/* * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. */ #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ATOMIC_H #define _ASM_RISCV_ATOMIC_H #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 # include #else # if (__riscv_xlen < 64) # error "64-bit atomics require XLEN to be at least 64" # endif #endif #include #include #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { return READ_ONCE(v->counter); } static __always_inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) { WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i); } #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) } static __always_inline long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v) { return READ_ONCE(v->counter); } static __always_inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long i) { WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i); } #endif /* * First, the atomic ops that have no ordering constraints and therefor don't * have the AQ or RL bits set. These don't return anything, so there's only * one version to worry about. */ #define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_type, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline void atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type " zero, %1, %0" \ : "+A" (v->counter) \ : "r" (I) \ : "memory"); \ } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, w, int, ) #else #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, w, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, d, long, 64) #endif ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, i) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, -i) ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i) ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i) ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i) #undef ATOMIC_OP #undef ATOMIC_OPS /* * Atomic ops that have ordered, relaxed, acquire, and relese variants. * There's two flavors of these: the arithmatic ops have both fetch and return * versions, while the logical ops only have fetch versions. */ #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, asm_type, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##c_or(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ register c_type ret; \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type #asm_or " %1, %2, %0" \ : "+A" (v->counter), "=r" (ret) \ : "r" (I) \ : "memory"); \ return ret; \ } #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, asm_type, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return##c_or(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##c_or(i, v) c_op I; \ } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) #else #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64) #endif ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, , _relaxed) ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, .aq , _acquire) ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, .rl , _release) ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, .aqrl, ) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, , _relaxed) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .aq , _acquire) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .rl , _release) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .aqrl, ) #undef ATOMIC_OPS #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) #else #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64) #endif ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, , _relaxed) ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .aq , _acquire) ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .rl , _release) ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .aqrl, ) ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, , _relaxed) ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, .aq , _acquire) ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, .rl , _release) ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, .aqrl, ) ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, , _relaxed) ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aq , _acquire) ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .rl , _release) ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aqrl, ) #undef ATOMIC_OPS #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN /* * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core * AMO-based operations above (aside from sub, which is easier to fit above). * These are required to perform a barrier, but they're OK this way because * atomic_*_return is also required to perform a barrier. */ #define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline bool atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(i, v) comp_op I; \ } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, func_op, comp_op, I) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, func_op, comp_op, I, int, ) #else #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, func_op, comp_op, I) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, func_op, comp_op, I, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, func_op, comp_op, I, long, 64) #endif ATOMIC_OPS(add_and_test, add, ==, 0) ATOMIC_OPS(sub_and_test, sub, ==, 0) ATOMIC_OPS(add_negative, add, <, 0) #undef ATOMIC_OP #undef ATOMIC_OPS #define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline void atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ atomic##prefix##_##func_op(I, v); \ } #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##func_op(I, v); \ } #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(v) c_op I; \ } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, int, ) #else #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, int, ) \ ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, long, 64) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, long, 64) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, long, 64) #endif ATOMIC_OPS(inc, add, +, 1) ATOMIC_OPS(dec, add, +, -1) #undef ATOMIC_OPS #undef ATOMIC_OP #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, prefix) \ static __always_inline bool atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ { \ return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(v) comp_op I; \ } ATOMIC_OP(inc_and_test, inc, ==, 0, ) ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, ) #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 ATOMIC_OP(inc_and_test, inc, ==, 0, 64) ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, 64) #endif #undef ATOMIC_OP /* This is required to provide a barrier on success. */ static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int prev, rc; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "0:\n\t" "lr.w.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t" "beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n\t" "add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n\t" "sc.w.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t" "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t" "1:" : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) : [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u) : "memory"); return prev; } #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 static __always_inline long __atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) { long prev, rc; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "0:\n\t" "lr.d.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t" "beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n\t" "add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n\t" "sc.d.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t" "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t" "1:" : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) : [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u) : "memory"); return prev; } static __always_inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) { return __atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; } #endif /* * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core * LR/SC-based operations above. */ static __always_inline int atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v) { return __atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0); } #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 static __always_inline long atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) { return atomic64_add_unless(v, 1, 0); } #endif /* * atomic_{cmp,}xchg is required to have exactly the same ordering semantics as * {cmp,}xchg and the operations that return, so they need a barrier. */ /* * FIXME: atomic_cmpxchg_{acquire,release,relaxed} are all implemented by * assigning the same barrier to both the LR and SC operations, but that might * not make any sense. We're waiting on a memory model specification to * determine exactly what the right thing to do is here. */ #define ATOMIC_OP(c_t, prefix, c_or, size, asm_or) \ static __always_inline c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg##c_or(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t o, c_t n) \ { \ return __cmpxchg(&(v->counter), o, n, size, asm_or, asm_or); \ } \ static __always_inline c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg##c_or(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n) \ { \ return __xchg(n, &(v->counter), size, asm_or); \ } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #define ATOMIC_OPS(c_or, asm_or) \ ATOMIC_OP( int, , c_or, 4, asm_or) #else #define ATOMIC_OPS(c_or, asm_or) \ ATOMIC_OP( int, , c_or, 4, asm_or) \ ATOMIC_OP(long, 64, c_or, 8, asm_or) #endif ATOMIC_OPS( , .aqrl) ATOMIC_OPS(_acquire, .aq) ATOMIC_OPS(_release, .rl) ATOMIC_OPS(_relaxed, ) #undef ATOMIC_OPS #undef ATOMIC_OP static __always_inline int atomic_sub_if_positive(atomic_t *v, int offset) { int prev, rc; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "0:\n\t" "lr.w.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t" "sub %[rc], %[p], %[o]\n\t" "bltz %[rc], 1f\n\t" "sc.w.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t" "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t" "1:" : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) : [o]"r" (offset) : "memory"); return prev - offset; } #define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(v, 1) #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 static __always_inline long atomic64_sub_if_positive(atomic64_t *v, int offset) { long prev, rc; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "0:\n\t" "lr.d.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t" "sub %[rc], %[p], %[o]\n\t" "bltz %[rc], 1f\n\t" "sc.d.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t" "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t" "1:" : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) : [o]"r" (offset) : "memory"); return prev - offset; } #define atomic64_dec_if_positive(v) atomic64_sub_if_positive(v, 1) #endif #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ATOMIC_H */