// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include #include static int __init nobp_setup_early(char *str) { bool enabled; int rc; rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled); if (rc) return rc; if (enabled && test_facility(82)) { /* * The user explicitely requested nobp=1, enable it and * disable the expoline support. */ __set_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE)) nospec_disable = 1; } else { __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list); } return 0; } early_param("nobp", nobp_setup_early); static int __init nospec_setup_early(char *str) { __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list); return 0; } early_param("nospec", nospec_setup_early); #ifdef CONFIG_EXPOLINE int nospec_disable = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_OFF); static int __init nospectre_v2_setup_early(char *str) { nospec_disable = 1; return 0; } early_param("nospectre_v2", nospectre_v2_setup_early); static int __init spectre_v2_auto_early(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CC_USING_EXPOLINE)) { /* * The kernel has been compiled with expolines. * Keep expolines enabled and disable nobp. */ nospec_disable = 0; __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list); } /* * If the kernel has not been compiled with expolines the * nobp setting decides what is done, this depends on the * CONFIG_KERNEL_NP option and the nobp/nospec parameters. */ return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO early_initcall(spectre_v2_auto_early); #endif static int __init spectre_v2_setup_early(char *str) { if (str && !strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { nospec_disable = 0; __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list); } if (str && !strncmp(str, "off", 3)) nospec_disable = 1; if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) spectre_v2_auto_early(); return 0; } early_param("spectre_v2", spectre_v2_setup_early); static void __init_or_module __nospec_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end) { enum { BRCL_EXPOLINE, BRASL_EXPOLINE } type; u8 *instr, *thunk, *br; u8 insnbuf[6]; s32 *epo; /* Second part of the instruction replace is always a nop */ memcpy(insnbuf + 2, (char[]) { 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, 4); for (epo = start; epo < end; epo++) { instr = (u8 *) epo + *epo; if (instr[0] == 0xc0 && (instr[1] & 0x0f) == 0x04) type = BRCL_EXPOLINE; /* brcl instruction */ else if (instr[0] == 0xc0 && (instr[1] & 0x0f) == 0x05) type = BRASL_EXPOLINE; /* brasl instruction */ else continue; thunk = instr + (*(int *)(instr + 2)) * 2; if (thunk[0] == 0xc6 && thunk[1] == 0x00) /* exrl %r0, */ br = thunk + (*(int *)(thunk + 2)) * 2; else if (thunk[0] == 0xc0 && (thunk[1] & 0x0f) == 0x00 && thunk[6] == 0x44 && thunk[7] == 0x00 && (thunk[8] & 0x0f) == 0x00 && thunk[9] == 0x00 && (thunk[1] & 0xf0) == (thunk[8] & 0xf0)) /* larl %rx, + ex %r0,0(%rx) */ br = thunk + (*(int *)(thunk + 2)) * 2; else continue; if (br[0] != 0x07 || (br[1] & 0xf0) != 0xf0) continue; switch (type) { case BRCL_EXPOLINE: /* brcl to thunk, replace with br + nop */ insnbuf[0] = br[0]; insnbuf[1] = (instr[1] & 0xf0) | (br[1] & 0x0f); break; case BRASL_EXPOLINE: /* brasl to thunk, replace with basr + nop */ insnbuf[0] = 0x0d; insnbuf[1] = (instr[1] & 0xf0) | (br[1] & 0x0f); break; } s390_kernel_write(instr, insnbuf, 6); } } void __init_or_module nospec_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end) { if (nospec_disable) __nospec_revert(start, end); } extern s32 __nospec_call_start[], __nospec_call_end[]; extern s32 __nospec_return_start[], __nospec_return_end[]; void __init nospec_init_branches(void) { nospec_revert(__nospec_call_start, __nospec_call_end); nospec_revert(__nospec_return_start, __nospec_return_end); } #endif /* CONFIG_EXPOLINE */