/* * Copyright (C) 2008 Matt Fleming * Copyright (C) 2008 Paul Mundt * * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps. * * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt * * Thanks goes to Ingo Molnar, for suggesting the idea. * Mathieu Desnoyers, for suggesting postponing the modifications. * Arjan van de Ven, for keeping me straight, and explaining to me * the dangers of modifying code on the run. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static unsigned char ftrace_replaced_code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; static unsigned char ftrace_nop[4]; /* * If we're trying to nop out a call to a function, we instead * place a call to the address after the memory table. * * 8c011060 : * 8c011060: 02 d1 mov.l 8c01106c ,r1 * 8c011062: 22 4f sts.l pr,@-r15 * 8c011064: 02 c7 mova 8c011070 ,r0 * 8c011066: 2b 41 jmp @r1 * 8c011068: 2a 40 lds r0,pr * 8c01106a: 09 00 nop * 8c01106c: 68 24 .word 0x2468 <--- ip * 8c01106e: 1d 8c .word 0x8c1d * 8c011070: 26 4f lds.l @r15+,pr <--- ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * * We write 0x8c011070 to 0x8c01106c so that on entry to a() we branch * past the _mcount call and continue executing code like normal. */ static unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(unsigned long ip) { __raw_writel(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, ftrace_nop); return ftrace_nop; } static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) { /* Place the address in the memory table. */ __raw_writel(addr, ftrace_replaced_code); /* * No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine * which in essence is like running on a uniprocessor machine. */ return ftrace_replaced_code; } static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code, unsigned char *new_code) { unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; /* * Note: Due to modules and __init, code can * disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting * as well as code changing. We do this by using the * probe_kernel_* functions. * * No real locking needed, this code is run through * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts. */ /* read the text we want to modify */ if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */ if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0) return -EINVAL; /* replace the text with the new text */ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; flush_icache_range(ip, ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); return 0; } int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) { unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call) + MCOUNT_INSN_OFFSET; unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE], *new; memcpy(old, (unsigned char *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func); return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new); } int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) { unsigned char *new, *old; unsigned long ip = rec->ip; old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); new = ftrace_nop_replace(ip); return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new); } int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) { unsigned char *new, *old; unsigned long ip = rec->ip; old = ftrace_nop_replace(ip); new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new); } int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) { /* The return code is retured via data */ __raw_writel(0, (unsigned long)data); return 0; }