#include "amd64_edac.h" #include static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *amd64_ctl_pci; static int report_gart_errors; module_param(report_gart_errors, int, 0644); /* * Set by command line parameter. If BIOS has enabled the ECC, this override is * cleared to prevent re-enabling the hardware by this driver. */ static int ecc_enable_override; module_param(ecc_enable_override, int, 0644); /* Lookup table for all possible MC control instances */ struct amd64_pvt; static struct mem_ctl_info *mci_lookup[MAX_NUMNODES]; static struct amd64_pvt *pvt_lookup[MAX_NUMNODES]; /* * Memory scrubber control interface. For K8, memory scrubbing is handled by * hardware and can involve L2 cache, dcache as well as the main memory. With * F10, this is extended to L3 cache scrubbing on CPU models sporting that * functionality. * * This causes the "units" for the scrubbing speed to vary from 64 byte blocks * (dram) over to cache lines. This is nasty, so we will use bandwidth in * bytes/sec for the setting. * * Currently, we only do dram scrubbing. If the scrubbing is done in software on * other archs, we might not have access to the caches directly. */ /* * scan the scrub rate mapping table for a close or matching bandwidth value to * issue. If requested is too big, then use last maximum value found. */ static int amd64_search_set_scrub_rate(struct pci_dev *ctl, u32 new_bw, u32 min_scrubrate) { u32 scrubval; int i; /* * map the configured rate (new_bw) to a value specific to the AMD64 * memory controller and apply to register. Search for the first * bandwidth entry that is greater or equal than the setting requested * and program that. If at last entry, turn off DRAM scrubbing. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(scrubrates); i++) { /* * skip scrub rates which aren't recommended * (see F10 BKDG, F3x58) */ if (scrubrates[i].scrubval < min_scrubrate) continue; if (scrubrates[i].bandwidth <= new_bw) break; /* * if no suitable bandwidth found, turn off DRAM scrubbing * entirely by falling back to the last element in the * scrubrates array. */ } scrubval = scrubrates[i].scrubval; if (scrubval) edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "Setting scrub rate bandwidth: %u\n", scrubrates[i].bandwidth); else edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "Turning scrubbing off.\n"); pci_write_bits32(ctl, K8_SCRCTRL, scrubval, 0x001F); return 0; } static int amd64_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 *bandwidth) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u32 min_scrubrate = 0x0; switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) { case 0xf: min_scrubrate = K8_MIN_SCRUB_RATE_BITS; break; case 0x10: min_scrubrate = F10_MIN_SCRUB_RATE_BITS; break; case 0x11: min_scrubrate = F11_MIN_SCRUB_RATE_BITS; break; default: amd64_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unsupported family!\n"); break; } return amd64_search_set_scrub_rate(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, *bandwidth, min_scrubrate); } static int amd64_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 *bw) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u32 scrubval = 0; int status = -1, i, ret = 0; ret = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_SCRCTRL, &scrubval); if (ret) debugf0("Reading K8_SCRCTRL failed\n"); scrubval = scrubval & 0x001F; edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "pci-read, sdram scrub control value: %d \n", scrubval); for (i = 0; ARRAY_SIZE(scrubrates); i++) { if (scrubrates[i].scrubval == scrubval) { *bw = scrubrates[i].bandwidth; status = 0; break; } } return status; } /* Map from a CSROW entry to the mask entry that operates on it */ static inline u32 amd64_map_to_dcs_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int csrow) { return csrow >> (pvt->num_dcsm >> 3); } /* return the 'base' address the i'th CS entry of the 'dct' DRAM controller */ static u32 amd64_get_dct_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dct, int csrow) { if (dct == 0) return pvt->dcsb0[csrow]; else return pvt->dcsb1[csrow]; } /* * Return the 'mask' address the i'th CS entry. This function is needed because * there number of DCSM registers on Rev E and prior vs Rev F and later is * different. */ static u32 amd64_get_dct_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dct, int csrow) { if (dct == 0) return pvt->dcsm0[amd64_map_to_dcs_mask(pvt, csrow)]; else return pvt->dcsm1[amd64_map_to_dcs_mask(pvt, csrow)]; } /* * In *base and *limit, pass back the full 40-bit base and limit physical * addresses for the node given by node_id. This information is obtained from * DRAM Base (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers. The * base and limit addresses are of type SysAddr, as defined at the start of * section 3.4.4 (p. 70). They are the lowest and highest physical addresses * in the address range they represent. */ static void amd64_get_base_and_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int node_id, u64 *base, u64 *limit) { *base = pvt->dram_base[node_id]; *limit = pvt->dram_limit[node_id]; } /* * Return 1 if the SysAddr given by sys_addr matches the base/limit associated * with node_id */ static int amd64_base_limit_match(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u64 sys_addr, int node_id) { u64 base, limit, addr; amd64_get_base_and_limit(pvt, node_id, &base, &limit); /* The K8 treats this as a 40-bit value. However, bits 63-40 will be * all ones if the most significant implemented address bit is 1. * Here we discard bits 63-40. See section 3.4.2 of AMD publication * 24592: AMD x86-64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 1 * Application Programming. */ addr = sys_addr & 0x000000ffffffffffull; return (addr >= base) && (addr <= limit); } /* * Attempt to map a SysAddr to a node. On success, return a pointer to the * mem_ctl_info structure for the node that the SysAddr maps to. * * On failure, return NULL. */ static struct mem_ctl_info *find_mc_by_sys_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; int node_id; u32 intlv_en, bits; /* * Here we use the DRAM Base (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section * 3.4.4.2) registers to map the SysAddr to a node ID. */ pvt = mci->pvt_info; /* * The value of this field should be the same for all DRAM Base * registers. Therefore we arbitrarily choose to read it from the * register for node 0. */ intlv_en = pvt->dram_IntlvEn[0]; if (intlv_en == 0) { for (node_id = 0; ; ) { if (amd64_base_limit_match(pvt, sys_addr, node_id)) break; if (++node_id >= DRAM_REG_COUNT) goto err_no_match; } goto found; } if (unlikely((intlv_en != (0x01 << 8)) && (intlv_en != (0x03 << 8)) && (intlv_en != (0x07 << 8)))) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "junk value of 0x%x extracted from " "IntlvEn field of DRAM Base Register for node 0: " "This probably indicates a BIOS bug.\n", intlv_en); return NULL; } bits = (((u32) sys_addr) >> 12) & intlv_en; for (node_id = 0; ; ) { if ((pvt->dram_limit[node_id] & intlv_en) == bits) break; /* intlv_sel field matches */ if (++node_id >= DRAM_REG_COUNT) goto err_no_match; } /* sanity test for sys_addr */ if (unlikely(!amd64_base_limit_match(pvt, sys_addr, node_id))) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s(): sys_addr 0x%lx falls outside base/limit " "address range for node %d with node interleaving " "enabled.\n", __func__, (unsigned long)sys_addr, node_id); return NULL; } found: return edac_mc_find(node_id); err_no_match: debugf2("sys_addr 0x%lx doesn't match any node\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr); return NULL; } /* * Extract the DRAM CS base address from selected csrow register. */ static u64 base_from_dct_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int csrow) { return ((u64) (amd64_get_dct_base(pvt, 0, csrow) & pvt->dcsb_base)) << pvt->dcs_shift; } /* * Extract the mask from the dcsb0[csrow] entry in a CPU revision-specific way. */ static u64 mask_from_dct_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int csrow) { u64 dcsm_bits, other_bits; u64 mask; /* Extract bits from DRAM CS Mask. */ dcsm_bits = amd64_get_dct_mask(pvt, 0, csrow) & pvt->dcsm_mask; other_bits = pvt->dcsm_mask; other_bits = ~(other_bits << pvt->dcs_shift); /* * The extracted bits from DCSM belong in the spaces represented by * the cleared bits in other_bits. */ mask = (dcsm_bits << pvt->dcs_shift) | other_bits; return mask; } /* * @input_addr is an InputAddr associated with the node given by mci. Return the * csrow that input_addr maps to, or -1 on failure (no csrow claims input_addr). */ static int input_addr_to_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 input_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; int csrow; u64 base, mask; pvt = mci->pvt_info; /* * Here we use the DRAM CS Base and DRAM CS Mask registers. For each CS * base/mask register pair, test the condition shown near the start of * section 3.5.4 (p. 84, BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E). */ for (csrow = 0; csrow < CHIPSELECT_COUNT; csrow++) { /* This DRAM chip select is disabled on this node */ if ((pvt->dcsb0[csrow] & K8_DCSB_CS_ENABLE) == 0) continue; base = base_from_dct_base(pvt, csrow); mask = ~mask_from_dct_mask(pvt, csrow); if ((input_addr & mask) == (base & mask)) { debugf2("InputAddr 0x%lx matches csrow %d (node %d)\n", (unsigned long)input_addr, csrow, pvt->mc_node_id); return csrow; } } debugf2("no matching csrow for InputAddr 0x%lx (MC node %d)\n", (unsigned long)input_addr, pvt->mc_node_id); return -1; } /* * Return the base value defined by the DRAM Base register for the node * represented by mci. This function returns the full 40-bit value despite the * fact that the register only stores bits 39-24 of the value. See section * 3.4.4.1 (BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E) */ static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; return pvt->dram_base[pvt->mc_node_id]; } /* * Obtain info from the DRAM Hole Address Register (section 3.4.8, pub #26094) * for the node represented by mci. Info is passed back in *hole_base, * *hole_offset, and *hole_size. Function returns 0 if info is valid or 1 if * info is invalid. Info may be invalid for either of the following reasons: * * - The revision of the node is not E or greater. In this case, the DRAM Hole * Address Register does not exist. * * - The DramHoleValid bit is cleared in the DRAM Hole Address Register, * indicating that its contents are not valid. * * The values passed back in *hole_base, *hole_offset, and *hole_size are * complete 32-bit values despite the fact that the bitfields in the DHAR * only represent bits 31-24 of the base and offset values. */ int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base, u64 *hole_offset, u64 *hole_size) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u64 base; /* only revE and later have the DRAM Hole Address Register */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf && pvt->ext_model < OPTERON_CPU_REV_E) { debugf1(" revision %d for node %d does not support DHAR\n", pvt->ext_model, pvt->mc_node_id); return 1; } /* only valid for Fam10h */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 && (pvt->dhar & F10_DRAM_MEM_HOIST_VALID) == 0) { debugf1(" Dram Memory Hoisting is DISABLED on this system\n"); return 1; } if ((pvt->dhar & DHAR_VALID) == 0) { debugf1(" Dram Memory Hoisting is DISABLED on this node %d\n", pvt->mc_node_id); return 1; } /* This node has Memory Hoisting */ /* +------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----- * | memory | DRAM hole | relocated | * | [0, (x - 1)] | [x, 0xffffffff] | addresses from | * | | | DRAM hole | * | | | [0x100000000, | * | | | (0x100000000+ | * | | | (0xffffffff-x))] | * +------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----- * * Above is a diagram of physical memory showing the DRAM hole and the * relocated addresses from the DRAM hole. As shown, the DRAM hole * starts at address x (the base address) and extends through address * 0xffffffff. The DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) relocates the * addresses in the hole so that they start at 0x100000000. */ base = dhar_base(pvt->dhar); *hole_base = base; *hole_size = (0x1ull << 32) - base; if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0xf) *hole_offset = f10_dhar_offset(pvt->dhar); else *hole_offset = k8_dhar_offset(pvt->dhar); debugf1(" DHAR info for node %d base 0x%lx offset 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", pvt->mc_node_id, (unsigned long)*hole_base, (unsigned long)*hole_offset, (unsigned long)*hole_size); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd64_get_dram_hole_info); /* * Return the DramAddr that the SysAddr given by @sys_addr maps to. It is * assumed that sys_addr maps to the node given by mci. * * The first part of section 3.4.4 (p. 70) shows how the DRAM Base (section * 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers are used to translate a * SysAddr to a DramAddr. If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled, * then it is also involved in translating a SysAddr to a DramAddr. Sections * 3.4.8 and 3.5.8.2 describe the DHAR and how it is used for memory hoisting. * These parts of the documentation are unclear. I interpret them as follows: * * When node n receives a SysAddr, it processes the SysAddr as follows: * * 1. It extracts the DRAMBase and DRAMLimit values from the DRAM Base and DRAM * Limit registers for node n. If the SysAddr is not within the range * specified by the base and limit values, then node n ignores the Sysaddr * (since it does not map to node n). Otherwise continue to step 2 below. * * 2. If the DramHoleValid bit of the DHAR for node n is clear, the DHAR is * disabled so skip to step 3 below. Otherwise see if the SysAddr is within * the range of relocated addresses (starting at 0x100000000) from the DRAM * hole. If not, skip to step 3 below. Else get the value of the * DramHoleOffset field from the DHAR. To obtain the DramAddr, subtract the * offset defined by this value from the SysAddr. * * 3. Obtain the base address for node n from the DRAMBase field of the DRAM * Base register for node n. To obtain the DramAddr, subtract the base * address from the SysAddr, as shown near the start of section 3.4.4 (p.70). */ static u64 sys_addr_to_dram_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) { u64 dram_base, hole_base, hole_offset, hole_size, dram_addr; int ret = 0; dram_base = get_dram_base(mci); ret = amd64_get_dram_hole_info(mci, &hole_base, &hole_offset, &hole_size); if (!ret) { if ((sys_addr >= (1ull << 32)) && (sys_addr < ((1ull << 32) + hole_size))) { /* use DHAR to translate SysAddr to DramAddr */ dram_addr = sys_addr - hole_offset; debugf2("using DHAR to translate SysAddr 0x%lx to " "DramAddr 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr, (unsigned long)dram_addr); return dram_addr; } } /* * Translate the SysAddr to a DramAddr as shown near the start of * section 3.4.4 (p. 70). Although sys_addr is a 64-bit value, the k8 * only deals with 40-bit values. Therefore we discard bits 63-40 of * sys_addr below. If bit 39 of sys_addr is 1 then the bits we * discard are all 1s. Otherwise the bits we discard are all 0s. See * section 3.4.2 of AMD publication 24592: AMD x86-64 Architecture * Programmer's Manual Volume 1 Application Programming. */ dram_addr = (sys_addr & 0xffffffffffull) - dram_base; debugf2("using DRAM Base register to translate SysAddr 0x%lx to " "DramAddr 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr, (unsigned long)dram_addr); return dram_addr; } /* * @intlv_en is the value of the IntlvEn field from a DRAM Base register * (section 3.4.4.1). Return the number of bits from a SysAddr that are used * for node interleaving. */ static int num_node_interleave_bits(unsigned intlv_en) { static const int intlv_shift_table[] = { 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3 }; int n; BUG_ON(intlv_en > 7); n = intlv_shift_table[intlv_en]; return n; } /* Translate the DramAddr given by @dram_addr to an InputAddr. */ static u64 dram_addr_to_input_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 dram_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; int intlv_shift; u64 input_addr; pvt = mci->pvt_info; /* * See the start of section 3.4.4 (p. 70, BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E) * concerning translating a DramAddr to an InputAddr. */ intlv_shift = num_node_interleave_bits(pvt->dram_IntlvEn[0]); input_addr = ((dram_addr >> intlv_shift) & 0xffffff000ull) + (dram_addr & 0xfff); debugf2(" Intlv Shift=%d DramAddr=0x%lx maps to InputAddr=0x%lx\n", intlv_shift, (unsigned long)dram_addr, (unsigned long)input_addr); return input_addr; } /* * Translate the SysAddr represented by @sys_addr to an InputAddr. It is * assumed that @sys_addr maps to the node given by mci. */ static u64 sys_addr_to_input_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) { u64 input_addr; input_addr = dram_addr_to_input_addr(mci, sys_addr_to_dram_addr(mci, sys_addr)); debugf2("SysAdddr 0x%lx translates to InputAddr 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr, (unsigned long)input_addr); return input_addr; } /* * @input_addr is an InputAddr associated with the node represented by mci. * Translate @input_addr to a DramAddr and return the result. */ static u64 input_addr_to_dram_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 input_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; int node_id, intlv_shift; u64 bits, dram_addr; u32 intlv_sel; /* * Near the start of section 3.4.4 (p. 70, BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E) * shows how to translate a DramAddr to an InputAddr. Here we reverse * this procedure. When translating from a DramAddr to an InputAddr, the * bits used for node interleaving are discarded. Here we recover these * bits from the IntlvSel field of the DRAM Limit register (section * 3.4.4.2) for the node that input_addr is associated with. */ pvt = mci->pvt_info; node_id = pvt->mc_node_id; BUG_ON((node_id < 0) || (node_id > 7)); intlv_shift = num_node_interleave_bits(pvt->dram_IntlvEn[0]); if (intlv_shift == 0) { debugf1(" InputAddr 0x%lx translates to DramAddr of " "same value\n", (unsigned long)input_addr); return input_addr; } bits = ((input_addr & 0xffffff000ull) << intlv_shift) + (input_addr & 0xfff); intlv_sel = pvt->dram_IntlvSel[node_id] & ((1 << intlv_shift) - 1); dram_addr = bits + (intlv_sel << 12); debugf1("InputAddr 0x%lx translates to DramAddr 0x%lx " "(%d node interleave bits)\n", (unsigned long)input_addr, (unsigned long)dram_addr, intlv_shift); return dram_addr; } /* * @dram_addr is a DramAddr that maps to the node represented by mci. Convert * @dram_addr to a SysAddr. */ static u64 dram_addr_to_sys_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 dram_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u64 hole_base, hole_offset, hole_size, base, limit, sys_addr; int ret = 0; ret = amd64_get_dram_hole_info(mci, &hole_base, &hole_offset, &hole_size); if (!ret) { if ((dram_addr >= hole_base) && (dram_addr < (hole_base + hole_size))) { sys_addr = dram_addr + hole_offset; debugf1("using DHAR to translate DramAddr 0x%lx to " "SysAddr 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)dram_addr, (unsigned long)sys_addr); return sys_addr; } } amd64_get_base_and_limit(pvt, pvt->mc_node_id, &base, &limit); sys_addr = dram_addr + base; /* * The sys_addr we have computed up to this point is a 40-bit value * because the k8 deals with 40-bit values. However, the value we are * supposed to return is a full 64-bit physical address. The AMD * x86-64 architecture specifies that the most significant implemented * address bit through bit 63 of a physical address must be either all * 0s or all 1s. Therefore we sign-extend the 40-bit sys_addr to a * 64-bit value below. See section 3.4.2 of AMD publication 24592: * AMD x86-64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 1 Application * Programming. */ sys_addr |= ~((sys_addr & (1ull << 39)) - 1); debugf1(" Node %d, DramAddr 0x%lx to SysAddr 0x%lx\n", pvt->mc_node_id, (unsigned long)dram_addr, (unsigned long)sys_addr); return sys_addr; } /* * @input_addr is an InputAddr associated with the node given by mci. Translate * @input_addr to a SysAddr. */ static inline u64 input_addr_to_sys_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 input_addr) { return dram_addr_to_sys_addr(mci, input_addr_to_dram_addr(mci, input_addr)); } /* * Find the minimum and maximum InputAddr values that map to the given @csrow. * Pass back these values in *input_addr_min and *input_addr_max. */ static void find_csrow_limits(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow, u64 *input_addr_min, u64 *input_addr_max) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; u64 base, mask; pvt = mci->pvt_info; BUG_ON((csrow < 0) || (csrow >= CHIPSELECT_COUNT)); base = base_from_dct_base(pvt, csrow); mask = mask_from_dct_mask(pvt, csrow); *input_addr_min = base & ~mask; *input_addr_max = base | mask | pvt->dcs_mask_notused; } /* * Extract error address from MCA NB Address Low (section 3.6.4.5) and MCA NB * Address High (section 3.6.4.6) register values and return the result. Address * is located in the info structure (nbeah and nbeal), the encoding is device * specific. */ static u64 extract_error_address(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; return pvt->ops->get_error_address(mci, info); } /* Map the Error address to a PAGE and PAGE OFFSET. */ static inline void error_address_to_page_and_offset(u64 error_address, u32 *page, u32 *offset) { *page = (u32) (error_address >> PAGE_SHIFT); *offset = ((u32) error_address) & ~PAGE_MASK; } /* * @sys_addr is an error address (a SysAddr) extracted from the MCA NB Address * Low (section 3.6.4.5) and MCA NB Address High (section 3.6.4.6) registers * of a node that detected an ECC memory error. mci represents the node that * the error address maps to (possibly different from the node that detected * the error). Return the number of the csrow that sys_addr maps to, or -1 on * error. */ static int sys_addr_to_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) { int csrow; csrow = input_addr_to_csrow(mci, sys_addr_to_input_addr(mci, sys_addr)); if (csrow == -1) amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Failed to translate InputAddr to csrow for " "address 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr); return csrow; } static int get_channel_from_ecc_syndrome(unsigned short syndrome); static void amd64_cpu_display_info(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x11) edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "F11h CPU detected\n"); else if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "F10h CPU detected\n"); else if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf) edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "%s detected\n", (pvt->ext_model >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_F) ? "Rev F or later" : "Rev E or earlier"); else /* we'll hardly ever ever get here */ edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "Unknown cpu!\n"); } /* * Determine if the DIMMs have ECC enabled. ECC is enabled ONLY if all the DIMMs * are ECC capable. */ static enum edac_type amd64_determine_edac_cap(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int bit; enum dev_type edac_cap = EDAC_NONE; bit = (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0xf || pvt->ext_model >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_F) ? 19 : 17; if (pvt->dclr0 >> BIT(bit)) edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; return edac_cap; } static void f10_debug_display_dimm_sizes(int ctrl, struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int ganged); /* Display and decode various NB registers for debug purposes. */ static void amd64_dump_misc_regs(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int ganged; debugf1(" nbcap:0x%8.08x DctDualCap=%s DualNode=%s 8-Node=%s\n", pvt->nbcap, (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_DCT_DUAL) ? "True" : "False", (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_DUAL_NODE) ? "True" : "False", (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_8_NODE) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" ECC Capable=%s ChipKill Capable=%s\n", (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_SECDED) ? "True" : "False", (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_CHIPKILL) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" DramCfg0-low=0x%08x DIMM-ECC=%s Parity=%s Width=%s\n", pvt->dclr0, (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(19)) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(8)) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(11)) ? "128b" : "64b"); debugf1(" DIMM x4 Present: L0=%s L1=%s L2=%s L3=%s DIMM Type=%s\n", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(12)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(13)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(14)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(15)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ? "UN-Buffered" : "Buffered"); debugf1(" online-spare: 0x%8.08x\n", pvt->online_spare); if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf) { debugf1(" dhar: 0x%8.08x Base=0x%08x Offset=0x%08x\n", pvt->dhar, dhar_base(pvt->dhar), k8_dhar_offset(pvt->dhar)); debugf1(" DramHoleValid=%s\n", (pvt->dhar & DHAR_VALID) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" dbam-dkt: 0x%8.08x\n", pvt->dbam0); /* everything below this point is Fam10h and above */ return; } else { debugf1(" dhar: 0x%8.08x Base=0x%08x Offset=0x%08x\n", pvt->dhar, dhar_base(pvt->dhar), f10_dhar_offset(pvt->dhar)); debugf1(" DramMemHoistValid=%s DramHoleValid=%s\n", (pvt->dhar & F10_DRAM_MEM_HOIST_VALID) ? "True" : "False", (pvt->dhar & DHAR_VALID) ? "True" : "False"); } /* Only if NOT ganged does dcl1 have valid info */ if (!dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) { debugf1(" DramCfg1-low=0x%08x DIMM-ECC=%s Parity=%s " "Width=%s\n", pvt->dclr1, (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(19)) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(8)) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(11)) ? "128b" : "64b"); debugf1(" DIMM x4 Present: L0=%s L1=%s L2=%s L3=%s " "DIMM Type=%s\n", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(12)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(13)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(14)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(15)) ? "Y" : "N", (pvt->dclr1 & BIT(16)) ? "UN-Buffered" : "Buffered"); } /* * Determine if ganged and then dump memory sizes for first controller, * and if NOT ganged dump info for 2nd controller. */ ganged = dct_ganging_enabled(pvt); f10_debug_display_dimm_sizes(0, pvt, ganged); if (!ganged) f10_debug_display_dimm_sizes(1, pvt, ganged); } /* Read in both of DBAM registers */ static void amd64_read_dbam_reg(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int err = 0; unsigned int reg; reg = DBAM0; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, reg, &pvt->dbam0); if (err) goto err_reg; if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x10) { reg = DBAM1; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, reg, &pvt->dbam1); if (err) goto err_reg; } err_reg: debugf0("Error reading F2x%03x.\n", reg); } /* * NOTE: CPU Revision Dependent code: Rev E and Rev F * * Set the DCSB and DCSM mask values depending on the CPU revision value. Also * set the shift factor for the DCSB and DCSM values. * * ->dcs_mask_notused, RevE: * * To find the max InputAddr for the csrow, start with the base address and set * all bits that are "don't care" bits in the test at the start of section * 3.5.4 (p. 84). * * The "don't care" bits are all set bits in the mask and all bits in the gaps * between bit ranges [35:25] and [19:13]. The value REV_E_DCS_NOTUSED_BITS * represents bits [24:20] and [12:0], which are all bits in the above-mentioned * gaps. * * ->dcs_mask_notused, RevF and later: * * To find the max InputAddr for the csrow, start with the base address and set * all bits that are "don't care" bits in the test at the start of NPT section * 4.5.4 (p. 87). * * The "don't care" bits are all set bits in the mask and all bits in the gaps * between bit ranges [36:27] and [21:13]. * * The value REV_F_F1Xh_DCS_NOTUSED_BITS represents bits [26:22] and [12:0], * which are all bits in the above-mentioned gaps. */ static void amd64_set_dct_base_and_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { if (pvt->ext_model >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_F) { pvt->dcsb_base = REV_F_F1Xh_DCSB_BASE_BITS; pvt->dcsm_mask = REV_F_F1Xh_DCSM_MASK_BITS; pvt->dcs_mask_notused = REV_F_F1Xh_DCS_NOTUSED_BITS; pvt->dcs_shift = REV_F_F1Xh_DCS_SHIFT; switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) { case 0xf: pvt->num_dcsm = REV_F_DCSM_COUNT; break; case 0x10: pvt->num_dcsm = F10_DCSM_COUNT; break; case 0x11: pvt->num_dcsm = F11_DCSM_COUNT; break; default: amd64_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unsupported family!\n"); break; } } else { pvt->dcsb_base = REV_E_DCSB_BASE_BITS; pvt->dcsm_mask = REV_E_DCSM_MASK_BITS; pvt->dcs_mask_notused = REV_E_DCS_NOTUSED_BITS; pvt->dcs_shift = REV_E_DCS_SHIFT; pvt->num_dcsm = REV_E_DCSM_COUNT; } } /* * Function 2 Offset F10_DCSB0; read in the DCS Base and DCS Mask hw registers */ static void amd64_read_dct_base_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int cs, reg, err = 0; amd64_set_dct_base_and_mask(pvt); for (cs = 0; cs < CHIPSELECT_COUNT; cs++) { reg = K8_DCSB0 + (cs * 4); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, reg, &pvt->dcsb0[cs]); if (unlikely(err)) debugf0("Reading K8_DCSB0[%d] failed\n", cs); else debugf0(" DCSB0[%d]=0x%08x reg: F2x%x\n", cs, pvt->dcsb0[cs], reg); /* If DCT are NOT ganged, then read in DCT1's base */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x10 && !dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) { reg = F10_DCSB1 + (cs * 4); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, reg, &pvt->dcsb1[cs]); if (unlikely(err)) debugf0("Reading F10_DCSB1[%d] failed\n", cs); else debugf0(" DCSB1[%d]=0x%08x reg: F2x%x\n", cs, pvt->dcsb1[cs], reg); } else { pvt->dcsb1[cs] = 0; } } for (cs = 0; cs < pvt->num_dcsm; cs++) { reg = K8_DCSB0 + (cs * 4); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, reg, &pvt->dcsm0[cs]); if (unlikely(err)) debugf0("Reading K8_DCSM0 failed\n"); else debugf0(" DCSM0[%d]=0x%08x reg: F2x%x\n", cs, pvt->dcsm0[cs], reg); /* If DCT are NOT ganged, then read in DCT1's mask */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x10 && !dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) { reg = F10_DCSM1 + (cs * 4); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, reg, &pvt->dcsm1[cs]); if (unlikely(err)) debugf0("Reading F10_DCSM1[%d] failed\n", cs); else debugf0(" DCSM1[%d]=0x%08x reg: F2x%x\n", cs, pvt->dcsm1[cs], reg); } else pvt->dcsm1[cs] = 0; } } static enum mem_type amd64_determine_memory_type(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { enum mem_type type; if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x10 || pvt->ext_model >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_F) { /* Rev F and later */ type = (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(16)) ? MEM_DDR2 : MEM_RDDR2; } else { /* Rev E and earlier */ type = (pvt->dclr0 & BIT(18)) ? MEM_DDR : MEM_RDDR; } debugf1(" Memory type is: %s\n", (type == MEM_DDR2) ? "MEM_DDR2" : (type == MEM_RDDR2) ? "MEM_RDDR2" : (type == MEM_DDR) ? "MEM_DDR" : "MEM_RDDR"); return type; } /* * Read the DRAM Configuration Low register. It differs between CG, D & E revs * and the later RevF memory controllers (DDR vs DDR2) * * Return: * number of memory channels in operation * Pass back: * contents of the DCL0_LOW register */ static int k8_early_channel_count(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int flag, err = 0; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCLR_0, &pvt->dclr0); if (err) return err; if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_model >> 4) >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_F) { /* RevF (NPT) and later */ flag = pvt->dclr0 & F10_WIDTH_128; } else { /* RevE and earlier */ flag = pvt->dclr0 & REVE_WIDTH_128; } /* not used */ pvt->dclr1 = 0; return (flag) ? 2 : 1; } /* extract the ERROR ADDRESS for the K8 CPUs */ static u64 k8_get_error_address(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { return (((u64) (info->nbeah & 0xff)) << 32) + (info->nbeal & ~0x03); } /* * Read the Base and Limit registers for K8 based Memory controllers; extract * fields from the 'raw' reg into separate data fields * * Isolates: BASE, LIMIT, IntlvEn, IntlvSel, RW_EN */ static void k8_read_dram_base_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dram) { u32 low; u32 off = dram << 3; /* 8 bytes between DRAM entries */ int err; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, K8_DRAM_BASE_LOW + off, &low); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_DRAM_BASE_LOW failed\n"); /* Extract parts into separate data entries */ pvt->dram_base[dram] = ((u64) low & 0xFFFF0000) << 8; pvt->dram_IntlvEn[dram] = (low >> 8) & 0x7; pvt->dram_rw_en[dram] = (low & 0x3); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, K8_DRAM_LIMIT_LOW + off, &low); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_DRAM_LIMIT_LOW failed\n"); /* * Extract parts into separate data entries. Limit is the HIGHEST memory * location of the region, so lower 24 bits need to be all ones */ pvt->dram_limit[dram] = (((u64) low & 0xFFFF0000) << 8) | 0x00FFFFFF; pvt->dram_IntlvSel[dram] = (low >> 8) & 0x7; pvt->dram_DstNode[dram] = (low & 0x7); } static void k8_map_sysaddr_to_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info, u64 SystemAddress) { struct mem_ctl_info *src_mci; unsigned short syndrome; int channel, csrow; u32 page, offset; /* Extract the syndrome parts and form a 16-bit syndrome */ syndrome = EXTRACT_HIGH_SYNDROME(info->nbsl) << 8; syndrome |= EXTRACT_LOW_SYNDROME(info->nbsh); /* CHIPKILL enabled */ if (info->nbcfg & K8_NBCFG_CHIPKILL) { channel = get_channel_from_ecc_syndrome(syndrome); if (channel < 0) { /* * Syndrome didn't map, so we don't know which of the * 2 DIMMs is in error. So we need to ID 'both' of them * as suspect. */ amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "unknown syndrome 0x%x - possible error " "reporting race\n", syndrome); edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); return; } } else { /* * non-chipkill ecc mode * * The k8 documentation is unclear about how to determine the * channel number when using non-chipkill memory. This method * was obtained from email communication with someone at AMD. * (Wish the email was placed in this comment - norsk) */ channel = ((SystemAddress & BIT(3)) != 0); } /* * Find out which node the error address belongs to. This may be * different from the node that detected the error. */ src_mci = find_mc_by_sys_addr(mci, SystemAddress); if (src_mci) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "failed to map error address 0x%lx to a node\n", (unsigned long)SystemAddress); edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); return; } /* Now map the SystemAddress to a CSROW */ csrow = sys_addr_to_csrow(src_mci, SystemAddress); if (csrow < 0) { edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(src_mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); } else { error_address_to_page_and_offset(SystemAddress, &page, &offset); edac_mc_handle_ce(src_mci, page, offset, syndrome, csrow, channel, EDAC_MOD_STR); } } /* * determrine the number of PAGES in for this DIMM's size based on its DRAM * Address Mapping. * * First step is to calc the number of bits to shift a value of 1 left to * indicate show many pages. Start with the DBAM value as the starting bits, * then proceed to adjust those shift bits, based on CPU rev and the table. * See BKDG on the DBAM */ static int k8_dbam_map_to_pages(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dram_map) { int nr_pages; if (pvt->ext_model >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_F) { nr_pages = 1 << (revf_quad_ddr2_shift[dram_map] - PAGE_SHIFT); } else { /* * RevE and less section; this line is tricky. It collapses the * table used by RevD and later to one that matches revisions CG * and earlier. */ dram_map -= (pvt->ext_model >= OPTERON_CPU_REV_D) ? (dram_map > 8 ? 4 : (dram_map > 5 ? 3 : (dram_map > 2 ? 1 : 0))) : 0; /* 25 shift is 32MiB minimum DIMM size in RevE and prior */ nr_pages = 1 << (dram_map + 25 - PAGE_SHIFT); } return nr_pages; } /* * Get the number of DCT channels in use. * * Return: * number of Memory Channels in operation * Pass back: * contents of the DCL0_LOW register */ static int f10_early_channel_count(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int err = 0, channels = 0; u32 dbam; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCLR_0, &pvt->dclr0); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCLR_1, &pvt->dclr1); if (err) goto err_reg; /* If we are in 128 bit mode, then we are using 2 channels */ if (pvt->dclr0 & F10_WIDTH_128) { debugf0("Data WIDTH is 128 bits - 2 channels\n"); channels = 2; return channels; } /* * Need to check if in UN-ganged mode: In such, there are 2 channels, * but they are NOT in 128 bit mode and thus the above 'dcl0' status bit * will be OFF. * * Need to check DCT0[0] and DCT1[0] to see if only one of them has * their CSEnable bit on. If so, then SINGLE DIMM case. */ debugf0("Data WIDTH is NOT 128 bits - need more decoding\n"); /* * Check DRAM Bank Address Mapping values for each DIMM to see if there * is more than just one DIMM present in unganged mode. Need to check * both controllers since DIMMs can be placed in either one. */ channels = 0; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, DBAM0, &dbam); if (err) goto err_reg; if (DBAM_DIMM(0, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (DBAM_DIMM(1, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (DBAM_DIMM(2, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (DBAM_DIMM(3, dbam) > 0) channels++; /* If more than 2 DIMMs are present, then we have 2 channels */ if (channels > 2) channels = 2; else if (channels == 0) { /* No DIMMs on DCT0, so look at DCT1 */ err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, DBAM1, &dbam); if (err) goto err_reg; if (DBAM_DIMM(0, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (DBAM_DIMM(1, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (DBAM_DIMM(2, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (DBAM_DIMM(3, dbam) > 0) channels++; if (channels > 2) channels = 2; } /* If we found ALL 0 values, then assume just ONE DIMM-ONE Channel */ if (channels == 0) channels = 1; debugf0("DIMM count= %d\n", channels); return channels; err_reg: return -1; } static int f10_dbam_map_to_pages(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dram_map) { return 1 << (revf_quad_ddr2_shift[dram_map] - PAGE_SHIFT); } /* Enable extended configuration access via 0xCF8 feature */ static void amd64_setup(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { u32 reg; pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, F10_NB_CFG_HIGH, ®); pvt->flags.cf8_extcfg = !!(reg & F10_NB_CFG_LOW_ENABLE_EXT_CFG); reg |= F10_NB_CFG_LOW_ENABLE_EXT_CFG; pci_write_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, F10_NB_CFG_HIGH, reg); } /* Restore the extended configuration access via 0xCF8 feature */ static void amd64_teardown(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { u32 reg; pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, F10_NB_CFG_HIGH, ®); reg &= ~F10_NB_CFG_LOW_ENABLE_EXT_CFG; if (pvt->flags.cf8_extcfg) reg |= F10_NB_CFG_LOW_ENABLE_EXT_CFG; pci_write_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, F10_NB_CFG_HIGH, reg); } static u64 f10_get_error_address(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { return (((u64) (info->nbeah & 0xffff)) << 32) + (info->nbeal & ~0x01); } /* * Read the Base and Limit registers for F10 based Memory controllers. Extract * fields from the 'raw' reg into separate data fields. * * Isolates: BASE, LIMIT, IntlvEn, IntlvSel, RW_EN. */ static void f10_read_dram_base_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dram) { u32 high_offset, low_offset, high_base, low_base, high_limit, low_limit; low_offset = K8_DRAM_BASE_LOW + (dram << 3); high_offset = F10_DRAM_BASE_HIGH + (dram << 3); /* read the 'raw' DRAM BASE Address register */ pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, low_offset, &low_base); /* Read from the ECS data register */ pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, high_offset, &high_base); /* Extract parts into separate data entries */ pvt->dram_rw_en[dram] = (low_base & 0x3); if (pvt->dram_rw_en[dram] == 0) return; pvt->dram_IntlvEn[dram] = (low_base >> 8) & 0x7; pvt->dram_base[dram] = (((((u64) high_base & 0x000000FF) << 32) | ((u64) low_base & 0xFFFF0000))) << 8; low_offset = K8_DRAM_LIMIT_LOW + (dram << 3); high_offset = F10_DRAM_LIMIT_HIGH + (dram << 3); /* read the 'raw' LIMIT registers */ pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, low_offset, &low_limit); /* Read from the ECS data register for the HIGH portion */ pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, high_offset, &high_limit); debugf0(" HW Regs: BASE=0x%08x-%08x LIMIT= 0x%08x-%08x\n", high_base, low_base, high_limit, low_limit); pvt->dram_DstNode[dram] = (low_limit & 0x7); pvt->dram_IntlvSel[dram] = (low_limit >> 8) & 0x7; /* * Extract address values and form a LIMIT address. Limit is the HIGHEST * memory location of the region, so low 24 bits need to be all ones. */ low_limit |= 0x0000FFFF; pvt->dram_limit[dram] = ((((u64) high_limit << 32) + (u64) low_limit) << 8) | (0xFF); } static void f10_read_dram_ctl_register(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int err = 0; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCTL_SEL_LOW, &pvt->dram_ctl_select_low); if (err) { debugf0("Reading F10_DCTL_SEL_LOW failed\n"); } else { debugf0("DRAM_DCTL_SEL_LOW=0x%x DctSelBaseAddr=0x%x\n", pvt->dram_ctl_select_low, dct_sel_baseaddr(pvt)); debugf0(" DRAM DCTs are=%s DRAM Is=%s DRAM-Ctl-" "sel-hi-range=%s\n", (dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) ? "GANGED" : "NOT GANGED"), (dct_dram_enabled(pvt) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"), (dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled")); debugf0(" DctDatIntLv=%s MemCleared=%s DctSelIntLvAddr=0x%x\n", (dct_data_intlv_enabled(pvt) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"), (dct_memory_cleared(pvt) ? "True " : "False "), dct_sel_interleave_addr(pvt)); } err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCTL_SEL_HIGH, &pvt->dram_ctl_select_high); if (err) debugf0("Reading F10_DCTL_SEL_HIGH failed\n"); } /* * determine channel based on the interleaving mode: F10h BKDG, 2.8.9 Memory * Interleaving Modes. */ static u32 f10_determine_channel(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u64 sys_addr, int hi_range_sel, u32 intlv_en) { u32 cs, temp, dct_sel_high = (pvt->dram_ctl_select_low >> 1) & 1; if (dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) cs = 0; else if (hi_range_sel) cs = dct_sel_high; else if (dct_interleave_enabled(pvt)) { /* * see F2x110[DctSelIntLvAddr] - channel interleave mode */ if (dct_sel_interleave_addr(pvt) == 0) cs = sys_addr >> 6 & 1; else if ((dct_sel_interleave_addr(pvt) >> 1) & 1) { temp = hweight_long((u32) ((sys_addr >> 16) & 0x1F)) % 2; if (dct_sel_interleave_addr(pvt) & 1) cs = (sys_addr >> 9 & 1) ^ temp; else cs = (sys_addr >> 6 & 1) ^ temp; } else if (intlv_en & 4) cs = sys_addr >> 15 & 1; else if (intlv_en & 2) cs = sys_addr >> 14 & 1; else if (intlv_en & 1) cs = sys_addr >> 13 & 1; else cs = sys_addr >> 12 & 1; } else if (dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) && !dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) cs = ~dct_sel_high & 1; else cs = 0; return cs; } static inline u32 f10_map_intlv_en_to_shift(u32 intlv_en) { if (intlv_en == 1) return 1; else if (intlv_en == 3) return 2; else if (intlv_en == 7) return 3; return 0; } /* See F10h BKDG, 2.8.10.2 DctSelBaseOffset Programming */ static inline u64 f10_get_base_addr_offset(u64 sys_addr, int hi_range_sel, u32 dct_sel_base_addr, u64 dct_sel_base_off, u32 hole_valid, u32 hole_off, u64 dram_base) { u64 chan_off; if (hi_range_sel) { if (!(dct_sel_base_addr & 0xFFFFF800) && hole_valid && (sys_addr >= 0x100000000ULL)) chan_off = hole_off << 16; else chan_off = dct_sel_base_off; } else { if (hole_valid && (sys_addr >= 0x100000000ULL)) chan_off = hole_off << 16; else chan_off = dram_base & 0xFFFFF8000000ULL; } return (sys_addr & 0x0000FFFFFFFFFFC0ULL) - (chan_off & 0x0000FFFFFF800000ULL); } /* Hack for the time being - Can we get this from BIOS?? */ #define CH0SPARE_RANK 0 #define CH1SPARE_RANK 1 /* * checks if the csrow passed in is marked as SPARED, if so returns the new * spare row */ static inline int f10_process_possible_spare(int csrow, u32 cs, struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { u32 swap_done; u32 bad_dram_cs; /* Depending on channel, isolate respective SPARING info */ if (cs) { swap_done = F10_ONLINE_SPARE_SWAPDONE1(pvt->online_spare); bad_dram_cs = F10_ONLINE_SPARE_BADDRAM_CS1(pvt->online_spare); if (swap_done && (csrow == bad_dram_cs)) csrow = CH1SPARE_RANK; } else { swap_done = F10_ONLINE_SPARE_SWAPDONE0(pvt->online_spare); bad_dram_cs = F10_ONLINE_SPARE_BADDRAM_CS0(pvt->online_spare); if (swap_done && (csrow == bad_dram_cs)) csrow = CH0SPARE_RANK; } return csrow; } /* * Iterate over the DRAM DCT "base" and "mask" registers looking for a * SystemAddr match on the specified 'ChannelSelect' and 'NodeID' * * Return: * -EINVAL: NOT FOUND * 0..csrow = Chip-Select Row */ static int f10_lookup_addr_in_dct(u32 in_addr, u32 nid, u32 cs) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci; struct amd64_pvt *pvt; u32 cs_base, cs_mask; int cs_found = -EINVAL; int csrow; mci = mci_lookup[nid]; if (!mci) return cs_found; pvt = mci->pvt_info; debugf1("InputAddr=0x%x channelselect=%d\n", in_addr, cs); for (csrow = 0; csrow < CHIPSELECT_COUNT; csrow++) { cs_base = amd64_get_dct_base(pvt, cs, csrow); if (!(cs_base & K8_DCSB_CS_ENABLE)) continue; /* * We have an ENABLED CSROW, Isolate just the MASK bits of the * target: [28:19] and [13:5], which map to [36:27] and [21:13] * of the actual address. */ cs_base &= REV_F_F1Xh_DCSB_BASE_BITS; /* * Get the DCT Mask, and ENABLE the reserved bits: [18:16] and * [4:0] to become ON. Then mask off bits [28:0] ([36:8]) */ cs_mask = amd64_get_dct_mask(pvt, cs, csrow); debugf1(" CSROW=%d CSBase=0x%x RAW CSMask=0x%x\n", csrow, cs_base, cs_mask); cs_mask = (cs_mask | 0x0007C01F) & 0x1FFFFFFF; debugf1(" Final CSMask=0x%x\n", cs_mask); debugf1(" (InputAddr & ~CSMask)=0x%x " "(CSBase & ~CSMask)=0x%x\n", (in_addr & ~cs_mask), (cs_base & ~cs_mask)); if ((in_addr & ~cs_mask) == (cs_base & ~cs_mask)) { cs_found = f10_process_possible_spare(csrow, cs, pvt); debugf1(" MATCH csrow=%d\n", cs_found); break; } } return cs_found; } /* For a given @dram_range, check if @sys_addr falls within it. */ static int f10_match_to_this_node(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dram_range, u64 sys_addr, int *nid, int *chan_sel) { int node_id, cs_found = -EINVAL, high_range = 0; u32 intlv_en, intlv_sel, intlv_shift, hole_off; u32 hole_valid, tmp, dct_sel_base, channel; u64 dram_base, chan_addr, dct_sel_base_off; dram_base = pvt->dram_base[dram_range]; intlv_en = pvt->dram_IntlvEn[dram_range]; node_id = pvt->dram_DstNode[dram_range]; intlv_sel = pvt->dram_IntlvSel[dram_range]; debugf1("(dram=%d) Base=0x%llx SystemAddr= 0x%llx Limit=0x%llx\n", dram_range, dram_base, sys_addr, pvt->dram_limit[dram_range]); /* * This assumes that one node's DHAR is the same as all the other * nodes' DHAR. */ hole_off = (pvt->dhar & 0x0000FF80); hole_valid = (pvt->dhar & 0x1); dct_sel_base_off = (pvt->dram_ctl_select_high & 0xFFFFFC00) << 16; debugf1(" HoleOffset=0x%x HoleValid=0x%x IntlvSel=0x%x\n", hole_off, hole_valid, intlv_sel); if (intlv_en || (intlv_sel != ((sys_addr >> 12) & intlv_en))) return -EINVAL; dct_sel_base = dct_sel_baseaddr(pvt); /* * check whether addresses >= DctSelBaseAddr[47:27] are to be used to * select between DCT0 and DCT1. */ if (dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) && !dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) && ((sys_addr >> 27) >= (dct_sel_base >> 11))) high_range = 1; channel = f10_determine_channel(pvt, sys_addr, high_range, intlv_en); chan_addr = f10_get_base_addr_offset(sys_addr, high_range, dct_sel_base, dct_sel_base_off, hole_valid, hole_off, dram_base); intlv_shift = f10_map_intlv_en_to_shift(intlv_en); /* remove Node ID (in case of memory interleaving) */ tmp = chan_addr & 0xFC0; chan_addr = ((chan_addr >> intlv_shift) & 0xFFFFFFFFF000ULL) | tmp; /* remove channel interleave and hash */ if (dct_interleave_enabled(pvt) && !dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) && !dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) { if (dct_sel_interleave_addr(pvt) != 1) chan_addr = (chan_addr >> 1) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC0ULL; else { tmp = chan_addr & 0xFC0; chan_addr = ((chan_addr & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFC000ULL) >> 1) | tmp; } } debugf1(" (ChannelAddrLong=0x%llx) >> 8 becomes InputAddr=0x%x\n", chan_addr, (u32)(chan_addr >> 8)); cs_found = f10_lookup_addr_in_dct(chan_addr >> 8, node_id, channel); if (cs_found >= 0) { *nid = node_id; *chan_sel = channel; } return cs_found; } static int f10_translate_sysaddr_to_cs(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u64 sys_addr, int *node, int *chan_sel) { int dram_range, cs_found = -EINVAL; u64 dram_base, dram_limit; for (dram_range = 0; dram_range < DRAM_REG_COUNT; dram_range++) { if (!pvt->dram_rw_en[dram_range]) continue; dram_base = pvt->dram_base[dram_range]; dram_limit = pvt->dram_limit[dram_range]; if ((dram_base <= sys_addr) && (sys_addr <= dram_limit)) { cs_found = f10_match_to_this_node(pvt, dram_range, sys_addr, node, chan_sel); if (cs_found >= 0) break; } } return cs_found; } /* * This the F10h reference code from AMD to map a @sys_addr to NodeID, * CSROW, Channel. * * The @sys_addr is usually an error address received from the hardware. */ static void f10_map_sysaddr_to_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info, u64 sys_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u32 page, offset; unsigned short syndrome; int nid, csrow, chan = 0; csrow = f10_translate_sysaddr_to_cs(pvt, sys_addr, &nid, &chan); if (csrow >= 0) { error_address_to_page_and_offset(sys_addr, &page, &offset); syndrome = EXTRACT_HIGH_SYNDROME(info->nbsl) << 8; syndrome |= EXTRACT_LOW_SYNDROME(info->nbsh); /* * Is CHIPKILL on? If so, then we can attempt to use the * syndrome to isolate which channel the error was on. */ if (pvt->nbcfg & K8_NBCFG_CHIPKILL) chan = get_channel_from_ecc_syndrome(syndrome); if (chan >= 0) { edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, page, offset, syndrome, csrow, chan, EDAC_MOD_STR); } else { /* * Channel unknown, report all channels on this * CSROW as failed. */ for (chan = 0; chan < mci->csrows[csrow].nr_channels; chan++) { edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, page, offset, syndrome, csrow, chan, EDAC_MOD_STR); } } } else { edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); } } /* * Input (@index) is the DBAM DIMM value (1 of 4) used as an index into a shift * table (revf_quad_ddr2_shift) which starts at 128MB DIMM size. Index of 0 * indicates an empty DIMM slot, as reported by Hardware on empty slots. * * Normalize to 128MB by subracting 27 bit shift. */ static int map_dbam_to_csrow_size(int index) { int mega_bytes = 0; if (index > 0 && index <= DBAM_MAX_VALUE) mega_bytes = ((128 << (revf_quad_ddr2_shift[index]-27))); return mega_bytes; } /* * debug routine to display the memory sizes of a DIMM (ganged or not) and it * CSROWs as well */ static void f10_debug_display_dimm_sizes(int ctrl, struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int ganged) { int dimm, size0, size1; u32 dbam; u32 *dcsb; debugf1(" dbam%d: 0x%8.08x CSROW is %s\n", ctrl, ctrl ? pvt->dbam1 : pvt->dbam0, ganged ? "GANGED - dbam1 not used" : "NON-GANGED"); dbam = ctrl ? pvt->dbam1 : pvt->dbam0; dcsb = ctrl ? pvt->dcsb1 : pvt->dcsb0; /* Dump memory sizes for DIMM and its CSROWs */ for (dimm = 0; dimm < 4; dimm++) { size0 = 0; if (dcsb[dimm*2] & K8_DCSB_CS_ENABLE) size0 = map_dbam_to_csrow_size(DBAM_DIMM(dimm, dbam)); size1 = 0; if (dcsb[dimm*2 + 1] & K8_DCSB_CS_ENABLE) size1 = map_dbam_to_csrow_size(DBAM_DIMM(dimm, dbam)); debugf1(" CTRL-%d DIMM-%d=%5dMB CSROW-%d=%5dMB " "CSROW-%d=%5dMB\n", ctrl, dimm, size0 + size1, dimm * 2, size0, dimm * 2 + 1, size1); } } /* * Very early hardware probe on pci_probe thread to determine if this module * supports the hardware. * * Return: * 0 for OK * 1 for error */ static int f10_probe_valid_hardware(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int ret = 0; /* * If we are on a DDR3 machine, we don't know yet if * we support that properly at this time */ if ((pvt->dchr0 & F10_DCHR_Ddr3Mode) || (pvt->dchr1 & F10_DCHR_Ddr3Mode)) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s() This machine is running with DDR3 memory. " "This is not currently supported. " "DCHR0=0x%x DCHR1=0x%x\n", __func__, pvt->dchr0, pvt->dchr1); amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, " Contact '%s' module MAINTAINER to help add" " support.\n", EDAC_MOD_STR); ret = 1; } return ret; } /* * There currently are 3 types type of MC devices for AMD Athlon/Opterons * (as per PCI DEVICE_IDs): * * Family K8: That is the Athlon64 and Opteron CPUs. They all have the same PCI * DEVICE ID, even though there is differences between the different Revisions * (CG,D,E,F). * * Family F10h and F11h. * */ static struct amd64_family_type amd64_family_types[] = { [K8_CPUS] = { .ctl_name = "RevF", .addr_f1_ctl = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_ADDRMAP, .misc_f3_ctl = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC, .ops = { .early_channel_count = k8_early_channel_count, .get_error_address = k8_get_error_address, .read_dram_base_limit = k8_read_dram_base_limit, .map_sysaddr_to_csrow = k8_map_sysaddr_to_csrow, .dbam_map_to_pages = k8_dbam_map_to_pages, } }, [F10_CPUS] = { .ctl_name = "Family 10h", .addr_f1_ctl = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MAP, .misc_f3_ctl = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC, .ops = { .probe_valid_hardware = f10_probe_valid_hardware, .early_channel_count = f10_early_channel_count, .get_error_address = f10_get_error_address, .read_dram_base_limit = f10_read_dram_base_limit, .read_dram_ctl_register = f10_read_dram_ctl_register, .map_sysaddr_to_csrow = f10_map_sysaddr_to_csrow, .dbam_map_to_pages = f10_dbam_map_to_pages, } }, [F11_CPUS] = { .ctl_name = "Family 11h", .addr_f1_ctl = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_11H_NB_MAP, .misc_f3_ctl = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_11H_NB_MISC, .ops = { .probe_valid_hardware = f10_probe_valid_hardware, .early_channel_count = f10_early_channel_count, .get_error_address = f10_get_error_address, .read_dram_base_limit = f10_read_dram_base_limit, .read_dram_ctl_register = f10_read_dram_ctl_register, .map_sysaddr_to_csrow = f10_map_sysaddr_to_csrow, .dbam_map_to_pages = f10_dbam_map_to_pages, } }, }; static struct pci_dev *pci_get_related_function(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, struct pci_dev *related) { struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; dev = pci_get_device(vendor, device, dev); while (dev) { if ((dev->bus->number == related->bus->number) && (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == PCI_SLOT(related->devfn))) break; dev = pci_get_device(vendor, device, dev); } return dev; } /* * syndrome mapping table for ECC ChipKill devices * * The comment in each row is the token (nibble) number that is in error. * The least significant nibble of the syndrome is the mask for the bits * that are in error (need to be toggled) for the particular nibble. * * Each row contains 16 entries. * The first entry (0th) is the channel number for that row of syndromes. * The remaining 15 entries are the syndromes for the respective Error * bit mask index. * * 1st index entry is 0x0001 mask, indicating that the rightmost bit is the * bit in error. * The 2nd index entry is 0x0010 that the second bit is damaged. * The 3rd index entry is 0x0011 indicating that the rightmost 2 bits * are damaged. * Thus so on until index 15, 0x1111, whose entry has the syndrome * indicating that all 4 bits are damaged. * * A search is performed on this table looking for a given syndrome. * * See the AMD documentation for ECC syndromes. This ECC table is valid * across all the versions of the AMD64 processors. * * A fast lookup is to use the LAST four bits of the 16-bit syndrome as a * COLUMN index, then search all ROWS of that column, looking for a match * with the input syndrome. The ROW value will be the token number. * * The 0'th entry on that row, can be returned as the CHANNEL (0 or 1) of this * error. */ #define NUMBER_ECC_ROWS 36 static const unsigned short ecc_chipkill_syndromes[NUMBER_ECC_ROWS][16] = { /* Channel 0 syndromes */ {/*0*/ 0, 0xe821, 0x7c32, 0x9413, 0xbb44, 0x5365, 0xc776, 0x2f57, 0xdd88, 0x35a9, 0xa1ba, 0x499b, 0x66cc, 0x8eed, 0x1afe, 0xf2df }, {/*1*/ 0, 0x5d31, 0xa612, 0xfb23, 0x9584, 0xc8b5, 0x3396, 0x6ea7, 0xeac8, 0xb7f9, 0x4cda, 0x11eb, 0x7f4c, 0x227d, 0xd95e, 0x846f }, {/*2*/ 0, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f }, {/*3*/ 0, 0x2021, 0x3032, 0x1013, 0x4044, 0x6065, 0x7076, 0x5057, 0x8088, 0xa0a9, 0xb0ba, 0x909b, 0xc0cc, 0xe0ed, 0xf0fe, 0xd0df }, {/*4*/ 0, 0x5041, 0xa082, 0xf0c3, 0x9054, 0xc015, 0x30d6, 0x6097, 0xe0a8, 0xb0e9, 0x402a, 0x106b, 0x70fc, 0x20bd, 0xd07e, 0x803f }, {/*5*/ 0, 0xbe21, 0xd732, 0x6913, 0x2144, 0x9f65, 0xf676, 0x4857, 0x3288, 0x8ca9, 0xe5ba, 0x5b9b, 0x13cc, 0xaded, 0xc4fe, 0x7adf }, {/*6*/ 0, 0x4951, 0x8ea2, 0xc7f3, 0x5394, 0x1ac5, 0xdd36, 0x9467, 0xa1e8, 0xe8b9, 0x2f4a, 0x661b, 0xf27c, 0xbb2d, 0x7cde, 0x358f }, {/*7*/ 0, 0x74e1, 0x9872, 0xec93, 0xd6b4, 0xa255, 0x4ec6, 0x3a27, 0x6bd8, 0x1f39, 0xf3aa, 0x874b, 0xbd6c, 0xc98d, 0x251e, 0x51ff }, {/*8*/ 0, 0x15c1, 0x2a42, 0x3f83, 0xcef4, 0xdb35, 0xe4b6, 0xf177, 0x4758, 0x5299, 0x6d1a, 0x78db, 0x89ac, 0x9c6d, 0xa3ee, 0xb62f }, {/*9*/ 0, 0x3d01, 0x1602, 0x2b03, 0x8504, 0xb805, 0x9306, 0xae07, 0xca08, 0xf709, 0xdc0a, 0xe10b, 0x4f0c, 0x720d, 0x590e, 0x640f }, {/*a*/ 0, 0x9801, 0xec02, 0x7403, 0x6b04, 0xf305, 0x8706, 0x1f07, 0xbd08, 0x2509, 0x510a, 0xc90b, 0xd60c, 0x4e0d, 0x3a0e, 0xa20f }, {/*b*/ 0, 0xd131, 0x6212, 0xb323, 0x3884, 0xe9b5, 0x5a96, 0x8ba7, 0x1cc8, 0xcdf9, 0x7eda, 0xafeb, 0x244c, 0xf57d, 0x465e, 0x976f }, {/*c*/ 0, 0xe1d1, 0x7262, 0x93b3, 0xb834, 0x59e5, 0xca56, 0x2b87, 0xdc18, 0x3dc9, 0xae7a, 0x4fab, 0x542c, 0x85fd, 0x164e, 0xf79f }, {/*d*/ 0, 0x6051, 0xb0a2, 0xd0f3, 0x1094, 0x70c5, 0xa036, 0xc067, 0x20e8, 0x40b9, 0x904a, 0x601b, 0x307c, 0x502d, 0x80de, 0xe08f }, {/*e*/ 0, 0xa4c1, 0xf842, 0x5c83, 0xe6f4, 0x4235, 0x1eb6, 0xba77, 0x7b58, 0xdf99, 0x831a, 0x27db, 0x9dac, 0x396d, 0x65ee, 0xc12f }, {/*f*/ 0, 0x11c1, 0x2242, 0x3383, 0xc8f4, 0xd935, 0xeab6, 0xfb77, 0x4c58, 0x5d99, 0x6e1a, 0x7fdb, 0x84ac, 0x956d, 0xa6ee, 0xb72f }, /* Channel 1 syndromes */ {/*10*/ 1, 0x45d1, 0x8a62, 0xcfb3, 0x5e34, 0x1be5, 0xd456, 0x9187, 0xa718, 0xe2c9, 0x2d7a, 0x68ab, 0xf92c, 0xbcfd, 0x734e, 0x369f }, {/*11*/ 1, 0x63e1, 0xb172, 0xd293, 0x14b4, 0x7755, 0xa5c6, 0xc627, 0x28d8, 0x4b39, 0x99aa, 0xfa4b, 0x3c6c, 0x5f8d, 0x8d1e, 0xeeff }, {/*12*/ 1, 0xb741, 0xd982, 0x6ec3, 0x2254, 0x9515, 0xfbd6, 0x4c97, 0x33a8, 0x84e9, 0xea2a, 0x5d6b, 0x11fc, 0xa6bd, 0xc87e, 0x7f3f }, {/*13*/ 1, 0xdd41, 0x6682, 0xbbc3, 0x3554, 0xe815, 0x53d6, 0xce97, 0x1aa8, 0xc7e9, 0x7c2a, 0xa1fb, 0x2ffc, 0xf2bd, 0x497e, 0x943f }, {/*14*/ 1, 0x2bd1, 0x3d62, 0x16b3, 0x4f34, 0x64e5, 0x7256, 0x5987, 0x8518, 0xaec9, 0xb87a, 0x93ab, 0xca2c, 0xe1fd, 0xf74e, 0xdc9f }, {/*15*/ 1, 0x83c1, 0xc142, 0x4283, 0xa4f4, 0x2735, 0x65b6, 0xe677, 0xf858, 0x7b99, 0x391a, 0xbadb, 0x5cac, 0xdf6d, 0x9dee, 0x1e2f }, {/*16*/ 1, 0x8fd1, 0xc562, 0x4ab3, 0xa934, 0x26e5, 0x6c56, 0xe387, 0xfe18, 0x71c9, 0x3b7a, 0xb4ab, 0x572c, 0xd8fd, 0x924e, 0x1d9f }, {/*17*/ 1, 0x4791, 0x89e2, 0xce73, 0x5264, 0x15f5, 0xdb86, 0x9c17, 0xa3b8, 0xe429, 0x2a5a, 0x6dcb, 0xf1dc, 0xb64d, 0x783e, 0x3faf }, {/*18*/ 1, 0x5781, 0xa9c2, 0xfe43, 0x92a4, 0xc525, 0x3b66, 0x6ce7, 0xe3f8, 0xb479, 0x4a3a, 0x1dbb, 0x715c, 0x26dd, 0xd89e, 0x8f1f }, {/*19*/ 1, 0xbf41, 0xd582, 0x6ac3, 0x2954, 0x9615, 0xfcd6, 0x4397, 0x3ea8, 0x81e9, 0xeb2a, 0x546b, 0x17fc, 0xa8bd, 0xc27e, 0x7d3f }, {/*1a*/ 1, 0x9891, 0xe1e2, 0x7273, 0x6464, 0xf7f5, 0x8586, 0x1617, 0xb8b8, 0x2b29, 0x595a, 0xcacb, 0xdcdc, 0x4f4d, 0x3d3e, 0xaeaf }, {/*1b*/ 1, 0xcce1, 0x4472, 0x8893, 0xfdb4, 0x3f55, 0xb9c6, 0x7527, 0x56d8, 0x9a39, 0x12aa, 0xde4b, 0xab6c, 0x678d, 0xef1e, 0x23ff }, {/*1c*/ 1, 0xa761, 0xf9b2, 0x5ed3, 0xe214, 0x4575, 0x1ba6, 0xbcc7, 0x7328, 0xd449, 0x8a9a, 0x2dfb, 0x913c, 0x365d, 0x688e, 0xcfef }, {/*1d*/ 1, 0xff61, 0x55b2, 0xaad3, 0x7914, 0x8675, 0x2ca6, 0xd3c7, 0x9e28, 0x6149, 0xcb9a, 0x34fb, 0xe73c, 0x185d, 0xb28e, 0x4def }, {/*1e*/ 1, 0x5451, 0xa8a2, 0xfcf3, 0x9694, 0xc2c5, 0x3e36, 0x6a67, 0xebe8, 0xbfb9, 0x434a, 0x171b, 0x7d7c, 0x292d, 0xd5de, 0x818f }, {/*1f*/ 1, 0x6fc1, 0xb542, 0xda83, 0x19f4, 0x7635, 0xacb6, 0xc377, 0x2e58, 0x4199, 0x9b1a, 0xf4db, 0x37ac, 0x586d, 0x82ee, 0xed2f }, /* ECC bits are also in the set of tokens and they too can go bad * first 2 cover channel 0, while the second 2 cover channel 1 */ {/*20*/ 0, 0xbe01, 0xd702, 0x6903, 0x2104, 0x9f05, 0xf606, 0x4807, 0x3208, 0x8c09, 0xe50a, 0x5b0b, 0x130c, 0xad0d, 0xc40e, 0x7a0f }, {/*21*/ 0, 0x4101, 0x8202, 0xc303, 0x5804, 0x1905, 0xda06, 0x9b07, 0xac08, 0xed09, 0x2e0a, 0x6f0b, 0x640c, 0xb50d, 0x760e, 0x370f }, {/*22*/ 1, 0xc441, 0x4882, 0x8cc3, 0xf654, 0x3215, 0xbed6, 0x7a97, 0x5ba8, 0x9fe9, 0x132a, 0xd76b, 0xadfc, 0x69bd, 0xe57e, 0x213f }, {/*23*/ 1, 0x7621, 0x9b32, 0xed13, 0xda44, 0xac65, 0x4176, 0x3757, 0x6f88, 0x19a9, 0xf4ba, 0x829b, 0xb5cc, 0xc3ed, 0x2efe, 0x58df } }; /* * Given the syndrome argument, scan each of the channel tables for a syndrome * match. Depending on which table it is found, return the channel number. */ static int get_channel_from_ecc_syndrome(unsigned short syndrome) { int row; int column; /* Determine column to scan */ column = syndrome & 0xF; /* Scan all rows, looking for syndrome, or end of table */ for (row = 0; row < NUMBER_ECC_ROWS; row++) { if (ecc_chipkill_syndromes[row][column] == syndrome) return ecc_chipkill_syndromes[row][0]; } debugf0("syndrome(%x) not found\n", syndrome); return -1; } /* * Check for valid error in the NB Status High register. If so, proceed to read * NB Status Low, NB Address Low and NB Address High registers and store data * into error structure. * * Returns: * - 1: if hardware regs contains valid error info * - 0: if no valid error is indicated */ static int amd64_get_error_info_regs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *regs) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; struct pci_dev *misc_f3_ctl; int err = 0; pvt = mci->pvt_info; misc_f3_ctl = pvt->misc_f3_ctl; err = pci_read_config_dword(misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBSH, ®s->nbsh); if (err) goto err_reg; if (!(regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_VALID_BIT)) return 0; /* valid error, read remaining error information registers */ err = pci_read_config_dword(misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBSL, ®s->nbsl); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBEAL, ®s->nbeal); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBEAH, ®s->nbeah); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCFG, ®s->nbcfg); if (err) goto err_reg; return 1; err_reg: debugf0("Reading error info register failed\n"); return 0; } /* * This function is called to retrieve the error data from hardware and store it * in the info structure. * * Returns: * - 1: if a valid error is found * - 0: if no error is found */ static int amd64_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; struct amd64_error_info_regs regs; pvt = mci->pvt_info; if (!amd64_get_error_info_regs(mci, info)) return 0; /* * Here's the problem with the K8's EDAC reporting: There are four * registers which report pieces of error information. They are shared * between CEs and UEs. Furthermore, contrary to what is stated in the * BKDG, the overflow bit is never used! Every error always updates the * reporting registers. * * Can you see the race condition? All four error reporting registers * must be read before a new error updates them! There is no way to read * all four registers atomically. The best than can be done is to detect * that a race has occured and then report the error without any kind of * precision. * * What is still positive is that errors are still reported and thus * problems can still be detected - just not localized because the * syndrome and address are spread out across registers. * * Grrrrr!!!!! Here's hoping that AMD fixes this in some future K8 rev. * UEs and CEs should have separate register sets with proper overflow * bits that are used! At very least the problem can be fixed by * honoring the ErrValid bit in 'nbsh' and not updating registers - just * set the overflow bit - unless the current error is CE and the new * error is UE which would be the only situation for overwriting the * current values. */ regs = *info; /* Use info from the second read - most current */ if (unlikely(!amd64_get_error_info_regs(mci, info))) return 0; /* clear the error bits in hardware */ pci_write_bits32(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBSH, 0, K8_NBSH_VALID_BIT); /* Check for the possible race condition */ if ((regs.nbsh != info->nbsh) || (regs.nbsl != info->nbsl) || (regs.nbeah != info->nbeah) || (regs.nbeal != info->nbeal)) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "hardware STATUS read access race condition " "detected!\n"); return 0; } return 1; } static inline void amd64_decode_gart_tlb_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { u32 err_code; u32 ec_tt; /* error code transaction type (2b) */ u32 ec_ll; /* error code cache level (2b) */ err_code = EXTRACT_ERROR_CODE(info->nbsl); ec_ll = EXTRACT_LL_CODE(err_code); ec_tt = EXTRACT_TT_CODE(err_code); amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "GART TLB event: transaction type(%s), " "cache level(%s)\n", tt_msgs[ec_tt], ll_msgs[ec_ll]); } static inline void amd64_decode_mem_cache_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { u32 err_code; u32 ec_rrrr; /* error code memory transaction (4b) */ u32 ec_tt; /* error code transaction type (2b) */ u32 ec_ll; /* error code cache level (2b) */ err_code = EXTRACT_ERROR_CODE(info->nbsl); ec_ll = EXTRACT_LL_CODE(err_code); ec_tt = EXTRACT_TT_CODE(err_code); ec_rrrr = EXTRACT_RRRR_CODE(err_code); amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "cache hierarchy error: memory transaction type(%s), " "transaction type(%s), cache level(%s)\n", rrrr_msgs[ec_rrrr], tt_msgs[ec_tt], ll_msgs[ec_ll]); } /* * Handle any Correctable Errors (CEs) that have occurred. Check for valid ERROR * ADDRESS and process. */ static void amd64_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u64 SystemAddress; /* Ensure that the Error Address is VALID */ if ((info->nbsh & K8_NBSH_VALID_ERROR_ADDR) == 0) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "HW has no ERROR_ADDRESS available\n"); edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); return; } SystemAddress = extract_error_address(mci, info); amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "CE ERROR_ADDRESS= 0x%llx\n", SystemAddress); pvt->ops->map_sysaddr_to_csrow(mci, info, SystemAddress); } /* Handle any Un-correctable Errors (UEs) */ static void amd64_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { int csrow; u64 SystemAddress; u32 page, offset; struct mem_ctl_info *log_mci, *src_mci = NULL; log_mci = mci; if ((info->nbsh & K8_NBSH_VALID_ERROR_ADDR) == 0) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_CRIT, "HW has no ERROR_ADDRESS available\n"); edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(log_mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); return; } SystemAddress = extract_error_address(mci, info); /* * Find out which node the error address belongs to. This may be * different from the node that detected the error. */ src_mci = find_mc_by_sys_addr(mci, SystemAddress); if (!src_mci) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_CRIT, "ERROR ADDRESS (0x%lx) value NOT mapped to a MC\n", (unsigned long)SystemAddress); edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(log_mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); return; } log_mci = src_mci; csrow = sys_addr_to_csrow(log_mci, SystemAddress); if (csrow < 0) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_CRIT, "ERROR_ADDRESS (0x%lx) value NOT mapped to 'csrow'\n", (unsigned long)SystemAddress); edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(log_mci, EDAC_MOD_STR); } else { error_address_to_page_and_offset(SystemAddress, &page, &offset); edac_mc_handle_ue(log_mci, page, offset, csrow, EDAC_MOD_STR); } } static void amd64_decode_bus_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) { u32 err_code, ext_ec; u32 ec_pp; /* error code participating processor (2p) */ u32 ec_to; /* error code timed out (1b) */ u32 ec_rrrr; /* error code memory transaction (4b) */ u32 ec_ii; /* error code memory or I/O (2b) */ u32 ec_ll; /* error code cache level (2b) */ ext_ec = EXTRACT_EXT_ERROR_CODE(info->nbsl); err_code = EXTRACT_ERROR_CODE(info->nbsl); ec_ll = EXTRACT_LL_CODE(err_code); ec_ii = EXTRACT_II_CODE(err_code); ec_rrrr = EXTRACT_RRRR_CODE(err_code); ec_to = EXTRACT_TO_CODE(err_code); ec_pp = EXTRACT_PP_CODE(err_code); amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "BUS ERROR:\n" " time-out(%s) mem or i/o(%s)\n" " participating processor(%s)\n" " memory transaction type(%s)\n" " cache level(%s) Error Found by: %s\n", to_msgs[ec_to], ii_msgs[ec_ii], pp_msgs[ec_pp], rrrr_msgs[ec_rrrr], ll_msgs[ec_ll], (info->nbsh & K8_NBSH_ERR_SCRUBER) ? "Scrubber" : "Normal Operation"); /* If this was an 'observed' error, early out */ if (ec_pp == K8_NBSL_PP_OBS) return; /* We aren't the node involved */ /* Parse out the extended error code for ECC events */ switch (ext_ec) { /* F10 changed to one Extended ECC error code */ case F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_RES: /* Reserved field */ case F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_ECC: /* F10 ECC ext err code */ break; default: amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "NOT ECC: no special error " "handling for this error\n"); return; } if (info->nbsh & K8_NBSH_CECC) amd64_handle_ce(mci, info); else if (info->nbsh & K8_NBSH_UECC) amd64_handle_ue(mci, info); /* * If main error is CE then overflow must be CE. If main error is UE * then overflow is unknown. We'll call the overflow a CE - if * panic_on_ue is set then we're already panic'ed and won't arrive * here. Else, then apparently someone doesn't think that UE's are * catastrophic. */ if (info->nbsh & K8_NBSH_OVERFLOW) edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, EDAC_MOD_STR "Error Overflow set"); } int amd64_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct amd64_error_info_regs *info, int handle_errors) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; struct amd64_error_info_regs *regs; u32 err_code, ext_ec; int gart_tlb_error = 0; pvt = mci->pvt_info; /* If caller doesn't want us to process the error, return */ if (!handle_errors) return 1; regs = info; debugf1("NorthBridge ERROR: mci(0x%p)\n", mci); debugf1(" MC node(%d) Error-Address(0x%.8x-%.8x)\n", pvt->mc_node_id, regs->nbeah, regs->nbeal); debugf1(" nbsh(0x%.8x) nbsl(0x%.8x)\n", regs->nbsh, regs->nbsl); debugf1(" Valid Error=%s Overflow=%s\n", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_VALID_BIT) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_OVERFLOW) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" Err Uncorrected=%s MCA Error Reporting=%s\n", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_UNCORRECTED_ERR) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_ERR_ENABLE) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" MiscErr Valid=%s ErrAddr Valid=%s PCC=%s\n", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_MISC_ERR_VALID) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_VALID_ERROR_ADDR) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_PCC) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" CECC=%s UECC=%s Found by Scruber=%s\n", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_CECC) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_UECC) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_ERR_SCRUBER) ? "True" : "False"); debugf1(" CORE0=%s CORE1=%s CORE2=%s CORE3=%s\n", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_CORE0) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_CORE1) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_CORE2) ? "True" : "False", (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_CORE3) ? "True" : "False"); err_code = EXTRACT_ERROR_CODE(regs->nbsl); /* Determine which error type: * 1) GART errors - non-fatal, developmental events * 2) MEMORY errors * 3) BUS errors * 4) Unknown error */ if (TEST_TLB_ERROR(err_code)) { /* * GART errors are intended to help graphics driver developers * to detect bad GART PTEs. It is recommended by AMD to disable * GART table walk error reporting by default[1] (currently * being disabled in mce_cpu_quirks()) and according to the * comment in mce_cpu_quirks(), such GART errors can be * incorrectly triggered. We may see these errors anyway and * unless requested by the user, they won't be reported. * * [1] section 13.10.1 on BIOS and Kernel Developers Guide for * AMD NPT family 0Fh processors */ if (report_gart_errors == 0) return 1; /* * Only if GART error reporting is requested should we generate * any logs. */ gart_tlb_error = 1; debugf1("GART TLB error\n"); amd64_decode_gart_tlb_error(mci, info); } else if (TEST_MEM_ERROR(err_code)) { debugf1("Memory/Cache error\n"); amd64_decode_mem_cache_error(mci, info); } else if (TEST_BUS_ERROR(err_code)) { debugf1("Bus (Link/DRAM) error\n"); amd64_decode_bus_error(mci, info); } else { /* shouldn't reach here! */ amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "%s(): unknown MCE error 0x%x\n", __func__, err_code); } ext_ec = EXTRACT_EXT_ERROR_CODE(regs->nbsl); amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "ExtErr=(0x%x) %s\n", ext_ec, ext_msgs[ext_ec]); if (((ext_ec >= F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_CRC && ext_ec <= F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_TGT) || (ext_ec == F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_RMW)) && EXTRACT_LDT_LINK(info->nbsh)) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Error on hypertransport link: %s\n", htlink_msgs[ EXTRACT_LDT_LINK(info->nbsh)]); } /* * Check the UE bit of the NB status high register, if set generate some * logs. If NOT a GART error, then process the event as a NO-INFO event. * If it was a GART error, skip that process. */ if (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_UNCORRECTED_ERR) { amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_CRIT, "uncorrected error\n"); if (!gart_tlb_error) edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(mci, "UE bit is set\n"); } if (regs->nbsh & K8_NBSH_PCC) amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_CRIT, "PCC (processor context corrupt) set\n"); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd64_process_error_info); /* * The main polling 'check' function, called FROM the edac core to perform the * error checking and if an error is encountered, error processing. */ static void amd64_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct amd64_error_info_regs info; if (amd64_get_error_info(mci, &info)) amd64_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1); } /* * Input: * 1) struct amd64_pvt which contains pvt->dram_f2_ctl pointer * 2) AMD Family index value * * Ouput: * Upon return of 0, the following filled in: * * struct pvt->addr_f1_ctl * struct pvt->misc_f3_ctl * * Filled in with related device funcitions of 'dram_f2_ctl' * These devices are "reserved" via the pci_get_device() * * Upon return of 1 (error status): * * Nothing reserved */ static int amd64_reserve_mc_sibling_devices(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int mc_idx) { const struct amd64_family_type *amd64_dev = &amd64_family_types[mc_idx]; /* Reserve the ADDRESS MAP Device */ pvt->addr_f1_ctl = pci_get_related_function(pvt->dram_f2_ctl->vendor, amd64_dev->addr_f1_ctl, pvt->dram_f2_ctl); if (!pvt->addr_f1_ctl) { amd64_printk(KERN_ERR, "error address map device not found: " "vendor %x device 0x%x (broken BIOS?)\n", PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, amd64_dev->addr_f1_ctl); return 1; } /* Reserve the MISC Device */ pvt->misc_f3_ctl = pci_get_related_function(pvt->dram_f2_ctl->vendor, amd64_dev->misc_f3_ctl, pvt->dram_f2_ctl); if (!pvt->misc_f3_ctl) { pci_dev_put(pvt->addr_f1_ctl); pvt->addr_f1_ctl = NULL; amd64_printk(KERN_ERR, "error miscellaneous device not found: " "vendor %x device 0x%x (broken BIOS?)\n", PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, amd64_dev->misc_f3_ctl); return 1; } debugf1(" Addr Map device PCI Bus ID:\t%s\n", pci_name(pvt->addr_f1_ctl)); debugf1(" DRAM MEM-CTL PCI Bus ID:\t%s\n", pci_name(pvt->dram_f2_ctl)); debugf1(" Misc device PCI Bus ID:\t%s\n", pci_name(pvt->misc_f3_ctl)); return 0; } static void amd64_free_mc_sibling_devices(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { pci_dev_put(pvt->addr_f1_ctl); pci_dev_put(pvt->misc_f3_ctl); } /* * Retrieve the hardware registers of the memory controller (this includes the * 'Address Map' and 'Misc' device regs) */ static void amd64_read_mc_registers(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { u64 msr_val; int dram, err = 0; /* * Retrieve TOP_MEM and TOP_MEM2; no masking off of reserved bits since * those are Read-As-Zero */ rdmsrl(MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1, msr_val); pvt->top_mem = msr_val >> 23; debugf0(" TOP_MEM=0x%08llx\n", pvt->top_mem); /* check first whether TOP_MEM2 is enabled */ rdmsrl(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, msr_val); if (msr_val & (1U << 21)) { rdmsrl(MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2, msr_val); pvt->top_mem2 = msr_val >> 23; debugf0(" TOP_MEM2=0x%08llx\n", pvt->top_mem2); } else debugf0(" TOP_MEM2 disabled.\n"); amd64_cpu_display_info(pvt); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCAP, &pvt->nbcap); if (err) goto err_reg; if (pvt->ops->read_dram_ctl_register) pvt->ops->read_dram_ctl_register(pvt); for (dram = 0; dram < DRAM_REG_COUNT; dram++) { /* * Call CPU specific READ function to get the DRAM Base and * Limit values from the DCT. */ pvt->ops->read_dram_base_limit(pvt, dram); /* * Only print out debug info on rows with both R and W Enabled. * Normal processing, compiler should optimize this whole 'if' * debug output block away. */ if (pvt->dram_rw_en[dram] != 0) { debugf1(" DRAM_BASE[%d]: 0x%8.08x-%8.08x " "DRAM_LIMIT: 0x%8.08x-%8.08x\n", dram, (u32)(pvt->dram_base[dram] >> 32), (u32)(pvt->dram_base[dram] & 0xFFFFFFFF), (u32)(pvt->dram_limit[dram] >> 32), (u32)(pvt->dram_limit[dram] & 0xFFFFFFFF)); debugf1(" IntlvEn=%s %s %s " "IntlvSel=%d DstNode=%d\n", pvt->dram_IntlvEn[dram] ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (pvt->dram_rw_en[dram] & 0x2) ? "W" : "!W", (pvt->dram_rw_en[dram] & 0x1) ? "R" : "!R", pvt->dram_IntlvSel[dram], pvt->dram_DstNode[dram]); } } amd64_read_dct_base_mask(pvt); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->addr_f1_ctl, K8_DHAR, &pvt->dhar); if (err) goto err_reg; amd64_read_dbam_reg(pvt); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, F10_ONLINE_SPARE, &pvt->online_spare); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCLR_0, &pvt->dclr0); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCHR_0, &pvt->dchr0); if (err) goto err_reg; if (!dct_ganging_enabled(pvt)) { err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCLR_1, &pvt->dclr1); if (err) goto err_reg; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->dram_f2_ctl, F10_DCHR_1, &pvt->dchr1); if (err) goto err_reg; } amd64_dump_misc_regs(pvt); err_reg: debugf0("Reading an MC register failed\n"); } /* * NOTE: CPU Revision Dependent code * * Input: * @csrow_nr ChipSelect Row Number (0..CHIPSELECT_COUNT-1) * k8 private pointer to --> * DRAM Bank Address mapping register * node_id * DCL register where dual_channel_active is * * The DBAM register consists of 4 sets of 4 bits each definitions: * * Bits: CSROWs * 0-3 CSROWs 0 and 1 * 4-7 CSROWs 2 and 3 * 8-11 CSROWs 4 and 5 * 12-15 CSROWs 6 and 7 * * Values range from: 0 to 15 * The meaning of the values depends on CPU revision and dual-channel state, * see relevant BKDG more info. * * The memory controller provides for total of only 8 CSROWs in its current * architecture. Each "pair" of CSROWs normally represents just one DIMM in * single channel or two (2) DIMMs in dual channel mode. * * The following code logic collapses the various tables for CSROW based on CPU * revision. * * Returns: * The number of PAGE_SIZE pages on the specified CSROW number it * encompasses * */ static u32 amd64_csrow_nr_pages(int csrow_nr, struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { u32 dram_map, nr_pages; /* * The math on this doesn't look right on the surface because x/2*4 can * be simplified to x*2 but this expression makes use of the fact that * it is integral math where 1/2=0. This intermediate value becomes the * number of bits to shift the DBAM register to extract the proper CSROW * field. */ dram_map = (pvt->dbam0 >> ((csrow_nr / 2) * 4)) & 0xF; nr_pages = pvt->ops->dbam_map_to_pages(pvt, dram_map); /* * If dual channel then double the memory size of single channel. * Channel count is 1 or 2 */ nr_pages <<= (pvt->channel_count - 1); debugf0(" (csrow=%d) DBAM map index= %d\n", csrow_nr, dram_map); debugf0(" nr_pages= %u channel-count = %d\n", nr_pages, pvt->channel_count); return nr_pages; } /* * Initialize the array of csrow attribute instances, based on the values * from pci config hardware registers. */ static int amd64_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct csrow_info *csrow; struct amd64_pvt *pvt; u64 input_addr_min, input_addr_max, sys_addr; int i, err = 0, empty = 1; pvt = mci->pvt_info; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCFG, &pvt->nbcfg); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_NBCFG failed\n"); debugf0("NBCFG= 0x%x CHIPKILL= %s DRAM ECC= %s\n", pvt->nbcfg, (pvt->nbcfg & K8_NBCFG_CHIPKILL) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (pvt->nbcfg & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled" ); for (i = 0; i < CHIPSELECT_COUNT; i++) { csrow = &mci->csrows[i]; if ((pvt->dcsb0[i] & K8_DCSB_CS_ENABLE) == 0) { debugf1("----CSROW %d EMPTY for node %d\n", i, pvt->mc_node_id); continue; } debugf1("----CSROW %d VALID for MC node %d\n", i, pvt->mc_node_id); empty = 0; csrow->nr_pages = amd64_csrow_nr_pages(i, pvt); find_csrow_limits(mci, i, &input_addr_min, &input_addr_max); sys_addr = input_addr_to_sys_addr(mci, input_addr_min); csrow->first_page = (u32) (sys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); sys_addr = input_addr_to_sys_addr(mci, input_addr_max); csrow->last_page = (u32) (sys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); csrow->page_mask = ~mask_from_dct_mask(pvt, i); /* 8 bytes of resolution */ csrow->mtype = amd64_determine_memory_type(pvt); debugf1(" for MC node %d csrow %d:\n", pvt->mc_node_id, i); debugf1(" input_addr_min: 0x%lx input_addr_max: 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)input_addr_min, (unsigned long)input_addr_max); debugf1(" sys_addr: 0x%lx page_mask: 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr, csrow->page_mask); debugf1(" nr_pages: %u first_page: 0x%lx " "last_page: 0x%lx\n", (unsigned)csrow->nr_pages, csrow->first_page, csrow->last_page); /* * determine whether CHIPKILL or JUST ECC or NO ECC is operating */ if (pvt->nbcfg & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE) csrow->edac_mode = (pvt->nbcfg & K8_NBCFG_CHIPKILL) ? EDAC_S4ECD4ED : EDAC_SECDED; else csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_NONE; } return empty; } /* * Only if 'ecc_enable_override' is set AND BIOS had ECC disabled, do "we" * enable it. */ static void amd64_enable_ecc_error_reporting(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; const cpumask_t *cpumask = cpumask_of_node(pvt->mc_node_id); int cpu, idx = 0, err = 0; struct msr msrs[cpumask_weight(cpumask)]; u32 value; u32 mask = K8_NBCTL_CECCEn | K8_NBCTL_UECCEn; if (!ecc_enable_override) return; memset(msrs, 0, sizeof(msrs)); amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "'ecc_enable_override' parameter is active, " "Enabling AMD ECC hardware now: CAUTION\n"); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCTL, &value); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_NBCTL failed\n"); /* turn on UECCn and CECCEn bits */ pvt->old_nbctl = value & mask; pvt->nbctl_mcgctl_saved = 1; value |= mask; pci_write_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCTL, value); rdmsr_on_cpus(cpumask, K8_MSR_MCGCTL, msrs); for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { if (msrs[idx].l & K8_MSR_MCGCTL_NBE) set_bit(idx, &pvt->old_mcgctl); msrs[idx].l |= K8_MSR_MCGCTL_NBE; idx++; } wrmsr_on_cpus(cpumask, K8_MSR_MCGCTL, msrs); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCFG, &value); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_NBCFG failed\n"); debugf0("NBCFG(1)= 0x%x CHIPKILL= %s ECC_ENABLE= %s\n", value, (value & K8_NBCFG_CHIPKILL) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (value & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"); if (!(value & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE)) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "This node reports that DRAM ECC is " "currently Disabled; ENABLING now\n"); /* Attempt to turn on DRAM ECC Enable */ value |= K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE; pci_write_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCFG, value); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCFG, &value); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_NBCFG failed\n"); if (!(value & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE)) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Hardware rejects Enabling DRAM ECC checking\n" "Check memory DIMM configuration\n"); } else { amd64_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Hardware accepted DRAM ECC Enable\n"); } } debugf0("NBCFG(2)= 0x%x CHIPKILL= %s ECC_ENABLE= %s\n", value, (value & K8_NBCFG_CHIPKILL) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled", (value & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"); pvt->ctl_error_info.nbcfg = value; } static void amd64_restore_ecc_error_reporting(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { const cpumask_t *cpumask = cpumask_of_node(pvt->mc_node_id); int cpu, idx = 0, err = 0; struct msr msrs[cpumask_weight(cpumask)]; u32 value; u32 mask = K8_NBCTL_CECCEn | K8_NBCTL_UECCEn; if (!pvt->nbctl_mcgctl_saved) return; memset(msrs, 0, sizeof(msrs)); err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCTL, &value); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_NBCTL failed\n"); value &= ~mask; value |= pvt->old_nbctl; /* restore the NB Enable MCGCTL bit */ pci_write_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCTL, value); rdmsr_on_cpus(cpumask, K8_MSR_MCGCTL, msrs); for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { msrs[idx].l &= ~K8_MSR_MCGCTL_NBE; msrs[idx].l |= test_bit(idx, &pvt->old_mcgctl) << K8_MSR_MCGCTL_NBE; idx++; } wrmsr_on_cpus(cpumask, K8_MSR_MCGCTL, msrs); } static void check_mcg_ctl(void *ret) { u64 msr_val = 0; u8 nbe; rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, msr_val); nbe = msr_val & K8_MSR_MCGCTL_NBE; debugf0("core: %u, MCG_CTL: 0x%llx, NB MSR is %s\n", raw_smp_processor_id(), msr_val, (nbe ? "enabled" : "disabled")); if (!nbe) *(int *)ret = 0; } /* check MCG_CTL on all the cpus on this node */ static int amd64_mcg_ctl_enabled_on_cpus(const cpumask_t *mask) { int ret = 1; preempt_disable(); smp_call_function_many(mask, check_mcg_ctl, &ret, 1); preempt_enable(); return ret; } /* * EDAC requires that the BIOS have ECC enabled before taking over the * processing of ECC errors. This is because the BIOS can properly initialize * the memory system completely. A command line option allows to force-enable * hardware ECC later in amd64_enable_ecc_error_reporting(). */ static int amd64_check_ecc_enabled(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { u32 value; int err = 0, ret = 0; u8 ecc_enabled = 0; err = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_NBCFG, &value); if (err) debugf0("Reading K8_NBCTL failed\n"); ecc_enabled = !!(value & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE); ret = amd64_mcg_ctl_enabled_on_cpus(cpumask_of_node(pvt->mc_node_id)); debugf0("K8_NBCFG=0x%x, DRAM ECC is %s\n", value, (value & K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE ? "enabled" : "disabled")); if (!ecc_enabled || !ret) { if (!ecc_enabled) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "This node reports that " "Memory ECC is currently " "disabled.\n"); amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "bit 0x%lx in register " "F3x%x of the MISC_CONTROL device (%s) " "should be enabled\n", K8_NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE, K8_NBCFG, pci_name(pvt->misc_f3_ctl)); } if (!ret) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "bit 0x%016lx in MSR 0x%08x " "of node %d should be enabled\n", K8_MSR_MCGCTL_NBE, MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, pvt->mc_node_id); } if (!ecc_enable_override) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "WARNING: ECC is NOT " "currently enabled by the BIOS. Module " "will NOT be loaded.\n" " Either Enable ECC in the BIOS, " "or use the 'ecc_enable_override' " "parameter.\n" " Might be a BIOS bug, if BIOS says " "ECC is enabled\n" " Use of the override can cause " "unknown side effects.\n"); ret = -ENODEV; } } else { amd64_printk(KERN_INFO, "ECC is enabled by BIOS, Proceeding " "with EDAC module initialization\n"); /* CLEAR the override, since BIOS controlled it */ ecc_enable_override = 0; } return ret; } struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute sysfs_attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(amd64_dbg_attrs) + ARRAY_SIZE(amd64_inj_attrs) + 1]; struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute terminator = { .attr = { .name = NULL } }; static void amd64_set_mc_sysfs_attributes(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { unsigned int i = 0, j = 0; for (; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amd64_dbg_attrs); i++) sysfs_attrs[i] = amd64_dbg_attrs[i]; for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(amd64_inj_attrs); j++, i++) sysfs_attrs[i] = amd64_inj_attrs[j]; sysfs_attrs[i] = terminator; mci->mc_driver_sysfs_attributes = sysfs_attrs; } static void amd64_setup_mci_misc_attributes(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR2 | MEM_FLAG_RDDR2; mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; if (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_SECDED) mci->edac_ctl_cap |= EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; if (pvt->nbcap & K8_NBCAP_CHIPKILL) mci->edac_ctl_cap |= EDAC_FLAG_S4ECD4ED; mci->edac_cap = amd64_determine_edac_cap(pvt); mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; mci->mod_ver = EDAC_AMD64_VERSION; mci->ctl_name = get_amd_family_name(pvt->mc_type_index); mci->dev_name = pci_name(pvt->dram_f2_ctl); mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; /* IMPORTANT: Set the polling 'check' function in this module */ mci->edac_check = amd64_check; /* memory scrubber interface */ mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = amd64_set_scrub_rate; mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = amd64_get_scrub_rate; } /* * Init stuff for this DRAM Controller device. * * Due to a hardware feature on Fam10h CPUs, the Enable Extended Configuration * Space feature MUST be enabled on ALL Processors prior to actually reading * from the ECS registers. Since the loading of the module can occur on any * 'core', and cores don't 'see' all the other processors ECS data when the * others are NOT enabled. Our solution is to first enable ECS access in this * routine on all processors, gather some data in a amd64_pvt structure and * later come back in a finish-setup function to perform that final * initialization. See also amd64_init_2nd_stage() for that. */ static int amd64_probe_one_instance(struct pci_dev *dram_f2_ctl, int mc_type_index) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = NULL; int err = 0, ret; ret = -ENOMEM; pvt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd64_pvt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pvt) goto err_exit; pvt->mc_node_id = get_mc_node_id_from_pdev(dram_f2_ctl); pvt->dram_f2_ctl = dram_f2_ctl; pvt->ext_model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model >> 4; pvt->mc_type_index = mc_type_index; pvt->ops = family_ops(mc_type_index); pvt->old_mcgctl = 0; /* * We have the dram_f2_ctl device as an argument, now go reserve its * sibling devices from the PCI system. */ ret = -ENODEV; err = amd64_reserve_mc_sibling_devices(pvt, mc_type_index); if (err) goto err_free; ret = -EINVAL; err = amd64_check_ecc_enabled(pvt); if (err) goto err_put; /* * Key operation here: setup of HW prior to performing ops on it. Some * setup is required to access ECS data. After this is performed, the * 'teardown' function must be called upon error and normal exit paths. */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x10) amd64_setup(pvt); /* * Save the pointer to the private data for use in 2nd initialization * stage */ pvt_lookup[pvt->mc_node_id] = pvt; return 0; err_put: amd64_free_mc_sibling_devices(pvt); err_free: kfree(pvt); err_exit: return ret; } /* * This is the finishing stage of the init code. Needs to be performed after all * MCs' hardware have been prepped for accessing extended config space. */ static int amd64_init_2nd_stage(struct amd64_pvt *pvt) { int node_id = pvt->mc_node_id; struct mem_ctl_info *mci; int ret, err = 0; amd64_read_mc_registers(pvt); ret = -ENODEV; if (pvt->ops->probe_valid_hardware) { err = pvt->ops->probe_valid_hardware(pvt); if (err) goto err_exit; } /* * We need to determine how many memory channels there are. Then use * that information for calculating the size of the dynamic instance * tables in the 'mci' structure */ pvt->channel_count = pvt->ops->early_channel_count(pvt); if (pvt->channel_count < 0) goto err_exit; ret = -ENOMEM; mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, CHIPSELECT_COUNT, pvt->channel_count, node_id); if (!mci) goto err_exit; mci->pvt_info = pvt; mci->dev = &pvt->dram_f2_ctl->dev; amd64_setup_mci_misc_attributes(mci); if (amd64_init_csrows(mci)) mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; amd64_enable_ecc_error_reporting(mci); amd64_set_mc_sysfs_attributes(mci); ret = -ENODEV; if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { debugf1("failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n"); goto err_add_mc; } mci_lookup[node_id] = mci; pvt_lookup[node_id] = NULL; return 0; err_add_mc: edac_mc_free(mci); err_exit: debugf0("failure to init 2nd stage: ret=%d\n", ret); amd64_restore_ecc_error_reporting(pvt); if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0xf) amd64_teardown(pvt); amd64_free_mc_sibling_devices(pvt); kfree(pvt_lookup[pvt->mc_node_id]); pvt_lookup[node_id] = NULL; return ret; } static int __devinit amd64_init_one_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *mc_type) { int ret = 0; debugf0("(MC node=%d,mc_type='%s')\n", get_mc_node_id_from_pdev(pdev), get_amd_family_name(mc_type->driver_data)); ret = pci_enable_device(pdev); if (ret < 0) ret = -EIO; else ret = amd64_probe_one_instance(pdev, mc_type->driver_data); if (ret < 0) debugf0("ret=%d\n", ret); return ret; } static void __devexit amd64_remove_one_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci; struct amd64_pvt *pvt; /* Remove from EDAC CORE tracking list */ mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); if (!mci) return; pvt = mci->pvt_info; amd64_restore_ecc_error_reporting(pvt); if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0xf) amd64_teardown(pvt); amd64_free_mc_sibling_devices(pvt); kfree(pvt); mci->pvt_info = NULL; mci_lookup[pvt->mc_node_id] = NULL; /* Free the EDAC CORE resources */ edac_mc_free(mci); } /* * This table is part of the interface for loading drivers for PCI devices. The * PCI core identifies what devices are on a system during boot, and then * inquiry this table to see if this driver is for a given device found. */ static const struct pci_device_id amd64_pci_table[] __devinitdata = { { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MEMCTL, .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, .class = 0, .class_mask = 0, .driver_data = K8_CPUS }, { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_DRAM, .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, .class = 0, .class_mask = 0, .driver_data = F10_CPUS }, { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_11H_NB_DRAM, .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, .class = 0, .class_mask = 0, .driver_data = F11_CPUS }, {0, } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd64_pci_table); static struct pci_driver amd64_pci_driver = { .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, .probe = amd64_init_one_instance, .remove = __devexit_p(amd64_remove_one_instance), .id_table = amd64_pci_table, }; static void amd64_setup_pci_device(void) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci; struct amd64_pvt *pvt; if (amd64_ctl_pci) return; mci = mci_lookup[0]; if (mci) { pvt = mci->pvt_info; amd64_ctl_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pvt->dram_f2_ctl->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR); if (!amd64_ctl_pci) { pr_warning("%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n", __func__); pr_warning("%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not set\n", __func__); } } } static int __init amd64_edac_init(void) { int nb, err = -ENODEV; edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MOD_STR, EDAC_AMD64_VERSION "\n"); opstate_init(); if (cache_k8_northbridges() < 0) goto err_exit; err = pci_register_driver(&amd64_pci_driver); if (err) return err; /* * At this point, the array 'pvt_lookup[]' contains pointers to alloc'd * amd64_pvt structs. These will be used in the 2nd stage init function * to finish initialization of the MC instances. */ for (nb = 0; nb < num_k8_northbridges; nb++) { if (!pvt_lookup[nb]) continue; err = amd64_init_2nd_stage(pvt_lookup[nb]); if (err) goto err_exit; } amd64_setup_pci_device(); return 0; err_exit: debugf0("'finish_setup' stage failed\n"); pci_unregister_driver(&amd64_pci_driver); return err; } static void __exit amd64_edac_exit(void) { if (amd64_ctl_pci) edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(amd64_ctl_pci); pci_unregister_driver(&amd64_pci_driver); } module_init(amd64_edac_init); module_exit(amd64_edac_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("SoftwareBitMaker: Doug Thompson, " "Dave Peterson, Thayne Harbaugh"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for AMD64 memory controllers - " EDAC_AMD64_VERSION); module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");