// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT /* * Copyright © 2020 Intel Corporation */ #include #include #include #include #include "gem/i915_gem_lmem.h" #include "intel_gt.h" #include "intel_gt_gmch.h" #include "intel_gt_regs.h" #include "i915_drv.h" #include "i915_scatterlist.h" #include "i915_utils.h" #include "i915_vgpu.h" #include "intel_gtt.h" #include "gen8_ppgtt.h" static void i915_ggtt_color_adjust(const struct drm_mm_node *node, unsigned long color, u64 *start, u64 *end) { if (i915_node_color_differs(node, color)) *start += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; /* * Also leave a space between the unallocated reserved node after the * GTT and any objects within the GTT, i.e. we use the color adjustment * to insert a guard page to prevent prefetches crossing over the * GTT boundary. */ node = list_next_entry(node, node_list); if (node->color != color) *end -= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; } static int ggtt_init_hw(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ggtt->vm.i915; i915_address_space_init(&ggtt->vm, VM_CLASS_GGTT); ggtt->vm.is_ggtt = true; /* Only VLV supports read-only GGTT mappings */ ggtt->vm.has_read_only = IS_VALLEYVIEW(i915); if (!HAS_LLC(i915) && !HAS_PPGTT(i915)) ggtt->vm.mm.color_adjust = i915_ggtt_color_adjust; if (ggtt->mappable_end) { if (!io_mapping_init_wc(&ggtt->iomap, ggtt->gmadr.start, ggtt->mappable_end)) { ggtt->vm.cleanup(&ggtt->vm); return -EIO; } ggtt->mtrr = arch_phys_wc_add(ggtt->gmadr.start, ggtt->mappable_end); } intel_ggtt_init_fences(ggtt); return 0; } /** * i915_ggtt_init_hw - Initialize GGTT hardware * @i915: i915 device */ int i915_ggtt_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { int ret; /* * Note that we use page colouring to enforce a guard page at the * end of the address space. This is required as the CS may prefetch * beyond the end of the batch buffer, across the page boundary, * and beyond the end of the GTT if we do not provide a guard. */ ret = ggtt_init_hw(to_gt(i915)->ggtt); if (ret) return ret; return 0; } /** * i915_ggtt_suspend_vm - Suspend the memory mappings for a GGTT or DPT VM * @vm: The VM to suspend the mappings for * * Suspend the memory mappings for all objects mapped to HW via the GGTT or a * DPT page table. */ void i915_ggtt_suspend_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm) { struct i915_vma *vma, *vn; int save_skip_rewrite; drm_WARN_ON(&vm->i915->drm, !vm->is_ggtt && !vm->is_dpt); retry: i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(vm->i915); mutex_lock(&vm->mutex); /* * Skip rewriting PTE on VMA unbind. * FIXME: Use an argument to i915_vma_unbind() instead? */ save_skip_rewrite = vm->skip_pte_rewrite; vm->skip_pte_rewrite = true; list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &vm->bound_list, vm_link) { struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)); if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma) || !i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND)) continue; /* unlikely to race when GPU is idle, so no worry about slowpath.. */ if (WARN_ON(!i915_gem_object_trylock(obj, NULL))) { /* * No dead objects should appear here, GPU should be * completely idle, and userspace suspended */ i915_gem_object_get(obj); mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex); i915_gem_object_lock(obj, NULL); GEM_WARN_ON(i915_vma_unbind(vma)); i915_gem_object_unlock(obj); i915_gem_object_put(obj); vm->skip_pte_rewrite = save_skip_rewrite; goto retry; } if (!i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND)) { i915_vma_wait_for_bind(vma); __i915_vma_evict(vma, false); drm_mm_remove_node(&vma->node); } i915_gem_object_unlock(obj); } vm->clear_range(vm, 0, vm->total); vm->skip_pte_rewrite = save_skip_rewrite; mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex); } void i915_ggtt_suspend(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { i915_ggtt_suspend_vm(&ggtt->vm); ggtt->invalidate(ggtt); intel_gt_check_and_clear_faults(ggtt->vm.gt); } void gen6_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct intel_uncore *uncore = ggtt->vm.gt->uncore; spin_lock_irq(&uncore->lock); intel_uncore_write_fw(uncore, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_EN); intel_uncore_read_fw(uncore, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6); spin_unlock_irq(&uncore->lock); } void gen8_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct intel_uncore *uncore = ggtt->vm.gt->uncore; /* * Note that as an uncached mmio write, this will flush the * WCB of the writes into the GGTT before it triggers the invalidate. */ intel_uncore_write_fw(uncore, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_EN); } static void guc_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct intel_uncore *uncore = ggtt->vm.gt->uncore; struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ggtt->vm.i915; gen8_ggtt_invalidate(ggtt); if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 12) intel_uncore_write_fw(uncore, GEN12_GUC_TLB_INV_CR, GEN12_GUC_TLB_INV_CR_INVALIDATE); else intel_uncore_write_fw(uncore, GEN8_GTCR, GEN8_GTCR_INVALIDATE); } u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr, enum i915_cache_level level, u32 flags) { gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT; if (flags & PTE_LM) pte |= GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM; return pte; } void intel_ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash, struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res, enum i915_cache_level cache_level, u32 flags) { u32 pte_flags; if (vma_res->bound_flags & (~flags & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK)) return; vma_res->bound_flags |= flags; /* Applicable to VLV (gen8+ do not support RO in the GGTT) */ pte_flags = 0; if (vma_res->bi.readonly) pte_flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY; if (vma_res->bi.lmem) pte_flags |= PTE_LM; vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags); vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; } void intel_ggtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res) { vm->clear_range(vm, vma_res->start, vma_res->vma_size); } static int ggtt_reserve_guc_top(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { u64 size; int ret; if (!intel_uc_uses_guc(&ggtt->vm.gt->uc)) return 0; GEM_BUG_ON(ggtt->vm.total <= GUC_GGTT_TOP); size = ggtt->vm.total - GUC_GGTT_TOP; ret = i915_gem_gtt_reserve(&ggtt->vm, NULL, &ggtt->uc_fw, size, GUC_GGTT_TOP, I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE, PIN_NOEVICT); if (ret) drm_dbg(&ggtt->vm.i915->drm, "Failed to reserve top of GGTT for GuC\n"); return ret; } static void ggtt_release_guc_top(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&ggtt->uc_fw)) drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->uc_fw); } static void cleanup_init_ggtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { ggtt_release_guc_top(ggtt); if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&ggtt->error_capture)) drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->error_capture); mutex_destroy(&ggtt->error_mutex); } static int init_ggtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { /* * Let GEM Manage all of the aperture. * * However, leave one page at the end still bound to the scratch page. * There are a number of places where the hardware apparently prefetches * past the end of the object, and we've seen multiple hangs with the * GPU head pointer stuck in a batchbuffer bound at the last page of the * aperture. One page should be enough to keep any prefetching inside * of the aperture. */ unsigned long hole_start, hole_end; struct drm_mm_node *entry; int ret; /* * GuC requires all resources that we're sharing with it to be placed in * non-WOPCM memory. If GuC is not present or not in use we still need a * small bias as ring wraparound at offset 0 sometimes hangs. No idea * why. */ ggtt->pin_bias = max_t(u32, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE, intel_wopcm_guc_size(&ggtt->vm.i915->wopcm)); ret = intel_vgt_balloon(ggtt); if (ret) return ret; mutex_init(&ggtt->error_mutex); if (ggtt->mappable_end) { /* * Reserve a mappable slot for our lockless error capture. * * We strongly prefer taking address 0x0 in order to protect * other critical buffers against accidental overwrites, * as writing to address 0 is a very common mistake. * * Since 0 may already be in use by the system (e.g. the BIOS * framebuffer), we let the reservation fail quietly and hope * 0 remains reserved always. * * If we fail to reserve 0, and then fail to find any space * for an error-capture, remain silent. We can afford not * to reserve an error_capture node as we have fallback * paths, and we trust that 0 will remain reserved. However, * the only likely reason for failure to insert is a driver * bug, which we expect to cause other failures... */ ggtt->error_capture.size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; ggtt->error_capture.color = I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE; if (drm_mm_reserve_node(&ggtt->vm.mm, &ggtt->error_capture)) drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&ggtt->vm.mm, &ggtt->error_capture, ggtt->error_capture.size, 0, ggtt->error_capture.color, 0, ggtt->mappable_end, DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW); } if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&ggtt->error_capture)) drm_dbg(&ggtt->vm.i915->drm, "Reserved GGTT:[%llx, %llx] for use by error capture\n", ggtt->error_capture.start, ggtt->error_capture.start + ggtt->error_capture.size); /* * The upper portion of the GuC address space has a sizeable hole * (several MB) that is inaccessible by GuC. Reserve this range within * GGTT as it can comfortably hold GuC/HuC firmware images. */ ret = ggtt_reserve_guc_top(ggtt); if (ret) goto err; /* Clear any non-preallocated blocks */ drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, &ggtt->vm.mm, hole_start, hole_end) { drm_dbg(&ggtt->vm.i915->drm, "clearing unused GTT space: [%lx, %lx]\n", hole_start, hole_end); ggtt->vm.clear_range(&ggtt->vm, hole_start, hole_end - hole_start); } /* And finally clear the reserved guard page */ ggtt->vm.clear_range(&ggtt->vm, ggtt->vm.total - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); return 0; err: cleanup_init_ggtt(ggtt); return ret; } static void aliasing_gtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash, struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res, enum i915_cache_level cache_level, u32 flags) { u32 pte_flags; /* Currently applicable only to VLV */ pte_flags = 0; if (vma_res->bi.readonly) pte_flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY; if (flags & I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND) ppgtt_bind_vma(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)->alias->vm, stash, vma_res, cache_level, flags); if (flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND) vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags); vma_res->bound_flags |= flags; } static void aliasing_gtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res) { if (vma_res->bound_flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND) vm->clear_range(vm, vma_res->start, vma_res->vma_size); if (vma_res->bound_flags & I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND) ppgtt_unbind_vma(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)->alias->vm, vma_res); } static int init_aliasing_ppgtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct i915_vm_pt_stash stash = {}; struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt; int err; ppgtt = i915_ppgtt_create(ggtt->vm.gt, 0); if (IS_ERR(ppgtt)) return PTR_ERR(ppgtt); if (GEM_WARN_ON(ppgtt->vm.total < ggtt->vm.total)) { err = -ENODEV; goto err_ppgtt; } err = i915_vm_alloc_pt_stash(&ppgtt->vm, &stash, ggtt->vm.total); if (err) goto err_ppgtt; i915_gem_object_lock(ppgtt->vm.scratch[0], NULL); err = i915_vm_map_pt_stash(&ppgtt->vm, &stash); i915_gem_object_unlock(ppgtt->vm.scratch[0]); if (err) goto err_stash; /* * Note we only pre-allocate as far as the end of the global * GTT. On 48b / 4-level page-tables, the difference is very, * very significant! We have to preallocate as GVT/vgpu does * not like the page directory disappearing. */ ppgtt->vm.allocate_va_range(&ppgtt->vm, &stash, 0, ggtt->vm.total); ggtt->alias = ppgtt; ggtt->vm.bind_async_flags |= ppgtt->vm.bind_async_flags; GEM_BUG_ON(ggtt->vm.vma_ops.bind_vma != intel_ggtt_bind_vma); ggtt->vm.vma_ops.bind_vma = aliasing_gtt_bind_vma; GEM_BUG_ON(ggtt->vm.vma_ops.unbind_vma != intel_ggtt_unbind_vma); ggtt->vm.vma_ops.unbind_vma = aliasing_gtt_unbind_vma; i915_vm_free_pt_stash(&ppgtt->vm, &stash); return 0; err_stash: i915_vm_free_pt_stash(&ppgtt->vm, &stash); err_ppgtt: i915_vm_put(&ppgtt->vm); return err; } static void fini_aliasing_ppgtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt; ppgtt = fetch_and_zero(&ggtt->alias); if (!ppgtt) return; i915_vm_put(&ppgtt->vm); ggtt->vm.vma_ops.bind_vma = intel_ggtt_bind_vma; ggtt->vm.vma_ops.unbind_vma = intel_ggtt_unbind_vma; } int i915_init_ggtt(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { int ret; ret = init_ggtt(to_gt(i915)->ggtt); if (ret) return ret; if (INTEL_PPGTT(i915) == INTEL_PPGTT_ALIASING) { ret = init_aliasing_ppgtt(to_gt(i915)->ggtt); if (ret) cleanup_init_ggtt(to_gt(i915)->ggtt); } return 0; } static void ggtt_cleanup_hw(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { struct i915_vma *vma, *vn; flush_workqueue(ggtt->vm.i915->wq); i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(ggtt->vm.i915); mutex_lock(&ggtt->vm.mutex); ggtt->vm.skip_pte_rewrite = true; list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &ggtt->vm.bound_list, vm_link) { struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; bool trylock; trylock = i915_gem_object_trylock(obj, NULL); WARN_ON(!trylock); WARN_ON(__i915_vma_unbind(vma)); if (trylock) i915_gem_object_unlock(obj); } if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&ggtt->error_capture)) drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->error_capture); mutex_destroy(&ggtt->error_mutex); ggtt_release_guc_top(ggtt); intel_vgt_deballoon(ggtt); ggtt->vm.cleanup(&ggtt->vm); mutex_unlock(&ggtt->vm.mutex); i915_address_space_fini(&ggtt->vm); arch_phys_wc_del(ggtt->mtrr); if (ggtt->iomap.size) io_mapping_fini(&ggtt->iomap); } /** * i915_ggtt_driver_release - Clean up GGTT hardware initialization * @i915: i915 device */ void i915_ggtt_driver_release(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt; fini_aliasing_ppgtt(ggtt); intel_ggtt_fini_fences(ggtt); ggtt_cleanup_hw(ggtt); } /** * i915_ggtt_driver_late_release - Cleanup of GGTT that needs to be done after * all free objects have been drained. * @i915: i915 device */ void i915_ggtt_driver_late_release(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt; GEM_WARN_ON(kref_read(&ggtt->vm.resv_ref) != 1); dma_resv_fini(&ggtt->vm._resv); } struct resource intel_pci_resource(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar) { return (struct resource)DEFINE_RES_MEM(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar), pci_resource_len(pdev, bar)); } static int ggtt_probe_hw(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt, struct intel_gt *gt) { struct drm_i915_private *i915 = gt->i915; int ret; ggtt->vm.gt = gt; ggtt->vm.i915 = i915; ggtt->vm.dma = i915->drm.dev; dma_resv_init(&ggtt->vm._resv); if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) <= 5) ret = intel_gt_gmch_gen5_probe(ggtt); else if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 8) ret = intel_gt_gmch_gen6_probe(ggtt); else ret = intel_gt_gmch_gen8_probe(ggtt); if (ret) { dma_resv_fini(&ggtt->vm._resv); return ret; } if ((ggtt->vm.total - 1) >> 32) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "We never expected a Global GTT with more than 32bits" " of address space! Found %lldM!\n", ggtt->vm.total >> 20); ggtt->vm.total = 1ULL << 32; ggtt->mappable_end = min_t(u64, ggtt->mappable_end, ggtt->vm.total); } if (ggtt->mappable_end > ggtt->vm.total) { drm_err(&i915->drm, "mappable aperture extends past end of GGTT," " aperture=%pa, total=%llx\n", &ggtt->mappable_end, ggtt->vm.total); ggtt->mappable_end = ggtt->vm.total; } /* GMADR is the PCI mmio aperture into the global GTT. */ drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "GGTT size = %lluM\n", ggtt->vm.total >> 20); drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "GMADR size = %lluM\n", (u64)ggtt->mappable_end >> 20); drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "DSM size = %lluM\n", (u64)resource_size(&intel_graphics_stolen_res) >> 20); return 0; } /** * i915_ggtt_probe_hw - Probe GGTT hardware location * @i915: i915 device */ int i915_ggtt_probe_hw(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { int ret; ret = ggtt_probe_hw(to_gt(i915)->ggtt, to_gt(i915)); if (ret) return ret; if (i915_vtd_active(i915)) drm_info(&i915->drm, "VT-d active for gfx access\n"); return 0; } int i915_ggtt_enable_hw(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { return intel_gt_gmch_gen5_enable_hw(i915); } void i915_ggtt_enable_guc(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { GEM_BUG_ON(ggtt->invalidate != gen8_ggtt_invalidate); ggtt->invalidate = guc_ggtt_invalidate; ggtt->invalidate(ggtt); } void i915_ggtt_disable_guc(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { /* XXX Temporary pardon for error unload */ if (ggtt->invalidate == gen8_ggtt_invalidate) return; /* We should only be called after i915_ggtt_enable_guc() */ GEM_BUG_ON(ggtt->invalidate != guc_ggtt_invalidate); ggtt->invalidate = gen8_ggtt_invalidate; ggtt->invalidate(ggtt); } /** * i915_ggtt_resume_vm - Restore the memory mappings for a GGTT or DPT VM * @vm: The VM to restore the mappings for * * Restore the memory mappings for all objects mapped to HW via the GGTT or a * DPT page table. * * Returns %true if restoring the mapping for any object that was in a write * domain before suspend. */ bool i915_ggtt_resume_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm) { struct i915_vma *vma; bool write_domain_objs = false; drm_WARN_ON(&vm->i915->drm, !vm->is_ggtt && !vm->is_dpt); /* First fill our portion of the GTT with scratch pages */ vm->clear_range(vm, 0, vm->total); /* clflush objects bound into the GGTT and rebind them. */ list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm->bound_list, vm_link) { struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; unsigned int was_bound = atomic_read(&vma->flags) & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK; GEM_BUG_ON(!was_bound); vma->ops->bind_vma(vm, NULL, vma->resource, obj ? obj->cache_level : 0, was_bound); if (obj) { /* only used during resume => exclusive access */ write_domain_objs |= fetch_and_zero(&obj->write_domain); obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT; } } return write_domain_objs; } void i915_ggtt_resume(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt) { bool flush; intel_gt_check_and_clear_faults(ggtt->vm.gt); flush = i915_ggtt_resume_vm(&ggtt->vm); ggtt->invalidate(ggtt); if (flush) wbinvd_on_all_cpus(); if (GRAPHICS_VER(ggtt->vm.i915) >= 8) setup_private_pat(ggtt->vm.gt->uncore); intel_ggtt_restore_fences(ggtt); }