// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * AD8366 and similar Gain Amplifiers * This driver supports the following gain amplifiers: * AD8366 Dual-Digital Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA) * ADA4961 BiCMOS RF Digital Gain Amplifier (DGA) * ADL5240 Digitally controlled variable gain amplifier (VGA) * HMC1119 0.25 dB LSB, 7-Bit, Silicon Digital Attenuator * * Copyright 2012-2019 Analog Devices Inc. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include enum ad8366_type { ID_AD8366, ID_ADA4961, ID_ADL5240, ID_HMC1119, }; struct ad8366_info { int gain_min; int gain_max; }; struct ad8366_state { struct spi_device *spi; struct regulator *reg; struct mutex lock; /* protect sensor state */ struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio; unsigned char ch[2]; enum ad8366_type type; struct ad8366_info *info; /* * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) may require the * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines. */ unsigned char data[2] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN); }; static struct ad8366_info ad8366_infos[] = { [ID_AD8366] = { .gain_min = 4500, .gain_max = 20500, }, [ID_ADA4961] = { .gain_min = -6000, .gain_max = 15000, }, [ID_ADL5240] = { .gain_min = -11500, .gain_max = 20000, }, [ID_HMC1119] = { .gain_min = -31750, .gain_max = 0, }, }; static int ad8366_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned char ch_a, unsigned char ch_b) { struct ad8366_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; switch (st->type) { case ID_AD8366: ch_a = bitrev8(ch_a & 0x3F); ch_b = bitrev8(ch_b & 0x3F); st->data[0] = ch_b >> 4; st->data[1] = (ch_b << 4) | (ch_a >> 2); break; case ID_ADA4961: st->data[0] = ch_a & 0x1F; break; case ID_ADL5240: st->data[0] = (ch_a & 0x3F); break; case ID_HMC1119: st->data[0] = ch_a; break; } ret = spi_write(st->spi, st->data, indio_dev->num_channels); if (ret < 0) dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "write failed (%d)", ret); return ret; } static int ad8366_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long m) { struct ad8366_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; int code, gain = 0; mutex_lock(&st->lock); switch (m) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN: code = st->ch[chan->channel]; switch (st->type) { case ID_AD8366: gain = code * 253 + 4500; break; case ID_ADA4961: gain = 15000 - code * 1000; break; case ID_ADL5240: gain = 20000 - 31500 + code * 500; break; case ID_HMC1119: gain = -1 * code * 250; break; } /* Values in dB */ *val = gain / 1000; *val2 = (gain % 1000) * 1000; ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO_DB; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } mutex_unlock(&st->lock); return ret; }; static int ad8366_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask) { struct ad8366_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct ad8366_info *inf = st->info; int code = 0, gain; int ret; /* Values in dB */ if (val < 0) gain = (val * 1000) - (val2 / 1000); else gain = (val * 1000) + (val2 / 1000); if (gain > inf->gain_max || gain < inf->gain_min) return -EINVAL; switch (st->type) { case ID_AD8366: code = (gain - 4500) / 253; break; case ID_ADA4961: code = (15000 - gain) / 1000; break; case ID_ADL5240: code = ((gain - 500 - 20000) / 500) & 0x3F; break; case ID_HMC1119: code = (abs(gain) / 250) & 0x7F; break; } mutex_lock(&st->lock); switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN: st->ch[chan->channel] = code; ret = ad8366_write(indio_dev, st->ch[0], st->ch[1]); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } mutex_unlock(&st->lock); return ret; } static int ad8366_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, long mask) { switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN: return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO_DB; default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct iio_info ad8366_info = { .read_raw = &ad8366_read_raw, .write_raw = &ad8366_write_raw, .write_raw_get_fmt = &ad8366_write_raw_get_fmt, }; #define AD8366_CHAN(_channel) { \ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ .output = 1, \ .indexed = 1, \ .channel = _channel, \ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN),\ } static const struct iio_chan_spec ad8366_channels[] = { AD8366_CHAN(0), AD8366_CHAN(1), }; static const struct iio_chan_spec ada4961_channels[] = { AD8366_CHAN(0), }; static int ad8366_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct ad8366_state *st; int ret; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st)); if (indio_dev == NULL) return -ENOMEM; st = iio_priv(indio_dev); st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc"); if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) { ret = regulator_enable(st->reg); if (ret) return ret; } spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); mutex_init(&st->lock); st->spi = spi; st->type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data; switch (st->type) { case ID_AD8366: indio_dev->channels = ad8366_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad8366_channels); break; case ID_ADA4961: case ID_ADL5240: case ID_HMC1119: st->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(st->reset_gpio)) { ret = PTR_ERR(st->reset_gpio); goto error_disable_reg; } indio_dev->channels = ada4961_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ada4961_channels); break; default: dev_err(&spi->dev, "Invalid device ID\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto error_disable_reg; } st->info = &ad8366_infos[st->type]; indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; indio_dev->info = &ad8366_info; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; ret = ad8366_write(indio_dev, 0 , 0); if (ret < 0) goto error_disable_reg; ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); if (ret) goto error_disable_reg; return 0; error_disable_reg: if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) regulator_disable(st->reg); return ret; } static void ad8366_remove(struct spi_device *spi) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); struct ad8366_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct regulator *reg = st->reg; iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); if (!IS_ERR(reg)) regulator_disable(reg); } static const struct spi_device_id ad8366_id[] = { {"ad8366", ID_AD8366}, {"ada4961", ID_ADA4961}, {"adl5240", ID_ADL5240}, {"hmc1119", ID_HMC1119}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad8366_id); static struct spi_driver ad8366_driver = { .driver = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, }, .probe = ad8366_probe, .remove = ad8366_remove, .id_table = ad8366_id, }; module_spi_driver(ad8366_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD8366 and similar Gain Amplifiers"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");