// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. * Author: Varun Sethi */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "fsl-pamu-domain: %s: " fmt, __func__ #include "fsl_pamu_domain.h" #include /* * Global spinlock that needs to be held while * configuring PAMU. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_lock); static struct kmem_cache *fsl_pamu_domain_cache; static struct kmem_cache *iommu_devinfo_cache; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_domain_lock); struct iommu_device pamu_iommu; /* IOMMU core code handle */ static struct fsl_dma_domain *to_fsl_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom) { return container_of(dom, struct fsl_dma_domain, iommu_domain); } static int __init iommu_init_mempool(void) { fsl_pamu_domain_cache = kmem_cache_create("fsl_pamu_domain", sizeof(struct fsl_dma_domain), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!fsl_pamu_domain_cache) { pr_debug("Couldn't create fsl iommu_domain cache\n"); return -ENOMEM; } iommu_devinfo_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_devinfo", sizeof(struct device_domain_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!iommu_devinfo_cache) { pr_debug("Couldn't create devinfo cache\n"); kmem_cache_destroy(fsl_pamu_domain_cache); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static int update_liodn_stash(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 val) { int ret = 0; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags); ret = pamu_update_paace_stash(liodn, val); if (ret) { pr_debug("Failed to update SPAACE for liodn %d\n ", liodn); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags); return ret; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags); return ret; } /* Set the geometry parameters for a LIODN */ static int pamu_set_liodn(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, struct device *dev, int liodn) { u32 omi_index = ~(u32)0; unsigned long flags; int ret; /* * Configure the omi_index at the geometry setup time. * This is a static value which depends on the type of * device and would not change thereafter. */ get_ome_index(&omi_index, dev); spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags); ret = pamu_disable_liodn(liodn); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, omi_index, dma_domain->stash_id, 0); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, ~(u32)0, dma_domain->stash_id, PAACE_AP_PERMS_QUERY | PAACE_AP_PERMS_UPDATE); out_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags); if (ret) { pr_debug("PAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn); } return ret; } static void remove_device_ref(struct device_domain_info *info) { unsigned long flags; list_del(&info->link); spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags); pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); dev_iommu_priv_set(info->dev, NULL); kmem_cache_free(iommu_devinfo_cache, info); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); } static void detach_device(struct device *dev, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain) { struct device_domain_info *info, *tmp; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); /* Remove the device from the domain device list */ list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &dma_domain->devices, link) { if (!dev || (info->dev == dev)) remove_device_ref(info); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); } static void attach_device(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, int liodn, struct device *dev) { struct device_domain_info *info, *old_domain_info; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); /* * Check here if the device is already attached to domain or not. * If the device is already attached to a domain detach it. */ old_domain_info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev); if (old_domain_info && old_domain_info->domain != dma_domain) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); detach_device(dev, old_domain_info->domain); spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); } info = kmem_cache_zalloc(iommu_devinfo_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); info->dev = dev; info->liodn = liodn; info->domain = dma_domain; list_add(&info->link, &dma_domain->devices); /* * In case of devices with multiple LIODNs just store * the info for the first LIODN as all * LIODNs share the same domain */ if (!dev_iommu_priv_get(dev)) dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, info); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); } static phys_addr_t fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova) { if (iova < domain->geometry.aperture_start || iova > domain->geometry.aperture_end) return 0; return iova; } static bool fsl_pamu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap) { return cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY; } static void fsl_pamu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain) { struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain); /* remove all the devices from the device list */ detach_device(NULL, dma_domain); kmem_cache_free(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, dma_domain); } static struct iommu_domain *fsl_pamu_domain_alloc(unsigned type) { struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain; if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED) return NULL; dma_domain = kmem_cache_zalloc(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dma_domain) return NULL; dma_domain->stash_id = ~(u32)0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_domain->devices); spin_lock_init(&dma_domain->domain_lock); /* default geometry 64 GB i.e. maximum system address */ dma_domain->iommu_domain. geometry.aperture_start = 0; dma_domain->iommu_domain.geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << 36) - 1; dma_domain->iommu_domain.geometry.force_aperture = true; return &dma_domain->iommu_domain; } /* Update stash destination for all LIODNs associated with the domain */ static int update_domain_stash(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 val) { struct device_domain_info *info; int ret = 0; list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) { ret = update_liodn_stash(info->liodn, dma_domain, val); if (ret) break; } return ret; } static int fsl_pamu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev) { struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; int len, ret = 0, i; const u32 *liodn; struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; struct pci_controller *pci_ctl; /* * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while attaching a * PCI device. */ if (dev_is_pci(dev)) { pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus); /* * make dev point to pci controller device * so we can get the LIODN programmed by * u-boot. */ dev = pci_ctl->parent; } liodn = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len); if (!liodn) { pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %pOF\n", dev->of_node); return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(u32); i++) { /* Ensure that LIODN value is valid */ if (liodn[i] >= PAACE_NUMBER_ENTRIES) { pr_debug("Invalid liodn %d, attach device failed for %pOF\n", liodn[i], dev->of_node); ret = -EINVAL; break; } attach_device(dma_domain, liodn[i], dev); ret = pamu_set_liodn(dma_domain, dev, liodn[i]); if (ret) break; ret = pamu_enable_liodn(liodn[i]); if (ret) break; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); return ret; } static void fsl_pamu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev) { struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain); const u32 *prop; int len; struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; struct pci_controller *pci_ctl; /* * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while detaching a * PCI device. */ if (dev_is_pci(dev)) { pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus); /* * make dev point to pci controller device * so we can get the LIODN programmed by * u-boot. */ dev = pci_ctl->parent; } prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len); if (prop) detach_device(dev, dma_domain); else pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %pOF\n", dev->of_node); } /* Set the domain stash attribute */ int fsl_pamu_configure_l1_stash(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 cpu) { struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); dma_domain->stash_id = get_stash_id(PAMU_ATTR_CACHE_L1, cpu); if (dma_domain->stash_id == ~(u32)0) { pr_debug("Invalid stash attributes\n"); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); return -EINVAL; } ret = update_domain_stash(dma_domain, dma_domain->stash_id); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags); return ret; } static struct iommu_group *get_device_iommu_group(struct device *dev) { struct iommu_group *group; group = iommu_group_get(dev); if (!group) group = iommu_group_alloc(); return group; } static bool check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(struct pci_controller *pci_ctl) { u32 version; /* Check the PCI controller version number by readding BRR1 register */ version = in_be32(pci_ctl->cfg_addr + (PCI_FSL_BRR1 >> 2)); version &= PCI_FSL_BRR1_VER; /* If PCI controller version is >= 0x204 we can partition endpoints */ return version >= 0x204; } /* Get iommu group information from peer devices or devices on the parent bus */ static struct iommu_group *get_shared_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct pci_dev *tmp; struct iommu_group *group; struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus; /* * Traverese the pci bus device list to get * the shared iommu group. */ while (bus) { list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list) { if (tmp == pdev) continue; group = iommu_group_get(&tmp->dev); if (group) return group; } bus = bus->parent; } return NULL; } static struct iommu_group *get_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct pci_controller *pci_ctl; bool pci_endpt_partitioning; struct iommu_group *group = NULL; pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus); pci_endpt_partitioning = check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(pci_ctl); /* We can partition PCIe devices so assign device group to the device */ if (pci_endpt_partitioning) { group = pci_device_group(&pdev->dev); /* * PCIe controller is not a paritionable entity * free the controller device iommu_group. */ if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group) iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent); } else { /* * All devices connected to the controller will share the * PCI controllers device group. If this is the first * device to be probed for the pci controller, copy the * device group information from the PCI controller device * node and remove the PCI controller iommu group. * For subsequent devices, the iommu group information can * be obtained from sibling devices (i.e. from the bus_devices * link list). */ if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group) { group = get_device_iommu_group(pci_ctl->parent); iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent); } else { group = get_shared_pci_device_group(pdev); } } if (!group) group = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); return group; } static struct iommu_group *fsl_pamu_device_group(struct device *dev) { struct iommu_group *group = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); int len; /* * For platform devices we allocate a separate group for * each of the devices. */ if (dev_is_pci(dev)) group = get_pci_device_group(to_pci_dev(dev)); else if (of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len)) group = get_device_iommu_group(dev); return group; } static struct iommu_device *fsl_pamu_probe_device(struct device *dev) { return &pamu_iommu; } static void fsl_pamu_release_device(struct device *dev) { } static const struct iommu_ops fsl_pamu_ops = { .capable = fsl_pamu_capable, .domain_alloc = fsl_pamu_domain_alloc, .domain_free = fsl_pamu_domain_free, .attach_dev = fsl_pamu_attach_device, .detach_dev = fsl_pamu_detach_device, .iova_to_phys = fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys, .probe_device = fsl_pamu_probe_device, .release_device = fsl_pamu_release_device, .device_group = fsl_pamu_device_group, }; int __init pamu_domain_init(void) { int ret = 0; ret = iommu_init_mempool(); if (ret) return ret; ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&pamu_iommu, NULL, NULL, "iommu0"); if (ret) return ret; ret = iommu_device_register(&pamu_iommu, &fsl_pamu_ops, NULL); if (ret) { iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&pamu_iommu); pr_err("Can't register iommu device\n"); return ret; } bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops); bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops); return ret; }