// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * LED driver for Richtek RT8515 flash/torch white LEDs * found on some Samsung mobile phones. * * This is a 1.5A Boost dual channel driver produced around 2011. * * The component lacks a datasheet, but in the schematic picture * from the LG P970 service manual you can see the connections * from the RT8515 to the LED, with two resistors connected * from the pins "RFS" and "RTS" to ground. * * On the LG P970: * RFS (resistance flash setting?) is 20 kOhm * RTS (resistance torch setting?) is 39 kOhm * * Some sleuthing finds us the RT9387A which we have a datasheet for: * https://static5.arrow.com/pdfs/2014/7/27/8/21/12/794/rtt_/manual/94download_ds.jspprt9387a.jspprt9387a.pdf * This apparently works the same way so in theory this driver * should cover RT9387A as well. This has not been tested, please * update the compatibles if you add RT9387A support. * * Linus Walleij */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* We can provide 15-700 mA out to the LED */ #define RT8515_MIN_IOUT_MA 15 #define RT8515_MAX_IOUT_MA 700 /* The maximum intensity is 1-16 for flash and 1-100 for torch */ #define RT8515_FLASH_MAX 16 #define RT8515_TORCH_MAX 100 #define RT8515_TIMEOUT_US 250000U #define RT8515_MAX_TIMEOUT_US 300000U struct rt8515 { struct led_classdev_flash fled; struct device *dev; struct v4l2_flash *v4l2_flash; struct mutex lock; struct regulator *reg; struct gpio_desc *enable_torch; struct gpio_desc *enable_flash; struct timer_list powerdown_timer; u32 max_timeout; /* Flash max timeout */ int flash_max_intensity; int torch_max_intensity; }; static struct rt8515 *to_rt8515(struct led_classdev_flash *fled) { return container_of(fled, struct rt8515, fled); } static void rt8515_gpio_led_off(struct rt8515 *rt) { gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_flash, 0); gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, 0); } static void rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(struct gpio_desc *gpiod, int brightness) { int i; /* * Toggling a GPIO line with a small delay increases the * brightness one step at a time. */ for (i = 0; i < brightness; i++) { gpiod_set_value(gpiod, 0); udelay(1); gpiod_set_value(gpiod, 1); udelay(1); } } /* This is setting the torch light level */ static int rt8515_led_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led, enum led_brightness brightness) { struct led_classdev_flash *fled = lcdev_to_flcdev(led); struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled); mutex_lock(&rt->lock); if (brightness == LED_OFF) { /* Off */ rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt); } else if (brightness < RT8515_TORCH_MAX) { /* Step it up to movie mode brightness using the flash pin */ rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt->enable_torch, brightness); } else { /* Max torch brightness requested */ gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, 1); } mutex_unlock(&rt->lock); return 0; } static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled, bool state) { struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled); struct led_flash_setting *timeout = &fled->timeout; int brightness = rt->flash_max_intensity; mutex_lock(&rt->lock); if (state) { /* Enable LED flash mode and set brightness */ rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt->enable_flash, brightness); /* Set timeout */ mod_timer(&rt->powerdown_timer, jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(timeout->val)); } else { del_timer_sync(&rt->powerdown_timer); /* Turn the LED off */ rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt); } fled->led_cdev.brightness = LED_OFF; /* After this the torch LED will be disabled */ mutex_unlock(&rt->lock); return 0; } static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled, bool *state) { struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled); *state = timer_pending(&rt->powerdown_timer); return 0; } static int rt8515_led_flash_timeout_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled, u32 timeout) { /* The timeout is stored in the led-class-flash core */ return 0; } static const struct led_flash_ops rt8515_flash_ops = { .strobe_set = rt8515_led_flash_strobe_set, .strobe_get = rt8515_led_flash_strobe_get, .timeout_set = rt8515_led_flash_timeout_set, }; static void rt8515_powerdown_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct rt8515 *rt = from_timer(rt, t, powerdown_timer); /* Turn the LED off */ rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt); } static void rt8515_init_flash_timeout(struct rt8515 *rt) { struct led_classdev_flash *fled = &rt->fled; struct led_flash_setting *s; /* Init flash timeout setting */ s = &fled->timeout; s->min = 1; s->max = rt->max_timeout; s->step = 1; /* * Set default timeout to RT8515_TIMEOUT_US except if * max_timeout from DT is lower. */ s->val = min(rt->max_timeout, RT8515_TIMEOUT_US); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH_LED_CLASS) /* Configure the V2L2 flash subdevice */ static void rt8515_init_v4l2_flash_config(struct rt8515 *rt, struct v4l2_flash_config *v4l2_sd_cfg) { struct led_classdev *led = &rt->fled.led_cdev; struct led_flash_setting *s; strscpy(v4l2_sd_cfg->dev_name, led->dev->kobj.name, sizeof(v4l2_sd_cfg->dev_name)); /* * Init flash intensity setting: this is a linear scale * capped from the device tree max intensity setting * 1..flash_max_intensity */ s = &v4l2_sd_cfg->intensity; s->min = 1; s->max = rt->flash_max_intensity; s->step = 1; s->val = s->max; } static void rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(struct rt8515 *rt) { v4l2_flash_release(rt->v4l2_flash); } #else static void rt8515_init_v4l2_flash_config(struct rt8515 *rt, struct v4l2_flash_config *v4l2_sd_cfg) { } static void rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(struct rt8515 *rt) { } #endif static void rt8515_determine_max_intensity(struct rt8515 *rt, struct fwnode_handle *led, const char *resistance, const char *max_ua_prop, int hw_max, int *max_intensity_setting) { u32 res = 0; /* Can't be 0 so 0 is undefined */ u32 ua; u32 max_ma; int max_intensity; int ret; fwnode_property_read_u32(rt->dev->fwnode, resistance, &res); ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(led, max_ua_prop, &ua); /* Missing info in DT, OK go with hardware maxima */ if (ret || res == 0) { dev_err(rt->dev, "either %s or %s missing from DT, using HW max\n", resistance, max_ua_prop); max_ma = RT8515_MAX_IOUT_MA; max_intensity = hw_max; goto out_assign_max; } /* * Formula from the datasheet, this is the maximum current * defined by the hardware. */ max_ma = (5500 * 1000) / res; /* * Calculate max intensity (linear scaling) * Formula is ((ua / 1000) / max_ma) * 100, then simplified */ max_intensity = (ua / 10) / max_ma; dev_info(rt->dev, "current restricted from %u to %u mA, max intensity %d/100\n", max_ma, (ua / 1000), max_intensity); out_assign_max: dev_info(rt->dev, "max intensity %d/%d = %d mA\n", max_intensity, hw_max, max_ma); *max_intensity_setting = max_intensity; } static int rt8515_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct fwnode_handle *child; struct rt8515 *rt; struct led_classdev *led; struct led_classdev_flash *fled; struct led_init_data init_data = {}; struct v4l2_flash_config v4l2_sd_cfg = {}; int ret; rt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rt) return -ENOMEM; rt->dev = dev; fled = &rt->fled; led = &fled->led_cdev; /* ENF - Enable Flash line */ rt->enable_flash = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enf", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(rt->enable_flash)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rt->enable_flash), "cannot get ENF (enable flash) GPIO\n"); /* ENT - Enable Torch line */ rt->enable_torch = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "ent", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(rt->enable_torch)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rt->enable_torch), "cannot get ENT (enable torch) GPIO\n"); child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(dev->fwnode, NULL); if (!child) { dev_err(dev, "No fwnode child node found for connected LED.\n"); return -EINVAL; } init_data.fwnode = child; rt8515_determine_max_intensity(rt, child, "richtek,rfs-ohms", "flash-max-microamp", RT8515_FLASH_MAX, &rt->flash_max_intensity); rt8515_determine_max_intensity(rt, child, "richtek,rts-ohms", "led-max-microamp", RT8515_TORCH_MAX, &rt->torch_max_intensity); ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "flash-max-timeout-us", &rt->max_timeout); if (ret) { rt->max_timeout = RT8515_MAX_TIMEOUT_US; dev_warn(dev, "flash-max-timeout-us property missing\n"); } timer_setup(&rt->powerdown_timer, rt8515_powerdown_timer, 0); rt8515_init_flash_timeout(rt); fled->ops = &rt8515_flash_ops; led->max_brightness = rt->torch_max_intensity; led->brightness_set_blocking = rt8515_led_brightness_set; led->flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH; mutex_init(&rt->lock); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rt); ret = devm_led_classdev_flash_register_ext(dev, fled, &init_data); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "can't register LED %s\n", led->name); mutex_destroy(&rt->lock); return ret; } rt8515_init_v4l2_flash_config(rt, &v4l2_sd_cfg); /* Create a V4L2 Flash device if V4L2 flash is enabled */ rt->v4l2_flash = v4l2_flash_init(dev, child, fled, NULL, &v4l2_sd_cfg); if (IS_ERR(rt->v4l2_flash)) { ret = PTR_ERR(rt->v4l2_flash); dev_err(dev, "failed to register V4L2 flash device (%d)\n", ret); /* * Continue without the V4L2 flash * (we still have the classdev) */ } return 0; } static int rt8515_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct rt8515 *rt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(rt); del_timer_sync(&rt->powerdown_timer); mutex_destroy(&rt->lock); return 0; } static const struct of_device_id rt8515_match[] = { { .compatible = "richtek,rt8515", }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt8515_match); static struct platform_driver rt8515_driver = { .driver = { .name = "rt8515", .of_match_table = rt8515_match, }, .probe = rt8515_probe, .remove = rt8515_remove, }; module_platform_driver(rt8515_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT8515 LED driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");