// SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC /* Initialize Owl Emulation Devices * * Copyright (C) 2016 Christian Lamparter * Copyright (C) 2016 Martin Blumenstingl * * Some devices (like the Cisco Meraki Z1 Cloud Managed Teleworker Gateway) * need to be able to initialize the PCIe wifi device. Normally, this is done * during the early stages as a pci quirk. * However, this isn't possible for devices which have the init code for the * Atheros chip stored on UBI Volume on NAND. Hence, this module can be used to * initialize the chip when the user-space is ready to extract the init code. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct owl_ctx { struct completion eeprom_load; }; #define EEPROM_FILENAME_LEN 100 #define AR5416_EEPROM_MAGIC 0xa55a static int ath9k_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev *pdev, const u16 *cal_data, size_t cal_len) { void __iomem *mem; const void *cal_end = (void *)cal_data + cal_len; const struct { u16 reg; u16 low_val; u16 high_val; } __packed * data; u16 cmd; u32 bar0; bool swap_needed = false; if (*cal_data != AR5416_EEPROM_MAGIC) { if (*cal_data != swab16(AR5416_EEPROM_MAGIC)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid calibration data\n"); return -EINVAL; } dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "calibration data needs swapping\n"); swap_needed = true; } dev_info(&pdev->dev, "fixup device configuration\n"); mem = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0); if (!mem) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap error\n"); return -EINVAL; } pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &bar0); pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, pci_resource_start(pdev, 0)); pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); /* set pointer to first reg address */ for (data = (const void *)(cal_data + 3); (const void *)data <= cal_end && data->reg != (u16)~0; data++) { u32 val; u16 reg; reg = data->reg; val = data->low_val; val |= ((u32)data->high_val) << 16; if (swap_needed) { reg = swab16(reg); val = swahb32(val); } __raw_writel(val, mem + reg); usleep_range(100, 120); } pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); cmd &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, bar0); pcim_iounmap(pdev, mem); pci_disable_device(pdev); return 0; } static void owl_fw_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) { struct pci_dev *pdev = (struct pci_dev *)context; struct owl_ctx *ctx = (struct owl_ctx *)pci_get_drvdata(pdev); struct pci_bus *bus; complete(&ctx->eeprom_load); if (!fw) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no eeprom data received.\n"); goto release; } /* also note that we are doing *u16 operations on the file */ if (fw->size > 4096 || fw->size < 0x200 || (fw->size & 1) == 1) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "eeprom file has an invalid size.\n"); goto release; } if (ath9k_pci_fixup(pdev, (const u16 *)fw->data, fw->size)) goto release; pci_lock_rescan_remove(); bus = pdev->bus; pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev); /* the device should come back with the proper * ProductId. But we have to initiate a rescan. */ pci_rescan_bus(bus); pci_unlock_rescan_remove(); release: release_firmware(fw); } static const char *owl_get_eeprom_name(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; char *eeprom_name; dev_dbg(dev, "using auto-generated eeprom filename\n"); eeprom_name = devm_kzalloc(dev, EEPROM_FILENAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); if (!eeprom_name) return NULL; /* this should match the pattern used in ath9k/init.c */ scnprintf(eeprom_name, EEPROM_FILENAME_LEN, "ath9k-eeprom-pci-%s.bin", dev_name(dev)); return eeprom_name; } static int owl_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) { struct owl_ctx *ctx; const char *eeprom_name; int err = 0; if (pcim_enable_device(pdev)) return -EIO; pcim_pin_device(pdev); eeprom_name = owl_get_eeprom_name(pdev); if (!eeprom_name) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no eeprom filename found.\n"); return -ENODEV; } ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; init_completion(&ctx->eeprom_load); pci_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx); err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, eeprom_name, &pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, pdev, owl_fw_cb); if (err) dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request caldata (%d).\n", err); return err; } static void owl_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct owl_ctx *ctx = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); if (ctx) { wait_for_completion(&ctx->eeprom_load); pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); } } static const struct pci_device_id owl_pci_table[] = { { PCI_VDEVICE(ATHEROS, 0xff1c) }, /* PCIe */ { PCI_VDEVICE(ATHEROS, 0xff1d) }, /* PCI */ { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, owl_pci_table); static struct pci_driver owl_driver = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .id_table = owl_pci_table, .probe = owl_probe, .remove = owl_remove, }; module_pci_driver(owl_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Lamparter "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("External EEPROM data loader for Atheros AR500X to AR92XX"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");