/* * ccw based virtio transport * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012, 2014 * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Author(s): Cornelia Huck */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * virtio related functions */ struct vq_config_block { __u16 index; __u16 num; } __packed; #define VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE 0x100 /* same as PCI config space size, should be enough for all drivers */ struct virtio_ccw_device { struct virtio_device vdev; __u8 *status; __u8 config[VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE]; struct ccw_device *cdev; __u32 curr_io; int err; unsigned int revision; /* Transport revision */ wait_queue_head_t wait_q; spinlock_t lock; struct list_head virtqueues; unsigned long indicators; unsigned long indicators2; struct vq_config_block *config_block; bool is_thinint; bool going_away; bool device_lost; unsigned int config_ready; void *airq_info; }; struct vq_info_block_legacy { __u64 queue; __u32 align; __u16 index; __u16 num; } __packed; struct vq_info_block { __u64 desc; __u32 res0; __u16 index; __u16 num; __u64 avail; __u64 used; } __packed; struct virtio_feature_desc { __u32 features; __u8 index; } __packed; struct virtio_thinint_area { unsigned long summary_indicator; unsigned long indicator; u64 bit_nr; u8 isc; } __packed; struct virtio_rev_info { __u16 revision; __u16 length; __u8 data[]; }; /* the highest virtio-ccw revision we support */ #define VIRTIO_CCW_REV_MAX 1 struct virtio_ccw_vq_info { struct virtqueue *vq; int num; void *queue; union { struct vq_info_block s; struct vq_info_block_legacy l; } *info_block; int bit_nr; struct list_head node; long cookie; }; #define VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC IO_SCH_ISC /* inherit from subchannel */ #define VIRTIO_IV_BITS (L1_CACHE_BYTES * 8) #define MAX_AIRQ_AREAS 20 static int virtio_ccw_use_airq = 1; struct airq_info { rwlock_t lock; u8 summary_indicator; struct airq_struct airq; struct airq_iv *aiv; }; static struct airq_info *airq_areas[MAX_AIRQ_AREAS]; #define CCW_CMD_SET_VQ 0x13 #define CCW_CMD_VDEV_RESET 0x33 #define CCW_CMD_SET_IND 0x43 #define CCW_CMD_SET_CONF_IND 0x53 #define CCW_CMD_READ_FEAT 0x12 #define CCW_CMD_WRITE_FEAT 0x11 #define CCW_CMD_READ_CONF 0x22 #define CCW_CMD_WRITE_CONF 0x21 #define CCW_CMD_WRITE_STATUS 0x31 #define CCW_CMD_READ_VQ_CONF 0x32 #define CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER 0x73 #define CCW_CMD_SET_VIRTIO_REV 0x83 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ 0x00010000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_RESET 0x00040000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT 0x00080000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT 0x00100000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_CONFIG 0x00200000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_CONFIG 0x00400000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_STATUS 0x00800000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND 0x01000000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_VQ_CONF 0x02000000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_CONF_IND 0x04000000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER 0x08000000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VIRTIO_REV 0x10000000 #define VIRTIO_CCW_INTPARM_MASK 0xffff0000 static struct virtio_ccw_device *to_vc_device(struct virtio_device *vdev) { return container_of(vdev, struct virtio_ccw_device, vdev); } static void drop_airq_indicator(struct virtqueue *vq, struct airq_info *info) { unsigned long i, flags; write_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < airq_iv_end(info->aiv); i++) { if (vq == (void *)airq_iv_get_ptr(info->aiv, i)) { airq_iv_free_bit(info->aiv, i); airq_iv_set_ptr(info->aiv, i, 0); break; } } write_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags); } static void virtio_airq_handler(struct airq_struct *airq) { struct airq_info *info = container_of(airq, struct airq_info, airq); unsigned long ai; inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_VAI); read_lock(&info->lock); /* Walk through indicators field, summary indicator active. */ for (ai = 0;;) { ai = airq_iv_scan(info->aiv, ai, airq_iv_end(info->aiv)); if (ai == -1UL) break; vring_interrupt(0, (void *)airq_iv_get_ptr(info->aiv, ai)); } info->summary_indicator = 0; smp_wmb(); /* Walk through indicators field, summary indicator not active. */ for (ai = 0;;) { ai = airq_iv_scan(info->aiv, ai, airq_iv_end(info->aiv)); if (ai == -1UL) break; vring_interrupt(0, (void *)airq_iv_get_ptr(info->aiv, ai)); } read_unlock(&info->lock); } static struct airq_info *new_airq_info(void) { struct airq_info *info; int rc; info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return NULL; rwlock_init(&info->lock); info->aiv = airq_iv_create(VIRTIO_IV_BITS, AIRQ_IV_ALLOC | AIRQ_IV_PTR); if (!info->aiv) { kfree(info); return NULL; } info->airq.handler = virtio_airq_handler; info->airq.lsi_ptr = &info->summary_indicator; info->airq.lsi_mask = 0xff; info->airq.isc = VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC; rc = register_adapter_interrupt(&info->airq); if (rc) { airq_iv_release(info->aiv); kfree(info); return NULL; } return info; } static void destroy_airq_info(struct airq_info *info) { if (!info) return; unregister_adapter_interrupt(&info->airq); airq_iv_release(info->aiv); kfree(info); } static unsigned long get_airq_indicator(struct virtqueue *vqs[], int nvqs, u64 *first, void **airq_info) { int i, j; struct airq_info *info; unsigned long indicator_addr = 0; unsigned long bit, flags; for (i = 0; i < MAX_AIRQ_AREAS && !indicator_addr; i++) { if (!airq_areas[i]) airq_areas[i] = new_airq_info(); info = airq_areas[i]; if (!info) return 0; write_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags); bit = airq_iv_alloc(info->aiv, nvqs); if (bit == -1UL) { /* Not enough vacancies. */ write_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags); continue; } *first = bit; *airq_info = info; indicator_addr = (unsigned long)info->aiv->vector; for (j = 0; j < nvqs; j++) { airq_iv_set_ptr(info->aiv, bit + j, (unsigned long)vqs[j]); } write_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags); } return indicator_addr; } static void virtio_ccw_drop_indicators(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev) { struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info; list_for_each_entry(info, &vcdev->virtqueues, node) drop_airq_indicator(info->vq, vcdev->airq_info); } static int doing_io(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, __u32 flag) { unsigned long flags; __u32 ret; spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags); if (vcdev->err) ret = 0; else ret = vcdev->curr_io & flag; spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags); return ret; } static int ccw_io_helper(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, struct ccw1 *ccw, __u32 intparm) { int ret; unsigned long flags; int flag = intparm & VIRTIO_CCW_INTPARM_MASK; do { spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags); ret = ccw_device_start(vcdev->cdev, ccw, intparm, 0, 0); if (!ret) { if (!vcdev->curr_io) vcdev->err = 0; vcdev->curr_io |= flag; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags); cpu_relax(); } while (ret == -EBUSY); wait_event(vcdev->wait_q, doing_io(vcdev, flag) == 0); return ret ? ret : vcdev->err; } static void virtio_ccw_drop_indicator(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, struct ccw1 *ccw) { int ret; unsigned long *indicatorp = NULL; struct virtio_thinint_area *thinint_area = NULL; struct airq_info *airq_info = vcdev->airq_info; if (vcdev->is_thinint) { thinint_area = kzalloc(sizeof(*thinint_area), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!thinint_area) return; thinint_area->summary_indicator = (unsigned long) &airq_info->summary_indicator; thinint_area->isc = VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER; ccw->count = sizeof(*thinint_area); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long) thinint_area; } else { indicatorp = kmalloc(sizeof(&vcdev->indicators), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!indicatorp) return; *indicatorp = 0; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND; ccw->count = sizeof(vcdev->indicators); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long) indicatorp; } /* Deregister indicators from host. */ vcdev->indicators = 0; ccw->flags = 0; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, vcdev->is_thinint ? VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER : VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND); if (ret && (ret != -ENODEV)) dev_info(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "Failed to deregister indicators (%d)\n", ret); else if (vcdev->is_thinint) virtio_ccw_drop_indicators(vcdev); kfree(indicatorp); kfree(thinint_area); } static inline long do_kvm_notify(struct subchannel_id schid, unsigned long queue_index, long cookie) { register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY; register struct subchannel_id __schid asm("2") = schid; register unsigned long __index asm("3") = queue_index; register long __rc asm("2"); register long __cookie asm("4") = cookie; asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n" : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "d" (__schid), "d" (__index), "d"(__cookie) : "memory", "cc"); return __rc; } static bool virtio_ccw_kvm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq) { struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info = vq->priv; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev; struct subchannel_id schid; vcdev = to_vc_device(info->vq->vdev); ccw_device_get_schid(vcdev->cdev, &schid); info->cookie = do_kvm_notify(schid, vq->index, info->cookie); if (info->cookie < 0) return false; return true; } static int virtio_ccw_read_vq_conf(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, struct ccw1 *ccw, int index) { int ret; vcdev->config_block->index = index; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_VQ_CONF; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(struct vq_config_block); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)(vcdev->config_block); ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_VQ_CONF); if (ret) return ret; return vcdev->config_block->num; } static void virtio_ccw_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq, struct ccw1 *ccw) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vq->vdev); struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info = vq->priv; unsigned long flags; unsigned long size; int ret; unsigned int index = vq->index; /* Remove from our list. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags); list_del(&info->node); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags); /* Release from host. */ if (vcdev->revision == 0) { info->info_block->l.queue = 0; info->info_block->l.align = 0; info->info_block->l.index = index; info->info_block->l.num = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->l); } else { info->info_block->s.desc = 0; info->info_block->s.index = index; info->info_block->s.num = 0; info->info_block->s.avail = 0; info->info_block->s.used = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->s); } ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_VQ; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)(info->info_block); ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ | index); /* * -ENODEV isn't considered an error: The device is gone anyway. * This may happen on device detach. */ if (ret && (ret != -ENODEV)) dev_warn(&vq->vdev->dev, "Error %d while deleting queue %d", ret, index); vring_del_virtqueue(vq); size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(info->num, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_RING_ALIGN)); free_pages_exact(info->queue, size); kfree(info->info_block); kfree(info); } static void virtio_ccw_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtqueue *vq, *n; struct ccw1 *ccw; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return; virtio_ccw_drop_indicator(vcdev, ccw); list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list) virtio_ccw_del_vq(vq, ccw); kfree(ccw); } static struct virtqueue *virtio_ccw_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, int i, vq_callback_t *callback, const char *name, struct ccw1 *ccw) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); int err; struct virtqueue *vq = NULL; struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info; unsigned long size = 0; /* silence the compiler */ unsigned long flags; /* Allocate queue. */ info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_ccw_vq_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) { dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no info\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } info->info_block = kzalloc(sizeof(*info->info_block), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!info->info_block) { dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no info block\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } info->num = virtio_ccw_read_vq_conf(vcdev, ccw, i); if (info->num < 0) { err = info->num; goto out_err; } size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(info->num, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_RING_ALIGN)); info->queue = alloc_pages_exact(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (info->queue == NULL) { dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no queue\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } vq = vring_new_virtqueue(i, info->num, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_RING_ALIGN, vdev, true, info->queue, virtio_ccw_kvm_notify, callback, name); if (!vq) { /* For now, we fail if we can't get the requested size. */ dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no vq\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } /* Register it with the host. */ if (vcdev->revision == 0) { info->info_block->l.queue = (__u64)info->queue; info->info_block->l.align = KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_RING_ALIGN; info->info_block->l.index = i; info->info_block->l.num = info->num; ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->l); } else { info->info_block->s.desc = (__u64)info->queue; info->info_block->s.index = i; info->info_block->s.num = info->num; info->info_block->s.avail = (__u64)virtqueue_get_avail(vq); info->info_block->s.used = (__u64)virtqueue_get_used(vq); ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->s); } ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_VQ; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)(info->info_block); err = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ | i); if (err) { dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "SET_VQ failed\n"); goto out_err; } info->vq = vq; vq->priv = info; /* Save it to our list. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags); list_add(&info->node, &vcdev->virtqueues); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags); return vq; out_err: if (vq) vring_del_virtqueue(vq); if (info) { if (info->queue) free_pages_exact(info->queue, size); kfree(info->info_block); } kfree(info); return ERR_PTR(err); } static int virtio_ccw_register_adapter_ind(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, struct virtqueue *vqs[], int nvqs, struct ccw1 *ccw) { int ret; struct virtio_thinint_area *thinint_area = NULL; struct airq_info *info; thinint_area = kzalloc(sizeof(*thinint_area), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!thinint_area) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* Try to get an indicator. */ thinint_area->indicator = get_airq_indicator(vqs, nvqs, &thinint_area->bit_nr, &vcdev->airq_info); if (!thinint_area->indicator) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto out; } info = vcdev->airq_info; thinint_area->summary_indicator = (unsigned long) &info->summary_indicator; thinint_area->isc = VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER; ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI; ccw->count = sizeof(*thinint_area); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)thinint_area; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER); if (ret) { if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { /* * The host does not support adapter interrupts * for virtio-ccw, stop trying. */ virtio_ccw_use_airq = 0; pr_info("Adapter interrupts unsupported on host\n"); } else dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "enabling adapter interrupts = %d\n", ret); virtio_ccw_drop_indicators(vcdev); } out: kfree(thinint_area); return ret; } static int virtio_ccw_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs, struct virtqueue *vqs[], vq_callback_t *callbacks[], const char *names[]) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); unsigned long *indicatorp = NULL; int ret, i; struct ccw1 *ccw; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) { vqs[i] = virtio_ccw_setup_vq(vdev, i, callbacks[i], names[i], ccw); if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) { ret = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]); vqs[i] = NULL; goto out; } } ret = -ENOMEM; /* We need a data area under 2G to communicate. */ indicatorp = kmalloc(sizeof(&vcdev->indicators), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!indicatorp) goto out; *indicatorp = (unsigned long) &vcdev->indicators; if (vcdev->is_thinint) { ret = virtio_ccw_register_adapter_ind(vcdev, vqs, nvqs, ccw); if (ret) /* no error, just fall back to legacy interrupts */ vcdev->is_thinint = 0; } if (!vcdev->is_thinint) { /* Register queue indicators with host. */ vcdev->indicators = 0; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(vcdev->indicators); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long) indicatorp; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND); if (ret) goto out; } /* Register indicators2 with host for config changes */ *indicatorp = (unsigned long) &vcdev->indicators2; vcdev->indicators2 = 0; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_CONF_IND; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(vcdev->indicators2); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long) indicatorp; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_CONF_IND); if (ret) goto out; kfree(indicatorp); kfree(ccw); return 0; out: kfree(indicatorp); kfree(ccw); virtio_ccw_del_vqs(vdev); return ret; } static void virtio_ccw_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); struct ccw1 *ccw; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return; /* Zero status bits. */ *vcdev->status = 0; /* Send a reset ccw on device. */ ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_VDEV_RESET; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = 0; ccw->cda = 0; ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_RESET); kfree(ccw); } static u64 virtio_ccw_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); struct virtio_feature_desc *features; int ret; u64 rc; struct ccw1 *ccw; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return 0; features = kzalloc(sizeof(*features), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!features) { rc = 0; goto out_free; } /* Read the feature bits from the host. */ features->index = 0; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_FEAT; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(*features); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)features; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT); if (ret) { rc = 0; goto out_free; } rc = le32_to_cpu(features->features); if (vcdev->revision == 0) goto out_free; /* Read second half of the feature bits from the host. */ features->index = 1; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_FEAT; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(*features); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)features; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT); if (ret == 0) rc |= (u64)le32_to_cpu(features->features) << 32; out_free: kfree(features); kfree(ccw); return rc; } static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); struct virtio_feature_desc *features; struct ccw1 *ccw; int ret; if (vcdev->revision >= 1 && !__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { dev_err(&vdev->dev, "virtio: device uses revision 1 " "but does not have VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1\n"); return -EINVAL; } ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return -ENOMEM; features = kzalloc(sizeof(*features), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!features) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */ vring_transport_features(vdev); features->index = 0; features->features = cpu_to_le32((u32)vdev->features); /* Write the first half of the feature bits to the host. */ ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_FEAT; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(*features); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)features; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT); if (ret) goto out_free; if (vcdev->revision == 0) goto out_free; features->index = 1; features->features = cpu_to_le32(vdev->features >> 32); /* Write the second half of the feature bits to the host. */ ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_FEAT; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(*features); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)features; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT); out_free: kfree(features); kfree(ccw); return ret; } static void virtio_ccw_get_config(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset, void *buf, unsigned len) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); int ret; struct ccw1 *ccw; void *config_area; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return; config_area = kzalloc(VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!config_area) goto out_free; /* Read the config area from the host. */ ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_CONF; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = offset + len; ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)config_area; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_CONFIG); if (ret) goto out_free; memcpy(vcdev->config, config_area, offset + len); if (buf) memcpy(buf, &vcdev->config[offset], len); if (vcdev->config_ready < offset + len) vcdev->config_ready = offset + len; out_free: kfree(config_area); kfree(ccw); } static void virtio_ccw_set_config(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset, const void *buf, unsigned len) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); struct ccw1 *ccw; void *config_area; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return; config_area = kzalloc(VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!config_area) goto out_free; /* Make sure we don't overwrite fields. */ if (vcdev->config_ready < offset) virtio_ccw_get_config(vdev, 0, NULL, offset); memcpy(&vcdev->config[offset], buf, len); /* Write the config area to the host. */ memcpy(config_area, vcdev->config, sizeof(vcdev->config)); ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_CONF; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = offset + len; ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)config_area; ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_CONFIG); out_free: kfree(config_area); kfree(ccw); } static u8 virtio_ccw_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); return *vcdev->status; } static void virtio_ccw_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status) { struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev); u8 old_status = *vcdev->status; struct ccw1 *ccw; int ret; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return; /* Write the status to the host. */ *vcdev->status = status; ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_STATUS; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(status); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)vcdev->status; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_STATUS); /* Write failed? We assume status is unchanged. */ if (ret) *vcdev->status = old_status; kfree(ccw); } static struct virtio_config_ops virtio_ccw_config_ops = { .get_features = virtio_ccw_get_features, .finalize_features = virtio_ccw_finalize_features, .get = virtio_ccw_get_config, .set = virtio_ccw_set_config, .get_status = virtio_ccw_get_status, .set_status = virtio_ccw_set_status, .reset = virtio_ccw_reset, .find_vqs = virtio_ccw_find_vqs, .del_vqs = virtio_ccw_del_vqs, }; /* * ccw bus driver related functions */ static void virtio_ccw_release_dev(struct device *_d) { struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev); struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(dev); kfree(vcdev->status); kfree(vcdev->config_block); kfree(vcdev); } static int irb_is_error(struct irb *irb) { if (scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) != 0) return 1; if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & ~(DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END)) return 1; if (scsw_cc(&irb->scsw) != 0) return 1; return 0; } static struct virtqueue *virtio_ccw_vq_by_ind(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, int index) { struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info; unsigned long flags; struct virtqueue *vq; vq = NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(info, &vcdev->virtqueues, node) { if (info->vq->index == index) { vq = info->vq; break; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags); return vq; } static void virtio_ccw_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm, struct irb *irb) { __u32 activity = intparm & VIRTIO_CCW_INTPARM_MASK; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev); int i; struct virtqueue *vq; if (!vcdev) return; /* Check if it's a notification from the host. */ if ((intparm == 0) && (scsw_stctl(&irb->scsw) == (SCSW_STCTL_ALERT_STATUS | SCSW_STCTL_STATUS_PEND))) { /* OK */ } if (irb_is_error(irb)) { /* Command reject? */ if ((scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK) && (irb->ecw[0] & SNS0_CMD_REJECT)) vcdev->err = -EOPNOTSUPP; else /* Map everything else to -EIO. */ vcdev->err = -EIO; } if (vcdev->curr_io & activity) { switch (activity) { case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_CONFIG: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_CONFIG: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_STATUS: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_CONF_IND: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_RESET: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_VQ_CONF: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER: case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VIRTIO_REV: vcdev->curr_io &= ~activity; wake_up(&vcdev->wait_q); break; default: /* don't know what to do... */ dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Suspicious activity '%08x'\n", activity); WARN_ON(1); break; } } for_each_set_bit(i, &vcdev->indicators, sizeof(vcdev->indicators) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { /* The bit clear must happen before the vring kick. */ clear_bit(i, &vcdev->indicators); barrier(); vq = virtio_ccw_vq_by_ind(vcdev, i); vring_interrupt(0, vq); } if (test_bit(0, &vcdev->indicators2)) { virtio_config_changed(&vcdev->vdev); clear_bit(0, &vcdev->indicators2); } } /* * We usually want to autoonline all devices, but give the admin * a way to exempt devices from this. */ #define __DEV_WORDS ((__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + (8*sizeof(long) - 1)) / \ (8*sizeof(long))) static unsigned long devs_no_auto[__MAX_SSID + 1][__DEV_WORDS]; static char *no_auto = ""; module_param(no_auto, charp, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_auto, "list of ccw bus id ranges not to be auto-onlined"); static int virtio_ccw_check_autoonline(struct ccw_device *cdev) { struct ccw_dev_id id; ccw_device_get_id(cdev, &id); if (test_bit(id.devno, devs_no_auto[id.ssid])) return 0; return 1; } static void virtio_ccw_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct ccw_device *cdev = data; int ret; ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev); if (ret) dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Failed to set online: %d\n", ret); } static int virtio_ccw_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev) { cdev->handler = virtio_ccw_int_handler; if (virtio_ccw_check_autoonline(cdev)) async_schedule(virtio_ccw_auto_online, cdev); return 0; } static struct virtio_ccw_device *virtio_grab_drvdata(struct ccw_device *cdev) { unsigned long flags; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev; spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); vcdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev); if (!vcdev || vcdev->going_away) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); return NULL; } vcdev->going_away = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); return vcdev; } static void virtio_ccw_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev) { unsigned long flags; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = virtio_grab_drvdata(cdev); if (vcdev && cdev->online) { if (vcdev->device_lost) virtio_break_device(&vcdev->vdev); unregister_virtio_device(&vcdev->vdev); spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); } cdev->handler = NULL; } static int virtio_ccw_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev) { unsigned long flags; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = virtio_grab_drvdata(cdev); if (!vcdev) return 0; if (vcdev->device_lost) virtio_break_device(&vcdev->vdev); unregister_virtio_device(&vcdev->vdev); spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); return 0; } static int virtio_ccw_set_transport_rev(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev) { struct virtio_rev_info *rev; struct ccw1 *ccw; int ret; ccw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccw), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!ccw) return -ENOMEM; rev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rev), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!rev) { kfree(ccw); return -ENOMEM; } /* Set transport revision */ ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_VIRTIO_REV; ccw->flags = 0; ccw->count = sizeof(*rev); ccw->cda = (__u32)(unsigned long)rev; vcdev->revision = VIRTIO_CCW_REV_MAX; do { rev->revision = vcdev->revision; /* none of our supported revisions carry payload */ rev->length = 0; ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VIRTIO_REV); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { if (vcdev->revision == 0) /* * The host device does not support setting * the revision: let's operate it in legacy * mode. */ ret = 0; else vcdev->revision--; } } while (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP); kfree(ccw); kfree(rev); return ret; } static int virtio_ccw_online(struct ccw_device *cdev) { int ret; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev; unsigned long flags; vcdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcdev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vcdev) { dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Could not get memory for virtio\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } vcdev->config_block = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcdev->config_block), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!vcdev->config_block) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } vcdev->status = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcdev->status), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); if (!vcdev->status) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } vcdev->is_thinint = virtio_ccw_use_airq; /* at least try */ vcdev->vdev.dev.parent = &cdev->dev; vcdev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_ccw_release_dev; vcdev->vdev.config = &virtio_ccw_config_ops; vcdev->cdev = cdev; init_waitqueue_head(&vcdev->wait_q); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcdev->virtqueues); spin_lock_init(&vcdev->lock); spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, vcdev); spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); vcdev->vdev.id.vendor = cdev->id.cu_type; vcdev->vdev.id.device = cdev->id.cu_model; ret = virtio_ccw_set_transport_rev(vcdev); if (ret) goto out_free; ret = register_virtio_device(&vcdev->vdev); if (ret) { dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Failed to register virtio device: %d\n", ret); goto out_put; } return 0; out_put: spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags); put_device(&vcdev->vdev.dev); return ret; out_free: if (vcdev) { kfree(vcdev->status); kfree(vcdev->config_block); } kfree(vcdev); return ret; } static int virtio_ccw_cio_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event) { int rc; struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev); /* * Make sure vcdev is set * i.e. set_offline/remove callback not already running */ if (!vcdev) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case CIO_GONE: vcdev->device_lost = true; rc = NOTIFY_DONE; break; default: rc = NOTIFY_DONE; break; } return rc; } static struct ccw_device_id virtio_ids[] = { { CCW_DEVICE(0x3832, 0) }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ccw, virtio_ids); static struct ccw_driver virtio_ccw_driver = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "virtio_ccw", }, .ids = virtio_ids, .probe = virtio_ccw_probe, .remove = virtio_ccw_remove, .set_offline = virtio_ccw_offline, .set_online = virtio_ccw_online, .notify = virtio_ccw_cio_notify, .int_class = IRQIO_VIR, }; static int __init pure_hex(char **cp, unsigned int *val, int min_digit, int max_digit, int max_val) { int diff; diff = 0; *val = 0; while (diff <= max_digit) { int value = hex_to_bin(**cp); if (value < 0) break; *val = *val * 16 + value; (*cp)++; diff++; } if ((diff < min_digit) || (diff > max_digit) || (*val > max_val)) return 1; return 0; } static int __init parse_busid(char *str, unsigned int *cssid, unsigned int *ssid, unsigned int *devno) { char *str_work; int rc, ret; rc = 1; if (*str == '\0') goto out; str_work = str; ret = pure_hex(&str_work, cssid, 1, 2, __MAX_CSSID); if (ret || (str_work[0] != '.')) goto out; str_work++; ret = pure_hex(&str_work, ssid, 1, 1, __MAX_SSID); if (ret || (str_work[0] != '.')) goto out; str_work++; ret = pure_hex(&str_work, devno, 4, 4, __MAX_SUBCHANNEL); if (ret || (str_work[0] != '\0')) goto out; rc = 0; out: return rc; } static void __init no_auto_parse(void) { unsigned int from_cssid, to_cssid, from_ssid, to_ssid, from, to; char *parm, *str; int rc; str = no_auto; while ((parm = strsep(&str, ","))) { rc = parse_busid(strsep(&parm, "-"), &from_cssid, &from_ssid, &from); if (rc) continue; if (parm != NULL) { rc = parse_busid(parm, &to_cssid, &to_ssid, &to); if ((from_ssid > to_ssid) || ((from_ssid == to_ssid) && (from > to))) rc = -EINVAL; } else { to_cssid = from_cssid; to_ssid = from_ssid; to = from; } if (rc) continue; while ((from_ssid < to_ssid) || ((from_ssid == to_ssid) && (from <= to))) { set_bit(from, devs_no_auto[from_ssid]); from++; if (from > __MAX_SUBCHANNEL) { from_ssid++; from = 0; } } } } static int __init virtio_ccw_init(void) { /* parse no_auto string before we do anything further */ no_auto_parse(); return ccw_driver_register(&virtio_ccw_driver); } module_init(virtio_ccw_init); static void __exit virtio_ccw_exit(void) { int i; ccw_driver_unregister(&virtio_ccw_driver); for (i = 0; i < MAX_AIRQ_AREAS; i++) destroy_airq_info(airq_areas[i]); } module_exit(virtio_ccw_exit);