// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Arcx Anybus-S Controller driver * * Copyright (C) 2018 Arcx Inc */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* move to when taking this out of staging */ #include "anybuss-controller.h" #define CPLD_STATUS1 0x80 #define CPLD_CONTROL 0x80 #define CPLD_CONTROL_CRST 0x40 #define CPLD_CONTROL_RST1 0x04 #define CPLD_CONTROL_RST2 0x80 #define CPLD_STATUS1_AB 0x02 #define CPLD_STATUS1_CAN_POWER 0x01 #define CPLD_DESIGN_LO 0x81 #define CPLD_DESIGN_HI 0x82 #define CPLD_CAP 0x83 #define CPLD_CAP_COMPAT 0x01 #define CPLD_CAP_SEP_RESETS 0x02 struct controller_priv { struct device *class_dev; bool common_reset; struct gpio_desc *reset_gpiod; void __iomem *cpld_base; struct mutex ctrl_lock; /* protects CONTROL register */ u8 control_reg; char version[3]; u16 design_no; }; static void do_reset(struct controller_priv *cd, u8 rst_bit, bool reset) { mutex_lock(&cd->ctrl_lock); /* * CPLD_CONTROL is write-only, so cache its value in * cd->control_reg */ if (reset) cd->control_reg &= ~rst_bit; else cd->control_reg |= rst_bit; writeb(cd->control_reg, cd->cpld_base + CPLD_CONTROL); /* * h/w work-around: * the hardware is 'too fast', so a reset followed by an immediate * not-reset will _not_ change the anybus reset line in any way, * losing the reset. to prevent this from happening, introduce * a minimum reset duration. * Verified minimum safe duration required using a scope * on 14-June-2018: 100 us. */ if (reset) usleep_range(100, 200); mutex_unlock(&cd->ctrl_lock); } static int anybuss_reset(struct controller_priv *cd, unsigned long id, bool reset) { if (id >= 2) return -EINVAL; if (cd->common_reset) do_reset(cd, CPLD_CONTROL_CRST, reset); else do_reset(cd, id ? CPLD_CONTROL_RST2 : CPLD_CONTROL_RST1, reset); return 0; } static void export_reset_0(struct device *dev, bool assert) { struct controller_priv *cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); anybuss_reset(cd, 0, assert); } static void export_reset_1(struct device *dev, bool assert) { struct controller_priv *cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); anybuss_reset(cd, 1, assert); } /* * parallel bus limitation: * * the anybus is 8-bit wide. we can't assume that the hardware will translate * word accesses on the parallel bus to multiple byte-accesses on the anybus. * * the imx WEIM bus does not provide this type of translation. * * to be safe, we will limit parallel bus accesses to a single byte * at a time for now. */ static int read_reg_bus(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) { void __iomem *base = context; *val = readb(base + reg); return 0; } static int write_reg_bus(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val) { void __iomem *base = context; writeb(val, base + reg); return 0; } static struct regmap *create_parallel_regmap(struct platform_device *pdev, int idx) { struct regmap_config regmap_cfg = { .reg_bits = 11, .val_bits = 8, /* * single-byte parallel bus accesses are atomic, so don't * require any synchronization. */ .disable_locking = true, .reg_read = read_reg_bus, .reg_write = write_reg_bus, }; struct resource *res; void __iomem *base; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, idx + 1); if (resource_size(res) < (1 << regmap_cfg.reg_bits)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(base)) return ERR_CAST(base); return devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, base, ®map_cfg); } static struct anybuss_host * create_anybus_host(struct platform_device *pdev, int idx) { struct anybuss_ops ops = {}; switch (idx) { case 0: ops.reset = export_reset_0; break; case 1: ops.reset = export_reset_1; break; default: return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } ops.host_idx = idx; ops.regmap = create_parallel_regmap(pdev, idx); if (IS_ERR(ops.regmap)) return ERR_CAST(ops.regmap); ops.irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, idx); if (ops.irq <= 0) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return devm_anybuss_host_common_probe(&pdev->dev, &ops); } static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct controller_priv *cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cd->version); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version); static ssize_t design_number_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct controller_priv *cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cd->design_no); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(design_number); static struct attribute *controller_attributes[] = { &dev_attr_version.attr, &dev_attr_design_number.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute_group controller_attribute_group = { .attrs = controller_attributes, }; static const struct attribute_group *controller_attribute_groups[] = { &controller_attribute_group, NULL, }; static void controller_device_release(struct device *dev) { kfree(dev); } static int can_power_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev) { struct controller_priv *cd = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev); return !(readb(cd->cpld_base + CPLD_STATUS1) & CPLD_STATUS1_CAN_POWER); } static struct regulator_ops can_power_ops = { .is_enabled = can_power_is_enabled, }; static const struct regulator_desc can_power_desc = { .name = "regulator-can-power", .id = -1, .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .ops = &can_power_ops, }; static struct class *controller_class; static DEFINE_IDA(controller_index_ida); static int controller_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct controller_priv *cd; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct regulator_config config = { }; struct regulator_dev *regulator; int err, id; struct resource *res; struct anybuss_host *host; u8 status1, cap; cd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cd) return -ENOMEM; dev_set_drvdata(dev, cd); mutex_init(&cd->ctrl_lock); cd->reset_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(cd->reset_gpiod)) return PTR_ERR(cd->reset_gpiod); /* CPLD control memory, sits at index 0 */ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); cd->cpld_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(cd->cpld_base)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to map cpld base address\n"); err = PTR_ERR(cd->cpld_base); goto out_reset; } /* identify cpld */ status1 = readb(cd->cpld_base + CPLD_STATUS1); cd->design_no = (readb(cd->cpld_base + CPLD_DESIGN_HI) << 8) | readb(cd->cpld_base + CPLD_DESIGN_LO); snprintf(cd->version, sizeof(cd->version), "%c%d", 'A' + ((status1 >> 5) & 0x7), (status1 >> 2) & 0x7); dev_info(dev, "design number %d, revision %s\n", cd->design_no, cd->version); cap = readb(cd->cpld_base + CPLD_CAP); if (!(cap & CPLD_CAP_COMPAT)) { dev_err(dev, "unsupported controller [cap=0x%02X]", cap); err = -ENODEV; goto out_reset; } if (status1 & CPLD_STATUS1_AB) { dev_info(dev, "has anybus-S slot(s)"); cd->common_reset = !(cap & CPLD_CAP_SEP_RESETS); dev_info(dev, "supports %s", cd->common_reset ? "a common reset" : "separate resets"); for (id = 0; id < 2; id++) { host = create_anybus_host(pdev, id); if (!IS_ERR(host)) continue; err = PTR_ERR(host); /* -ENODEV is fine, it just means no card detected */ if (err != -ENODEV) goto out_reset; } } id = ida_simple_get(&controller_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (id < 0) { err = id; goto out_reset; } /* export can power readout as a regulator */ config.dev = dev; config.driver_data = cd; regulator = devm_regulator_register(dev, &can_power_desc, &config); if (IS_ERR(regulator)) { err = PTR_ERR(regulator); goto out_reset; } /* make controller info visible to userspace */ cd->class_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*cd->class_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cd->class_dev) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_ida; } cd->class_dev->class = controller_class; cd->class_dev->groups = controller_attribute_groups; cd->class_dev->parent = dev; cd->class_dev->id = id; cd->class_dev->release = controller_device_release; dev_set_name(cd->class_dev, "%d", cd->class_dev->id); dev_set_drvdata(cd->class_dev, cd); err = device_register(cd->class_dev); if (err) goto out_dev; return 0; out_dev: put_device(cd->class_dev); out_ida: ida_simple_remove(&controller_index_ida, id); out_reset: gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cd->reset_gpiod, 1); return err; } static int controller_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct controller_priv *cd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); int id = cd->class_dev->id; device_unregister(cd->class_dev); ida_simple_remove(&controller_index_ida, id); gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cd->reset_gpiod, 1); return 0; } static const struct of_device_id controller_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "arcx,anybus-controller" }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, controller_of_match); static struct platform_driver controller_driver = { .probe = controller_probe, .remove = controller_remove, .driver = { .name = "arcx-anybus-controller", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(controller_of_match), }, }; static int __init controller_init(void) { int err; controller_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "arcx_anybus_controller"); if (IS_ERR(controller_class)) return PTR_ERR(controller_class); err = platform_driver_register(&controller_driver); if (err) class_destroy(controller_class); return err; } static void __exit controller_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&controller_driver); class_destroy(controller_class); ida_destroy(&controller_index_ida); } module_init(controller_init); module_exit(controller_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Arcx Anybus-S Controller driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Van Asbroeck "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");