// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2020 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "csi.h" #include "video.h" #define MHZ 1000000 static inline struct tegra_csi * host1x_client_to_csi(struct host1x_client *client) { return container_of(client, struct tegra_csi, client); } static inline struct tegra_csi_channel *to_csi_chan(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) { return container_of(subdev, struct tegra_csi_channel, subdev); } /* * CSI is a separate subdevice which has 6 source pads to generate * test pattern. CSI subdevice pad ops are used only for TPG and * allows below TPG formats. */ static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt tegra_csi_tpg_fmts[] = { { TEGRA_DEF_WIDTH, TEGRA_DEF_HEIGHT, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB }, { TEGRA_DEF_WIDTH, TEGRA_DEF_HEIGHT, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X32_PADHI, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB }, }; static const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete tegra_csi_tpg_sizes[] = { { 1280, 720 }, { 1920, 1080 }, { 3840, 2160 }, }; /* * V4L2 Subdevice Pad Operations */ static int csi_enum_bus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_fmts)) return -EINVAL; code->code = tegra_csi_tpg_fmts[code->index].code; return 0; } static int csi_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) { struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; fmt->format = csi_chan->format; return 0; } static int csi_get_frmrate_table_index(struct tegra_csi *csi, u32 code, u32 width, u32 height) { const struct tpg_framerate *frmrate; unsigned int i; frmrate = csi->soc->tpg_frmrate_table; for (i = 0; i < csi->soc->tpg_frmrate_table_size; i++) { if (frmrate[i].code == code && frmrate[i].frmsize.width == width && frmrate[i].frmsize.height == height) { return i; } } return -EINVAL; } static void csi_chan_update_blank_intervals(struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan, u32 code, u32 width, u32 height) { struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi; const struct tpg_framerate *frmrate = csi->soc->tpg_frmrate_table; int index; index = csi_get_frmrate_table_index(csi_chan->csi, code, width, height); if (index >= 0) { csi_chan->h_blank = frmrate[index].h_blank; csi_chan->v_blank = frmrate[index].v_blank; csi_chan->framerate = frmrate[index].framerate; } } static int csi_enum_framesizes(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) { unsigned int i; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_sizes)) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_fmts); i++) if (fse->code == tegra_csi_tpg_fmts[i].code) break; if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_fmts)) return -EINVAL; fse->min_width = tegra_csi_tpg_sizes[fse->index].width; fse->max_width = tegra_csi_tpg_sizes[fse->index].width; fse->min_height = tegra_csi_tpg_sizes[fse->index].height; fse->max_height = tegra_csi_tpg_sizes[fse->index].height; return 0; } static int csi_enum_frameintervals(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie) { struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev); struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi; const struct tpg_framerate *frmrate = csi->soc->tpg_frmrate_table; int index; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; /* one framerate per format and resolution */ if (fie->index > 0) return -EINVAL; index = csi_get_frmrate_table_index(csi_chan->csi, fie->code, fie->width, fie->height); if (index < 0) return -EINVAL; fie->interval.numerator = 1; fie->interval.denominator = frmrate[index].framerate; return 0; } static int csi_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) { struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &fmt->format; const struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete *sizes; unsigned int i; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; sizes = v4l2_find_nearest_size(tegra_csi_tpg_sizes, ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_sizes), width, height, format->width, format->width); format->width = sizes->width; format->height = sizes->height; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_fmts); i++) if (format->code == tegra_csi_tpg_fmts[i].code) break; if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_csi_tpg_fmts)) i = 0; format->code = tegra_csi_tpg_fmts[i].code; format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) return 0; /* update blanking intervals from frame rate table and format */ csi_chan_update_blank_intervals(csi_chan, format->code, format->width, format->height); csi_chan->format = *format; return 0; } /* * V4L2 Subdevice Video Operations */ static int tegra_csi_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *vfi) { struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; vfi->interval.numerator = 1; vfi->interval.denominator = csi_chan->framerate; return 0; } static unsigned int csi_get_pixel_rate(struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan) { struct tegra_vi_channel *chan; struct v4l2_subdev *src_subdev; struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; chan = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(&csi_chan->subdev); src_subdev = tegra_channel_get_remote_source_subdev(chan); ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(src_subdev->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE); if (ctrl) return v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl); return 0; } void tegra_csi_calc_settle_time(struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan, u8 csi_port_num, u8 *clk_settle_time, u8 *ths_settle_time) { struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi; unsigned int cil_clk_mhz; unsigned int pix_clk_mhz; int clk_idx = (csi_port_num >> 1) + 1; cil_clk_mhz = clk_get_rate(csi->clks[clk_idx].clk) / MHZ; pix_clk_mhz = csi_get_pixel_rate(csi_chan) / MHZ; /* * CLK Settle time is the interval during which HS receiver should * ignore any clock lane HS transitions, starting from the beginning * of T-CLK-PREPARE. * Per DPHY specification, T-CLK-SETTLE should be between 95ns ~ 300ns * * 95ns < (clk-settle-programmed + 7) * lp clk period < 300ns * midpoint = 197.5 ns */ *clk_settle_time = ((95 + 300) * cil_clk_mhz - 14000) / 2000; /* * THS Settle time is the interval during which HS receiver should * ignore any data lane HS transitions, starting from the beginning * of THS-PREPARE. * * Per DPHY specification, T-HS-SETTLE should be between 85ns + 6UI * and 145ns+10UI. * 85ns + 6UI < (Ths-settle-prog + 5) * lp_clk_period < 145ns + 10UI * midpoint = 115ns + 8UI */ if (pix_clk_mhz) *ths_settle_time = (115 * cil_clk_mhz + 8000 * cil_clk_mhz / (2 * pix_clk_mhz) - 5000) / 1000; } static int tegra_csi_enable_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) { struct tegra_vi_channel *chan = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(subdev); struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev); struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi; int ret, err; ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi->dev); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n", ret); return ret; } if (csi_chan->mipi) { ret = tegra_mipi_enable(csi_chan->mipi); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to enable MIPI pads: %d\n", ret); goto rpm_put; } /* * CSI MIPI pads PULLUP, PULLDN and TERM impedances need to * be calibrated after power on. * So, trigger the calibration start here and results will * be latched and applied to the pads when link is in LP11 * state during start of sensor streaming. */ ret = tegra_mipi_start_calibration(csi_chan->mipi); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to start MIPI calibration: %d\n", ret); goto disable_mipi; } } csi_chan->pg_mode = chan->pg_mode; ret = csi->ops->csi_start_streaming(csi_chan); if (ret < 0) goto finish_calibration; return 0; finish_calibration: if (csi_chan->mipi) tegra_mipi_finish_calibration(csi_chan->mipi); disable_mipi: if (csi_chan->mipi) { err = tegra_mipi_disable(csi_chan->mipi); if (err < 0) dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to disable MIPI pads: %d\n", err); } rpm_put: pm_runtime_put(csi->dev); return ret; } static int tegra_csi_disable_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) { struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev); struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi; int err; csi->ops->csi_stop_streaming(csi_chan); if (csi_chan->mipi) { err = tegra_mipi_disable(csi_chan->mipi); if (err < 0) dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to disable MIPI pads: %d\n", err); } pm_runtime_put(csi->dev); return 0; } static int tegra_csi_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable) { int ret; if (enable) ret = tegra_csi_enable_stream(subdev); else ret = tegra_csi_disable_stream(subdev); return ret; } /* * V4L2 Subdevice Operations */ static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops tegra_csi_video_ops = { .s_stream = tegra_csi_s_stream, .g_frame_interval = tegra_csi_g_frame_interval, .s_frame_interval = tegra_csi_g_frame_interval, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops tegra_csi_pad_ops = { .enum_mbus_code = csi_enum_bus_code, .enum_frame_size = csi_enum_framesizes, .enum_frame_interval = csi_enum_frameintervals, .get_fmt = csi_get_format, .set_fmt = csi_set_format, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tegra_csi_ops = { .video = &tegra_csi_video_ops, .pad = &tegra_csi_pad_ops, }; static int tegra_csi_channel_alloc(struct tegra_csi *csi, struct device_node *node, unsigned int port_num, unsigned int lanes, unsigned int num_pads) { struct tegra_csi_channel *chan; int ret = 0, i; chan = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan), GFP_KERNEL); if (!chan) return -ENOMEM; list_add_tail(&chan->list, &csi->csi_chans); chan->csi = csi; /* * Each CSI brick has maximum of 4 lanes. * For lanes more than 4, use multiple of immediate CSI bricks as gang. */ if (lanes <= CSI_LANES_PER_BRICK) { chan->numlanes = lanes; chan->numgangports = 1; } else { chan->numlanes = CSI_LANES_PER_BRICK; chan->numgangports = lanes / CSI_LANES_PER_BRICK; } for (i = 0; i < chan->numgangports; i++) chan->csi_port_nums[i] = port_num + i * CSI_PORTS_PER_BRICK; chan->of_node = node; chan->numpads = num_pads; if (num_pads & 0x2) { chan->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; chan->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; } else { chan->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) return 0; chan->mipi = tegra_mipi_request(csi->dev, node); if (IS_ERR(chan->mipi)) { ret = PTR_ERR(chan->mipi); dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to get mipi device: %d\n", ret); } return ret; } static int tegra_csi_tpg_channels_alloc(struct tegra_csi *csi) { struct device_node *node = csi->dev->of_node; unsigned int port_num; unsigned int tpg_channels = csi->soc->csi_max_channels; int ret; /* allocate CSI channel for each CSI x2 ports */ for (port_num = 0; port_num < tpg_channels; port_num++) { ret = tegra_csi_channel_alloc(csi, node, port_num, 2, 1); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } static int tegra_csi_channels_alloc(struct tegra_csi *csi) { struct device_node *node = csi->dev->of_node; struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = { .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY }; struct fwnode_handle *fwh; struct device_node *channel; struct device_node *ep; unsigned int lanes, portno, num_pads; int ret; for_each_child_of_node(node, channel) { if (!of_node_name_eq(channel, "channel")) continue; ret = of_property_read_u32(channel, "reg", &portno); if (ret < 0) continue; if (portno >= csi->soc->csi_max_channels) { dev_err(csi->dev, "invalid port num %d for %pOF\n", portno, channel); ret = -EINVAL; goto err_node_put; } ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(channel, 0, 0); if (!ep) continue; fwh = of_fwnode_handle(ep); ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(fwh, &v4l2_ep); of_node_put(ep); if (ret) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to parse v4l2 endpoint for %pOF: %d\n", channel, ret); goto err_node_put; } lanes = v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; /* * Each CSI brick has maximum 4 data lanes. * For lanes more than 4, validate lanes to be multiple of 4 * so multiple of consecutive CSI bricks can be ganged up for * streaming. */ if (!lanes || ((lanes & (lanes - 1)) != 0) || (lanes > CSI_LANES_PER_BRICK && ((portno & 1) != 0))) { dev_err(csi->dev, "invalid data-lanes %d for %pOF\n", lanes, channel); ret = -EINVAL; goto err_node_put; } num_pads = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(channel); if (num_pads == TEGRA_CSI_PADS_NUM) { ret = tegra_csi_channel_alloc(csi, channel, portno, lanes, num_pads); if (ret < 0) goto err_node_put; } } return 0; err_node_put: of_node_put(channel); return ret; } static int tegra_csi_channel_init(struct tegra_csi_channel *chan) { struct tegra_csi *csi = chan->csi; struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; int ret; /* initialize the default format */ chan->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10; chan->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; chan->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; chan->format.width = TEGRA_DEF_WIDTH; chan->format.height = TEGRA_DEF_HEIGHT; csi_chan_update_blank_intervals(chan, chan->format.code, chan->format.width, chan->format.height); /* initialize V4L2 subdevice and media entity */ subdev = &chan->subdev; v4l2_subdev_init(subdev, &tegra_csi_ops); subdev->dev = csi->dev; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) snprintf(subdev->name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s-%d", "tpg", chan->csi_port_nums[0]); else snprintf(subdev->name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s", kbasename(chan->of_node->full_name)); v4l2_set_subdevdata(subdev, chan); subdev->fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(chan->of_node); subdev->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE; /* initialize media entity pads */ ret = media_entity_pads_init(&subdev->entity, chan->numpads, chan->pads); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to initialize media entity: %d\n", ret); subdev->dev = NULL; return ret; } if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) { ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(subdev); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to register subdev: %d\n", ret); return ret; } } return 0; } void tegra_csi_error_recover(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(sd); struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi; /* stop streaming during error recovery */ csi->ops->csi_stop_streaming(csi_chan); csi->ops->csi_err_recover(csi_chan); csi->ops->csi_start_streaming(csi_chan); } static int tegra_csi_channels_init(struct tegra_csi *csi) { struct tegra_csi_channel *chan; int ret; list_for_each_entry(chan, &csi->csi_chans, list) { ret = tegra_csi_channel_init(chan); if (ret) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to initialize channel-%d: %d\n", chan->csi_port_nums[0], ret); return ret; } } return 0; } static void tegra_csi_channels_cleanup(struct tegra_csi *csi) { struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; struct tegra_csi_channel *chan, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, tmp, &csi->csi_chans, list) { if (chan->mipi) tegra_mipi_free(chan->mipi); subdev = &chan->subdev; if (subdev->dev) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev); media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity); } list_del(&chan->list); kfree(chan); } } static int __maybe_unused csi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct tegra_csi *csi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(csi->soc->num_clks, csi->clks); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused csi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { struct tegra_csi *csi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int ret; ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(csi->soc->num_clks, csi->clks); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to enable clocks: %d\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } static int tegra_csi_init(struct host1x_client *client) { struct tegra_csi *csi = host1x_client_to_csi(client); struct tegra_video_device *vid = dev_get_drvdata(client->host); int ret; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&csi->csi_chans); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG)) ret = tegra_csi_tpg_channels_alloc(csi); else ret = tegra_csi_channels_alloc(csi); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to allocate channels: %d\n", ret); goto cleanup; } ret = tegra_csi_channels_init(csi); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup; vid->csi = csi; return 0; cleanup: tegra_csi_channels_cleanup(csi); return ret; } static int tegra_csi_exit(struct host1x_client *client) { struct tegra_csi *csi = host1x_client_to_csi(client); tegra_csi_channels_cleanup(csi); return 0; } static const struct host1x_client_ops csi_client_ops = { .init = tegra_csi_init, .exit = tegra_csi_exit, }; static int tegra_csi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct tegra_csi *csi; unsigned int i; int ret; csi = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!csi) return -ENOMEM; csi->iomem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(csi->iomem)) return PTR_ERR(csi->iomem); csi->soc = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); csi->clks = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, csi->soc->num_clks, sizeof(*csi->clks), GFP_KERNEL); if (!csi->clks) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < csi->soc->num_clks; i++) csi->clks[i].id = csi->soc->clk_names[i]; ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(&pdev->dev, csi->soc->num_clks, csi->clks); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get the clocks: %d\n", ret); return ret; } if (!pdev->dev.pm_domain) { ret = -ENOENT; dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "PM domain is not attached: %d\n", ret); return ret; } csi->dev = &pdev->dev; csi->ops = csi->soc->ops; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi); pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); /* initialize host1x interface */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&csi->client.list); csi->client.ops = &csi_client_ops; csi->client.dev = &pdev->dev; ret = host1x_client_register(&csi->client); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register host1x client: %d\n", ret); goto rpm_disable; } return 0; rpm_disable: pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); return ret; } static int tegra_csi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct tegra_csi *csi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); int err; err = host1x_client_unregister(&csi->client); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to unregister host1x client: %d\n", err); return err; } pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); return 0; } static const struct of_device_id tegra_csi_of_id_table[] = { #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_210_SOC) { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-csi", .data = &tegra210_csi_soc }, #endif { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_csi_of_id_table); static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_csi_pm_ops = { SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(csi_runtime_suspend, csi_runtime_resume, NULL) }; struct platform_driver tegra_csi_driver = { .driver = { .name = "tegra-csi", .of_match_table = tegra_csi_of_id_table, .pm = &tegra_csi_pm_ops, }, .probe = tegra_csi_probe, .remove = tegra_csi_remove, };