// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Thunderbolt driver - bus logic (NHI independent) * * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever * Copyright (C) 2019, Intel Corporation */ #include #include #include #include #include "tb.h" #include "tb_regs.h" #include "tunnel.h" /** * struct tb_cm - Simple Thunderbolt connection manager * @tunnel_list: List of active tunnels * @hotplug_active: tb_handle_hotplug will stop progressing plug * events and exit if this is not set (it needs to * acquire the lock one more time). Used to drain wq * after cfg has been paused. */ struct tb_cm { struct list_head tunnel_list; bool hotplug_active; }; struct tb_hotplug_event { struct work_struct work; struct tb *tb; u64 route; u8 port; bool unplug; }; static void tb_handle_hotplug(struct work_struct *work); static void tb_queue_hotplug(struct tb *tb, u64 route, u8 port, bool unplug) { struct tb_hotplug_event *ev; ev = kmalloc(sizeof(*ev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ev) return; ev->tb = tb; ev->route = route; ev->port = port; ev->unplug = unplug; INIT_WORK(&ev->work, tb_handle_hotplug); queue_work(tb->wq, &ev->work); } /* enumeration & hot plug handling */ static void tb_discover_tunnels(struct tb_switch *sw) { struct tb *tb = sw->tb; struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_port *port; int i; for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) { struct tb_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; port = &sw->ports[i]; switch (port->config.type) { case TB_TYPE_DP_HDMI_IN: tunnel = tb_tunnel_discover_dp(tb, port); break; case TB_TYPE_PCIE_DOWN: tunnel = tb_tunnel_discover_pci(tb, port); break; default: break; } if (!tunnel) continue; if (tb_tunnel_is_pci(tunnel)) { struct tb_switch *parent = tunnel->dst_port->sw; while (parent != tunnel->src_port->sw) { parent->boot = true; parent = tb_switch_parent(parent); } } list_add_tail(&tunnel->list, &tcm->tunnel_list); } for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) { if (tb_port_has_remote(&sw->ports[i])) tb_discover_tunnels(sw->ports[i].remote->sw); } } static void tb_scan_xdomain(struct tb_port *port) { struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw; struct tb *tb = sw->tb; struct tb_xdomain *xd; u64 route; route = tb_downstream_route(port); xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_route(tb, route); if (xd) { tb_xdomain_put(xd); return; } xd = tb_xdomain_alloc(tb, &sw->dev, route, tb->root_switch->uuid, NULL); if (xd) { tb_port_at(route, sw)->xdomain = xd; tb_xdomain_add(xd); } } static void tb_scan_port(struct tb_port *port); /** * tb_scan_switch() - scan for and initialize downstream switches */ static void tb_scan_switch(struct tb_switch *sw) { int i; for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) tb_scan_port(&sw->ports[i]); } /** * tb_scan_port() - check for and initialize switches below port */ static void tb_scan_port(struct tb_port *port) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(port->sw->tb); struct tb_port *upstream_port; struct tb_switch *sw; if (tb_is_upstream_port(port)) return; if (tb_port_is_dpout(port) && tb_dp_port_hpd_is_active(port) == 1 && !tb_dp_port_is_enabled(port)) { tb_port_dbg(port, "DP adapter HPD set, queuing hotplug\n"); tb_queue_hotplug(port->sw->tb, tb_route(port->sw), port->port, false); return; } if (port->config.type != TB_TYPE_PORT) return; if (port->dual_link_port && port->link_nr) return; /* * Downstream switch is reachable through two ports. * Only scan on the primary port (link_nr == 0). */ if (tb_wait_for_port(port, false) <= 0) return; if (port->remote) { tb_port_dbg(port, "port already has a remote\n"); return; } sw = tb_switch_alloc(port->sw->tb, &port->sw->dev, tb_downstream_route(port)); if (IS_ERR(sw)) { /* * If there is an error accessing the connected switch * it may be connected to another domain. Also we allow * the other domain to be connected to a max depth switch. */ if (PTR_ERR(sw) == -EIO || PTR_ERR(sw) == -EADDRNOTAVAIL) tb_scan_xdomain(port); return; } if (tb_switch_configure(sw)) { tb_switch_put(sw); return; } /* * If there was previously another domain connected remove it * first. */ if (port->xdomain) { tb_xdomain_remove(port->xdomain); port->xdomain = NULL; } /* * Do not send uevents until we have discovered all existing * tunnels and know which switches were authorized already by * the boot firmware. */ if (!tcm->hotplug_active) dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sw->dev, true); if (tb_switch_add(sw)) { tb_switch_put(sw); return; } /* Link the switches using both links if available */ upstream_port = tb_upstream_port(sw); port->remote = upstream_port; upstream_port->remote = port; if (port->dual_link_port && upstream_port->dual_link_port) { port->dual_link_port->remote = upstream_port->dual_link_port; upstream_port->dual_link_port->remote = port->dual_link_port; } tb_scan_switch(sw); } static int tb_free_tunnel(struct tb *tb, enum tb_tunnel_type type, struct tb_port *src_port, struct tb_port *dst_port) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_tunnel *tunnel; list_for_each_entry(tunnel, &tcm->tunnel_list, list) { if (tunnel->type == type && ((src_port && src_port == tunnel->src_port) || (dst_port && dst_port == tunnel->dst_port))) { tb_tunnel_deactivate(tunnel); list_del(&tunnel->list); tb_tunnel_free(tunnel); return 0; } } return -ENODEV; } /** * tb_free_invalid_tunnels() - destroy tunnels of devices that have gone away */ static void tb_free_invalid_tunnels(struct tb *tb) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_tunnel *tunnel; struct tb_tunnel *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(tunnel, n, &tcm->tunnel_list, list) { if (tb_tunnel_is_invalid(tunnel)) { tb_tunnel_deactivate(tunnel); list_del(&tunnel->list); tb_tunnel_free(tunnel); } } } /** * tb_free_unplugged_children() - traverse hierarchy and free unplugged switches */ static void tb_free_unplugged_children(struct tb_switch *sw) { int i; for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) { struct tb_port *port = &sw->ports[i]; if (!tb_port_has_remote(port)) continue; if (port->remote->sw->is_unplugged) { tb_switch_remove(port->remote->sw); port->remote = NULL; if (port->dual_link_port) port->dual_link_port->remote = NULL; } else { tb_free_unplugged_children(port->remote->sw); } } } /** * tb_find_port() - return the first port of @type on @sw or NULL * @sw: Switch to find the port from * @type: Port type to look for */ static struct tb_port *tb_find_port(struct tb_switch *sw, enum tb_port_type type) { int i; for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) if (sw->ports[i].config.type == type) return &sw->ports[i]; return NULL; } /** * tb_find_unused_port() - return the first inactive port on @sw * @sw: Switch to find the port on * @type: Port type to look for */ static struct tb_port *tb_find_unused_port(struct tb_switch *sw, enum tb_port_type type) { int i; for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) { if (tb_is_upstream_port(&sw->ports[i])) continue; if (sw->ports[i].config.type != type) continue; if (!sw->ports[i].cap_adap) continue; if (tb_port_is_enabled(&sw->ports[i])) continue; return &sw->ports[i]; } return NULL; } static struct tb_port *tb_find_pcie_down(struct tb_switch *sw, const struct tb_port *port) { /* * To keep plugging devices consistently in the same PCIe * hierarchy, do mapping here for root switch downstream PCIe * ports. */ if (!tb_route(sw)) { int phy_port = tb_phy_port_from_link(port->port); int index; /* * Hard-coded Thunderbolt port to PCIe down port mapping * per controller. */ if (tb_switch_is_cr(sw)) index = !phy_port ? 6 : 7; else if (tb_switch_is_fr(sw)) index = !phy_port ? 6 : 8; else goto out; /* Validate the hard-coding */ if (WARN_ON(index > sw->config.max_port_number)) goto out; if (WARN_ON(!tb_port_is_pcie_down(&sw->ports[index]))) goto out; if (WARN_ON(tb_pci_port_is_enabled(&sw->ports[index]))) goto out; return &sw->ports[index]; } out: return tb_find_unused_port(sw, TB_TYPE_PCIE_DOWN); } static int tb_tunnel_dp(struct tb *tb, struct tb_port *out) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_switch *sw = out->sw; struct tb_tunnel *tunnel; struct tb_port *in; if (tb_port_is_enabled(out)) return 0; do { sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent); if (!sw) return 0; in = tb_find_unused_port(sw, TB_TYPE_DP_HDMI_IN); } while (!in); tunnel = tb_tunnel_alloc_dp(tb, in, out); if (!tunnel) { tb_port_dbg(out, "DP tunnel allocation failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } if (tb_tunnel_activate(tunnel)) { tb_port_info(out, "DP tunnel activation failed, aborting\n"); tb_tunnel_free(tunnel); return -EIO; } list_add_tail(&tunnel->list, &tcm->tunnel_list); return 0; } static void tb_teardown_dp(struct tb *tb, struct tb_port *out) { tb_free_tunnel(tb, TB_TUNNEL_DP, NULL, out); } static int tb_tunnel_pci(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw) { struct tb_port *up, *down, *port; struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_switch *parent_sw; struct tb_tunnel *tunnel; up = tb_find_port(sw, TB_TYPE_PCIE_UP); if (!up) return 0; /* * Look up available down port. Since we are chaining it should * be found right above this switch. */ parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent); port = tb_port_at(tb_route(sw), parent_sw); down = tb_find_pcie_down(parent_sw, port); if (!down) return 0; tunnel = tb_tunnel_alloc_pci(tb, up, down); if (!tunnel) return -ENOMEM; if (tb_tunnel_activate(tunnel)) { tb_port_info(up, "PCIe tunnel activation failed, aborting\n"); tb_tunnel_free(tunnel); return -EIO; } list_add_tail(&tunnel->list, &tcm->tunnel_list); return 0; } static int tb_approve_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_port *nhi_port, *dst_port; struct tb_tunnel *tunnel; struct tb_switch *sw; sw = tb_to_switch(xd->dev.parent); dst_port = tb_port_at(xd->route, sw); nhi_port = tb_find_port(tb->root_switch, TB_TYPE_NHI); mutex_lock(&tb->lock); tunnel = tb_tunnel_alloc_dma(tb, nhi_port, dst_port, xd->transmit_ring, xd->transmit_path, xd->receive_ring, xd->receive_path); if (!tunnel) { mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); return -ENOMEM; } if (tb_tunnel_activate(tunnel)) { tb_port_info(nhi_port, "DMA tunnel activation failed, aborting\n"); tb_tunnel_free(tunnel); mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); return -EIO; } list_add_tail(&tunnel->list, &tcm->tunnel_list); mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); return 0; } static void __tb_disconnect_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd) { struct tb_port *dst_port; struct tb_switch *sw; sw = tb_to_switch(xd->dev.parent); dst_port = tb_port_at(xd->route, sw); /* * It is possible that the tunnel was already teared down (in * case of cable disconnect) so it is fine if we cannot find it * here anymore. */ tb_free_tunnel(tb, TB_TUNNEL_DMA, NULL, dst_port); } static int tb_disconnect_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd) { if (!xd->is_unplugged) { mutex_lock(&tb->lock); __tb_disconnect_xdomain_paths(tb, xd); mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); } return 0; } /* hotplug handling */ /** * tb_handle_hotplug() - handle hotplug event * * Executes on tb->wq. */ static void tb_handle_hotplug(struct work_struct *work) { struct tb_hotplug_event *ev = container_of(work, typeof(*ev), work); struct tb *tb = ev->tb; struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_switch *sw; struct tb_port *port; mutex_lock(&tb->lock); if (!tcm->hotplug_active) goto out; /* during init, suspend or shutdown */ sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, ev->route); if (!sw) { tb_warn(tb, "hotplug event from non existent switch %llx:%x (unplug: %d)\n", ev->route, ev->port, ev->unplug); goto out; } if (ev->port > sw->config.max_port_number) { tb_warn(tb, "hotplug event from non existent port %llx:%x (unplug: %d)\n", ev->route, ev->port, ev->unplug); goto put_sw; } port = &sw->ports[ev->port]; if (tb_is_upstream_port(port)) { tb_dbg(tb, "hotplug event for upstream port %llx:%x (unplug: %d)\n", ev->route, ev->port, ev->unplug); goto put_sw; } if (ev->unplug) { if (tb_port_has_remote(port)) { tb_port_dbg(port, "switch unplugged\n"); tb_sw_set_unplugged(port->remote->sw); tb_free_invalid_tunnels(tb); tb_switch_remove(port->remote->sw); port->remote = NULL; if (port->dual_link_port) port->dual_link_port->remote = NULL; } else if (port->xdomain) { struct tb_xdomain *xd = tb_xdomain_get(port->xdomain); tb_port_dbg(port, "xdomain unplugged\n"); /* * Service drivers are unbound during * tb_xdomain_remove() so setting XDomain as * unplugged here prevents deadlock if they call * tb_xdomain_disable_paths(). We will tear down * the path below. */ xd->is_unplugged = true; tb_xdomain_remove(xd); port->xdomain = NULL; __tb_disconnect_xdomain_paths(tb, xd); tb_xdomain_put(xd); } else if (tb_port_is_dpout(port)) { tb_teardown_dp(tb, port); } else { tb_port_dbg(port, "got unplug event for disconnected port, ignoring\n"); } } else if (port->remote) { tb_port_dbg(port, "got plug event for connected port, ignoring\n"); } else { if (tb_port_is_null(port)) { tb_port_dbg(port, "hotplug: scanning\n"); tb_scan_port(port); if (!port->remote) tb_port_dbg(port, "hotplug: no switch found\n"); } else if (tb_port_is_dpout(port)) { tb_tunnel_dp(tb, port); } } put_sw: tb_switch_put(sw); out: mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); kfree(ev); } /** * tb_schedule_hotplug_handler() - callback function for the control channel * * Delegates to tb_handle_hotplug. */ static void tb_handle_event(struct tb *tb, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, const void *buf, size_t size) { const struct cfg_event_pkg *pkg = buf; u64 route; if (type != TB_CFG_PKG_EVENT) { tb_warn(tb, "unexpected event %#x, ignoring\n", type); return; } route = tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header); if (tb_cfg_error(tb->ctl, route, pkg->port, TB_CFG_ERROR_ACK_PLUG_EVENT)) { tb_warn(tb, "could not ack plug event on %llx:%x\n", route, pkg->port); } tb_queue_hotplug(tb, route, pkg->port, pkg->unplug); } static void tb_stop(struct tb *tb) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_tunnel *tunnel; struct tb_tunnel *n; /* tunnels are only present after everything has been initialized */ list_for_each_entry_safe(tunnel, n, &tcm->tunnel_list, list) { /* * DMA tunnels require the driver to be functional so we * tear them down. Other protocol tunnels can be left * intact. */ if (tb_tunnel_is_dma(tunnel)) tb_tunnel_deactivate(tunnel); tb_tunnel_free(tunnel); } tb_switch_remove(tb->root_switch); tcm->hotplug_active = false; /* signal tb_handle_hotplug to quit */ } static int tb_scan_finalize_switch(struct device *dev, void *data) { if (tb_is_switch(dev)) { struct tb_switch *sw = tb_to_switch(dev); /* * If we found that the switch was already setup by the * boot firmware, mark it as authorized now before we * send uevent to userspace. */ if (sw->boot) sw->authorized = 1; dev_set_uevent_suppress(dev, false); kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, tb_scan_finalize_switch); } return 0; } static int tb_start(struct tb *tb) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); int ret; tb->root_switch = tb_switch_alloc(tb, &tb->dev, 0); if (IS_ERR(tb->root_switch)) return PTR_ERR(tb->root_switch); /* * ICM firmware upgrade needs running firmware and in native * mode that is not available so disable firmware upgrade of the * root switch. */ tb->root_switch->no_nvm_upgrade = true; ret = tb_switch_configure(tb->root_switch); if (ret) { tb_switch_put(tb->root_switch); return ret; } /* Announce the switch to the world */ ret = tb_switch_add(tb->root_switch); if (ret) { tb_switch_put(tb->root_switch); return ret; } /* Full scan to discover devices added before the driver was loaded. */ tb_scan_switch(tb->root_switch); /* Find out tunnels created by the boot firmware */ tb_discover_tunnels(tb->root_switch); /* Make the discovered switches available to the userspace */ device_for_each_child(&tb->root_switch->dev, NULL, tb_scan_finalize_switch); /* Allow tb_handle_hotplug to progress events */ tcm->hotplug_active = true; return 0; } static int tb_suspend_noirq(struct tb *tb) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); tb_dbg(tb, "suspending...\n"); tb_switch_suspend(tb->root_switch); tcm->hotplug_active = false; /* signal tb_handle_hotplug to quit */ tb_dbg(tb, "suspend finished\n"); return 0; } static int tb_resume_noirq(struct tb *tb) { struct tb_cm *tcm = tb_priv(tb); struct tb_tunnel *tunnel, *n; tb_dbg(tb, "resuming...\n"); /* remove any pci devices the firmware might have setup */ tb_switch_reset(tb, 0); tb_switch_resume(tb->root_switch); tb_free_invalid_tunnels(tb); tb_free_unplugged_children(tb->root_switch); list_for_each_entry_safe(tunnel, n, &tcm->tunnel_list, list) tb_tunnel_restart(tunnel); if (!list_empty(&tcm->tunnel_list)) { /* * the pcie links need some time to get going. * 100ms works for me... */ tb_dbg(tb, "tunnels restarted, sleeping for 100ms\n"); msleep(100); } /* Allow tb_handle_hotplug to progress events */ tcm->hotplug_active = true; tb_dbg(tb, "resume finished\n"); return 0; } static int tb_free_unplugged_xdomains(struct tb_switch *sw) { int i, ret = 0; for (i = 1; i <= sw->config.max_port_number; i++) { struct tb_port *port = &sw->ports[i]; if (tb_is_upstream_port(port)) continue; if (port->xdomain && port->xdomain->is_unplugged) { tb_xdomain_remove(port->xdomain); port->xdomain = NULL; ret++; } else if (port->remote) { ret += tb_free_unplugged_xdomains(port->remote->sw); } } return ret; } static void tb_complete(struct tb *tb) { /* * Release any unplugged XDomains and if there is a case where * another domain is swapped in place of unplugged XDomain we * need to run another rescan. */ mutex_lock(&tb->lock); if (tb_free_unplugged_xdomains(tb->root_switch)) tb_scan_switch(tb->root_switch); mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); } static const struct tb_cm_ops tb_cm_ops = { .start = tb_start, .stop = tb_stop, .suspend_noirq = tb_suspend_noirq, .resume_noirq = tb_resume_noirq, .complete = tb_complete, .handle_event = tb_handle_event, .approve_switch = tb_tunnel_pci, .approve_xdomain_paths = tb_approve_xdomain_paths, .disconnect_xdomain_paths = tb_disconnect_xdomain_paths, }; struct tb *tb_probe(struct tb_nhi *nhi) { struct tb_cm *tcm; struct tb *tb; if (!x86_apple_machine) return NULL; tb = tb_domain_alloc(nhi, sizeof(*tcm)); if (!tb) return NULL; tb->security_level = TB_SECURITY_USER; tb->cm_ops = &tb_cm_ops; tcm = tb_priv(tb); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcm->tunnel_list); return tb; }