/* * PowerPC memory management structures */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ #ifndef _PPC_MMU_H_ #define _PPC_MMU_H_ #include #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /* * Define physical address type. Machines using split size * virtual/physical addressing like 32-bit virtual / 36-bit * physical need a larger than native word size type. -Matt */ #ifndef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT typedef unsigned long phys_addr_t; #define PHYS_FMT "%.8lx" #else typedef unsigned long long phys_addr_t; extern phys_addr_t fixup_bigphys_addr(phys_addr_t, phys_addr_t); #define PHYS_FMT "%16Lx" #endif /* Default "unsigned long" context */ typedef unsigned long mm_context_t; /* Hardware Page Table Entry */ typedef struct _PTE { #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE unsigned long long vsid:52; unsigned long api:5; unsigned long :5; unsigned long h:1; unsigned long v:1; unsigned long long rpn:52; #else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ unsigned long v:1; /* Entry is valid */ unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual segment identifier */ unsigned long h:1; /* Hash algorithm indicator */ unsigned long api:6; /* Abbreviated page index */ unsigned long rpn:20; /* Real (physical) page number */ #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ unsigned long :3; /* Unused */ unsigned long r:1; /* Referenced */ unsigned long c:1; /* Changed */ unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache mode */ unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibited */ unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */ unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded */ unsigned long :1; /* Unused */ unsigned long pp:2; /* Page protection */ } PTE; /* Values for PP (assumes Ks=0, Kp=1) */ #define PP_RWXX 0 /* Supervisor read/write, User none */ #define PP_RWRX 1 /* Supervisor read/write, User read */ #define PP_RWRW 2 /* Supervisor read/write, User read/write */ #define PP_RXRX 3 /* Supervisor read, User read */ /* Segment Register */ typedef struct _SEGREG { unsigned long t:1; /* Normal or I/O type */ unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor 'key' (normally 0) */ unsigned long kp:1; /* User 'key' (normally 1) */ unsigned long n:1; /* No-execute */ unsigned long :4; /* Unused */ unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual Segment Identifier */ } SEGREG; /* Block Address Translation (BAT) Registers */ typedef struct _P601_BATU { /* Upper part of BAT for 601 processor */ unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */ unsigned long :8; /* unused */ unsigned long w:1; unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */ unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */ unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor key (normally 0) */ unsigned long kp:1; /* User key (normally 1) */ unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */ } P601_BATU; typedef struct _BATU { /* Upper part of BAT (all except 601) */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE unsigned long long bepi:47; #else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */ #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ unsigned long :4; /* Unused */ unsigned long bl:11; /* Block size mask */ unsigned long vs:1; /* Supervisor valid */ unsigned long vp:1; /* User valid */ } BATU; typedef struct _P601_BATL { /* Lower part of BAT for 601 processor */ unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */ unsigned long :10; /* Unused */ unsigned long v:1; /* Valid bit */ unsigned long bl:6; /* Block size mask */ } P601_BATL; typedef struct _BATL { /* Lower part of BAT (all except 601) */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE unsigned long long brpn:47; #else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */ #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */ unsigned long :10; /* Unused */ unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache */ unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */ unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */ unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded (MBZ in IBAT) */ unsigned long :1; /* Unused */ unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */ } BATL; typedef struct _BAT { BATU batu; /* Upper register */ BATL batl; /* Lower register */ } BAT; typedef struct _P601_BAT { P601_BATU batu; /* Upper register */ P601_BATL batl; /* Lower register */ } P601_BAT; #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* Block size masks */ #define BL_128K 0x000 #define BL_256K 0x001 #define BL_512K 0x003 #define BL_1M 0x007 #define BL_2M 0x00F #define BL_4M 0x01F #define BL_8M 0x03F #define BL_16M 0x07F #define BL_32M 0x0FF #define BL_64M 0x1FF #define BL_128M 0x3FF #define BL_256M 0x7FF /* BAT Access Protection */ #define BPP_XX 0x00 /* No access */ #define BPP_RX 0x01 /* Read only */ #define BPP_RW 0x02 /* Read/write */ /* Control/status registers for the MPC8xx. * A write operation to these registers causes serialized access. * During software tablewalk, the registers used perform mask/shift-add * operations when written/read. A TLB entry is created when the Mx_RPN * is written, and the contents of several registers are used to * create the entry. */ #define SPRN_MI_CTR 784 /* Instruction TLB control register */ #define MI_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */ #define MI_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */ #define MI_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */ #define MI_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */ #define MI_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */ #define MI_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */ #define MI_RESETVAL 0x00000000 /* Value of register at reset */ /* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation, * Ks = 0, Kp = 1. */ #define SPRN_MI_AP 786 #define MI_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */ #define MI_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */ /* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information * about the last instruction TLB miss. When MI_RPN is written, bits in * this register are used to create the TLB entry. */ #define SPRN_MI_EPN 787 #define MI_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */ #define MI_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */ #define MI_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */ /* Reset value is undefined */ /* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register. * For the instruction TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the * TLB entry when the MI_RPN is written. */ #define SPRN_MI_TWC 789 #define MI_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */ #define MI_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */ #define MI_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */ #define MI_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */ #define MI_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */ #define MI_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */ #define MI_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */ /* Reset value is undefined */ /* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register * causes a TLB entry to be created for the instruction TLB, using * additional information from the MI_EPN, and MI_TWC registers. */ #define SPRN_MI_RPN 790 /* Define an RPN value for mapping kernel memory to large virtual * pages for boot initialization. This has real page number of 0, * large page size, shared page, cache enabled, and valid. * Also mark all subpages valid and write access. */ #define MI_BOOTINIT 0x000001fd #define SPRN_MD_CTR 792 /* Data TLB control register */ #define MD_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */ #define MD_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */ #define MD_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */ #define MD_WTDEF 0x10000000 /* Set writethrough when MMU dis */ #define MD_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */ #define MD_TWAM 0x04000000 /* Use 4K page hardware assist */ #define MD_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */ #define MD_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */ #define MD_RESETVAL 0x04000000 /* Value of register at reset */ #define SPRN_M_CASID 793 /* Address space ID (context) to match */ #define MC_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* Bits used for ASID value */ /* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation, * Ks = 0, Kp = 1. */ #define SPRN_MD_AP 794 #define MD_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */ #define MD_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */ /* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information * about the last instruction TLB miss. When MD_RPN is written, bits in * this register are used to create the TLB entry. */ #define SPRN_MD_EPN 795 #define MD_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */ #define MD_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */ #define MD_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */ /* Reset value is undefined */ /* The pointer to the base address of the first level page table. * During a software tablewalk, reading this register provides the address * of the entry associated with MD_EPN. */ #define SPRN_M_TWB 796 #define M_L1TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 1 table base address */ #define M_L1INDX 0x00000ffc /* Level 1 index, when read */ /* Reset value is undefined */ /* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register. * For the data TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the TLB entry * when the MD_RPN is written. It is also provides the hardware assist * for finding the PTE address during software tablewalk. */ #define SPRN_MD_TWC 797 #define MD_L2TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 2 table base address */ #define MD_L2INDX 0xfffffe00 /* Level 2 index (*pte), when read */ #define MD_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */ #define MD_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */ #define MD_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */ #define MD_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */ #define MD_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */ #define MD_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */ #define MD_WT 0x00000002 /* Use writethrough page attribute */ #define MD_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */ /* Reset value is undefined */ /* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register * causes a TLB entry to be created for the data TLB, using * additional information from the MD_EPN, and MD_TWC registers. */ #define SPRN_MD_RPN 798 /* This is a temporary storage register that could be used to save * a processor working register during a tablewalk. */ #define SPRN_M_TW 799 /* * At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB * architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified, * 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under * software control. In addition, the instruction side has a * hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully- associative TLB which serves as a * first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB * and ITLB, respectively. */ #define PPC4XX_TLB_SIZE 64 /* * TLB entries are defined by a "high" tag portion and a "low" data * portion. On all architectures, the data portion is 32-bits. * * TLB entries are managed entirely under software control by reading, * writing, and searchoing using the 4xx-specific tlbre, tlbwr, and tlbsx * instructions. */ #define TLB_LO 1 #define TLB_HI 0 #define TLB_DATA TLB_LO #define TLB_TAG TLB_HI /* Tag portion */ #define TLB_EPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Effective Page Number */ #define TLB_PAGESZ_MASK 0x00000380 #define TLB_PAGESZ(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 7) #define PAGESZ_1K 0 #define PAGESZ_4K 1 #define PAGESZ_16K 2 #define PAGESZ_64K 3 #define PAGESZ_256K 4 #define PAGESZ_1M 5 #define PAGESZ_4M 6 #define PAGESZ_16M 7 #define TLB_VALID 0x00000040 /* Entry is valid */ /* Data portion */ #define TLB_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Real Page Number */ #define TLB_PERM_MASK 0x00000300 #define TLB_EX 0x00000200 /* Instruction execution allowed */ #define TLB_WR 0x00000100 /* Writes permitted */ #define TLB_ZSEL_MASK 0x000000F0 #define TLB_ZSEL(x) (((x) & 0xF) << 4) #define TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000000F #define TLB_W 0x00000008 /* Caching is write-through */ #define TLB_I 0x00000004 /* Caching is inhibited */ #define TLB_M 0x00000002 /* Memory is coherent */ #define TLB_G 0x00000001 /* Memory is guarded from prefetch */ /* * PPC440 support */ #define PPC44x_MMUCR_TID 0x000000ff #define PPC44x_MMUCR_STS 0x00010000 #define PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID 0 #define PPC44x_TLB_XLAT 1 #define PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB 2 /* Page identification fields */ #define PPC44x_TLB_EPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Effective Page Number */ #define PPC44x_TLB_VALID 0x00000200 /* Valid flag */ #define PPC44x_TLB_TS 0x00000100 /* Translation address space */ #define PPC44x_TLB_1K 0x00000000 /* Page sizes */ #define PPC44x_TLB_4K 0x00000010 #define PPC44x_TLB_16K 0x00000020 #define PPC44x_TLB_64K 0x00000030 #define PPC44x_TLB_256K 0x00000040 #define PPC44x_TLB_1M 0x00000050 #define PPC44x_TLB_16M 0x00000070 #define PPC44x_TLB_256M 0x00000090 /* Translation fields */ #define PPC44x_TLB_RPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Real Page Number */ #define PPC44x_TLB_ERPN_MASK 0x0000000f /* Storage attribute and access control fields */ #define PPC44x_TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000ff80 #define PPC44x_TLB_U0 0x00008000 /* User 0 */ #define PPC44x_TLB_U1 0x00004000 /* User 1 */ #define PPC44x_TLB_U2 0x00002000 /* User 2 */ #define PPC44x_TLB_U3 0x00001000 /* User 3 */ #define PPC44x_TLB_W 0x00000800 /* Caching is write-through */ #define PPC44x_TLB_I 0x00000400 /* Caching is inhibited */ #define PPC44x_TLB_M 0x00000200 /* Memory is coherent */ #define PPC44x_TLB_G 0x00000100 /* Memory is guarded */ #define PPC44x_TLB_E 0x00000080 /* Memory is guarded */ #define PPC44x_TLB_PERM_MASK 0x0000003f #define PPC44x_TLB_UX 0x00000020 /* User execution */ #define PPC44x_TLB_UW 0x00000010 /* User write */ #define PPC44x_TLB_UR 0x00000008 /* User read */ #define PPC44x_TLB_SX 0x00000004 /* Super execution */ #define PPC44x_TLB_SW 0x00000002 /* Super write */ #define PPC44x_TLB_SR 0x00000001 /* Super read */ /* Book-E defined page sizes */ #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1K 0 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K 1 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16K 2 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64K 3 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256K 4 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1M 5 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4M 6 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M 7 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M 8 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256M 9 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1GB 10 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4GB 11 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16GB 12 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64GB 13 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256GB 14 #define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1TB 15 /* * Freescale Book-E MMU support */ #define MAS0_TLBSEL(x) ((x << 28) & 0x30000000) #define MAS0_ESEL(x) ((x << 16) & 0x0FFF0000) #define MAS0_NV(x) ((x) & 0x00000FFF) #define MAS1_VALID 0x80000000 #define MAS1_IPROT 0x40000000 #define MAS1_TID(x) ((x << 16) & 0x3FFF0000) #define MAS1_TS 0x00001000 #define MAS1_TSIZE(x) ((x << 8) & 0x00000F00) #define MAS2_EPN 0xFFFFF000 #define MAS2_X0 0x00000040 #define MAS2_X1 0x00000020 #define MAS2_W 0x00000010 #define MAS2_I 0x00000008 #define MAS2_M 0x00000004 #define MAS2_G 0x00000002 #define MAS2_E 0x00000001 #define MAS3_RPN 0xFFFFF000 #define MAS3_U0 0x00000200 #define MAS3_U1 0x00000100 #define MAS3_U2 0x00000080 #define MAS3_U3 0x00000040 #define MAS3_UX 0x00000020 #define MAS3_SX 0x00000010 #define MAS3_UW 0x00000008 #define MAS3_SW 0x00000004 #define MAS3_UR 0x00000002 #define MAS3_SR 0x00000001 #define MAS4_TLBSELD(x) MAS0_TLBSEL(x) #define MAS4_TIDDSEL 0x000F0000 #define MAS4_TSIZED(x) MAS1_TSIZE(x) #define MAS4_X0D 0x00000040 #define MAS4_X1D 0x00000020 #define MAS4_WD 0x00000010 #define MAS4_ID 0x00000008 #define MAS4_MD 0x00000004 #define MAS4_GD 0x00000002 #define MAS4_ED 0x00000001 #define MAS6_SPID0 0x3FFF0000 #define MAS6_SPID1 0x00007FFE #define MAS6_SAS 0x00000001 #define MAS6_SPID MAS6_SPID0 #define MAS7_RPN 0xFFFFFFFF #endif /* _PPC_MMU_H_ */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */