#ifndef _PPC64_UACCESS_H #define _PPC64_UACCESS_H /* * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include #include #include #define VERIFY_READ 0 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 /* * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed. * * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed. */ #define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) }) #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0UL) #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0xf000000000000000UL) #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) #define get_fs() (current->thread.fs) #define set_fs(val) (current->thread.fs = (val)) #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg) /* * Use the alpha trick for checking ranges: * * Is a address valid? This does a straightforward calculation rather * than tests. * * Address valid if: * - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set * - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set * - OR we are in kernel mode. * * We dont have to check for high bits in (addr+size) because the first * two checks force the maximum result to be below the start of the * kernel region. */ #define __access_ok(addr,size,segment) \ (((segment).seg & (addr | size )) == 0) #define access_ok(type,addr,size) \ __access_ok(((__force unsigned long)(addr)),(size),get_fs()) /* this function will go away soon - use access_ok() instead */ static inline int __deprecated verify_area(int type, const void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { return access_ok(type,addr,size) ? 0 : -EFAULT; } /* * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out * what to do. * * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude * on our cache or tlb entries. */ struct exception_table_entry { unsigned long insn, fixup; }; /* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */ extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long); /* * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. * * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()" * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here, * and hide all the ugliness from the user. * * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple * accesses to the same area of user memory). * * As we use the same address space for kernel and user data on the * PowerPC, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the * exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...) */ #define get_user(x,ptr) \ __get_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))) #define put_user(x,ptr) \ __put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))) #define __get_user(x,ptr) \ __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))) #define __put_user(x,ptr) \ __put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))) #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user extern long __put_user_bad(void); #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \ ({ \ long __pu_err; \ might_sleep(); \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ __put_user_size((x),(ptr),(size),__pu_err,-EFAULT); \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \ ({ \ long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ void __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \ might_sleep(); \ if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,__pu_addr,size)) \ __put_user_size((x),__pu_addr,(size),__pu_err,-EFAULT); \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval,errret) \ do { \ retval = 0; \ switch (size) { \ case 1: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"stb",errret); break; \ case 2: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"sth",errret); break; \ case 4: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"stw",errret); break; \ case 8: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"std",errret); break; \ default: __put_user_bad(); \ } \ } while (0) /* * We don't tell gcc that we are accessing memory, but this is OK * because we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there * are no aliasing issues. */ #define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, op, errret) \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ "1: "op" %1,0(%2) # put_user\n" \ "2:\n" \ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ "3: li %0,%3\n" \ " b 2b\n" \ ".previous\n" \ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 3\n" \ " .llong 1b,3b\n" \ ".previous" \ : "=r"(err) \ : "r"(x), "b"(addr), "i"(errret), "0"(err)) #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \ ({ \ long __gu_err, __gu_val; \ might_sleep(); \ __get_user_size(__gu_val,(ptr),(size),__gu_err,-EFAULT);\ (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ __gu_err; \ }) #define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size) \ ({ \ long __gu_err = -EFAULT, __gu_val = 0; \ const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \ might_sleep(); \ if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ,__gu_addr,size)) \ __get_user_size(__gu_val,__gu_addr,(size),__gu_err,-EFAULT);\ (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ __gu_err; \ }) extern long __get_user_bad(void); #define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval,errret) \ do { \ retval = 0; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (size) { \ case 1: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"lbz",errret); break; \ case 2: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"lhz",errret); break; \ case 4: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"lwz",errret); break; \ case 8: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"ld",errret); break; \ default: (x) = __get_user_bad(); \ } \ } while (0) #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, op, errret) \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ "1: "op" %1,0(%2) # get_user\n" \ "2:\n" \ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ "3: li %0,%3\n" \ " li %1,0\n" \ " b 2b\n" \ ".previous\n" \ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 3\n" \ " .llong 1b,3b\n" \ ".previous" \ : "=r"(err), "=r"(x) \ : "b"(addr), "i"(errret), "0"(err)) /* more complex routines */ extern unsigned long __copy_tofrom_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size); static inline unsigned long __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) { unsigned long ret; switch (n) { case 1: __get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1); return ret; case 2: __get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2); return ret; case 4: __get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4); return ret; case 8: __get_user_size(*(u64 *)to, from, 8, ret, 8); return ret; } } return __copy_tofrom_user((__force void __user *) to, from, n); } static inline unsigned long __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { might_sleep(); return __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n); } static inline unsigned long __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) { unsigned long ret; switch (n) { case 1: __put_user_size(*(u8 *)from, (u8 __user *)to, 1, ret, 1); return ret; case 2: __put_user_size(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __user *)to, 2, ret, 2); return ret; case 4: __put_user_size(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __user *)to, 4, ret, 4); return ret; case 8: __put_user_size(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __user *)to, 8, ret, 8); return ret; } } return __copy_tofrom_user(to, (__force const void __user *) from, n); } static inline unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_sleep(); return __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n); } #define __copy_in_user(to, from, size) \ __copy_tofrom_user((to), (from), (size)) extern unsigned long copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); extern unsigned long copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); extern unsigned long copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); extern unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size); static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { might_sleep(); if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, size))) size = __clear_user(addr, size); return size; } extern int __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); static inline long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) { might_sleep(); if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))) return __strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count); return -EFAULT; } /* * Return the size of a string (including the ending 0) * * Return 0 for error */ extern int __strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long len); /* * Returns the length of the string at str (including the null byte), * or 0 if we hit a page we can't access, * or something > len if we didn't find a null byte. */ static inline int strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long len) { might_sleep(); if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, str, 1))) return __strnlen_user(str, len); return 0; } #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user((str), 0x7ffffffe) #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _PPC64_UACCESS_H */