/* LZ4 Kernel Interface * * Copyright (C) 2013, LG Electronics, Kyungsik Lee * Copyright (C) 2016, Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This file is based on the original header file * for LZ4 - Fast LZ compression algorithm. * * LZ4 - Fast LZ compression algorithm * Copyright (C) 2011-2016, Yann Collet. * BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php) * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * You can contact the author at : * - LZ4 homepage : http://www.lz4.org * - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4 */ #ifndef __LZ4_H__ #define __LZ4_H__ #include #include /* memset, memcpy */ /*-************************************************************************ * CONSTANTS **************************************************************************/ /* * LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE : * Memory usage formula : N->2^N Bytes * (examples : 10 -> 1KB; 12 -> 4KB ; 16 -> 64KB; 20 -> 1MB; etc.) * Increasing memory usage improves compression ratio * Reduced memory usage can improve speed, due to cache effect * Default value is 14, for 16KB, which nicely fits into Intel x86 L1 cache */ #define LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE 14 #define LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE 0x7E000000 /* 2 113 929 216 bytes */ #define LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(isize) (\ (unsigned int)(isize) > (unsigned int)LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE \ ? 0 \ : (isize) + ((isize)/255) + 16) #define LZ4_ACCELERATION_DEFAULT 1 #define LZ4_HASHLOG (LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE-2) #define LZ4_HASHTABLESIZE (1 << LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE) #define LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32 (1 << LZ4_HASHLOG) #define LZ4HC_MIN_CLEVEL 3 #define LZ4HC_DEFAULT_CLEVEL 9 #define LZ4HC_MAX_CLEVEL 16 #define LZ4HC_DICTIONARY_LOGSIZE 16 #define LZ4HC_MAXD (1<= LZ4_compressBound(inputSize). * It also runs faster, so it's a recommended setting. * If the function cannot compress 'source' into a more limited 'dest' budget, * compression stops *immediately*, and the function result is zero. * As a consequence, 'dest' content is not valid. * * Return: Number of bytes written into buffer 'dest' * (necessarily <= maxOutputSize) or 0 if compression fails */ int LZ4_compress_default(const char *source, char *dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize, void *wrkmem); /** * LZ4_compress_fast() - As LZ4_compress_default providing an acceleration param * @source: source address of the original data * @dest: output buffer address of the compressed data * @inputSize: size of the input data. Max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE * @maxOutputSize: full or partial size of buffer 'dest' * which must be already allocated * @acceleration: acceleration factor * @wrkmem: address of the working memory. * This requires 'workmem' of LZ4_MEM_COMPRESS. * * Same as LZ4_compress_default(), but allows to select an "acceleration" * factor. The larger the acceleration value, the faster the algorithm, * but also the lesser the compression. It's a trade-off. It can be fine tuned, * with each successive value providing roughly +~3% to speed. * An acceleration value of "1" is the same as regular LZ4_compress_default() * Values <= 0 will be replaced by LZ4_ACCELERATION_DEFAULT, which is 1. * * Return: Number of bytes written into buffer 'dest' * (necessarily <= maxOutputSize) or 0 if compression fails */ int LZ4_compress_fast(const char *source, char *dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize, int acceleration, void *wrkmem); /** * LZ4_compress_destSize() - Compress as much data as possible * from source to dest * @source: source address of the original data * @dest: output buffer address of the compressed data * @sourceSizePtr: will be modified to indicate how many bytes where read * from 'source' to fill 'dest'. New value is necessarily <= old value. * @targetDestSize: Size of buffer 'dest' which must be already allocated * @wrkmem: address of the working memory. * This requires 'workmem' of LZ4_MEM_COMPRESS. * * Reverse the logic, by compressing as much data as possible * from 'source' buffer into already allocated buffer 'dest' * of size 'targetDestSize'. * This function either compresses the entire 'source' content into 'dest' * if it's large enough, or fill 'dest' buffer completely with as much data as * possible from 'source'. * * Return: Number of bytes written into 'dest' (necessarily <= targetDestSize) * or 0 if compression fails */ int LZ4_compress_destSize(const char *source, char *dest, int *sourceSizePtr, int targetDestSize, void *wrkmem); /*-************************************************************************ * Decompression Functions **************************************************************************/ /** * LZ4_decompress_fast() - Decompresses data from 'source' into 'dest' * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the uncompressed data * which must be already allocated with 'originalSize' bytes * @originalSize: is the original and therefore uncompressed size * * Decompresses data from 'source' into 'dest'. * This function fully respect memory boundaries for properly formed * compressed data. * It is a bit faster than LZ4_decompress_safe(). * However, it does not provide any protection against intentionally * modified data stream (malicious input). * Use this function in trusted environment only * (data to decode comes from a trusted source). * * Return: number of bytes read from the source buffer * or a negative result if decompression fails. */ int LZ4_decompress_fast(const char *source, char *dest, int originalSize); /** * LZ4_decompress_safe() - Decompression protected against buffer overflow * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the uncompressed data * which must be already allocated * @compressedSize: is the precise full size of the compressed block * @maxDecompressedSize: is the size of 'dest' buffer * * Decompresses data from 'source' into 'dest'. * If the source stream is detected malformed, the function will * stop decoding and return a negative result. * This function is protected against buffer overflow exploits, * including malicious data packets. It never writes outside output buffer, * nor reads outside input buffer. * * Return: number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer * (necessarily <= maxDecompressedSize) * or a negative result in case of error */ int LZ4_decompress_safe(const char *source, char *dest, int compressedSize, int maxDecompressedSize); /** * LZ4_decompress_safe_partial() - Decompress a block of size 'compressedSize' * at position 'source' into buffer 'dest' * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the decompressed data which must be * already allocated * @compressedSize: is the precise full size of the compressed block. * @targetOutputSize: the decompression operation will try * to stop as soon as 'targetOutputSize' has been reached * @maxDecompressedSize: is the size of destination buffer * * This function decompresses a compressed block of size 'compressedSize' * at position 'source' into destination buffer 'dest' * of size 'maxDecompressedSize'. * The function tries to stop decompressing operation as soon as * 'targetOutputSize' has been reached, reducing decompression time. * This function never writes outside of output buffer, * and never reads outside of input buffer. * It is therefore protected against malicious data packets. * * Return: the number of bytes decoded in the destination buffer * (necessarily <= maxDecompressedSize) * or a negative result in case of error * */ int LZ4_decompress_safe_partial(const char *source, char *dest, int compressedSize, int targetOutputSize, int maxDecompressedSize); /*-************************************************************************ * LZ4 HC Compression **************************************************************************/ /** * LZ4_compress_HC() - Compress data from `src` into `dst`, using HC algorithm * @src: source address of the original data * @dst: output buffer address of the compressed data * @srcSize: size of the input data. Max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE * @dstCapacity: full or partial size of buffer 'dst', * which must be already allocated * @compressionLevel: Recommended values are between 4 and 9, although any * value between 1 and LZ4HC_MAX_CLEVEL will work. * Values >LZ4HC_MAX_CLEVEL behave the same as 16. * @wrkmem: address of the working memory. * This requires 'wrkmem' of size LZ4HC_MEM_COMPRESS. * * Compress data from 'src' into 'dst', using the more powerful * but slower "HC" algorithm. Compression is guaranteed to succeed if * `dstCapacity >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize) * * Return : the number of bytes written into 'dst' or 0 if compression fails. */ int LZ4_compress_HC(const char *src, char *dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int compressionLevel, void *wrkmem); /** * LZ4_resetStreamHC() - Init an allocated 'LZ4_streamHC_t' structure * @streamHCPtr: pointer to the 'LZ4_streamHC_t' structure * @compressionLevel: Recommended values are between 4 and 9, although any * value between 1 and LZ4HC_MAX_CLEVEL will work. * Values >LZ4HC_MAX_CLEVEL behave the same as 16. * * An LZ4_streamHC_t structure can be allocated once * and re-used multiple times. * Use this function to init an allocated `LZ4_streamHC_t` structure * and start a new compression. */ void LZ4_resetStreamHC(LZ4_streamHC_t *streamHCPtr, int compressionLevel); /** * LZ4_loadDictHC() - Load a static dictionary into LZ4_streamHC * @streamHCPtr: pointer to the LZ4HC_stream_t * @dictionary: dictionary to load * @dictSize: size of dictionary * * Use this function to load a static dictionary into LZ4HC_stream. * Any previous data will be forgotten, only 'dictionary' * will remain in memory. * Loading a size of 0 is allowed. * * Return : dictionary size, in bytes (necessarily <= 64 KB) */ int LZ4_loadDictHC(LZ4_streamHC_t *streamHCPtr, const char *dictionary, int dictSize); /** * LZ4_compress_HC_continue() - Compress 'src' using data from previously * compressed blocks as a dictionary using the HC algorithm * @streamHCPtr: Pointer to the previous 'LZ4_streamHC_t' structure * @src: source address of the original data * @dst: output buffer address of the compressed data, * which must be already allocated * @srcSize: size of the input data. Max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE * @maxDstSize: full or partial size of buffer 'dest' * which must be already allocated * * These functions compress data in successive blocks of any size, using * previous blocks as dictionary. One key assumption is that previous * blocks (up to 64 KB) remain read-accessible while * compressing next blocks. There is an exception for ring buffers, * which can be smaller than 64 KB. * Ring buffers scenario is automatically detected and handled by * LZ4_compress_HC_continue(). * Before starting compression, state must be properly initialized, * using LZ4_resetStreamHC(). * A first "fictional block" can then be designated as * initial dictionary, using LZ4_loadDictHC() (Optional). * Then, use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() * to compress each successive block. Previous memory blocks * (including initial dictionary when present) must remain accessible * and unmodified during compression. * 'dst' buffer should be sized to handle worst case scenarios, using * LZ4_compressBound(), to ensure operation success. * If, for any reason, previous data blocks can't be preserved unmodified * in memory during next compression block, * you must save it to a safer memory space, using LZ4_saveDictHC(). * Return value of LZ4_saveDictHC() is the size of dictionary * effectively saved into 'safeBuffer'. * * Return: Number of bytes written into buffer 'dst' or 0 if compression fails */ int LZ4_compress_HC_continue(LZ4_streamHC_t *streamHCPtr, const char *src, char *dst, int srcSize, int maxDstSize); /** * LZ4_saveDictHC() - Save static dictionary from LZ4HC_stream * @streamHCPtr: pointer to the 'LZ4HC_stream_t' structure * @safeBuffer: buffer to save dictionary to, must be already allocated * @maxDictSize: size of 'safeBuffer' * * If previously compressed data block is not guaranteed * to remain available at its memory location, * save it into a safer place (char *safeBuffer). * Note : you don't need to call LZ4_loadDictHC() afterwards, * dictionary is immediately usable, you can therefore call * LZ4_compress_HC_continue(). * * Return : saved dictionary size in bytes (necessarily <= maxDictSize), * or 0 if error. */ int LZ4_saveDictHC(LZ4_streamHC_t *streamHCPtr, char *safeBuffer, int maxDictSize); /*-********************************************* * Streaming Compression Functions ***********************************************/ /** * LZ4_resetStream() - Init an allocated 'LZ4_stream_t' structure * @LZ4_stream: pointer to the 'LZ4_stream_t' structure * * An LZ4_stream_t structure can be allocated once * and re-used multiple times. * Use this function to init an allocated `LZ4_stream_t` structure * and start a new compression. */ void LZ4_resetStream(LZ4_stream_t *LZ4_stream); /** * LZ4_loadDict() - Load a static dictionary into LZ4_stream * @streamPtr: pointer to the LZ4_stream_t * @dictionary: dictionary to load * @dictSize: size of dictionary * * Use this function to load a static dictionary into LZ4_stream. * Any previous data will be forgotten, only 'dictionary' * will remain in memory. * Loading a size of 0 is allowed. * * Return : dictionary size, in bytes (necessarily <= 64 KB) */ int LZ4_loadDict(LZ4_stream_t *streamPtr, const char *dictionary, int dictSize); /** * LZ4_saveDict() - Save static dictionary from LZ4_stream * @streamPtr: pointer to the 'LZ4_stream_t' structure * @safeBuffer: buffer to save dictionary to, must be already allocated * @dictSize: size of 'safeBuffer' * * If previously compressed data block is not guaranteed * to remain available at its memory location, * save it into a safer place (char *safeBuffer). * Note : you don't need to call LZ4_loadDict() afterwards, * dictionary is immediately usable, you can therefore call * LZ4_compress_fast_continue(). * * Return : saved dictionary size in bytes (necessarily <= dictSize), * or 0 if error. */ int LZ4_saveDict(LZ4_stream_t *streamPtr, char *safeBuffer, int dictSize); /** * LZ4_compress_fast_continue() - Compress 'src' using data from previously * compressed blocks as a dictionary * @streamPtr: Pointer to the previous 'LZ4_stream_t' structure * @src: source address of the original data * @dst: output buffer address of the compressed data, * which must be already allocated * @srcSize: size of the input data. Max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE * @maxDstSize: full or partial size of buffer 'dest' * which must be already allocated * @acceleration: acceleration factor * * Compress buffer content 'src', using data from previously compressed blocks * as dictionary to improve compression ratio. * Important : Previous data blocks are assumed to still * be present and unmodified ! * If maxDstSize >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize), * compression is guaranteed to succeed, and runs faster. * * Return: Number of bytes written into buffer 'dst' or 0 if compression fails */ int LZ4_compress_fast_continue(LZ4_stream_t *streamPtr, const char *src, char *dst, int srcSize, int maxDstSize, int acceleration); /** * LZ4_setStreamDecode() - Instruct where to find dictionary * @LZ4_streamDecode: the 'LZ4_streamDecode_t' structure * @dictionary: dictionary to use * @dictSize: size of dictionary * * Use this function to instruct where to find the dictionary. * Setting a size of 0 is allowed (same effect as reset). * * Return: 1 if OK, 0 if error */ int LZ4_setStreamDecode(LZ4_streamDecode_t *LZ4_streamDecode, const char *dictionary, int dictSize); /** * LZ4_decompress_safe_continue() - Decompress blocks in streaming mode * @LZ4_streamDecode: the 'LZ4_streamDecode_t' structure * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the uncompressed data * which must be already allocated * @compressedSize: is the precise full size of the compressed block * @maxDecompressedSize: is the size of 'dest' buffer * * This decoding function allows decompression of multiple blocks * in "streaming" mode. * Previously decoded blocks *must* remain available at the memory position * where they were decoded (up to 64 KB) * In the case of a ring buffers, decoding buffer must be either : * - Exactly same size as encoding buffer, with same update rule * (block boundaries at same positions) In which case, * the decoding & encoding ring buffer can have any size, * including very small ones ( < 64 KB). * - Larger than encoding buffer, by a minimum of maxBlockSize more bytes. * maxBlockSize is implementation dependent. * It's the maximum size you intend to compress into a single block. * In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need * to be synchronized, and encoding ring buffer can have any size, * including small ones ( < 64 KB). * - _At least_ 64 KB + 8 bytes + maxBlockSize. * In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need to be * synchronized, and encoding ring buffer can have any size, * including larger than decoding buffer. W * Whenever these conditions are not possible, save the last 64KB of decoded * data into a safe buffer, and indicate where it is saved * using LZ4_setStreamDecode() * * Return: number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer * (necessarily <= maxDecompressedSize) * or a negative result in case of error */ int LZ4_decompress_safe_continue(LZ4_streamDecode_t *LZ4_streamDecode, const char *source, char *dest, int compressedSize, int maxDecompressedSize); /** * LZ4_decompress_fast_continue() - Decompress blocks in streaming mode * @LZ4_streamDecode: the 'LZ4_streamDecode_t' structure * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the uncompressed data * which must be already allocated with 'originalSize' bytes * @originalSize: is the original and therefore uncompressed size * * This decoding function allows decompression of multiple blocks * in "streaming" mode. * Previously decoded blocks *must* remain available at the memory position * where they were decoded (up to 64 KB) * In the case of a ring buffers, decoding buffer must be either : * - Exactly same size as encoding buffer, with same update rule * (block boundaries at same positions) In which case, * the decoding & encoding ring buffer can have any size, * including very small ones ( < 64 KB). * - Larger than encoding buffer, by a minimum of maxBlockSize more bytes. * maxBlockSize is implementation dependent. * It's the maximum size you intend to compress into a single block. * In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need * to be synchronized, and encoding ring buffer can have any size, * including small ones ( < 64 KB). * - _At least_ 64 KB + 8 bytes + maxBlockSize. * In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need to be * synchronized, and encoding ring buffer can have any size, * including larger than decoding buffer. W * Whenever these conditions are not possible, save the last 64KB of decoded * data into a safe buffer, and indicate where it is saved * using LZ4_setStreamDecode() * * Return: number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer * (necessarily <= maxDecompressedSize) * or a negative result in case of error */ int LZ4_decompress_fast_continue(LZ4_streamDecode_t *LZ4_streamDecode, const char *source, char *dest, int originalSize); /** * LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict() - Same as LZ4_setStreamDecode() * followed by LZ4_decompress_safe_continue() * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the uncompressed data * which must be already allocated * @compressedSize: is the precise full size of the compressed block * @maxDecompressedSize: is the size of 'dest' buffer * @dictStart: pointer to the start of the dictionary in memory * @dictSize: size of dictionary * * This decoding function works the same as * a combination of LZ4_setStreamDecode() followed by * LZ4_decompress_safe_continue() * It is stand-alone, and doesn't need an LZ4_streamDecode_t structure. * * Return: number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer * (necessarily <= maxDecompressedSize) * or a negative result in case of error */ int LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict(const char *source, char *dest, int compressedSize, int maxDecompressedSize, const char *dictStart, int dictSize); /** * LZ4_decompress_fast_usingDict() - Same as LZ4_setStreamDecode() * followed by LZ4_decompress_fast_continue() * @source: source address of the compressed data * @dest: output buffer address of the uncompressed data * which must be already allocated with 'originalSize' bytes * @originalSize: is the original and therefore uncompressed size * @dictStart: pointer to the start of the dictionary in memory * @dictSize: size of dictionary * * This decoding function works the same as * a combination of LZ4_setStreamDecode() followed by * LZ4_decompress_fast_continue() * It is stand-alone, and doesn't need an LZ4_streamDecode_t structure. * * Return: number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer * (necessarily <= maxDecompressedSize) * or a negative result in case of error */ int LZ4_decompress_fast_usingDict(const char *source, char *dest, int originalSize, const char *dictStart, int dictSize); #endif