#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_H #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_H /* Everything a virtio driver needs to work with any particular virtio * implementation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include /** * virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving. * @list: the chain of virtqueues for this device * @callback: the function to call when buffers are consumed (can be NULL). * @name: the name of this virtqueue (mainly for debugging) * @vdev: the virtio device this queue was created for. * @priv: a pointer for the virtqueue implementation to use. */ struct virtqueue { struct list_head list; void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq); const char *name; struct virtio_device *vdev; void *priv; }; /** * operations for virtqueue * virtqueue_add_buf: expose buffer to other end * vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * sg: the description of the buffer(s). * out_num: the number of sg readable by other side * in_num: the number of sg which are writable (after readable ones) * data: the token identifying the buffer. * gfp: how to do memory allocations (if necessary). * Returns remaining capacity of queue (sg segments) or a negative error. * virtqueue_kick: update after add_buf * vq: the struct virtqueue * After one or more add_buf calls, invoke this to kick the other side. * virtqueue_get_buf: get the next used buffer * vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * len: the length written into the buffer * Returns NULL or the "data" token handed to add_buf. * virtqueue_disable_cb: disable callbacks * vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * Note that this is not necessarily synchronous, hence unreliable and only * useful as an optimization. * virtqueue_enable_cb: restart callbacks after disable_cb. * vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * This re-enables callbacks; it returns "false" if there are pending * buffers in the queue, to detect a possible race between the driver * checking for more work, and enabling callbacks. * virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed: restart callbacks after disable_cb. * vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * This re-enables callbacks but hints to the other side to delay * interrupts until most of the available buffers have been processed; * it returns "false" if there are many pending buffers in the queue, * to detect a possible race between the driver checking for more work, * and enabling callbacks. * virtqueue_detach_unused_buf: detach first unused buffer * vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * Returns NULL or the "data" token handed to add_buf * * Locking rules are straightforward: the driver is responsible for * locking. No two operations may be invoked simultaneously, with the exception * of virtqueue_disable_cb. * * All operations can be called in any context. */ int virtqueue_add_buf_gfp(struct virtqueue *vq, struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int out_num, unsigned int in_num, void *data, gfp_t gfp); static inline int virtqueue_add_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int out_num, unsigned int in_num, void *data) { return virtqueue_add_buf_gfp(vq, sg, out_num, in_num, data, GFP_ATOMIC); } void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq); void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len); void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq); bool virtqueue_enable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq); bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *vq); void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq); /** * virtio_device - representation of a device using virtio * @index: unique position on the virtio bus * @dev: underlying device. * @id: the device type identification (used to match it with a driver). * @config: the configuration ops for this device. * @vqs: the list of virtqueues for this device. * @features: the features supported by both driver and device. * @priv: private pointer for the driver's use. */ struct virtio_device { int index; struct device dev; struct virtio_device_id id; struct virtio_config_ops *config; struct list_head vqs; /* Note that this is a Linux set_bit-style bitmap. */ unsigned long features[1]; void *priv; }; #define dev_to_virtio(dev) container_of(dev, struct virtio_device, dev) int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev); void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev); /** * virtio_driver - operations for a virtio I/O driver * @driver: underlying device driver (populate name and owner). * @id_table: the ids serviced by this driver. * @feature_table: an array of feature numbers supported by this device. * @feature_table_size: number of entries in the feature table array. * @probe: the function to call when a device is found. Returns 0 or -errno. * @remove: the function when a device is removed. * @config_changed: optional function to call when the device configuration * changes; may be called in interrupt context. */ struct virtio_driver { struct device_driver driver; const struct virtio_device_id *id_table; const unsigned int *feature_table; unsigned int feature_table_size; int (*probe)(struct virtio_device *dev); void (*remove)(struct virtio_device *dev); void (*config_changed)(struct virtio_device *dev); }; int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */