/* * include/linux/writeback.h */ #ifndef WRITEBACK_H #define WRITEBACK_H #include #include #include DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks); /* * The 1/4 region under the global dirty thresh is for smooth dirty throttling: * * (thresh - thresh/DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE, thresh) * * Further beyond, all dirtier tasks will enter a loop waiting (possibly long * time) for the dirty pages to drop, unless written enough pages. * * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit, * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks. */ #define DIRTY_SCOPE 8 #define DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE (DIRTY_SCOPE / 2) struct backing_dev_info; /* * fs/fs-writeback.c */ enum writeback_sync_modes { WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */ WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */ }; /* * why some writeback work was initiated */ enum wb_reason { WB_REASON_BACKGROUND, WB_REASON_TRY_TO_FREE_PAGES, WB_REASON_SYNC, WB_REASON_PERIODIC, WB_REASON_LAPTOP_TIMER, WB_REASON_FREE_MORE_MEM, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE, /* * There is no bdi forker thread any more and works are done * by emergency worker, however, this is TPs userland visible * and we'll be exposing exactly the same information, * so it has a mismatch name. */ WB_REASON_FORKER_THREAD, WB_REASON_MAX, }; /* * A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are * always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised * in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero. */ struct writeback_control { long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement this for each page written */ long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */ /* * For a_ops->writepages(): if start or end are non-zero then this is * a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that * byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request. */ loff_t range_start; loff_t range_end; enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode; unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */ unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */ unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */ unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */ unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */ unsigned for_sync:1; /* sync(2) WB_SYNC_ALL writeback */ }; /* * fs/fs-writeback.c */ struct bdi_writeback; int inode_wait(void *); void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason); void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr, enum wb_reason reason); int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason); int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr, enum wb_reason reason); void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *); long writeback_inodes_wb(struct bdi_writeback *wb, long nr_pages, enum wb_reason reason); void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages, enum wb_reason reason); void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode); /* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */ static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode) { might_sleep(); wait_on_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_NEW, inode_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } /* * mm/page-writeback.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info); void laptop_sync_completion(void); void laptop_mode_sync(struct work_struct *work); void laptop_mode_timer_fn(unsigned long data); #else static inline void laptop_sync_completion(void) { } #endif void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask); bool zone_dirty_ok(struct zone *zone); extern unsigned long global_dirty_limit; /* These are exported to sysctl. */ extern int dirty_background_ratio; extern unsigned long dirty_background_bytes; extern int vm_dirty_ratio; extern unsigned long vm_dirty_bytes; extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval; extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval; extern int vm_highmem_is_dirtyable; extern int block_dump; extern int laptop_mode; extern int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); extern int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); extern int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); extern int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); struct ctl_table; int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty); unsigned long bdi_dirty_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned long dirty); void __bdi_update_bandwidth(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned long thresh, unsigned long bg_thresh, unsigned long dirty, unsigned long bdi_thresh, unsigned long bdi_dirty, unsigned long start_time); void page_writeback_init(void); void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping); typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data); int generic_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc); void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end); int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage, void *data); int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc); void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite); void writeback_set_ratelimit(void); void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end); void account_page_redirty(struct page *page); #endif /* WRITEBACK_H */