/* * linux/kernel/compat.c * * Kernel compatibililty routines for e.g. 32 bit syscall support * on 64 bit kernels. * * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include /* for MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include int compat_get_timex(struct timex *txc, const struct compat_timex __user *utp) { struct compat_timex tx32; if (copy_from_user(&tx32, utp, sizeof(struct compat_timex))) return -EFAULT; txc->modes = tx32.modes; txc->offset = tx32.offset; txc->freq = tx32.freq; txc->maxerror = tx32.maxerror; txc->esterror = tx32.esterror; txc->status = tx32.status; txc->constant = tx32.constant; txc->precision = tx32.precision; txc->tolerance = tx32.tolerance; txc->time.tv_sec = tx32.time.tv_sec; txc->time.tv_usec = tx32.time.tv_usec; txc->tick = tx32.tick; txc->ppsfreq = tx32.ppsfreq; txc->jitter = tx32.jitter; txc->shift = tx32.shift; txc->stabil = tx32.stabil; txc->jitcnt = tx32.jitcnt; txc->calcnt = tx32.calcnt; txc->errcnt = tx32.errcnt; txc->stbcnt = tx32.stbcnt; return 0; } int compat_put_timex(struct compat_timex __user *utp, const struct timex *txc) { struct compat_timex tx32; memset(&tx32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_timex)); tx32.modes = txc->modes; tx32.offset = txc->offset; tx32.freq = txc->freq; tx32.maxerror = txc->maxerror; tx32.esterror = txc->esterror; tx32.status = txc->status; tx32.constant = txc->constant; tx32.precision = txc->precision; tx32.tolerance = txc->tolerance; tx32.time.tv_sec = txc->time.tv_sec; tx32.time.tv_usec = txc->time.tv_usec; tx32.tick = txc->tick; tx32.ppsfreq = txc->ppsfreq; tx32.jitter = txc->jitter; tx32.shift = txc->shift; tx32.stabil = txc->stabil; tx32.jitcnt = txc->jitcnt; tx32.calcnt = txc->calcnt; tx32.errcnt = txc->errcnt; tx32.stbcnt = txc->stbcnt; tx32.tai = txc->tai; if (copy_to_user(utp, &tx32, sizeof(struct compat_timex))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int __compat_get_timeval(struct timeval *tv, const struct compat_timeval __user *ctv) { return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ctv, sizeof(*ctv)) || __get_user(tv->tv_sec, &ctv->tv_sec) || __get_user(tv->tv_usec, &ctv->tv_usec)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int __compat_put_timeval(const struct timeval *tv, struct compat_timeval __user *ctv) { return (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctv, sizeof(*ctv)) || __put_user(tv->tv_sec, &ctv->tv_sec) || __put_user(tv->tv_usec, &ctv->tv_usec)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int __compat_get_timespec(struct timespec *ts, const struct compat_timespec __user *cts) { return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, cts, sizeof(*cts)) || __get_user(ts->tv_sec, &cts->tv_sec) || __get_user(ts->tv_nsec, &cts->tv_nsec)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int __compat_put_timespec(const struct timespec *ts, struct compat_timespec __user *cts) { return (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, cts, sizeof(*cts)) || __put_user(ts->tv_sec, &cts->tv_sec) || __put_user(ts->tv_nsec, &cts->tv_nsec)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int __compat_get_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts64, const struct compat_timespec __user *cts) { struct compat_timespec ts; int ret; ret = copy_from_user(&ts, cts, sizeof(ts)); if (ret) return -EFAULT; ts64->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; ts64->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec; return 0; } static int __compat_put_timespec64(const struct timespec64 *ts64, struct compat_timespec __user *cts) { struct compat_timespec ts = { .tv_sec = ts64->tv_sec, .tv_nsec = ts64->tv_nsec }; return copy_to_user(cts, &ts, sizeof(ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } int compat_get_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts, const void __user *uts) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_from_user(ts, uts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __compat_get_timespec64(ts, uts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timespec64); int compat_put_timespec64(const struct timespec64 *ts, void __user *uts) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_to_user(uts, ts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __compat_put_timespec64(ts, uts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timespec64); int compat_get_timeval(struct timeval *tv, const void __user *utv) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_from_user(tv, utv, sizeof(*tv)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __compat_get_timeval(tv, utv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timeval); int compat_put_timeval(const struct timeval *tv, void __user *utv) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_to_user(utv, tv, sizeof(*tv)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __compat_put_timeval(tv, utv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timeval); int compat_get_timespec(struct timespec *ts, const void __user *uts) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_from_user(ts, uts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __compat_get_timespec(ts, uts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timespec); int compat_put_timespec(const struct timespec *ts, void __user *uts) { if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) return copy_to_user(uts, ts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0; else return __compat_put_timespec(ts, uts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timespec); int compat_convert_timespec(struct timespec __user **kts, const void __user *cts) { struct timespec ts; struct timespec __user *uts; if (!cts || COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) { *kts = (struct timespec __user *)cts; return 0; } uts = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(ts)); if (!uts) return -EFAULT; if (compat_get_timespec(&ts, cts)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(uts, &ts, sizeof(ts))) return -EFAULT; *kts = uts; return 0; } int get_compat_itimerval(struct itimerval *o, const struct compat_itimerval __user *i) { struct compat_itimerval v32; if (copy_from_user(&v32, i, sizeof(struct compat_itimerval))) return -EFAULT; o->it_interval.tv_sec = v32.it_interval.tv_sec; o->it_interval.tv_usec = v32.it_interval.tv_usec; o->it_value.tv_sec = v32.it_value.tv_sec; o->it_value.tv_usec = v32.it_value.tv_usec; return 0; } int put_compat_itimerval(struct compat_itimerval __user *o, const struct itimerval *i) { struct compat_itimerval v32; v32.it_interval.tv_sec = i->it_interval.tv_sec; v32.it_interval.tv_usec = i->it_interval.tv_usec; v32.it_value.tv_sec = i->it_value.tv_sec; v32.it_value.tv_usec = i->it_value.tv_usec; return copy_to_user(o, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_itimerval)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static compat_clock_t clock_t_to_compat_clock_t(clock_t x) { return compat_jiffies_to_clock_t(clock_t_to_jiffies(x)); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(times, struct compat_tms __user *, tbuf) { if (tbuf) { struct tms tms; struct compat_tms tmp; do_sys_times(&tms); /* Convert our struct tms to the compat version. */ tmp.tms_utime = clock_t_to_compat_clock_t(tms.tms_utime); tmp.tms_stime = clock_t_to_compat_clock_t(tms.tms_stime); tmp.tms_cutime = clock_t_to_compat_clock_t(tms.tms_cutime); tmp.tms_cstime = clock_t_to_compat_clock_t(tms.tms_cstime); if (copy_to_user(tbuf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp))) return -EFAULT; } force_successful_syscall_return(); return compat_jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies); } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING /* * Assumption: old_sigset_t and compat_old_sigset_t are both * types that can be passed to put_user()/get_user(). */ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, set) { old_sigset_t s; long ret; mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); ret = sys_sigpending((old_sigset_t __user *) &s); set_fs(old_fs); if (ret == 0) ret = put_user(s, set); return ret; } #endif #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK /* * sys_sigprocmask SIG_SETMASK sets the first (compat) word of the * blocked set of signals to the supplied signal set */ static inline void compat_sig_setmask(sigset_t *blocked, compat_sigset_word set) { memcpy(blocked->sig, &set, sizeof(set)); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, nset, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, oset) { old_sigset_t old_set, new_set; sigset_t new_blocked; old_set = current->blocked.sig[0]; if (nset) { if (get_user(new_set, nset)) return -EFAULT; new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)); new_blocked = current->blocked; switch (how) { case SIG_BLOCK: sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set); break; case SIG_UNBLOCK: sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set); break; case SIG_SETMASK: compat_sig_setmask(&new_blocked, new_set); break; default: return -EINVAL; } set_current_blocked(&new_blocked); } if (oset) { if (put_user(old_set, oset)) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setrlimit, unsigned int, resource, struct compat_rlimit __user *, rlim) { struct rlimit r; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, rlim, sizeof(*rlim)) || __get_user(r.rlim_cur, &rlim->rlim_cur) || __get_user(r.rlim_max, &rlim->rlim_max)) return -EFAULT; if (r.rlim_cur == COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY) r.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY; if (r.rlim_max == COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY) r.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY; return do_prlimit(current, resource, &r, NULL); } #ifdef COMPAT_RLIM_OLD_INFINITY COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(old_getrlimit, unsigned int, resource, struct compat_rlimit __user *, rlim) { struct rlimit r; int ret; mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); ret = sys_old_getrlimit(resource, (struct rlimit __user *)&r); set_fs(old_fs); if (!ret) { if (r.rlim_cur > COMPAT_RLIM_OLD_INFINITY) r.rlim_cur = COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY; if (r.rlim_max > COMPAT_RLIM_OLD_INFINITY) r.rlim_max = COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, rlim, sizeof(*rlim)) || __put_user(r.rlim_cur, &rlim->rlim_cur) || __put_user(r.rlim_max, &rlim->rlim_max)) return -EFAULT; } return ret; } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getrlimit, unsigned int, resource, struct compat_rlimit __user *, rlim) { struct rlimit r; int ret; ret = do_prlimit(current, resource, NULL, &r); if (!ret) { if (r.rlim_cur > COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY) r.rlim_cur = COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY; if (r.rlim_max > COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY) r.rlim_max = COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, rlim, sizeof(*rlim)) || __put_user(r.rlim_cur, &rlim->rlim_cur) || __put_user(r.rlim_max, &rlim->rlim_max)) return -EFAULT; } return ret; } int put_compat_rusage(const struct rusage *r, struct compat_rusage __user *ru) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ru, sizeof(*ru)) || __put_user(r->ru_utime.tv_sec, &ru->ru_utime.tv_sec) || __put_user(r->ru_utime.tv_usec, &ru->ru_utime.tv_usec) || __put_user(r->ru_stime.tv_sec, &ru->ru_stime.tv_sec) || __put_user(r->ru_stime.tv_usec, &ru->ru_stime.tv_usec) || __put_user(r->ru_maxrss, &ru->ru_maxrss) || __put_user(r->ru_ixrss, &ru->ru_ixrss) || __put_user(r->ru_idrss, &ru->ru_idrss) || __put_user(r->ru_isrss, &ru->ru_isrss) || __put_user(r->ru_minflt, &ru->ru_minflt) || __put_user(r->ru_majflt, &ru->ru_majflt) || __put_user(r->ru_nswap, &ru->ru_nswap) || __put_user(r->ru_inblock, &ru->ru_inblock) || __put_user(r->ru_oublock, &ru->ru_oublock) || __put_user(r->ru_msgsnd, &ru->ru_msgsnd) || __put_user(r->ru_msgrcv, &ru->ru_msgrcv) || __put_user(r->ru_nsignals, &ru->ru_nsignals) || __put_user(r->ru_nvcsw, &ru->ru_nvcsw) || __put_user(r->ru_nivcsw, &ru->ru_nivcsw)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int compat_get_user_cpu_mask(compat_ulong_t __user *user_mask_ptr, unsigned len, struct cpumask *new_mask) { unsigned long *k; if (len < cpumask_size()) memset(new_mask, 0, cpumask_size()); else if (len > cpumask_size()) len = cpumask_size(); k = cpumask_bits(new_mask); return compat_get_bitmap(k, user_mask_ptr, len * 8); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setaffinity, compat_pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len, compat_ulong_t __user *, user_mask_ptr) { cpumask_var_t new_mask; int retval; if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; retval = compat_get_user_cpu_mask(user_mask_ptr, len, new_mask); if (retval) goto out; retval = sched_setaffinity(pid, new_mask); out: free_cpumask_var(new_mask); return retval; } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity, compat_pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len, compat_ulong_t __user *, user_mask_ptr) { int ret; cpumask_var_t mask; if ((len * BITS_PER_BYTE) < nr_cpu_ids) return -EINVAL; if (len & (sizeof(compat_ulong_t)-1)) return -EINVAL; if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; ret = sched_getaffinity(pid, mask); if (ret == 0) { size_t retlen = min_t(size_t, len, cpumask_size()); if (compat_put_bitmap(user_mask_ptr, cpumask_bits(mask), retlen * 8)) ret = -EFAULT; else ret = retlen; } free_cpumask_var(mask); return ret; } int get_compat_itimerspec(struct itimerspec *dst, const struct compat_itimerspec __user *src) { if (__compat_get_timespec(&dst->it_interval, &src->it_interval) || __compat_get_timespec(&dst->it_value, &src->it_value)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int put_compat_itimerspec(struct compat_itimerspec __user *dst, const struct itimerspec *src) { if (__compat_put_timespec(&src->it_interval, &dst->it_interval) || __compat_put_timespec(&src->it_value, &dst->it_value)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int get_compat_itimerspec64(struct itimerspec64 *its, const struct compat_itimerspec __user *uits) { if (__compat_get_timespec64(&its->it_interval, &uits->it_interval) || __compat_get_timespec64(&its->it_value, &uits->it_value)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_compat_itimerspec64); int put_compat_itimerspec64(const struct itimerspec64 *its, struct compat_itimerspec __user *uits) { if (__compat_put_timespec64(&its->it_interval, &uits->it_interval) || __compat_put_timespec64(&its->it_value, &uits->it_value)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_compat_itimerspec64); /* * We currently only need the following fields from the sigevent * structure: sigev_value, sigev_signo, sig_notify and (sometimes * sigev_notify_thread_id). The others are handled in user mode. * We also assume that copying sigev_value.sival_int is sufficient * to keep all the bits of sigev_value.sival_ptr intact. */ int get_compat_sigevent(struct sigevent *event, const struct compat_sigevent __user *u_event) { memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event)); return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, u_event, sizeof(*u_event)) || __get_user(event->sigev_value.sival_int, &u_event->sigev_value.sival_int) || __get_user(event->sigev_signo, &u_event->sigev_signo) || __get_user(event->sigev_notify, &u_event->sigev_notify) || __get_user(event->sigev_notify_thread_id, &u_event->sigev_notify_thread_id)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } long compat_get_bitmap(unsigned long *mask, const compat_ulong_t __user *umask, unsigned long bitmap_size) { int i, j; unsigned long m; compat_ulong_t um; unsigned long nr_compat_longs; /* align bitmap up to nearest compat_long_t boundary */ bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, umask, bitmap_size / 8)) return -EFAULT; nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size); for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_size); i++) { m = 0; for (j = 0; j < sizeof(m)/sizeof(um); j++) { /* * We dont want to read past the end of the userspace * bitmap. We must however ensure the end of the * kernel bitmap is zeroed. */ if (nr_compat_longs) { nr_compat_longs--; if (__get_user(um, umask)) return -EFAULT; } else { um = 0; } umask++; m |= (long)um << (j * BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); } *mask++ = m; } return 0; } long compat_put_bitmap(compat_ulong_t __user *umask, unsigned long *mask, unsigned long bitmap_size) { int i, j; unsigned long m; compat_ulong_t um; unsigned long nr_compat_longs; /* align bitmap up to nearest compat_long_t boundary */ bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, umask, bitmap_size / 8)) return -EFAULT; nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size); for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_size); i++) { m = *mask++; for (j = 0; j < sizeof(m)/sizeof(um); j++) { um = m; /* * We dont want to write past the end of the userspace * bitmap. */ if (nr_compat_longs) { nr_compat_longs--; if (__put_user(um, umask)) return -EFAULT; } umask++; m >>= 4*sizeof(um); m >>= 4*sizeof(um); } } return 0; } void sigset_from_compat(sigset_t *set, const compat_sigset_t *compat) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { case 4: set->sig[3] = compat->sig[6] | (((long)compat->sig[7]) << 32 ); case 3: set->sig[2] = compat->sig[4] | (((long)compat->sig[5]) << 32 ); case 2: set->sig[1] = compat->sig[2] | (((long)compat->sig[3]) << 32 ); case 1: set->sig[0] = compat->sig[0] | (((long)compat->sig[1]) << 32 ); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sigset_from_compat); void sigset_to_compat(compat_sigset_t *compat, const sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { case 4: compat->sig[7] = (set->sig[3] >> 32); compat->sig[6] = set->sig[3]; case 3: compat->sig[5] = (set->sig[2] >> 32); compat->sig[4] = set->sig[2]; case 2: compat->sig[3] = (set->sig[1] >> 32); compat->sig[2] = set->sig[1]; case 1: compat->sig[1] = (set->sig[0] >> 32); compat->sig[0] = set->sig[0]; } } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese, struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo, struct compat_timespec __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize) { compat_sigset_t s32; sigset_t s; struct timespec t; siginfo_t info; long ret; if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&s32, uthese, sizeof(compat_sigset_t))) return -EFAULT; sigset_from_compat(&s, &s32); if (uts) { if (compat_get_timespec(&t, uts)) return -EFAULT; } ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL); if (ret > 0 && uinfo) { if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info)) ret = -EFAULT; } return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(move_pages, pid_t, pid, compat_ulong_t, nr_pages, compat_uptr_t __user *, pages32, const int __user *, nodes, int __user *, status, int, flags) { const void __user * __user *pages; int i; pages = compat_alloc_user_space(nr_pages * sizeof(void *)); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { compat_uptr_t p; if (get_user(p, pages32 + i) || put_user(compat_ptr(p), pages + i)) return -EFAULT; } return sys_move_pages(pid, nr_pages, pages, nodes, status, flags); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(migrate_pages, compat_pid_t, pid, compat_ulong_t, maxnode, const compat_ulong_t __user *, old_nodes, const compat_ulong_t __user *, new_nodes) { unsigned long __user *old = NULL; unsigned long __user *new = NULL; nodemask_t tmp_mask; unsigned long nr_bits; unsigned long size; nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode - 1, MAX_NUMNODES); size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8; if (old_nodes) { if (compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(tmp_mask), old_nodes, nr_bits)) return -EFAULT; old = compat_alloc_user_space(new_nodes ? size * 2 : size); if (new_nodes) new = old + size / sizeof(unsigned long); if (copy_to_user(old, nodes_addr(tmp_mask), size)) return -EFAULT; } if (new_nodes) { if (compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(tmp_mask), new_nodes, nr_bits)) return -EFAULT; if (new == NULL) new = compat_alloc_user_space(size); if (copy_to_user(new, nodes_addr(tmp_mask), size)) return -EFAULT; } return sys_migrate_pages(pid, nr_bits + 1, old, new); } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_rr_get_interval, compat_pid_t, pid, struct compat_timespec __user *, interval) { struct timespec t; int ret; mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); ret = sys_sched_rr_get_interval(pid, (struct timespec __user *)&t); set_fs(old_fs); if (compat_put_timespec(&t, interval)) return -EFAULT; return ret; } /* * Allocate user-space memory for the duration of a single system call, * in order to marshall parameters inside a compat thunk. */ void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(unsigned long len) { void __user *ptr; /* If len would occupy more than half of the entire compat space... */ if (unlikely(len > (((compat_uptr_t)~0) >> 1))) return NULL; ptr = arch_compat_alloc_user_space(len); if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, len))) return NULL; return ptr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_alloc_user_space);