/* * Testsuite for eBPF maps * * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bpf_util.h" #include "bpf_rlimit.h" #ifndef ENOTSUPP #define ENOTSUPP 524 #endif static int map_flags; #define CHECK(condition, tag, format...) ({ \ int __ret = !!(condition); \ if (__ret) { \ printf("%s(%d):FAIL:%s ", __func__, __LINE__, tag); \ printf(format); \ exit(-1); \ } \ }) static void test_hashmap(int task, void *data) { long long key, next_key, first_key, value; int fd; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, map_flags); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } key = 1; value = 1234; /* Insert key=1 element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); value = 0; /* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && /* key=1 already exists. */ errno == EEXIST); /* -1 is an invalid flag. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, -1) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); /* Check that key=1 can be found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234); key = 2; /* Check that key=2 is not found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && /* key=2 is not there. */ errno == ENOENT); /* Insert key=2 element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); /* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be * inserted due to max_entries limit. */ key = 0; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == E2BIG); /* Update existing element, though the map is full. */ key = 1; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); key = 2; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); key = 3; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == E2BIG); /* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */ key = 0; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Iterate over two elements. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 && (first_key == 1 || first_key == 2)); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 && (next_key == first_key)); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 && (next_key == 1 || next_key == 2) && (next_key != first_key)); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Delete both elements. */ key = 1; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); key = 2; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); key = 0; /* Check that map is empty. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); close(fd); } static void test_hashmap_sizes(int task, void *data) { int fd, i, j; for (i = 1; i <= 512; i <<= 1) for (j = 1; j <= 1 << 18; j <<= 1) { fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, i, j, 2, map_flags); if (fd < 0) { if (errno == ENOMEM) return; printf("Failed to create hashmap key=%d value=%d '%s'\n", i, j, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } close(fd); usleep(10); /* give kernel time to destroy */ } } static void test_hashmap_percpu(int task, void *data) { unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, value); long long key, next_key, first_key; int expected_key_mask = 0; int fd, i; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(bpf_percpu(value, 0)), 2, map_flags); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) bpf_percpu(value, i) = i + 100; key = 1; /* Insert key=1 element. */ assert(!(expected_key_mask & key)); assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_ANY) == 0); expected_key_mask |= key; /* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && /* key=1 already exists. */ errno == EEXIST); /* -1 is an invalid flag. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, -1) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); /* Check that key=1 can be found. Value could be 0 if the lookup * was run from a different CPU. */ bpf_percpu(value, 0) = 1; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 && bpf_percpu(value, 0) == 100); key = 2; /* Check that key=2 is not found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && /* key=2 is not there. */ errno == ENOENT); /* Insert key=2 element. */ assert(!(expected_key_mask & key)); assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); expected_key_mask |= key; /* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be * inserted due to max_entries limit. */ key = 0; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == E2BIG); /* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */ assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Iterate over two elements. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 && ((expected_key_mask & first_key) == first_key)); while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key)) { if (first_key) { assert(next_key == first_key); first_key = 0; } assert((expected_key_mask & next_key) == next_key); expected_key_mask &= ~next_key; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, value) == 0); for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) assert(bpf_percpu(value, i) == i + 100); key = next_key; } assert(errno == ENOENT); /* Update with BPF_EXIST. */ key = 1; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); /* Delete both elements. */ key = 1; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); key = 2; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); key = 0; /* Check that map is empty. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); close(fd); } static void test_hashmap_walk(int task, void *data) { int fd, i, max_entries = 1000; long long key, value, next_key; bool next_key_valid = true; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), max_entries, map_flags); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) { key = i; value = key; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); } for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key, &next_key) == 0; i++) { key = next_key; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0); } assert(i == max_entries); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0); for (i = 0; next_key_valid; i++) { next_key_valid = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0); value++; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); key = next_key; } assert(i == max_entries); for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key, &next_key) == 0; i++) { key = next_key; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0); assert(value - 1 == key); } assert(i == max_entries); close(fd); } static void test_arraymap(int task, void *data) { int key, next_key, fd; long long value; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, 0); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } key = 1; value = 1234; /* Insert key=1 element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); value = 0; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == EEXIST); /* Check that key=1 can be found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234); key = 0; /* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0); /* key=0 and key=1 were inserted, check that key=2 cannot be inserted * due to max_entries limit. */ key = 2; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && errno == E2BIG); /* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Iterate over two elements. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 && next_key == 0); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 && next_key == 0); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 && next_key == 1); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Delete shouldn't succeed. */ key = 1; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); close(fd); } static void test_arraymap_percpu(int task, void *data) { unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values); int key, next_key, fd, i; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, sizeof(key), sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), 2, 0); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 100; key = 1; /* Insert key=1 element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0); bpf_percpu(values, 0) = 0; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == EEXIST); /* Check that key=1 can be found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 && bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 100); key = 0; /* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 && bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 0 && bpf_percpu(values, nr_cpus - 1) == 0); /* Check that key=2 cannot be inserted due to max_entries limit. */ key = 2; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && errno == E2BIG); /* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Iterate over two elements. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 && next_key == 0); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 && next_key == 0); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 && next_key == 1); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Delete shouldn't succeed. */ key = 1; assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); close(fd); } static void test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys(void) { unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values); /* nr_keys is not too large otherwise the test stresses percpu * allocator more than anything else */ unsigned int nr_keys = 2000; int key, fd, i; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, sizeof(key), sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), nr_keys, 0); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create per-cpu arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 10; for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0); for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) { for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) bpf_percpu(values, i) = 0; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0); for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) assert(bpf_percpu(values, i) == i + 10); } close(fd); } static void test_devmap(int task, void *data) { int fd; __u32 key, value; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, 0); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } close(fd); } #include #include #include #include #include #define SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG "./sockmap_parse_prog.o" #define SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG "./sockmap_verdict_prog.o" #define SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG "./sockmap_tcp_msg_prog.o" static void test_sockmap(int tasks, void *data) { struct bpf_map *bpf_map_rx, *bpf_map_tx, *bpf_map_msg, *bpf_map_break; int map_fd_msg = 0, map_fd_rx = 0, map_fd_tx = 0, map_fd_break; int ports[] = {50200, 50201, 50202, 50204}; int err, i, fd, udp, sfd[6] = {0xdeadbeef}; u8 buf[20] = {0x0, 0x5, 0x3, 0x2, 0x1, 0x0}; int parse_prog, verdict_prog, msg_prog; struct sockaddr_in addr; int one = 1, s, sc, rc; struct bpf_object *obj; struct timeval to; __u32 key, value; pid_t pid[tasks]; fd_set w; /* Create some sockets to use with sockmap */ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sfd[i] < 0) goto out; err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&one, sizeof(one)); if (err) { printf("failed to setsockopt\n"); goto out; } err = ioctl(sfd[i], FIONBIO, (char *)&one); if (err < 0) { printf("failed to ioctl\n"); goto out; } memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); addr.sin_family = AF_INET; addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i]); err = bind(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (err < 0) { printf("failed to bind: err %i: %i:%i\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out; } err = listen(sfd[i], 32); if (err < 0) { printf("failed to listen\n"); goto out; } } for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) { sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sfd[i] < 0) goto out; err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&one, sizeof(one)); if (err) { printf("set sock opt\n"); goto out; } memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); addr.sin_family = AF_INET; addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i - 2]); err = connect(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (err) { printf("failed to connect\n"); goto out; } } for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) { sfd[i] = accept(sfd[i - 4], NULL, NULL); if (sfd[i] < 0) { printf("accept failed\n"); goto out; } } /* Test sockmap with connected sockets */ fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 6, 0); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create sockmap %i\n", fd); goto out_sockmap; } /* Test update with unsupported UDP socket */ udp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); i = 0; err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &udp, BPF_ANY); if (!err) { printf("Failed socket SOCK_DGRAM allowed '%i:%i'\n", i, udp); goto out_sockmap; } /* Test update without programs */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); if (err) { printf("Failed noprog update sockmap '%i:%i'\n", i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } } /* Test attaching/detaching bad fds */ err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); if (!err) { printf("Failed invalid parser prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0); if (!err) { printf("Failed invalid verdict prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0); if (!err) { printf("Failed invalid msg verdict prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0); if (!err) { printf("Failed unknown prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER); if (err) { printf("Failed empty parser prog detach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT); if (err) { printf("Failed empty verdict prog detach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT); if (err) { printf("Failed empty msg verdict prog detach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE); if (!err) { printf("Detach invalid prog successful\n"); goto out_sockmap; } /* Load SK_SKB program and Attach */ err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &parse_prog); if (err) { printf("Failed to load SK_SKB parse prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG, &obj, &msg_prog); if (err) { printf("Failed to load SK_SKB msg prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &verdict_prog); if (err) { printf("Failed to load SK_SKB verdict prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } bpf_map_rx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_rx"); if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_rx)) { printf("Failed to load map rx from verdict prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } map_fd_rx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_rx); if (map_fd_rx < 0) { printf("Failed to get map rx fd\n"); goto out_sockmap; } bpf_map_tx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_tx"); if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_tx)) { printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } map_fd_tx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_tx); if (map_fd_tx < 0) { printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n"); goto out_sockmap; } bpf_map_msg = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_msg"); if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_msg)) { printf("Failed to load map msg from msg_verdict prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } map_fd_msg = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_msg); if (map_fd_msg < 0) { printf("Failed to get map msg fd\n"); goto out_sockmap; } bpf_map_break = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_break"); if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_break)) { printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } map_fd_break = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_break); if (map_fd_break < 0) { printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_break, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); if (!err) { printf("Allowed attaching SK_SKB program to invalid map\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); if (err) { printf("Failed stream parser bpf prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0); if (err) { printf("Failed stream verdict bpf prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(msg_prog, map_fd_msg, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0); if (err) { printf("Failed msg verdict bpf prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0); if (!err) { printf("Attached unknown bpf prog\n"); goto out_sockmap; } /* Test map update elem afterwards fd lives in fd and map_fd */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); if (err) { printf("Failed map_fd_rx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); if (err) { printf("Failed map_fd_tx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } } /* Test map delete elem and remove send/recv sockets */ for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) { err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); if (err) { printf("Failed delete sockmap rx %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); if (err) { printf("Failed delete sockmap tx %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } } /* Put sfd[2] (sending fd below) into msg map to test sendmsg bpf */ i = 0; err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_msg, &i, &sfd[2], BPF_ANY); if (err) { printf("Failed map_fd_msg update sockmap %i\n", err); goto out_sockmap; } /* Test map send/recv */ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { buf[0] = i; buf[1] = 0x5; sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0); if (sc < 0) { printf("Failed sockmap send\n"); goto out_sockmap; } FD_ZERO(&w); FD_SET(sfd[3], &w); to.tv_sec = 1; to.tv_usec = 0; s = select(sfd[3] + 1, &w, NULL, NULL, &to); if (s == -1) { perror("Failed sockmap select()"); goto out_sockmap; } else if (!s) { printf("Failed sockmap unexpected timeout\n"); goto out_sockmap; } if (!FD_ISSET(sfd[3], &w)) { printf("Failed sockmap select/recv\n"); goto out_sockmap; } rc = recv(sfd[3], buf, sizeof(buf), 0); if (rc < 0) { printf("Failed sockmap recv\n"); goto out_sockmap; } } /* Negative null entry lookup from datapath should be dropped */ buf[0] = 1; buf[1] = 12; sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0); if (sc < 0) { printf("Failed sockmap send\n"); goto out_sockmap; } /* Push fd into same slot */ i = 2; err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST); if (!err) { printf("Failed allowed sockmap dup slot BPF_NOEXIST\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); if (err) { printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_ANY\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST); if (err) { printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_EXIST\n"); goto out_sockmap; } /* Delete the elems without programs */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &i); if (err) { printf("Failed delete sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); } } /* Test having multiple maps open and set with programs on same fds */ err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); if (err) { printf("Failed fd bpf parse prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0); if (err) { printf("Failed fd bpf verdict prog attach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) { err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); if (!err) { printf("Failed allowed duplicate programs in update ANY sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST); if (!err) { printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update NOEXIST sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST); if (!err) { printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update EXIST sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", err, i, sfd[i]); goto out_sockmap; } } /* Test tasks number of forked operations */ for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { pid[i] = fork(); if (pid[i] == 0) { for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); } exit(0); } else if (pid[i] == -1) { printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i); exit(1); } } for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { int status; assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]); assert(status == 0); } err = bpf_prog_detach(map_fd_rx, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE); if (!err) { printf("Detached an invalid prog type.\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_detach(map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER); if (err) { printf("Failed parser prog detach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } err = bpf_prog_detach(map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT); if (err) { printf("Failed parser prog detach\n"); goto out_sockmap; } /* Test map close sockets and empty maps */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); close(sfd[i]); } close(fd); close(map_fd_rx); bpf_object__close(obj); return; out: for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) close(sfd[i]); printf("Failed to create sockmap '%i:%s'!\n", i, strerror(errno)); exit(1); out_sockmap: for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (map_fd_tx) bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); if (map_fd_rx) bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); close(sfd[i]); } close(fd); exit(1); } #define MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024) static void test_map_large(void) { struct bigkey { int a; char b[116]; long long c; } key; int fd, i, value; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), MAP_SIZE, map_flags); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create large map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) { key = (struct bigkey) { .c = i }; value = i; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); } key.c = -1; assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == E2BIG); /* Iterate through all elements. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0); key.c = -1; for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); key.c = 0; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0); key.a = 1; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); close(fd); } #define run_parallel(N, FN, DATA) \ printf("Fork %d tasks to '" #FN "'\n", N); \ __run_parallel(N, FN, DATA) static void __run_parallel(int tasks, void (*fn)(int task, void *data), void *data) { pid_t pid[tasks]; int i; for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { pid[i] = fork(); if (pid[i] == 0) { fn(i, data); exit(0); } else if (pid[i] == -1) { printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i); exit(1); } } for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { int status; assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]); assert(status == 0); } } static void test_map_stress(void) { run_parallel(100, test_hashmap, NULL); run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_percpu, NULL); run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_sizes, NULL); run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_walk, NULL); run_parallel(100, test_arraymap, NULL); run_parallel(100, test_arraymap_percpu, NULL); } #define TASKS 1024 #define DO_UPDATE 1 #define DO_DELETE 0 static void test_update_delete(int fn, void *data) { int do_update = ((int *)data)[1]; int fd = ((int *)data)[0]; int i, key, value; for (i = fn; i < MAP_SIZE; i += TASKS) { key = value = i; if (do_update) { assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); } else { assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); } } } static void test_map_parallel(void) { int i, fd, key = 0, value = 0; int data[2]; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), MAP_SIZE, map_flags); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create map for parallel test '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } /* Use the same fd in children to add elements to this map: * child_0 adds key=0, key=1024, key=2048, ... * child_1 adds key=1, key=1025, key=2049, ... * child_1023 adds key=1023, ... */ data[0] = fd; data[1] = DO_UPDATE; run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data); /* Check that key=0 is already there. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && errno == EEXIST); /* Check that all elements were inserted. */ assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0); key = -1; for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); /* Another check for all elements */ for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) { key = MAP_SIZE - i - 1; assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == key); } /* Now let's delete all elemenets in parallel. */ data[1] = DO_DELETE; run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data); /* Nothing should be left. */ key = -1; assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); } static void test_map_rdonly(void) { int fd, key = 0, value = 0; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), MAP_SIZE, map_flags | BPF_F_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create map for read only test '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } key = 1; value = 1234; /* Insert key=1 element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == -1 && errno == EPERM); /* Check that key=2 is not found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); } static void test_map_wronly(void) { int fd, key = 0, value = 0; fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), MAP_SIZE, map_flags | BPF_F_WRONLY); if (fd < 0) { printf("Failed to create map for read only test '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } key = 1; value = 1234; /* Insert key=1 element. */ assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); /* Check that key=2 is not found. */ assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM); assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM); } static void prepare_reuseport_grp(int type, int map_fd, __s64 *fds64, __u64 *sk_cookies, unsigned int n) { socklen_t optlen, addrlen; struct sockaddr_in6 s6; const __u32 index0 = 0; const int optval = 1; unsigned int i; u64 sk_cookie; __s64 fd64; int err; s6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; s6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; s6.sin6_port = 0; addrlen = sizeof(s6); optlen = sizeof(sk_cookie); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { fd64 = socket(AF_INET6, type, 0); CHECK(fd64 == -1, "socket()", "sock_type:%d fd64:%lld errno:%d\n", type, fd64, errno); err = setsockopt(fd64, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &optval, sizeof(optval)); CHECK(err == -1, "setsockopt(SO_REUSEPORT)", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); /* reuseport_array does not allow unbound sk */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, &fd64, BPF_ANY); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EINVAL, "reuseport array update unbound sk", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); err = bind(fd64, (struct sockaddr *)&s6, sizeof(s6)); CHECK(err == -1, "bind()", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); if (i == 0) { err = getsockname(fd64, (struct sockaddr *)&s6, &addrlen); CHECK(err == -1, "getsockname()", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); } err = getsockopt(fd64, SOL_SOCKET, SO_COOKIE, &sk_cookie, &optlen); CHECK(err == -1, "getsockopt(SO_COOKIE)", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); if (type == SOCK_STREAM) { /* * reuseport_array does not allow * non-listening tcp sk. */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, &fd64, BPF_ANY); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EINVAL, "reuseport array update non-listening sk", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); err = listen(fd64, 0); CHECK(err == -1, "listen()", "sock_type:%d, err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); } fds64[i] = fd64; sk_cookies[i] = sk_cookie; } } static void test_reuseport_array(void) { #define REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, last) ({ (err) ? last : !last; }) const __u32 array_size = 4, index0 = 0, index3 = 3; int types[2] = { SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM }, type; __u64 grpa_cookies[2], sk_cookie, map_cookie; __s64 grpa_fds64[2] = { -1, -1 }, fd64 = -1; const __u32 bad_index = array_size; int map_fd, err, t, f; __u32 fds_idx = 0; int fd; map_fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY, sizeof(__u32), sizeof(__u64), array_size, 0); CHECK(map_fd == -1, "reuseport array create", "map_fd:%d, errno:%d\n", map_fd, errno); /* Test lookup/update/delete with invalid index */ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &bad_index); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != E2BIG, "reuseport array del >=max_entries", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &bad_index, &fd64, BPF_ANY); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != E2BIG, "reuseport array update >=max_entries", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &bad_index, &map_cookie); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, "reuseport array update >=max_entries", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); /* Test lookup/delete non existence elem */ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, "reuseport array lookup not-exist elem", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &index3); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, "reuseport array del not-exist elem", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); for (t = 0; t < ARRAY_SIZE(types); t++) { type = types[t]; prepare_reuseport_grp(type, map_fd, grpa_fds64, grpa_cookies, ARRAY_SIZE(grpa_fds64)); /* Test BPF_* update flags */ /* BPF_EXIST failure case */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], BPF_EXIST); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, "reuseport array update empty elem BPF_EXIST", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); /* BPF_NOEXIST success case */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], BPF_NOEXIST); CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array update empty elem BPF_NOEXIST", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); /* BPF_EXIST success case. */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], BPF_EXIST); CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array update same elem BPF_EXIST", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); /* BPF_NOEXIST failure case */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], BPF_NOEXIST); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EEXIST, "reuseport array update non-empty elem BPF_NOEXIST", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); /* BPF_ANY case (always succeed) */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], BPF_ANY); CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array update same sk with BPF_ANY", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); fd64 = grpa_fds64[fds_idx]; sk_cookie = grpa_cookies[fds_idx]; /* The same sk cannot be added to reuseport_array twice */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_ANY); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EBUSY, "reuseport array update same sk with same index", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, &fd64, BPF_ANY); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EBUSY, "reuseport array update same sk with different index", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); /* Test delete elem */ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &index3); CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array delete sk", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); /* Add it back with BPF_NOEXIST */ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_NOEXIST); CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array re-add with BPF_NOEXIST after del", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); /* Test cookie */ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); CHECK(err == -1 || sk_cookie != map_cookie, "reuseport array lookup re-added sk", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d sk_cookie:0x%llx map_cookie:0x%llxn", type, err, errno, sk_cookie, map_cookie); /* Test elem removed by close() */ for (f = 0; f < ARRAY_SIZE(grpa_fds64); f++) close(grpa_fds64[f]); err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, "reuseport array lookup after close()", "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); } /* Test SOCK_RAW */ fd64 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_UDP); CHECK(fd64 == -1, "socket(SOCK_RAW)", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_NOEXIST); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOTSUPP, "reuseport array update SOCK_RAW", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); close(fd64); /* Close the 64 bit value map */ close(map_fd); /* Test 32 bit fd */ map_fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY, sizeof(__u32), sizeof(__u32), array_size, 0); CHECK(map_fd == -1, "reuseport array create", "map_fd:%d, errno:%d\n", map_fd, errno); prepare_reuseport_grp(SOCK_STREAM, map_fd, &fd64, &sk_cookie, 1); fd = fd64; err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd, BPF_NOEXIST); CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array update 32 bit fd", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOSPC, "reuseport array lookup 32 bit fd", "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); close(fd); close(map_fd); } static void run_all_tests(void) { test_hashmap(0, NULL); test_hashmap_percpu(0, NULL); test_hashmap_walk(0, NULL); test_arraymap(0, NULL); test_arraymap_percpu(0, NULL); test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys(); test_devmap(0, NULL); test_sockmap(0, NULL); test_map_large(); test_map_parallel(); test_map_stress(); test_map_rdonly(); test_map_wronly(); test_reuseport_array(); } int main(void) { map_flags = 0; run_all_tests(); map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC; run_all_tests(); printf("test_maps: OK\n"); return 0; }