# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # This test sends a >1Gbps stream of traffic from H1, to the switch, which # forwards it to a 1Gbps port. This 1Gbps stream is then looped back to the # switch and forwarded to the port under test $swp3, which is also 1Gbps. # # This way, $swp3 should be 100% filled with traffic without any of it spilling # to the backlog. Any extra packets sent should almost 1:1 go to backlog. That # is what H2 is used for--it sends the extra traffic to create backlog. # # A RED Qdisc is installed on $swp3. The configuration is such that the minimum # and maximum size are 1 byte apart, so there is a very clear border under which # no marking or dropping takes place, and above which everything is marked or # dropped. # # The test uses the buffer build-up behavior to test the installed RED. # # In order to test WRED, $swp3 actually contains RED under PRIO, with two # different configurations. Traffic is prioritized using 802.1p and relies on # the implicit mlxsw configuration, where packet priority is taken 1:1 from the # 802.1p marking. # # +--------------------------+ +--------------------------+ # | H1 | | H2 | # | + $h1.10 | | + $h2.10 | # | | 192.0.2.1/28 | | | 192.0.2.2/28 | # | | | | | | # | | $h1.11 + | | | $h2.11 + | # | | 192.0.2.17/28 | | | | 192.0.2.18/28 | | # | | | | | | | | # | \______ ______/ | | \______ ______/ | # | \ / | | \ / | # | + $h1 | | + $h2 | # +-------------|------------+ +-------------|------------+ # | >1Gbps | # +-------------|------------------------------------------------|------------+ # | SW + $swp1 + $swp2 | # | _______/ \___________ ___________/ \_______ | # | / \ / \ | # | +-|-----------------+ | +-|-----------------+ | | # | | + $swp1.10 | | | + $swp2.10 | | | # | | | | .-------------+ $swp5.10 | | | # | | BR1_10 | | | | | | | # | | | | | | BR2_10 | | | # | | + $swp2.10 | | | | | | | # | +-|-----------------+ | | | + $swp3.10 | | | # | | | | +-|-----------------+ | | # | | +-----------------|-+ | | +-----------------|-+ | # | | | $swp1.11 + | | | | $swp2.11 + | | # | | | | | .-----------------+ $swp5.11 | | # | | | BR1_11 | | | | | | | # | | | | | | | | BR2_11 | | # | | | $swp2.11 + | | | | | | | # | | +-----------------|-+ | | | | $swp3.11 + | | # | | | | | | +-----------------|-+ | # | \_______ ___________/ | | \___________ _______/ | # | \ / \ / \ / | # | + $swp4 + $swp5 + $swp3 | # +-------------|----------------------|-------------------------|------------+ # | | | 1Gbps # \________1Gbps_________/ | # +----------------------------|------------+ # | H3 + $h3 | # | _____________________/ \_______ | # | / \ | # | | | | # | + $h3.10 $h3.11 + | # | 192.0.2.3/28 192.0.2.19/28 | # +-----------------------------------------+ NUM_NETIFS=8 CHECK_TC="yes" lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../../../net/forwarding source $lib_dir/lib.sh source $lib_dir/devlink_lib.sh source qos_lib.sh ipaddr() { local host=$1; shift local vlan=$1; shift echo 192.0.2.$((16 * (vlan - 10) + host)) } host_create() { local dev=$1; shift local host=$1; shift simple_if_init $dev mtu_set $dev 10000 vlan_create $dev 10 v$dev $(ipaddr $host 10)/28 ip link set dev $dev.10 type vlan egress 0:0 vlan_create $dev 11 v$dev $(ipaddr $host 11)/28 ip link set dev $dev.11 type vlan egress 0:1 } host_destroy() { local dev=$1; shift vlan_destroy $dev 11 vlan_destroy $dev 10 mtu_restore $dev simple_if_fini $dev } h1_create() { host_create $h1 1 } h1_destroy() { host_destroy $h1 } h2_create() { host_create $h2 2 # Some of the tests in this suite use multicast traffic. As this traffic # enters BR2_10 resp. BR2_11, it is flooded to all other ports. Thus # e.g. traffic ingressing through $swp2 is flooded to $swp3 (the # intended destination) and $swp5 (which is intended as ingress for # another stream of traffic). # # This is generally not a problem, but if the $swp5 throughput is lower # than $swp2 throughput, there will be a build-up at $swp5. That may # cause packets to fail to queue up at $swp3 due to shared buffer # quotas, and the test to spuriously fail. # # Prevent this by setting the speed of $h2 to 1Gbps. ethtool -s $h2 speed 1000 autoneg off } h2_destroy() { ethtool -s $h2 autoneg on host_destroy $h2 } h3_create() { host_create $h3 3 ethtool -s $h3 speed 1000 autoneg off } h3_destroy() { ethtool -s $h3 autoneg on host_destroy $h3 } switch_create() { local intf local vlan ip link add dev br1_10 type bridge ip link add dev br1_11 type bridge ip link add dev br2_10 type bridge ip link add dev br2_11 type bridge for intf in $swp1 $swp2 $swp3 $swp4 $swp5; do ip link set dev $intf up mtu_set $intf 10000 done for intf in $swp1 $swp4; do for vlan in 10 11; do vlan_create $intf $vlan ip link set dev $intf.$vlan master br1_$vlan ip link set dev $intf.$vlan up done done for intf in $swp2 $swp3 $swp5; do for vlan in 10 11; do vlan_create $intf $vlan ip link set dev $intf.$vlan master br2_$vlan ip link set dev $intf.$vlan up done done ip link set dev $swp4.10 type vlan egress 0:0 ip link set dev $swp4.11 type vlan egress 0:1 for intf in $swp1 $swp2 $swp5; do for vlan in 10 11; do ip link set dev $intf.$vlan type vlan ingress 0:0 1:1 done done for intf in $swp2 $swp3 $swp4 $swp5; do ethtool -s $intf speed 1000 autoneg off done ip link set dev br1_10 up ip link set dev br1_11 up ip link set dev br2_10 up ip link set dev br2_11 up local size=$(devlink_pool_size_thtype 0 | cut -d' ' -f 1) devlink_port_pool_th_set $swp3 8 $size } switch_destroy() { local intf local vlan devlink_port_pool_th_restore $swp3 8 tc qdisc del dev $swp3 root 2>/dev/null ip link set dev br2_11 down ip link set dev br2_10 down ip link set dev br1_11 down ip link set dev br1_10 down for intf in $swp5 $swp4 $swp3 $swp2; do ethtool -s $intf autoneg on done for intf in $swp5 $swp3 $swp2 $swp4 $swp1; do for vlan in 11 10; do ip link set dev $intf.$vlan down ip link set dev $intf.$vlan nomaster vlan_destroy $intf $vlan done mtu_restore $intf ip link set dev $intf down done ip link del dev br2_11 ip link del dev br2_10 ip link del dev br1_11 ip link del dev br1_10 } setup_prepare() { h1=${NETIFS[p1]} swp1=${NETIFS[p2]} swp2=${NETIFS[p3]} h2=${NETIFS[p4]} swp3=${NETIFS[p5]} h3=${NETIFS[p6]} swp4=${NETIFS[p7]} swp5=${NETIFS[p8]} h3_mac=$(mac_get $h3) vrf_prepare h1_create h2_create h3_create switch_create } cleanup() { pre_cleanup switch_destroy h3_destroy h2_destroy h1_destroy vrf_cleanup } ping_ipv4() { ping_test $h1.10 $(ipaddr 3 10) " from host 1, vlan 10" ping_test $h1.11 $(ipaddr 3 11) " from host 1, vlan 11" ping_test $h2.10 $(ipaddr 3 10) " from host 2, vlan 10" ping_test $h2.11 $(ipaddr 3 11) " from host 2, vlan 11" } get_tc() { local vlan=$1; shift echo $((vlan - 10)) } get_qdisc_handle() { local vlan=$1; shift local tc=$(get_tc $vlan) local band=$((8 - tc)) # Handle is 107: for TC1, 108: for TC0. echo "10$band:" } get_qdisc_backlog() { local vlan=$1; shift qdisc_stats_get $swp3 $(get_qdisc_handle $vlan) .backlog } get_mc_transmit_queue() { local vlan=$1; shift local tc=$(($(get_tc $vlan) + 8)) ethtool_stats_get $swp3 tc_transmit_queue_tc_$tc } get_nmarked() { local vlan=$1; shift ethtool_stats_get $swp3 ecn_marked } get_qdisc_npackets() { local vlan=$1; shift busywait_for_counter 1100 +1 \ qdisc_stats_get $swp3 $(get_qdisc_handle $vlan) .packets } # This sends traffic in an attempt to build a backlog of $size. Returns 0 on # success. After 10 failed attempts it bails out and returns 1. It dumps the # backlog size to stdout. build_backlog() { local vlan=$1; shift local size=$1; shift local proto=$1; shift local tc=$((vlan - 10)) local band=$((8 - tc)) local cur=-1 local i=0 while :; do local cur=$(busywait 1100 until_counter_is "> $cur" \ get_qdisc_backlog $vlan) local diff=$((size - cur)) local pkts=$(((diff + 7999) / 8000)) if ((cur >= size)); then echo $cur return 0 elif ((i++ > 10)); then echo $cur return 1 fi $MZ $h2.$vlan -p 8000 -a own -b $h3_mac \ -A $(ipaddr 2 $vlan) -B $(ipaddr 3 $vlan) \ -t $proto -q -c $pkts "$@" done } check_marking() { local vlan=$1; shift local cond=$1; shift local npackets_0=$(get_qdisc_npackets $vlan) local nmarked_0=$(get_nmarked $vlan) sleep 5 local npackets_1=$(get_qdisc_npackets $vlan) local nmarked_1=$(get_nmarked $vlan) local nmarked_d=$((nmarked_1 - nmarked_0)) local npackets_d=$((npackets_1 - npackets_0)) local pct=$((100 * nmarked_d / npackets_d)) echo $pct ((pct $cond)) } ecn_test_common() { local name=$1; shift local vlan=$1; shift local limit=$1; shift local backlog local pct # Build the below-the-limit backlog using UDP. We could use TCP just # fine, but this way we get a proof that UDP is accepted when queue # length is below the limit. The main stream is using TCP, and if the # limit is misconfigured, we would see this traffic being ECN marked. RET=0 backlog=$(build_backlog $vlan $((2 * limit / 3)) udp) check_err $? "Could not build the requested backlog" pct=$(check_marking $vlan "== 0") check_err $? "backlog $backlog / $limit Got $pct% marked packets, expected == 0." log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): $name backlog < limit" # Now push TCP, because non-TCP traffic would be early-dropped after the # backlog crosses the limit, and we want to make sure that the backlog # is above the limit. RET=0 backlog=$(build_backlog $vlan $((3 * limit / 2)) tcp tos=0x01) check_err $? "Could not build the requested backlog" pct=$(check_marking $vlan ">= 95") check_err $? "backlog $backlog / $limit Got $pct% marked packets, expected >= 95." log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): $name backlog > limit" } do_ecn_test() { local vlan=$1; shift local limit=$1; shift local name=ECN start_tcp_traffic $h1.$vlan $(ipaddr 1 $vlan) $(ipaddr 3 $vlan) \ $h3_mac tos=0x01 sleep 1 ecn_test_common "$name" $vlan $limit # Up there we saw that UDP gets accepted when backlog is below the # limit. Now that it is above, it should all get dropped, and backlog # building should fail. RET=0 build_backlog $vlan $((2 * limit)) udp >/dev/null check_fail $? "UDP traffic went into backlog instead of being early-dropped" log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): $name backlog > limit: UDP early-dropped" stop_traffic sleep 1 } do_ecn_nodrop_test() { local vlan=$1; shift local limit=$1; shift local name="ECN nodrop" start_tcp_traffic $h1.$vlan $(ipaddr 1 $vlan) $(ipaddr 3 $vlan) \ $h3_mac tos=0x01 sleep 1 ecn_test_common "$name" $vlan $limit # Up there we saw that UDP gets accepted when backlog is below the # limit. Now that it is above, in nodrop mode, make sure it goes to # backlog as well. RET=0 build_backlog $vlan $((2 * limit)) udp >/dev/null check_err $? "UDP traffic was early-dropped instead of getting into backlog" log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): $name backlog > limit: UDP not dropped" stop_traffic sleep 1 } do_red_test() { local vlan=$1; shift local limit=$1; shift local backlog local pct # Use ECN-capable TCP to verify there's no marking even though the queue # is above limit. start_tcp_traffic $h1.$vlan $(ipaddr 1 $vlan) $(ipaddr 3 $vlan) \ $h3_mac tos=0x01 # Pushing below the queue limit should work. RET=0 backlog=$(build_backlog $vlan $((2 * limit / 3)) tcp tos=0x01) check_err $? "Could not build the requested backlog" pct=$(check_marking $vlan "== 0") check_err $? "backlog $backlog / $limit Got $pct% marked packets, expected == 0." log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): RED backlog < limit" # Pushing above should not. RET=0 backlog=$(build_backlog $vlan $((3 * limit / 2)) tcp tos=0x01) check_fail $? "Traffic went into backlog instead of being early-dropped" pct=$(check_marking $vlan "== 0") check_err $? "backlog $backlog / $limit Got $pct% marked packets, expected == 0." local diff=$((limit - backlog)) pct=$((100 * diff / limit)) ((0 <= pct && pct <= 5)) check_err $? "backlog $backlog / $limit expected <= 5% distance" log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): RED backlog > limit" stop_traffic sleep 1 } do_mc_backlog_test() { local vlan=$1; shift local limit=$1; shift local backlog local pct RET=0 start_tcp_traffic $h1.$vlan $(ipaddr 1 $vlan) $(ipaddr 3 $vlan) bc start_tcp_traffic $h2.$vlan $(ipaddr 2 $vlan) $(ipaddr 3 $vlan) bc qbl=$(busywait 5000 until_counter_is ">= 500000" \ get_qdisc_backlog $vlan) check_err $? "Could not build MC backlog" # Verify that we actually see the backlog on BUM TC. Do a busywait as # well, performance blips might cause false fail. local ebl ebl=$(busywait 5000 until_counter_is ">= 500000" \ get_mc_transmit_queue $vlan) check_err $? "MC backlog reported by qdisc not visible in ethtool" stop_traffic stop_traffic log_test "TC $((vlan - 10)): Qdisc reports MC backlog" }