aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/media/radio/radio-typhoon.c
blob: 3031fef178cb491d8ab7f02bc9df062e50d3b863 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
/* Typhoon Radio Card driver for radio support
 * (c) 1999 Dr. Henrik Seidel <Henrik.Seidel@gmx.de>
 *
 * Card manufacturer:
 * http://194.18.155.92/idc/prod2.idc?nr=50753&lang=e
 *
 * Notes on the hardware
 *
 * This card has two output sockets, one for speakers and one for line.
 * The speaker output has volume control, but only in four discrete
 * steps. The line output has neither volume control nor mute.
 *
 * The card has auto-stereo according to its manual, although it all
 * sounds mono to me (even with the Win/DOS drivers). Maybe it's my
 * antenna - I really don't know for sure.
 *
 * Frequency control is done digitally.
 *
 * Volume control is done digitally, but there are only four different
 * possible values. So you should better always turn the volume up and
 * use line control. I got the best results by connecting line output
 * to the sound card microphone input. For such a configuration the
 * volume control has no effect, since volume control only influences
 * the speaker output.
 *
 * There is no explicit mute/unmute. So I set the radio frequency to a
 * value where I do expect just noise and turn the speaker volume down.
 * The frequency change is necessary since the card never seems to be
 * completely silent.
 *
 * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>	/* Modules                        */
#include <linux/init.h>		/* Initdata                       */
#include <linux/ioport.h>	/* request_region		  */
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>	/* radio card status report	  */
#include <asm/io.h>		/* outb, outb_p                   */
#include <asm/uaccess.h>	/* copy to/from user              */
#include <linux/videodev2.h>	/* kernel radio structs           */
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>

#include <linux/version.h>      /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO     */
#define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,1,1)
#define BANNER "Typhoon Radio Card driver v0.1.1\n"

static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
	{
		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
		.name          = "Mute",
		.minimum       = 0,
		.maximum       = 1,
		.default_value = 1,
		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
	},{
		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
		.name          = "Volume",
		.minimum       = 0,
		.maximum       = 65535,
		.step          = 1<<14,
		.default_value = 0xff,
		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
	}
};


#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PORT
#define CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PORT -1
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ
#define CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ 0
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_PROC_FS
#undef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
#endif

struct typhoon_device {
	int users;
	int iobase;
	int curvol;
	int muted;
	unsigned long curfreq;
	unsigned long mutefreq;
	struct mutex lock;
};

static void typhoon_setvol_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol);
static int typhoon_setfreq_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev,
				   unsigned long frequency);
static int typhoon_setfreq(struct typhoon_device *dev, unsigned long frequency);
static void typhoon_mute(struct typhoon_device *dev);
static void typhoon_unmute(struct typhoon_device *dev);
static int typhoon_setvol(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol);
static int typhoon_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
static int typhoon_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len);
#endif

static void typhoon_setvol_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol)
{
	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
	vol >>= 14;				/* Map 16 bit to 2 bit */
	vol &= 3;
	outb_p(vol / 2, dev->iobase);		/* Set the volume, high bit. */
	outb_p(vol % 2, dev->iobase + 2);	/* Set the volume, low bit. */
	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
}

static int typhoon_setfreq_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev,
				   unsigned long frequency)
{
	unsigned long outval;
	unsigned long x;

	/*
	 * The frequency transfer curve is not linear. The best fit I could
	 * get is
	 *
	 * outval = -155 + exp((f + 15.55) * 0.057))
	 *
	 * where frequency f is in MHz. Since we don't have exp in the kernel,
	 * I approximate this function by a third order polynomial.
	 *
	 */

	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
	x = frequency / 160;
	outval = (x * x + 2500) / 5000;
	outval = (outval * x + 5000) / 10000;
	outval -= (10 * x * x + 10433) / 20866;
	outval += 4 * x - 11505;

	outb_p((outval >> 8) & 0x01, dev->iobase + 4);
	outb_p(outval >> 9, dev->iobase + 6);
	outb_p(outval & 0xff, dev->iobase + 8);
	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int typhoon_setfreq(struct typhoon_device *dev, unsigned long frequency)
{
	typhoon_setfreq_generic(dev, frequency);
	dev->curfreq = frequency;
	return 0;
}

static void typhoon_mute(struct typhoon_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->muted == 1)
		return;
	typhoon_setvol_generic(dev, 0);
	typhoon_setfreq_generic(dev, dev->mutefreq);
	dev->muted = 1;
}

static void typhoon_unmute(struct typhoon_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->muted == 0)
		return;
	typhoon_setfreq_generic(dev, dev->curfreq);
	typhoon_setvol_generic(dev, dev->curvol);
	dev->muted = 0;
}

static int typhoon_setvol(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol)
{
	if (dev->muted && vol != 0) {	/* user is unmuting the card */
		dev->curvol = vol;
		typhoon_unmute(dev);
		return 0;
	}
	if (vol == dev->curvol)		/* requested volume == current */
		return 0;

	if (vol == 0) {			/* volume == 0 means mute the card */
		typhoon_mute(dev);
		dev->curvol = vol;
		return 0;
	}
	typhoon_setvol_generic(dev, vol);
	dev->curvol = vol;
	return 0;
}


static int typhoon_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			    unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
	struct typhoon_device *typhoon = dev->priv;

	switch (cmd) {
		case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
		{
			struct v4l2_capability *v = arg;
			memset(v,0,sizeof(*v));
			strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-typhoon", sizeof (v->driver));
			strlcpy(v->card, "Typhoon Radio", sizeof (v->card));
			sprintf(v->bus_info,"ISA");
			v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
			v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;

			return 0;
		}
		case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
		{
			struct v4l2_tuner *v = arg;

			if (v->index > 0)
				return -EINVAL;

			memset(v,0,sizeof(*v));
			strcpy(v->name, "FM");
			v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;

			v->rangelow=(87.5*16000);
			v->rangehigh=(108*16000);
			v->rxsubchans =V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
			v->capability=V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
			v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
			v->signal = 0xFFFF;	/* We can't get the signal strength */

			return 0;
		}
		case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
		{
			struct v4l2_tuner *v = arg;

			if (v->index > 0)
				return -EINVAL;

			return 0;
		}
		case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
		{
			struct v4l2_frequency *f = arg;

			typhoon->curfreq = f->frequency;
			typhoon_setfreq(typhoon, typhoon->curfreq);
			return 0;
		}
		case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
		{
			struct v4l2_frequency *f = arg;

			f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
			f->frequency = typhoon->curfreq;

			return 0;
		}
		case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
		{
			struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc = arg;
			int i;

			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
				if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
					memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]),
								sizeof(*qc));
					return (0);
				}
			}
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
		{
			struct v4l2_control *ctrl= arg;

			switch (ctrl->id) {
				case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
					ctrl->value=typhoon->muted;
					return (0);
				case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
					ctrl->value=typhoon->curvol;
					return (0);
			}
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
		{
			struct v4l2_control *ctrl= arg;

			switch (ctrl->id) {
				case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
					if (ctrl->value) {
						typhoon_mute(typhoon);
					} else {
						typhoon_unmute(typhoon);
					}
					return (0);
				case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
					typhoon_setvol(typhoon, ctrl->value);
					return (0);
			}
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		default:
			return v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(inode,file,cmd,arg,
							  typhoon_do_ioctl);
	}
}

static int typhoon_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return video_usercopy(inode, file, cmd, arg, typhoon_do_ioctl);
}

static struct typhoon_device typhoon_unit =
{
	.iobase		= CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PORT,
	.curfreq	= CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ,
	.mutefreq	= CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ,
};

static const struct file_operations typhoon_fops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.open           = video_exclusive_open,
	.release        = video_exclusive_release,
	.ioctl		= typhoon_ioctl,
	.compat_ioctl	= v4l_compat_ioctl32,
	.llseek         = no_llseek,
};

static struct video_device typhoon_radio =
{
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "Typhoon Radio",
	.type		= VID_TYPE_TUNER,
	.hardware	= 0,
	.fops           = &typhoon_fops,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS

static int typhoon_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len)
{
	char *out = buf;

	#ifdef MODULE
	    #define MODULEPROCSTRING "Driver loaded as a module"
	#else
	    #define MODULEPROCSTRING "Driver compiled into kernel"
	#endif

	/* output must be kept under PAGE_SIZE */
	out += sprintf(out, BANNER);
	out += sprintf(out, "Load type: " MODULEPROCSTRING "\n\n");
	out += sprintf(out, "frequency = %lu kHz\n",
		typhoon_unit.curfreq >> 4);
	out += sprintf(out, "volume = %d\n", typhoon_unit.curvol);
	out += sprintf(out, "mute = %s\n", typhoon_unit.muted ?
		"on" : "off");
	out += sprintf(out, "iobase = 0x%x\n", typhoon_unit.iobase);
	out += sprintf(out, "mute frequency = %lu kHz\n",
		typhoon_unit.mutefreq >> 4);
	return out - buf;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS */

MODULE_AUTHOR("Dr. Henrik Seidel");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Typhoon radio card (a.k.a. EcoRadio).");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static int io = -1;
static int radio_nr = -1;

module_param(io, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Typhoon card (0x316 or 0x336)");
module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);

#ifdef MODULE
static unsigned long mutefreq = 0;
module_param(mutefreq, ulong, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mutefreq, "Frequency used when muting the card (in kHz)");
#endif

static int __init typhoon_init(void)
{
#ifdef MODULE
	if (io == -1) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: You must set an I/O address with io=0x316 or io=0x336\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	typhoon_unit.iobase = io;

	if (mutefreq < 87000 || mutefreq > 108500) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: You must set a frequency (in kHz) used when muting the card,\n");
		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: e.g. with \"mutefreq=87500\" (87000 <= mutefreq <= 108500)\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	typhoon_unit.mutefreq = mutefreq;
#endif /* MODULE */

	printk(KERN_INFO BANNER);
	mutex_init(&typhoon_unit.lock);
	io = typhoon_unit.iobase;
	if (!request_region(io, 8, "typhoon")) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: port 0x%x already in use\n",
		       typhoon_unit.iobase);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	typhoon_radio.priv = &typhoon_unit;
	if (video_register_device(&typhoon_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) == -1)
	{
		release_region(io, 8);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	printk(KERN_INFO "radio-typhoon: port 0x%x.\n", typhoon_unit.iobase);
	printk(KERN_INFO "radio-typhoon: mute frequency is %lu kHz.\n",
	       typhoon_unit.mutefreq);
	typhoon_unit.mutefreq <<= 4;

	/* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
	typhoon_mute(&typhoon_unit);

#ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
	if (!create_proc_info_entry("driver/radio-typhoon", 0, NULL,
				    typhoon_get_info))
		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: registering /proc/driver/radio-typhoon failed\n");
#endif

	return 0;
}

static void __exit typhoon_cleanup_module(void)
{

#ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
	remove_proc_entry("driver/radio-typhoon", NULL);
#endif

	video_unregister_device(&typhoon_radio);
	release_region(io, 8);
}

module_init(typhoon_init);
module_exit(typhoon_cleanup_module);