<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-rng/arch/mips/kernel, branch master</title>
<subtitle>Development tree for the kernel CSPRNG</subtitle>
<id>https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/atom/arch/mips/kernel?h=master</id>
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<updated>2025-12-01T17:47:41Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs</title>
<updated>2025-12-01T17:47:41Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-12-01T17:47:41Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=415d34b92c1f921a9ff3c38f56319cbc5536f642'/>
<id>urn:sha1:415d34b92c1f921a9ff3c38f56319cbc5536f642</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new
  system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups.
  The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support.

  Features:

   - listns() system call

     Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate
     through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic
     interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing
     longstanding limitations:

     Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate
     namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across
     all processes, which is:
      - Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
      - Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running
        process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or
        parent references
      - Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
      - No ordering or ownership information
      - No filtering per namespace type

     The listns() system call solves these problems:

       ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
                      size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);

       struct ns_id_req {
             __u32 size;
             __u32 spare;
             __u64 ns_id;
             struct /* listns */ {
                     __u32 ns_type;
                     __u32 spare2;
                     __u64 user_ns_id;
             };
       };

     Features include:
      - Pagination support for large namespace sets
      - Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.)
      - Filtering by owning user namespace
      - Permission checks respecting namespace isolation

   - Active Reference Counting

     Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace
     visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following
     cases:
      - The namespace is in use by a task
      - The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file
        descriptor or bind-mount)
      - The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child
        namespaces

     The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still
     done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility
     to namespace file handles and listns().

     This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for
     internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by
     file-&gt;f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should
     not be accessible via (1)-(3).

   - Unified Namespace Tree

     Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with:
      - Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces
      - Lookup based solely on inode number
      - Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace
      - Simplified rbtree comparison helpers

   Cleanups

    - Header Reorganization:
      - Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h)
      - Decouple nstree from ns_common header
      - Move nstree types into separate header
      - Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions
      - Use guards for ns_tree_lock

   - Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization
      - Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid
        pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go
        away
      - Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
      - Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces
      - pid: rely on common reference count behavior

   - Miscellaneous Cleanups
      - Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces()
      - Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const
      - Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
      - Simplify owner list iteration in nstree
      - nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - nsfs: use inode_just_drop()
      - pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls
      - libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags
      - cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set
      - nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()

  Fixes:

   - setns(pidfd, ...) race condition

     Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target
     task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the
     namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If
     setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active
     reference count from zero without taking the required reference on
     the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented.

     The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller
     succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should
     succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped.

   - Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success

   - Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some
     namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last
     reference)

   - Don't skip active reference count initialization for network
     namespace

   - Add asserts for active refcount underflow

   - Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive
     and active)

   - ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions

   - Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions

   - Selftests
      - 15 active reference count tests
      - 9 listns() functionality tests
      - 7 listns() permission tests
      - 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests
      - 3 threaded active reference count tests
      - commit_creds() active reference tests
      - Pagination and stress tests
      - EFAULT handling test
      - nsid tests fixes"

* tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits)
  pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_&lt;type&gt;_NAMESPACE ioctls
  nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions
  nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
  selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests
  ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
  pid: rely on common reference count behavior
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts
  ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop
  ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
  fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
  ns: rename is_initial_namespace()
  ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const
  nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock
  nstree: simplify owner list iteration
  nstree: switch to new structures
  nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root}
  nstree: move nstree types into separate header
  nstree: decouple from ns_common header
  ns: move namespace types into separate header
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>MIPS: kernel: Fix random segmentation faults</title>
<updated>2025-11-21T12:24:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Bogendoerfer</name>
<email>tsbogend@alpha.franken.de</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-20T12:10:29Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=14b46ba92bf547508b4a49370c99aba76cb53b53'/>
<id>urn:sha1:14b46ba92bf547508b4a49370c99aba76cb53b53</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 69896119dc9d ("MIPS: vdso: Switch to generic storage
implementation") switches to a generic vdso storage, which increases
the number of data pages from 1 to 4. But there is only one page
reserved, which causes segementation faults depending where the VDSO
area is randomized to. To fix this use the same size of reservation
and allocation of the VDSO data pages.

Fixes: 69896119dc9d ("MIPS: vdso: Switch to generic storage implementation")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh &lt;thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen &lt;chenhuacai@loongson.cn&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer &lt;tsbogend@alpha.franken.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arch: hookup listns() system call</title>
<updated>2025-11-03T16:41:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Christian Brauner</name>
<email>brauner@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-29T12:20:33Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=b36d4b6aa88ef039647228b98c59a875e92f8c8e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b36d4b6aa88ef039647228b98c59a875e92f8c8e</id>
<content type='text'>
Add the listns() system call to all architectures.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029-work-namespace-nstree-listns-v4-20-2e6f823ebdc0@kernel.org
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'mips_6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux</title>
<updated>2025-10-05T17:09:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-05T17:09:55Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=6a74422b9710e987c7d6b85a1ade7330b1e61626'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6a74422b9710e987c7d6b85a1ade7330b1e61626</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - switch longson32 platform to DT and use MIPS_GENERIC framework

 - cleanups/fixes for lantiq DTs

 - other cleanups and fixes

* tag 'mips_6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (30 commits)
  mips: math-emu: replace deprecated strcpy() in me-debugfs
  MIPS: configs: Consolidate Loongson1 defconfigs
  MIPS: Unify Loongson1 PRID_REV
  MIPS: loongson32: Switch to generic core
  MIPS: loongson: Add built-in DTB support
  MIPS: dts: loongson: Add CQ-T300B board
  MIPS: dts: loongson: Add Smartloong-1C board
  MIPS: dts: loongson: Add LSGZ_1B_DEV board
  MIPS: dts: loongson: Add LS1B-DEMO board
  dt-bindings: mips: loongson: Add LS1B-DEMO and CQ-T300B
  mips: lantiq: danube: rename stp node on EASY50712 reference board
  mips: lantiq: xway: sysctrl: rename stp clock
  MIPS: RB532: Replace deprecated strcpy() with memcpy() and strscpy()
  MIPS: Loongson64: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy_pad()
  MIPS: generic: Replace deprecated strcpy() in ocelot_detect()
  MIPS: octeon: Replace deprecated strcpy() in octeon_model_get_string_buffer()
  MIPS: octeon: Replace memset(0) + deprecated strcpy() with strscpy_pad()
  MIPS: arc: Replace deprecated strcpy() with memcpy()
  MIPS: txx9: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy()
  MIPS: sni: Replace deprecated strcpy() in sni_console_setup()
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2025-09-30T17:35:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-30T17:35:11Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=6c7340a7a8d2b6ecad1ad108f6daa73ba1dc082f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6c7340a7a8d2b6ecad1ad108f6daa73ba1dc082f</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core scheduler changes:

   - Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline, to improve performance
     (Menglong Dong)

   - Move STDL_INIT() functions out-of-line (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Unify the SCHED_{SMT,CLUSTER,MC} Kconfig (Peter Zijlstra)

  Fair scheduling:

   - Defer throttling to when tasks exit to user-space, to reduce the
     chance &amp; impact of throttle-preemption with held locks and other
     resources (Aaron Lu, Valentin Schneider)

   - Get rid of sched_domains_curr_level hack for tl-&gt;cpumask(), as the
     warning was getting triggered on certain topologies (Peter
     Zijlstra)

  Misc cleanups &amp; fixes:

   - Header cleanups (Menglong Dong)

   - Fix race in push_dl_task() (Harshit Agarwal)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Fix some typos in include/linux/preempt.h
  sched: Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline
  rcu: Replace preempt.h with sched.h in include/linux/rcupdate.h
  arch: Add the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS to all the asm-offsets.c
  sched/fair: Do not balance task to a throttled cfs_rq
  sched/fair: Do not special case tasks in throttled hierarchy
  sched/fair: update_cfs_group() for throttled cfs_rqs
  sched/fair: Propagate load for throttled cfs_rq
  sched/fair: Get rid of throttled_lb_pair()
  sched/fair: Task based throttle time accounting
  sched/fair: Switch to task based throttle model
  sched/fair: Implement throttle task work and related helpers
  sched/fair: Add related data structure for task based throttle
  sched: Unify the SCHED_{SMT,CLUSTER,MC} Kconfig
  sched: Move STDL_INIT() functions out-of-line
  sched/fair: Get rid of sched_domains_curr_level hack for tl-&gt;cpumask()
  sched/deadline: Fix race in push_dl_task()
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arch: Add the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS to all the asm-offsets.c</title>
<updated>2025-09-25T07:57:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Menglong Dong</name>
<email>menglong8.dong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-17T06:09:13Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=35561bab768977c9e05f1f1a9bc00134c85f3e28'/>
<id>urn:sha1:35561bab768977c9e05f1f1a9bc00134c85f3e28</id>
<content type='text'>
The include/generated/asm-offsets.h is generated in Kbuild during
compiling from arch/SRCARCH/kernel/asm-offsets.c. When we want to
generate another similar offset header file, circular dependency can
happen.

For example, we want to generate a offset file include/generated/test.h,
which is included in include/sched/sched.h. If we generate asm-offsets.h
first, it will fail, as include/sched/sched.h is included in asm-offsets.c
and include/generated/test.h doesn't exist; If we generate test.h first,
it can't success neither, as include/generated/asm-offsets.h is included
by it.

In x86_64, the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS is used to avoid such circular
dependency. We can generate asm-offsets.h first, and if the
COMPILE_OFFSETS is defined, we don't include the "generated/test.h".

And we define the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS for all the asm-offsets.c for this
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong &lt;dongml2@chinatelecom.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arch: copy_thread: pass clone_flags as u64</title>
<updated>2025-09-01T13:31:34Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Simon Schuster</name>
<email>schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-01T13:09:52Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=bbc46b23af5bb934cd1cf066ef4342cee457a24e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bbc46b23af5bb934cd1cf066ef4342cee457a24e</id>
<content type='text'>
With the introduction of clone3 in commit 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add
clone3") the effective bit width of clone_flags on all architectures was
increased from 32-bit to 64-bit, with a new type of u64 for the flags.
However, for most consumers of clone_flags the interface was not
changed from the previous type of unsigned long.

While this works fine as long as none of the new 64-bit flag bits
(CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) are evaluated, this is still
undesirable in terms of the principle of least surprise.

Thus, this commit fixes all relevant interfaces of the copy_thread
function that is called from copy_process to consistently pass
clone_flags as u64, so that no truncation to 32-bit integers occurs on
32-bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Simon Schuster &lt;schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250901-nios2-implement-clone3-v2-3-53fcf5577d57@siemens-energy.com
Fixes: c5febea0956fd387 ("fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread")
Acked-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba Damo Academy) &lt;guoren@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson &lt;andreas@gaisler.com&gt; # sparc
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; # m68k
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>MIPS: Unify Loongson1 PRID_REV</title>
<updated>2025-08-29T20:34:31Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Keguang Zhang</name>
<email>keguang.zhang@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-07-16T11:25:17Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=2d18f2343e44317697c5623fb387c90914c377da'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2d18f2343e44317697c5623fb387c90914c377da</id>
<content type='text'>
LS1B and LS1C share the same PRID value, so unify them
into a single definition: PRID_REV_LOONGSON1.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé &lt;philmd@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Keguang Zhang &lt;keguang.zhang@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer &lt;tsbogend@alpha.franken.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: rename GPIO set callbacks back to their original names</title>
<updated>2025-08-07T08:07:06Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Bartosz Golaszewski</name>
<email>bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-07-17T13:21:26Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=d9d87d90cc0b10cd56ae353f50b11417e7d21712'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d9d87d90cc0b10cd56ae353f50b11417e7d21712</id>
<content type='text'>
The conversion of all GPIO drivers to using the .set_rv() and
.set_multiple_rv() callbacks from struct gpio_chip (which - unlike their
predecessors - return an integer and allow the controller drivers to
indicate failures to users) is now complete and the legacy ones have
been removed. Rename the new callbacks back to their original names in
one sweeping change.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski &lt;bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm</title>
<updated>2025-08-03T23:23:09Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-03T23:23:09Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-rng/commit/?id=e991acf1bce7a428794514cbbe216973c9c0a3c8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e991acf1bce7a428794514cbbe216973c9c0a3c8</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Significant patch series in this pull request:

   - "squashfs: Remove page-&gt;mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
     us closer to being able to remove page-&gt;mapping

   - "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
     minor feature addition work in relayfs

   - "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
     us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
     memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
     estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
     kernel obtains extra memory

   - "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
     kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
     rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
     splats information at the operator

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
  tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
  kho: add test for kexec handover
  delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
  samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -&gt; "instances"
  fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
  scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
  xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
  net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
  drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
  cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
  KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
  ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
  ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
  kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
  stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
  lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
  init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
  lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
  docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
  ...
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
