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2025-10-15hung_task: fix warnings caused by unaligned lock pointersLance Yang1-3/+5
The blocker tracking mechanism assumes that lock pointers are at least 4-byte aligned to use their lower bits for type encoding. However, as reported by Eero Tamminen, some architectures like m68k only guarantee 2-byte alignment of 32-bit values. This breaks the assumption and causes two related WARN_ON_ONCE checks to trigger. To fix this, the runtime checks are adjusted to silently ignore any lock that is not 4-byte aligned, effectively disabling the feature in such cases and avoiding the related warnings. Thanks to Geert Uytterhoeven for bisecting! Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250909145243.17119-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Fixes: e711faaafbe5 ("hung_task: replace blocker_mutex with encoded blocker") Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Reported-by: Eero Tamminen <oak@helsinkinet.fi> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMuHMdW7Ab13DdGs2acMQcix5ObJK0O2dG_Fxzr8_g58Rc1_0g@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Cc: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yongliang Gao <leonylgao@tencent.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-15bpf: Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to allocate bpf_async_cb structures.Alexei Starovoitov1-0/+4
The following kmemleak splat: [ 8.105530] kmemleak: Trying to color unknown object at 0xff11000100e918c0 as Black [ 8.106521] Call Trace: [ 8.106521] <TASK> [ 8.106521] dump_stack_lvl+0x4b/0x70 [ 8.106521] kvfree_call_rcu+0xcb/0x3b0 [ 8.106521] ? hrtimer_cancel+0x21/0x40 [ 8.106521] bpf_obj_free_fields+0x193/0x200 [ 8.106521] htab_map_update_elem+0x29c/0x410 [ 8.106521] bpf_prog_cfc8cd0f42c04044_overwrite_cb+0x47/0x4b [ 8.106521] bpf_prog_8c30cd7c4db2e963_overwrite_timer+0x65/0x86 [ 8.106521] bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0xe1/0x2a0 happens due to the combination of features and fixes, but mainly due to commit 6d78b4473cdb ("bpf: Tell memcg to use allow_spinning=false path in bpf_timer_init()") It's using __GFP_HIGH, which instructs slub/kmemleak internals to skip kmemleak_alloc_recursive() on allocation, so subsequent kfree_rcu()-> kvfree_call_rcu()->kmemleak_ignore() complains with the above splat. To fix this imbalance, replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_rcu() with call_rcu() + kfree_nolock() to make sure that the objects allocated with kmalloc_nolock() are freed with kfree_nolock() rather than the implicit kfree() that kfree_rcu() uses internally. Note, the kmalloc_nolock() happens under bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(), so it will always fail in PREEMPT_RT. This is not an issue at the moment, since bpf_timers are disabled in PREEMPT_RT. In the future bpf_spin_lock will be replaced with state machine similar to bpf_task_work. Fixes: 6d78b4473cdb ("bpf: Tell memcg to use allow_spinning=false path in bpf_timer_init()") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251015000700.28988-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2025-10-14livepatch: Introduce source code helpers for livepatch modulesJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+77
Add some helper macros which can be used by livepatch source .patch files to register callbacks, convert static calls to regular calls where needed, and patch syscalls. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14objtool/klp: Introduce klp diff subcommand for diffing object filesJosh Poimboeuf2-24/+77
Add a new klp diff subcommand which performs a binary diff between two object files and extracts changed functions into a new object which can then be linked into a livepatch module. This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch [1] project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch. Key improvements compared to kpatch-build: - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow graph analysis to help detect changed functions. - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar. - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code. - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft. - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction. - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script (coming in a later patch) which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve the original line numbers at compile time. Note the end result of this subcommand is not yet functionally complete. Livepatch needs some ELF magic which linkers don't like: - Two relocation sections (.rela*, .klp.rela*) for the same text section. - Use of SHN_LIVEPATCH to mark livepatch symbols. Unfortunately linkers tend to mangle such things. To work around that, klp diff generates a linker-compliant intermediate binary which encodes the relevant KLP section/reloc/symbol metadata. After module linking, a klp post-link step (coming soon) will clean up the mess and convert the linked .ko into a fully compliant livepatch module. Note this subcommand requires the diffed binaries to have been compiled with -ffunction-sections and -fdata-sections, and processed with 'objtool --checksum'. Those constraints will be handled by a klp-build script introduced in a later patch. Without '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections', reliable object diffing would be infeasible due to toolchain limitations: - For intra-file+intra-section references, the compiler might occasionally generated hard-coded instruction offsets instead of relocations. - Section-symbol-based references can be ambiguous: - Overlapping or zero-length symbols create ambiguity as to which symbol is being referenced. - A reference to the end of a symbol (e.g., checking array bounds) can be misinterpreted as a reference to the next symbol, or vice versa. A potential future alternative to '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections' would be to introduce a toolchain option that forces symbol-based (non-section) relocations. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14objtool: Unify STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD entry sizesJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+1
The C implementation of STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD emits 8-byte entries, whereas the asm version's entries are only 4 bytes. Make them consistent by converting the asm version to 8-byte entries. This is much easier than converting the C version to 4-bytes, which would require awkwardly putting inline asm in a dummy function in order to pass the 'func' pointer to the asm. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14x86/asm: Annotate special section entriesJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+3
In preparation for the objtool klp diff subcommand, add annotations for special section entries. This will enable objtool to determine the size and location of the entries and to extract them when needed. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14objtool: Add ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIALJosh Poimboeuf2-12/+39
In preparation for the objtool klp diff subcommand, add an ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL macro which annotates special section entries so that objtool can determine their size and location and extract them when needed. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14objtool: Move ANNOTATE* macros to annotate.hJosh Poimboeuf2-89/+110
In preparation for using the objtool annotation macros in higher-level objtool.h macros like UNWIND_HINT, move them to their own file. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14interval_tree: Fix ITSTATIC usage for *_subtree_search()Josh Poimboeuf3-1/+7
For consistency with the other function templates, change _subtree_search_*() to use the user-supplied ITSTATIC rather than the hard-coded 'static'. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14kbuild: Remove 'kmod_' prefix from __KBUILD_MODNAMEJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+2
In preparation for the objtool klp diff subcommand, remove the arbitrary 'kmod_' prefix from __KBUILD_MODNAME and instead add it explicitly in the __initcall_id() macro. This change supports the standardization of "unique" symbol naming by ensuring the non-unique portion of the name comes before the unique part. That will enable objtool to properly correlate symbols across builds. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14elfnote: Change ELFNOTE() to use __UNIQUE_ID()Josh Poimboeuf1-8/+5
In preparation for the objtool klp diff subcommand, replace the custom unique symbol name generation in ELFNOTE() with __UNIQUE_ID(). This standardizes the naming format for all "unique" symbols, which will allow objtool to properly correlate them. Note this also removes the "one ELF note per line" limitation. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14compiler.h: Make addressable symbols less of an eyesoreJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+1
Avoid underscore overload by changing: __UNIQUE_ID___addressable_loops_per_jiffy_868 to the following: __UNIQUE_ID_addressable_loops_per_jiffy_868 This matches the format used by other __UNIQUE_ID()-generated symbols and improves readability for those who stare at ELF symbol table dumps. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14compiler: Tweak __UNIQUE_ID() namingJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+5
In preparation for the objtool klp diff subcommand, add an underscore between the name and the counter. This will make it possible for objtool to distinguish between the non-unique and unique parts of the symbol name so it can properly correlate the symbols. Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-10-14mm/memory_hotplug: Remove MEM_PREPARE_ONLINE/MEM_FINISH_OFFLINE notifiersSumanth Korikkar3-27/+1
MEM_PREPARE_ONLINE/MEM_FINISH_OFFLINE memory notifiers were introduced to prepare the transition of memory to and from a physically accessible state. This enhancement was crucial for implementing the "memmap on memory" feature for s390. With introduction of dynamic (de)configuration of hotpluggable memory, memory can be brought to accessible state before add_memory(). Memory can be brought to inaccessible state before remove_memory(). Hence, there is no need of MEM_PREPARE_ONLINE/MEM_FINISH_OFFLINE memory notifiers anymore. This basically reverts commit c5f1e2d18909 ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce MEM_PREPARE_ONLINE/MEM_FINISH_OFFLINE notifiers") Additionally, apply minor adjustments to the function parameters of move_pfn_range_to_zone() and mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory() to ensure compatibility with the latest branch. Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-14HID: core: Add printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etcVicki Pfau1-0/+11
hid_warn_ratelimited() is needed. Add the others as part of the block. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-10-13net: phy: bcm54811: Fix GMII/MII/MII-Lite selectionKamil Horák - 2N1-0/+1
The Broadcom bcm54811 is hardware-strapped to select among RGMII and GMII/MII/MII-Lite modes. However, the corresponding bit, RGMII Enable in Miscellaneous Control Register must be also set to select desired RGMII or MII(-lite)/GMII mode. Fixes: 3117a11fff5af9e7 ("net: phy: bcm54811: PHY initialization") Signed-off-by: Kamil Horák - 2N <kamilh@axis.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009130656.1308237-2-kamilh@axis.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-13NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operationsJoshua Watt1-0/+1
The setting of delay_retrans is applied to synchronous RPC operations because the retransmit count is stored in same struct nfs4_exception that is passed each time an error is checked. However, for asynchronous operations (READ, WRITE, LOCKU, CLOSE, DELEGRETURN), a new struct nfs4_exception is made on the stack each time the task callback is invoked. This means that the retransmit count is always zero and thus delay_retrans never takes effect. Apply delay_retrans to these operations by tracking and updating their retransmit count. Change-Id: Ieb33e046c2b277cb979caa3faca7f52faf0568c9 Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-10-13rpmb: move rpmb_frame struct and constants to common headerBean Huo1-0/+44
Move struct rpmb_frame and RPMB operation constants from MMC block driver to include/linux/rpmb.h for reuse across different RPMB implementations (UFS, NVMe, etc.). Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-10-13firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for IMPDEF value in the memory access descriptorSudeep Holla1-2/+19
FF-A v1.2 introduced 16 byte IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED value in the endpoint memory access descriptor to allow any sender could to specify an its any custom value for each receiver. Also this value must be specified by the receiver when retrieving the memory region. The sender must ensure it informs the receiver of this value via an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED mechanism such as a partition message. So the FF-A driver can use the message interfaces to communicate the value and set the same in the ffa_mem_region_attributes structures when using the memory interfaces. The driver ensure that the size of the endpoint memory access descriptors is set correctly based on the FF-A version. Fixes: 9fac08d9d985 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Upgrade FF-A version to v1.2 in the driver") Reported-by: Lixiang Mao <liximao@qti.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Lixiang Mao <liximao@qti.qualcomm.com> Message-Id: <20250923150927.1218364-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2025-10-13iio: buffer-dma: support getting the DMA channelNuno Sá1-0/+1
Implement the .get_dma_dev() callback for DMA buffers by returning the device that owns the DMA channel. This allows the core DMABUF infrastructure to properly map DMA buffers using the correct device, avoiding the need for bounce buffers on systems where memory is mapped above the 32-bit range. The function returns the DMA queue's device, which is the actual device responsible for DMA operations in buffer-dma implementations. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2025-10-13iio: buffer: support getting dma channel from the bufferNuno Sá1-0/+2
Add a new buffer accessor .get_dma_dev() in order to get the struct device responsible for actually providing the dma channel. We cannot assume that we can use the parent of the IIO device for mapping the DMA buffer. This becomes important on systems (like the Xilinx/AMD zynqMP Ultrascale) where memory (or part of it) is mapped above the 32 bit range. On such systems and given that a device by default has a dma mask of 32 bits we would then need to rely on bounce buffers (to swiotlb) for mapping memory above the dma mask limit. In the process, add an iio_buffer_get_dma_dev() helper function to get the proper DMA device. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2025-10-13ata: libata-core: relax checks in ata_read_log_directory()Damien Le Moal1-0/+6
Commit 6d4405b16d37 ("ata: libata-core: Cache the general purpose log directory") introduced caching of a device general purpose log directory to avoid repeated access to this log page during device scan. This change also added a check on this log page to verify that the log page version is 0x0001 as mandated by the ACS specifications. And it turns out that some devices do not bother reporting this version, instead reporting a version 0, resulting in error messages such as: ata6.00: Invalid log directory version 0x0000 and to the device being marked as not supporting the general purpose log directory log page. Since before commit 6d4405b16d37 the log page version check did not exist and things were still working correctly for these devices, relax ata_read_log_directory() version check and only warn about the invalid log page version number without disabling access to the log directory page. Fixes: 6d4405b16d37 ("ata: libata-core: Cache the general purpose log directory") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220635 Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
2025-10-11Revert "i2c: boardinfo: Annotate code used in init phase only"Wolfram Sang1-1/+1
This reverts commit 1a2b423be6a89dd07d5fc27ea042be68697a6a49 because we got a regression report and need time to find out the details. Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29ec0082-4dd4-4120-acd2-44b35b4b9487@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-10-11Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds6-18/+14
Pull more x86 updates from Borislav Petkov: - Remove a bunch of asm implementing condition flags testing in KVM's emulator in favor of int3_emulate_jcc() which is written in C - Replace KVM fastops with C-based stubs which avoids problems with the fastop infra related to latter not adhering to the C ABI due to their special calling convention and, more importantly, bypassing compiler control-flow integrity checking because they're written in asm - Remove wrongly used static branches and other ugliness accumulated over time in hyperv's hypercall implementation with a proper static function call to the correct hypervisor call variant - Add some fixes and modifications to allow running FRED-enabled kernels in KVM even on non-FRED hardware - Add kCFI improvements like validating indirect calls and prepare for enabling kCFI with GCC. Add cmdline params documentation and other code cleanups - Use the single-byte 0xd6 insn as the official #UD single-byte undefined opcode instruction as agreed upon by both x86 vendors - Other smaller cleanups and touchups all over the place * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) x86,retpoline: Optimize patch_retpoline() x86,ibt: Use UDB instead of 0xEA x86/cfi: Remove __noinitretpoline and __noretpoline x86/cfi: Add "debug" option to "cfi=" bootparam x86/cfi: Standardize on common "CFI:" prefix for CFI reports x86/cfi: Document the "cfi=" bootparam options x86/traps: Clarify KCFI instruction layout compiler_types.h: Move __nocfi out of compiler-specific header objtool: Validate kCFI calls x86/fred: KVM: VMX: Always use FRED for IRQs when CONFIG_X86_FRED=y x86/fred: Play nice with invoking asm_fred_entry_from_kvm() on non-FRED hardware x86/fred: Install system vector handlers even if FRED isn't fully enabled x86/hyperv: Use direct call to hypercall-page x86/hyperv: Clean up hv_do_hypercall() KVM: x86: Remove fastops KVM: x86: Convert em_salc() to C KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_3WCL KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_1SRC2 KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2CL KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2W ...
2025-10-11Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-10-15-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-2/+31
Pull more updates from Andrew Morton: "Just one series here - Mike Rappoport has taught KEXEC handover to preserve vmalloc allocations across handover" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-10-15-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: lib/test_kho: use kho_preserve_vmalloc instead of storing addresses in fdt kho: add support for preserving vmalloc allocations kho: replace kho_preserve_phys() with kho_preserve_pages() kho: check if kho is finalized in __kho_preserve_order() MAINTAINERS, .mailmap: update Umang's email address
2025-10-11Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-10-10-15-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds2-8/+20
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "7 hotfixes. All 7 are cc:stable and all 7 are for MM. All singletons, please see the changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-10-10-15-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm: hugetlb: avoid soft lockup when mprotect to large memory area fsnotify: pass correct offset to fsnotify_mmap_perm() mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise mm/damon/vaddr: do not repeat pte_offset_map_lock() until success mm/rmap: fix soft-dirty and uffd-wp bit loss when remapping zero-filled mTHP subpage to shared zeropage mm/thp: fix MTE tag mismatch when replacing zero-filled subpages memcg: skip cgroup_file_notify if spinning is not allowed
2025-10-10KVM: guest_memfd: Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 VMs with private memorySean Christopherson1-1/+11
Allow mmap() on guest_memfd instances for x86 VMs with private memory as the need to track private vs. shared state in the guest_memfd instance is only pertinent to INIT_SHARED. Doing mmap() on private memory isn't terrible useful (yet!), but it's now possible, and will be desirable when guest_memfd gains support for other VMA-based syscalls, e.g. mbind() to set NUMA policy. Lift the restriction now, before MMAP support is officially released, so that KVM doesn't need to add another capability to enumerate support for mmap() on private memory. Fixes: 3d3a04fad25a ("KVM: Allow and advertise support for host mmap() on guest_memfd files") Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Tested-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003232606.4070510-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-10-10Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linuxLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring: - Allow child nodes on renesas-bsc bus binding - Drop node name pattern on allwinner,sun50i-a64-de2 bus binding - Switch DT patchwork to kernel.org from ozlabs.org - Fix some typos in docs and bindings - Fix reference count in PCI node unittest * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: dt-bindings: bus: renesas-bsc: allow additional properties dt-bindings: bus: allwinner,sun50i-a64-de2: don't check node names MAINTAINERS: Move DT patchwork to kernel.org of: unittest: Fix device reference count leak in of_unittest_pci_node_verify of: doc: Fix typo in doc comments. dt-bindings: mmc: Correct typo "upto" to "up to"
2025-10-10Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds1-4/+6
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov: - some messenger improvements (Eric and Max) - address an issue (also affected userspace) of incorrect permissions being granted to users who have access to multiple different CephFS instances within the same cluster (Kotresh) - a bunch of assorted CephFS fixes (Slava) * tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: add bug tracking system info to MAINTAINERS ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue ceph: cleanup in ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer() ceph: fix potential NULL dereference issue in ceph_fill_trace() libceph: add empty check to ceph_con_get_out_msg() libceph: pass the message pointer instead of loading con->out_msg libceph: make ceph_con_get_out_msg() return the message pointer ceph: fix potential race condition on operations with CEPH_I_ODIRECT flag ceph: refactor wake_up_bit() pattern of calling ceph: fix potential race condition in ceph_ioctl_lazyio() ceph: fix overflowed constant issue in ceph_do_objects_copy() ceph: fix wrong sizeof argument issue in register_session() ceph: add checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value ceph: make ceph_start_io_*() killable libceph: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of crypto_shash
2025-10-10Merge tag 'block-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linuxLinus Torvalds3-15/+3
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Don't include __GFP_NOWARN for loop worker allocation, as it already uses GFP_NOWAIT which has __GFP_NOWARN set already - Small series cleaning up the recent bio_iov_iter_get_pages() changes - loop fix for leaking the backing reference file, if validation fails - Update of a comment pertaining to disk/partition stat locking * tag 'block-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: loop: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN flag block: move bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages to block/fops.c iomap: open code bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages block: rename bio_iov_iter_get_pages_aligned to bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: remove bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: Update a comment of disk statistics loop: fix backing file reference leak on validation error
2025-10-10Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang: - Second part of rtl9300 updates since dependencies are in now: - general cleanups - implement block read/write support - add RTL9310 support - DT schema conversion of hix5hd2 binding - namespace cleanup for i2c-algo-pca - minor simplification for mt65xx * tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: dt-bindings: i2c: hisilicon,hix5hd2: convert to DT schema i2c: mt65xx: convert set_speed function to void i2c: rename wait_for_completion callback to wait_for_completion_cb i2c: rtl9300: add support for RTL9310 I2C controller dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301-i2c: extend for RTL9310 support i2c: rtl9300: use scoped guard instead of explicit lock/unlock i2c: rtl9300: separate xfer configuration and execution i2c: rtl9300: do not set read mode on every transfer i2c: rtl9300: move setting SCL frequency to config_io i2c: rtl9300: rename internal sda_pin to sda_num dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301-i2c: fix wording and typos i2c: rtl9300: use regmap fields and API for registers i2c: rtl9300: Implement I2C block read and write
2025-10-10tpm: use a map for tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration()Jarkko Sakkinen1-2/+3
The current shenanigans for duration calculation introduce too much complexity for a trivial problem, and further the code is hard to patch and maintain. Address these issues with a flat look-up table, which is easy to understand and patch. If leaf driver specific patching is required in future, it is easy enough to make a copy of this table during driver initialization and add the chip parameter back. 'chip->duration' is retained for TPM 1.x. As the first entry for this new behavior address TCG spec update mentioned in this issue: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7054 Therefore, for TPM_SelfTest the duration is set to 3000 ms. This does not categorize a as bug, given that this is introduced to the spec after the feature was originally made. Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-10-09Merge tag 'net-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds2-11/+15
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter. Current release - regressions: - mlx5: fix pre-2.40 binutils assembler error Current release - new code bugs: - net: psp: don't assume reply skbs will have a socket - eth: fbnic: fix missing programming of the default descriptor Previous releases - regressions: - page_pool: fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches - tcp: - take care of zero tp->window_clamp in tcp_set_rcvlowat() - don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request() - eth: - ice: release xa entry on adapter allocation failure - usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlock Previous releases - always broken: - netfilter: validate objref and objrefmap expressions - sctp: fix a null dereference in sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() - eth: - mlx4: prevent potential use after free in mlx4_en_do_uc_filter() - mlx5: prevent tunnel mode conflicts between FDB and NIC IPsec tables - ocelot: fix use-after-free caused by cyclic delayed work Misc: - add support for MediaTek PCIe 5G HP DRMR-H01" * tag 'net-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits) net: airoha: Fix loopback mode configuration for GDM2 port selftests: drv-net: pp_alloc_fail: add necessary optoins to config selftests: drv-net: pp_alloc_fail: lower traffic expectations selftests: drv-net: fix linter warnings in pp_alloc_fail eth: fbnic: fix reporting of alloc_failed qstats selftests: drv-net: xdp: add test for interface level qstats selftests: drv-net: xdp: rename netnl to ethnl eth: fbnic: fix saving stats from XDP_TX rings on close eth: fbnic: fix accounting of XDP packets eth: fbnic: fix missing programming of the default descriptor selftests: netfilter: query conntrack state to check for port clash resolution selftests: netfilter: nft_fib.sh: fix spurious test failures bridge: br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid: use br_vlan_group_rcu() netfilter: nft_objref: validate objref and objrefmap expressions net: pse-pd: tps23881: Fix current measurement scaling net/mlx5: fix pre-2.40 binutils assembler error net/mlx5e: Do not fail PSP init on missing caps net/mlx5e: Prevent tunnel reformat when tunnel mode not allowed net/mlx5: Prevent tunnel mode conflicts between FDB and NIC IPsec tables net: usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlock ...
2025-10-08libceph: pass the message pointer instead of loading con->out_msgMax Kellermann1-2/+2
This pointer is in a register anyway, so let's use that instead of reloading from memory everywhere. [ idryomov: formatting ] Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-10-08libceph: make ceph_con_get_out_msg() return the message pointerMax Kellermann1-1/+1
The caller in messenger_v1.c loads it anyway, so let's keep the pointer in the register instead of reloading it from memory. This eliminates a tiny bit of unnecessary overhead. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-10-08libceph: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of crypto_shashEric Biggers1-1/+3
Use the HMAC-SHA256 library functions instead of crypto_shash. This is simpler and faster. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2025-10-08Merge tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1-pt2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2-1/+42
Pull more VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Optimizations for DMA map and unmap opertions through the type1 vfio IOMMU backend. This uses various means of batching and hints from the mm structures to improve efficiency and therefore performance, resulting in a significant speedup for huge page use cases (Li Zhe) - Expose supported device migration features through debugfs (Cédric Le Goater) * tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1-pt2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio: Dump migration features under debugfs vfio/type1: optimize vfio_unpin_pages_remote() vfio/type1: introduce a new member has_rsvd for struct vfio_dma vfio/type1: batch vfio_find_vpfn() in function vfio_unpin_pages_remote() vfio/type1: optimize vfio_pin_pages_remote() mm: introduce num_pages_contiguous()
2025-10-08Merge tag 'input-for-v6.18-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/inputLinus Torvalds3-267/+0
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - Conversions to yaml/json schema and fixes for input-related device tree bindings - New drivers: - Awinic AW86927 haptic chip - Hynitron CST816x series controller - Himax HX852x(ES) touchscreen controller - Fix uinput to not leak kernel memory via a gap in uinput_ff_upload_compat structure - Prevent overflow in pressure calculation in tsc2007 driver causing phantom touches - Make the Atmel maxTouch driver support generic touchscreen configuration (flip, rotate, etc) - Drop support for platform data in tca8418_keypad, pxa27x-keypad, spear-keyboard and twl4030_keypad drivers, they all now rely on generic device properties for configuration - Other assorted changes and fixes * tag 'input-for-v6.18-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (50 commits) Input: atmel_mxt_ts - allow reset GPIO to sleep Input: aw86927 - fix error code in probe() Input: psxpad-spi - add a check for the return value of spi_setup() Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak Input: aw86927 - add driver for Awinic AW86927 dt-bindings: input: Add Awinic AW86927 dt-bindings: touchscreen: remove touchscreen.txt dt-bindings: arm: bcm: raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware: Add touchscreen child node dt-bindings: touchscreen: convert eeti bindings to json schema Input: pm8941-pwrkey - disable wakeup for resin by default dt-bindings: input: pm8941-pwrkey: Document wakeup-source property Input: add driver for Hynitron CST816x series dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: add hynitron cst816x series Input: imx6ul_tsc - set glitch threshold by DTS property dt-bindings: touchscreen: fsl,imx6ul-tsc: support glitch thresold dt-bindings: touchscreen: add debounce-delay-us property Input: ps2-gpio - fix typo Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add support for generic touchscreen configurations dt-bindings: input: maxtouch: add common touchscreen properties dt-bindings: touchscreen: convert zet6223 bindings to json schema ...
2025-10-07mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madviseJakub Acs1-1/+1
syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067! [ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460 <snip other registers, drop unreliable trace> [ 44.617726] Call Trace: [ 44.617926] <TASK> [ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0 [ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60 [ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210 [ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120 [ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0 [ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227 Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags. The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise() with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode, it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of vma->vm_flags. Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &= ~VM_MERGEABLE assignment. VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0). & operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears the upper 32-bits of its value. Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the BIT() macro. Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted to unsigned long with leading 1s. Note 2: After commit 31defc3b01d9 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place: [ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067 but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 7677f7fd8be7 ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07memcg: skip cgroup_file_notify if spinning is not allowedShakeel Butt1-7/+19
Generally memcg charging is allowed from all the contexts including NMI where even spinning on spinlock can cause locking issues. However one call chain was missed during the addition of memcg charging from any context support. That is try_charge_memcg() -> memcg_memory_event() -> cgroup_file_notify(). The possible function call tree under cgroup_file_notify() can acquire many different spin locks in spinning mode. Some of them are cgroup_file_kn_lock, kernfs_notify_lock, pool_workqeue's lock. So, let's just skip cgroup_file_notify() from memcg charging if the context does not allow spinning. Alternative approach was also explored where instead of skipping cgroup_file_notify(), we defer the memcg event processing to irq_work [1]. However it adds complexity and it was decided to keep things simple until we need more memcg events with !allow_spinning requirement. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5qi2llyzf7gklncflo6gxoozljbm4h3tpnuv4u4ej4ztysvi6f@x44v7nz2wdzd/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250922220203.261714-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Fixes: 3ac4638a734a ("memcg: make memcg_rstat_updated nmi safe") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250905061919.439648-1-yepeilin@google.com/ Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07kho: add support for preserving vmalloc allocationsMike Rapoport (Microsoft)1-0/+28
A vmalloc allocation is preserved using binary structure similar to global KHO memory tracker. It's a linked list of pages where each page is an array of physical address of pages in vmalloc area. kho_preserve_vmalloc() hands out the physical address of the head page to the caller. This address is used as the argument to kho_vmalloc_restore() to restore the mapping in the vmalloc address space and populate it with the preserved pages. [pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: free chunks using free_page() not kfree()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/mafs0a52idbeg.fsf@kernel.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250921054458.4043761-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07kho: replace kho_preserve_phys() with kho_preserve_pages()Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)1-2/+3
to make it clear that KHO operates on pages rather than on a random physical address. The kho_preserve_pages() will be also used in upcoming support for vmalloc preservation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250921054458.4043761-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-07Merge tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds2-40/+71
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These are cpufreq fixes and cleanups on top of the material merged previously, a power management core code fix and updates of the runtime PM framework including unit tests, documentation updates and introduction of auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resuming" operations. Specifics: - Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki) - Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon) - Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold) - Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling) - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum) - Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given device is already suspended which is consistent with the documentation (Brian Norris) - Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return values in kerneldoc comments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris, Dan Carpenter) - Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin)" * tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register() PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put() PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts
2025-10-07Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linuxLinus Torvalds2-6/+4
Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd: "There's a bunch of patches here across drivers/clk/ to migrate drivers to use struct clk_ops::determine_rate() instead of the round_rate() one so that we can remove the round_rate clk_op entirely. Brian has taken up that task which nobody else has wanted to do for close to a decade. Thanks Brian! This is all prerequisite work to get to the real task of improving the clk rate setting process. Once we have determine_rate() used everywhere, we'll be able to do things like chain the rate request structs in linked lists to order the rate setting operations or add more parameters without having to change every clk driver in existence. It's also nice to not have multiple ways to do something which just causes confusion for clk driver authors. Overall I'm glad this is getting done. Beyond this change we also have a tweak to the clk_lookup() function in the core framework to use hashing on the clk name instead of a clk tree walk with string comparisons. We _still_ rely on the clk name to be unique, because historically we've used globally unique strings to describe the clk tree topology. This tree walk becomes increasingly slow as more clks are added to the system. Searching from the roots for a duplicate is simple but pretty dumb and it wastes boot time so we're using a hash table as an improvement. Ideally we wouldn't rely on the strings to be unique at all, relegating them to simply debug information, but that is future work that will likely require some sort of Kconfig knob indicating strings aren't used for topology description. Outside of the core framework changes we have the usual new SoC support and fixes to clk drivers for things that were discovered once the clks were used by consumer drivers. Nothing in particular is jumping out at me in the "misc" pile, except maybe the Amlogic driver that has gone through a refactoring. That series got a fix from testing in -next though so it seems likely that things have been getting good test coverage for a couple weeks already" * tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (299 commits) clk: microchip: core: remove duplicate roclk_determine_rate() reset: aspeed: register AST2700 reset auxiliary bus device dt-bindings: clock: ast2700: modify soc0/1 clock define clk: tegra: do not overallocate memory for bpmp clocks clk: ep93xx: Use int type to store negative error codes clk: nxp: Fix pll0 rate check condition in LPC18xx CGU driver clk: loongson2: Add clock definitions for Loongson-2K0300 SoC clk: loongson2: Avoid hardcoding firmware name of the reference clock clk: loongson2: Allow zero divisors for dividers clk: loongson2: Support scale clocks with an alternative mode clk: loongson2: Allow specifying clock flags for gate clock dt-bindings: clock: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K0300 compatible clk: clocking-wizard: Fix output clock register offset for Versal platforms clk: xilinx: Optimize divisor search in clk_wzrd_get_divisors_ver() clk: mmp: pxa1908: Instantiate power driver through auxiliary bus clk: s2mps11: add support for S2MPG10 PMIC clock dt-bindings: clock: samsung,s2mps11: add s2mpg10 dt-bindings: stm32: cosmetic fixes for STM32MP25 clock and reset bindings clk: stm32: introduce clocks for STM32MP21 platform dt-bindings: stm32: add STM32MP21 clocks and reset bindings ...
2025-10-07Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linuxLinus Torvalds4-22/+23
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - Unify guest entry code for KVM and MSHV (Sean Christopherson) - Switch Hyper-V MSI domain to use msi_create_parent_irq_domain() (Nam Cao) - Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS and limit the semantics of CONFIG_HYPERV (Mukesh Rathor) - Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs (Vitaly Kuznetsov) - Deprecate hyperv_fb in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver (Prasanna Kumar T S M) - Miscellaneous enhancements, fixes and cleanups (Abhishek Tiwari, Alok Tiwari, Nuno Das Neves, Wei Liu, Roman Kisel, Michael Kelley) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: hyperv: Remove the spurious null directive line MAINTAINERS: Mark hyperv_fb driver Obsolete fbdev/hyperv_fb: deprecate this in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver Drivers: hv: Make CONFIG_HYPERV bool Drivers: hv: Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS option Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix typos in vmbus_drv.c Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix sysfs output format for ring buffer index Drivers: hv: vmbus: Clean up sscanf format specifier in target_cpu_store() x86/hyperv: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() mshv: Use common "entry virt" APIs to do work in root before running guest entry: Rename "kvm" entry code assets to "virt" to genericize APIs entry/kvm: KVM: Move KVM details related to signal/-EINTR into KVM proper mshv: Handle NEED_RESCHED_LAZY before transferring to guest x86/hyperv: Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs Drivers: hv: Simplify data structures for VMBus channel close message Drivers: hv: util: Cosmetic changes for hv_utils_transport.c mshv: Add support for a new parent partition configuration clocksource: hyper-v: Skip unnecessary checks for the root partition hyperv: Add missing field to hv_output_map_device_interrupt
2025-10-07block: move bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages to block/fops.cChristoph Hellwig1-7/+0
Keep bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages local with the callers, as blindly looking at the bdev logical block size is often not the best idea unless on a block device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07block: rename bio_iov_iter_get_pages_aligned to bio_iov_iter_get_pagesChristoph Hellwig2-2/+2
Now that the bio_iov_iter_get_pages is free again, use it instead of the more complicated now. Also drop the unused export. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07block: remove bio_iov_iter_get_pagesChristoph Hellwig1-5/+0
Switch the only caller to bio_iov_iter_get_pages, and explain why it does not have any alignment requirements. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki1-4/+2
Merge cpufreq fixes and cleanups, mostly on top of those fixes, for 6.18-rc1: - Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki) - Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon) - Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold) - Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling) - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum) * pm-cpufreq: docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
2025-10-07Merge branches 'pm-core' and 'pm-runtime'Rafael J. Wysocki1-36/+69
Merge runtime PM framework updates and a core power management code fix for 6.18-rc1: - Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given device is already suspended which is consistent with the documentation (Brian Norris) - Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return values in kerneldoc coments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris, Dan Carpenter) - Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin) * pm-core: PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links * pm-runtime: PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register() PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put() PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts