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2025-01-12fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore (part 2)Rik van Riel1-0/+2
Since commit 5cbcb62dddf5 ("fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore") the number of softlockups in __read_vmcore at kdump time have gone down, but they still happen sometimes. In a memory constrained environment like the kdump image, a softlockup is not just a harmless message, but it can interfere with things like RCU freeing memory, causing the crashdump to get stuck. The second loop in __read_vmcore has a lot more opportunities for natural sleep points, like scheduling out while waiting for a data write to happen, but apparently that is not always enough. Add a cond_resched() to the second loop in __read_vmcore to (hopefully) get rid of the softlockups. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110102821.2a37581b@fangorn Fixes: 5cbcb62dddf5 ("fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm: fix assertion in folio_end_read()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
We only need to assert that the uptodate flag is clear if we're going to set it. This hasn't been a problem before now because we have only used folio_end_read() when completing with an error, but it's convenient to use it in squashfs if we discover the folio is already uptodate. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110163300.3346321-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm: vmscan : pgdemote vmstat is not getting updated when MGLRU is enabled.Donet Tom1-0/+3
When MGLRU is enabled, the pgdemote_kswapd, pgdemote_direct, and pgdemote_khugepaged stats in vmstat are not being updated. Commit f77f0c751478 ("mm,memcg: provide per-cgroup counters for NUMA balancing operations") moved the pgdemote vmstat update from demote_folio_list() to shrink_inactive_list(), which is in the normal LRU path. As a result, the pgdemote stats are updated correctly for the normal LRU but not for MGLRU. To address this, we have added the pgdemote stat update in the evict_folios() function, which is in the MGLRU path. With this patch, the pgdemote stats will now be updated correctly when MGLRU is enabled. Without this patch vmstat output when MGLRU is enabled ====================================================== pgdemote_kswapd 0 pgdemote_direct 0 pgdemote_khugepaged 0 With this patch vmstat output when MGLRU is enabled =================================================== pgdemote_kswapd 43234 pgdemote_direct 4691 pgdemote_khugepaged 0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109060540.451261-1-donettom@linux.ibm.com Fixes: f77f0c751478 ("mm,memcg: provide per-cgroup counters for NUMA balancing operations") Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Tested-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kaiyang Zhao <kaiyang2@cs.cmu.edu> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12vmstat: disable vmstat_work on vmstat_cpu_down_prep()Koichiro Den1-2/+13
The upstream commit adcfb264c3ed ("vmstat: disable vmstat_work on vmstat_cpu_down_prep()") introduced another warning during the boot phase so was soon reverted on upstream by commit cd6313beaeae ("Revert "vmstat: disable vmstat_work on vmstat_cpu_down_prep()""). This commit resolves it and reattempts the original fix. Even after mm/vmstat:online teardown, shepherd may still queue work for the dying cpu until the cpu is removed from online mask. While it's quite rare, this means that after unbind_workers() unbinds a per-cpu kworker, it potentially runs vmstat_update for the dying CPU on an irrelevant cpu before entering atomic AP states. When CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y, it results in the following error with the backtrace. BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: \ kworker/7:3/1702 caller is refresh_cpu_vm_stats+0x235/0x5f0 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1702 Comm: kworker/7:3 Tainted: G Tainted: [N]=TEST Workqueue: mm_percpu_wq vmstat_update Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xb0 check_preemption_disabled+0xce/0xe0 refresh_cpu_vm_stats+0x235/0x5f0 vmstat_update+0x17/0xa0 process_one_work+0x869/0x1aa0 worker_thread+0x5e5/0x1100 kthread+0x29e/0x380 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> So, for mm/vmstat:online, disable vmstat_work reliably on teardown and symmetrically enable it on startup. For secondary CPUs during CPU hotplug scenarios, ensure the delayed work is disabled immediately after the initialization. These CPUs are not yet online when start_shepherd_timer() runs on boot CPU. vmstat_cpu_online() will enable the work for them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250108042807.3429745-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Tested-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12zram: fix potential UAF of zram tableKairui Song1-0/+1
If zram_meta_alloc failed early, it frees allocated zram->table without setting it NULL. Which will potentially cause zram_meta_free to access the table if user reset an failed and uninitialized device. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107065446.86928-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: 74363ec674cb ("zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device") Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12selftests/mm: set allocated memory to non-zero content in cow testRyan Roberts1-4/+4
After commit b1f202060afe ("mm: remap unused subpages to shared zeropage when splitting isolated thp"), cow test cases involving swapping out THPs via madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT) started to be skipped due to the subsequent check via pagemap determining that the memory was not actually swapped out. Logs similar to this were emitted: ... # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP (16 kB) ok 2 # SKIP MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled? # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP (16 kB) ok 3 # SKIP MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled? # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP (32 kB) ok 4 # SKIP MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled? ... The commit in question introduces the behaviour of scanning THPs and if their content is predominantly zero, it splits them and replaces the pages which are wholly zero with the zero page. These cow test cases were getting caught up in this. So let's avoid that by filling the contents of all allocated memory with a non-zero value. With this in place, the tests are passing again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107142555.1870101-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Fixes: b1f202060afe ("mm: remap unused subpages to shared zeropage when splitting isolated thp") Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap()Ryan Roberts4-2/+68
When mremap()ing a memory region previously registered with userfaultfd as write-protected but without UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP, an inconsistency in flag clearing leads to a mismatch between the vma flags (which have uffd-wp cleared) and the pte/pmd flags (which do not have uffd-wp cleared). This mismatch causes a subsequent mprotect(PROT_WRITE) to trigger a warning in page_table_check_pte_flags() due to setting the pte to writable while uffd-wp is still set. Fix this by always explicitly clearing the uffd-wp pte/pmd flags on any such mremap() so that the values are consistent with the existing clearing of VM_UFFD_WP. Be careful to clear the logical flag regardless of its physical form; a PTE bit, a swap PTE bit, or a PTE marker. Cover PTE, huge PMD and hugetlb paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107144755.1871363-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com Co-developed-by: Mikołaj Lenczewski <miko.lenczewski@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mikołaj Lenczewski <miko.lenczewski@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/810b44a8-d2ae-4107-b665-5a42eae2d948@arm.com/ Fixes: 63b2d4174c4a ("userfaultfd: wp: add the writeprotect API to userfaultfd ioctl") Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12module: fix writing of livepatch relocations in ROX textPetr Pavlu1-1/+2
A livepatch module can contain a special relocation section .klp.rela.<objname>.<secname> to apply its relocations at the appropriate time and to additionally access local and unexported symbols. When <objname> points to another module, such relocations are processed separately from the regular module relocation process. For instance, only when the target <objname> actually becomes loaded. With CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX, when the livepatch core decides to apply these relocations, their processing results in the following bug: [ 25.827238] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000012ba [ 25.827819] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 25.828153] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 25.828588] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 25.829063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 25.829742] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 452 Comm: insmod Tainted: G O K 6.13.0-rc4-00078-g059dd502b263 #7820 [ 25.830417] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [K]=LIVEPATCH [ 25.830768] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014 [ 25.831651] RIP: 0010:memcmp+0x24/0x60 [ 25.832190] Code: [...] [ 25.833378] RSP: 0018:ffffa40b403a3ae8 EFLAGS: 00000246 [ 25.833637] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93bc81d8e700 RCX: ffffffffc0202000 [ 25.834072] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 00000000000012ba [ 25.834548] RBP: ffffa40b403a3b68 R08: ffffa40b403a3b30 R09: 0000004a00000002 [ 25.835088] R10: ffffffffffffd222 R11: f000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 25.835666] R13: ffffffffc02032ba R14: ffffffffc007d1e0 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 25.836139] FS: 00007fecef8c3080(0000) GS:ffff93bc8f900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 25.836519] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 25.836977] CR2: 00000000000012ba CR3: 0000000002f24000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 25.837442] Call Trace: [ 25.838297] <TASK> [ 25.841083] __write_relocate_add.constprop.0+0xc7/0x2b0 [ 25.841701] apply_relocate_add+0x75/0xa0 [ 25.841973] klp_write_section_relocs+0x10e/0x140 [ 25.842304] klp_write_object_relocs+0x70/0xa0 [ 25.842682] klp_init_object_loaded+0x21/0xf0 [ 25.842972] klp_enable_patch+0x43d/0x900 [ 25.843572] do_one_initcall+0x4c/0x220 [ 25.844186] do_init_module+0x6a/0x260 [ 25.844423] init_module_from_file+0x9c/0xe0 [ 25.844702] idempotent_init_module+0x172/0x270 [ 25.845008] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x69/0xc0 [ 25.845253] do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0 [ 25.845498] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 25.846056] RIP: 0033:0x7fecef9eb25d [ 25.846444] Code: [...] [ 25.847563] RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c5d6de8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 25.848082] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b03f05e470 RCX: 00007fecef9eb25d [ 25.848456] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055b001e74e52 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 25.848969] RBP: 00007ffd0c5d6ea0 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000000004100 [ 25.849411] R10: 00007fecefac7b20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055b001e74e52 [ 25.849905] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000055b03f05e440 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 25.850336] </TASK> [ 25.850553] Modules linked in: deku(OK+) uinput [ 25.851408] CR2: 00000000000012ba [ 25.852085] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The problem is that the .klp.rela.<objname>.<secname> relocations are processed after the module was already formed and mod->rw_copy was reset. However, the code in __write_relocate_add() calls module_writable_address() which translates the target address 'loc' still to 'loc + (mem->rw_copy - mem->base)', with mem->rw_copy now being 0. Fix the problem by returning directly 'loc' in module_writable_address() when the module is already formed. Function __write_relocate_add() knows to use text_poke() in such a case. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107153507.14733-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com Fixes: 0c133b1e78cd ("module: prepare to handle ROX allocations for text") Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reported-by: Marek Maslanka <mmaslanka@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/CAGcaFA2hdThQV6mjD_1_U+GNHThv84+MQvMWLgEuX+LVbAyDxg@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplugYosry Ahmed1-14/+44
In zswap_compress() and zswap_decompress(), the per-CPU acomp_ctx of the current CPU at the beginning of the operation is retrieved and used throughout. However, since neither preemption nor migration are disabled, it is possible that the operation continues on a different CPU. If the original CPU is hotunplugged while the acomp_ctx is still in use, we run into a UAF bug as some of the resources attached to the acomp_ctx are freed during hotunplug in zswap_cpu_comp_dead() (i.e. acomp_ctx.buffer, acomp_ctx.req, or acomp_ctx.acomp). The problem was introduced in commit 1ec3b5fe6eec ("mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration") when the switch to the crypto_acomp API was made. Prior to that, the per-CPU crypto_comp was retrieved using get_cpu_ptr() which disables preemption and makes sure the CPU cannot go away from under us. Preemption cannot be disabled with the crypto_acomp API as a sleepable context is needed. Use the acomp_ctx.mutex to synchronize CPU hotplug callbacks allocating and freeing resources with compression/decompression paths. Make sure that acomp_ctx.req is NULL when the resources are freed. In the compression/decompression paths, check if acomp_ctx.req is NULL after acquiring the mutex (meaning the CPU was offlined) and retry on the new CPU. The initialization of acomp_ctx.mutex is moved from the CPU hotplug callback to the pool initialization where it belongs (where the mutex is allocated). In addition to adding clarity, this makes sure that CPU hotplug cannot reinitialize a mutex that is already locked by compression/decompression. Previously a fix was attempted by holding cpus_read_lock() [1]. This would have caused a potential deadlock as it is possible for code already holding the lock to fall into reclaim and enter zswap (causing a deadlock). A fix was also attempted using SRCU for synchronization, but Johannes pointed out that synchronize_srcu() cannot be used in CPU hotplug notifiers [2]. Alternative fixes that were considered/attempted and could have worked: - Refcounting the per-CPU acomp_ctx. This involves complexity in handling the race between the refcount dropping to zero in zswap_[de]compress() and the refcount being re-initialized when the CPU is onlined. - Disabling migration before getting the per-CPU acomp_ctx [3], but that's discouraged and is a much bigger hammer than needed, and could result in subtle performance issues. [1]https://lkml.kernel.org/20241219212437.2714151-1-yosryahmed@google.com/ [2]https://lkml.kernel.org/20250107074724.1756696-2-yosryahmed@google.com/ [3]https://lkml.kernel.org/20250107222236.2715883-2-yosryahmed@google.com/ [yosryahmed@google.com: remove comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAJD7tkaxS1wjn+swugt8QCvQ-rVF5RZnjxwPGX17k8x9zSManA@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250108222441.3622031-1-yosryahmed@google.com Fixes: 1ec3b5fe6eec ("mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration") Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241113213007.GB1564047@cmpxchg.org/ Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAEkJfYMtSdM5HceNsXUDf5haghD5+o2e7Qv4OcuruL4tPg6OaQ@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12Revert "mm: zswap: fix race between [de]compression and CPU hotunplug"Yosry Ahmed1-16/+3
This reverts commit eaebeb93922ca6ab0dd92027b73d0112701706ef. Commit eaebeb93922c ("mm: zswap: fix race between [de]compression and CPU hotunplug") used the CPU hotplug lock in zswap compress/decompress operations to protect against a race with CPU hotunplug making some per-CPU resources go away. However, zswap compress/decompress can be reached through reclaim while the lock is held, resulting in a potential deadlock as reported by syzbot: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.13.0-rc6-syzkaller-00006-g5428dc1906dd #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/89 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: acomp_ctx_get_cpu mm/zswap.c:886 [inline] ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:908 [inline] ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1439 [inline] ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: zswap_store+0xa74/0x1ba0 mm/zswap.c:1546 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6871 [inline] ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xb58/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3853 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x88/0x130 mm/page_alloc.c:3867 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4070 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4148 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_node_noprof+0x40/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:4337 kmalloc_node_noprof include/linux/slab.h:924 [inline] alloc_worker kernel/workqueue.c:2638 [inline] create_worker+0x11b/0x720 kernel/workqueue.c:2781 workqueue_prepare_cpu+0xe3/0x170 kernel/workqueue.c:6628 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x48d/0x830 kernel/cpu.c:194 __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range kernel/cpu.c:965 [inline] cpuhp_invoke_callback_range kernel/cpu.c:989 [inline] cpuhp_up_callbacks kernel/cpu.c:1020 [inline] _cpu_up+0x2b3/0x580 kernel/cpu.c:1690 cpu_up+0x184/0x230 kernel/cpu.c:1722 cpuhp_bringup_mask+0xdf/0x260 kernel/cpu.c:1788 cpuhp_bringup_cpus_parallel+0xf9/0x160 kernel/cpu.c:1878 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x2b/0x50 kernel/cpu.c:1892 smp_init+0x34/0x150 kernel/smp.c:1009 kernel_init_freeable+0x417/0x5d0 init/main.c:1569 kernel_init+0x1d/0x2b0 init/main.c:1466 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline] validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904 __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849 percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline] cpus_read_lock+0x42/0x150 kernel/cpu.c:490 acomp_ctx_get_cpu mm/zswap.c:886 [inline] zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:908 [inline] zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1439 [inline] zswap_store+0xa74/0x1ba0 mm/zswap.c:1546 swap_writepage+0x647/0xce0 mm/page_io.c:279 shmem_writepage+0x1248/0x1610 mm/shmem.c:1579 pageout mm/vmscan.c:696 [inline] shrink_folio_list+0x35ee/0x57e0 mm/vmscan.c:1374 shrink_inactive_list mm/vmscan.c:1967 [inline] shrink_list mm/vmscan.c:2205 [inline] shrink_lruvec+0x16db/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:5734 mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x385/0x8e0 mm/vmscan.c:6575 mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim mm/memcontrol-v1.c:312 [inline] memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim+0x346/0x810 mm/memcontrol-v1.c:362 balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6975 [inline] kswapd+0x17b3/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); lock(fs_reclaim); rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by kswapd0/89: #0: ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6871 [inline] #0: ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xb58/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 89 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc6-syzkaller-00006-g5428dc1906dd #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline] validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904 __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849 percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline] cpus_read_lock+0x42/0x150 kernel/cpu.c:490 acomp_ctx_get_cpu mm/zswap.c:886 [inline] zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:908 [inline] zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1439 [inline] zswap_store+0xa74/0x1ba0 mm/zswap.c:1546 swap_writepage+0x647/0xce0 mm/page_io.c:279 shmem_writepage+0x1248/0x1610 mm/shmem.c:1579 pageout mm/vmscan.c:696 [inline] shrink_folio_list+0x35ee/0x57e0 mm/vmscan.c:1374 shrink_inactive_list mm/vmscan.c:1967 [inline] shrink_list mm/vmscan.c:2205 [inline] shrink_lruvec+0x16db/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:5734 mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x385/0x8e0 mm/vmscan.c:6575 mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim mm/memcontrol-v1.c:312 [inline] memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim+0x346/0x810 mm/memcontrol-v1.c:362 balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6975 [inline] kswapd+0x17b3/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> Revert the change. A different fix for the race with CPU hotunplug will follow. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107222236.2715883-1-yosryahmed@google.com Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12hugetlb: fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_hugetlbfs_alloc_inodeMuchun Song1-1/+1
hugetlb_file_setup() will pass a NULL @dir to hugetlbfs_get_inode(), so we will access a NULL pointer for @dir. Fix it and set __entry->dr to 0 if @dir is NULL. Because ->i_ino cannot be 0 (see get_next_ino()), there is no confusing if user sees a 0 inode number. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106033118.4640-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: 318580ad7f28 ("hugetlbfs: support tracepoint") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reported-by: Cheung Wall <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/02858D60-43C1-4863-A84F-3C76A8AF1F15@linux.dev/T/# Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Cc: cheung wall <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm: fix div by zero in bdi_ratio_from_pagesStefan Roesch1-2/+8
During testing it has been detected, that it is possible to get div by zero error in bdi_set_min_bytes. The error is caused by the function bdi_ratio_from_pages(). bdi_ratio_from_pages() calls global_dirty_limits. If the dirty threshold is 0, the div by zero is raised. This can happen if the root user is setting: echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio The following is a test case: echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio cd /sys/class/bdi/<device> echo 1 > strict_limit echo 8192 > min_bytes ==> error is raised. The problem is addressed by returning -EINVAL if dirty_ratio or dirty_bytes is set to 0. [shr@devkernel.io: check for -EINVAL in bdi_set_min_bytes() and bdi_set_max_bytes()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250108014723.166637-1-shr@devkernel.io [shr@devkernel.io: v3] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109063411.6591-1-shr@devkernel.io Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250104012037.159386-1-shr@devkernel.io Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> Reported-by: cheung wall <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/87pll35yd0.fsf@devkernel.io/T/#t Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Qiang Zhang <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12x86/execmem: fix ROX cache usage in Xen PV guestsJuergen Gross1-1/+2
The recently introduced ROX cache for modules is assuming large page support in 64-bit mode without testing the related feature bit. This results in breakage when running as a Xen PV guest, as in this mode large pages are not supported. Fix that by testing the X86_FEATURE_PSE capability when deciding whether to enable the ROX cache. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250103065631.26459-1-jgross@suse.com Fixes: 2e45474ab14f ("execmem: add support for cache of large ROX pages") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12filemap: avoid truncating 64-bit offset to 32 bitsMarco Nelissen1-1/+1
On 32-bit kernels, folio_seek_hole_data() was inadvertently truncating a 64-bit value to 32 bits, leading to a possible infinite loop when writing to an xfs filesystem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102190540.1356838-1-marco.nelissen@gmail.com Fixes: 54fa39ac2e00 ("iomap: use mapping_seek_hole_data") Signed-off-by: Marco Nelissen <marco.nelissen@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12tools: fix atomic_set() definition to set the value correctlySuren Baghdasaryan2-2/+2
Currently vma test is failing because of the new vma_assert_attached() assertion. The check is failing because previous refcount_set() inside vma_mark_attached() is a NoOp. Fix the definition of atomic_set() to correctly set the value of the atomic. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241227222220.1726384-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: 9325b8b5a1cb ("tools: add skeleton code for userland testing of VMA logic") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm/mempolicy: count MPOL_WEIGHTED_INTERLEAVE to "interleave_hit"Honggyu Kim1-1/+2
Commit fa3bea4e1f82 introduced MPOL_WEIGHTED_INTERLEAVE but it missed adding its counter to "interleave_hit" of numastat, which is located at /sys/devices/system/node/nodeN/ directory. It'd be better to add weighted interleving counter info to the existing "interleave_hit" instead of introducing a new counter "weighted_interleave_hit". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241227095737.645-1-honggyu.kim@sk.com Fixes: fa3bea4e1f82 ("mm/mempolicy: introduce MPOL_WEIGHTED_INTERLEAVE for weighted interleaving") Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <hyeonggon.yoo@sk.com> Tested-by: Yunjeong Mun <yunjeong.mun@sk.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional infoLuca Ceresoli1-2/+14
Since commit bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") a stack trace line can contain an additional info field that was not present before, in the form of one or more letters in parentheses. E.g.: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 (P) ^^^ When this is present, decode_stacktrace decodes the line incorrectly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 P Extend parsing to decode it correctly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable (drivers/leds/led-core.c:455 (discriminator 7)) (P) The regex to match such lines assumes the info can be extended in the future to other uppercase characters, and will need to be extended in case other characters will be used. Using a much more generic regex might incur in false positives, so this looked like a good tradeoff. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241230-decode_stacktrace-fix-info-v1-1-984910659173@bootlin.com Fixes: bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12mm/kmemleak: fix percpu memory leak detection failureGuo Weikang1-1/+1
kmemleak_alloc_percpu gives an incorrect min_count parameter, causing percpu memory to be considered a gray object. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241227092311.3572500-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Fixes: 8c8685928910 ("mm/kmemleak: use IS_ERR_PCPU() for pointer in the percpu address space") Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12Linux 6.13-rc7Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
2025-01-12KVM: e500: perform hugepage check after looking up the PFNPaolo Bonzini1-109/+69
e500 KVM tries to bypass __kvm_faultin_pfn() in order to map VM_PFNMAP VMAs as huge pages. This is a Bad Idea because VM_PFNMAP VMAs could become noncontiguous as a result of callsto remap_pfn_range(). Instead, use the already existing host PTE lookup to retrieve a valid host-side mapping level after __kvm_faultin_pfn() has returned. Then find the largest size that will satisfy the guest's request while staying within a single host PTE. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-12KVM: e500: map readonly host pages for readPaolo Bonzini1-2/+3
The new __kvm_faultin_pfn() function is upset by the fact that e500 KVM ignores host page permissions - __kvm_faultin requires a "writable" outgoing argument, but e500 KVM is nonchalantly passing NULL. If the host page permissions do not include writability, the shadow TLB entry is forcibly mapped read-only. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-12KVM: e500: track host-writability of pagesPaolo Bonzini2-4/+13
Add the possibility of marking a page so that the UW and SW bits are force-cleared. This is stored in the private info so that it persists across multiple calls to kvmppc_e500_setup_stlbe. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-12KVM: e500: use shadow TLB entry as witness for writabilityPaolo Bonzini1-4/+3
kvmppc_e500_ref_setup is returning whether the guest TLB entry is writable, which is than passed to kvm_release_faultin_page. This makes little sense for two reasons: first, because the function sets up the private data for the page and the return value feels like it has been bolted on the side; second, because what really matters is whether the _shadow_ TLB entry is writable. If it is not writable, the page can be released as non-dirty. Shift from using tlbe_is_writable(gtlbe) to doing the same check on the shadow TLB entry. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-12KVM: e500: always restore irqsPaolo Bonzini1-2/+2
If find_linux_pte fails, IRQs will not be restored. This is unlikely to happen in practice since it would have been reported as hanging hosts, but it should of course be fixed anyway. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-12ALSA: hda/realtek: fixup ASUS H7606WLuke D. Jones1-0/+1
The H7606W laptop has almost the exact same codec setup as the GA403 and so the same quirks apply to it. Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250111022754.177551-2-luke@ljones.dev Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-01-12ALSA: hda/realtek: fixup ASUS GA605WLuke D. Jones1-0/+1
The GA605W laptop has almost the exact same codec setup as the GA403 and so the same quirks apply to it. Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250111022754.177551-1-luke@ljones.dev Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-01-10MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Update my statusMichael Ellerman1-3/+2
Maddy is taking over the day-to-day maintenance of powerpc. I will still be around to help, and as a backup. Re-order the main POWERPC list to put Maddy first to reflect that. KVM/powerpc patches will be handled by Maddy via the powerpc tree with review from Nick, so replace myself with Maddy there. Remove myself from BPF, leaving Hari & Christophe as maintainers. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-10smb: client: sync the root session and superblock context passwords before automountingMeetakshi Setiya1-1/+18
In some cases, when password2 becomes the working password, the client swaps the two password fields in the root session struct, but not in the smb3_fs_context struct in cifs_sb. DFS automounts inherit fs context from their parent mounts. Therefore, they might end up getting the passwords in the stale order. The automount should succeed, because the mount function will end up retrying with the actual password anyway. But to reduce these unnecessary session setup retries for automounts, we can sync the parent context's passwords with the root session's passwords before duplicating it to the child's fs context. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Meetakshi Setiya <msetiya@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-01-10sched_ext: idle: Refresh idle masks during idle-to-idle transitionsAndrea Righi3-15/+59
With the consolidation of put_prev_task/set_next_task(), see commit 436f3eed5c69 ("sched: Combine the last put_prev_task() and the first set_next_task()"), we are now skipping the transition between these two functions when the previous and the next tasks are the same. As a result, the scx idle state of a CPU is updated only when transitioning to or from the idle thread. While this is generally correct, it can lead to uneven and inefficient core utilization in certain scenarios [1]. A typical scenario involves proactive wake-ups: scx_bpf_pick_idle_cpu() selects and marks an idle CPU as busy, followed by a wake-up via scx_bpf_kick_cpu(), without dispatching any tasks. In this case, the CPU continues running the idle thread, returns to idle, but remains marked as busy, preventing it from being selected again as an idle CPU (until a task eventually runs on it and releases the CPU). For example, running a workload that uses 20% of each CPU, combined with an scx scheduler using proactive wake-ups, results in the following core utilization: CPU 0: 25.7% CPU 1: 29.3% CPU 2: 26.5% CPU 3: 25.5% CPU 4: 0.0% CPU 5: 25.5% CPU 6: 0.0% CPU 7: 10.5% To address this, refresh the idle state also in pick_task_idle(), during idle-to-idle transitions, but only trigger ops.update_idle() on actual state changes to prevent unnecessary updates to the scx scheduler and maintain balanced state transitions. With this change in place, the core utilization in the previous example becomes the following: CPU 0: 18.8% CPU 1: 19.4% CPU 2: 18.0% CPU 3: 18.7% CPU 4: 19.3% CPU 5: 18.9% CPU 6: 18.7% CPU 7: 19.3% [1] https://github.com/sched-ext/scx/pull/1139 Fixes: 7c65ae81ea86 ("sched_ext: Don't call put_prev_task_scx() before picking the next task") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-01-10io_uring: don't touch sqd->thread off tw addPavel Begunkov1-4/+1
With IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL all requests are created by the SQPOLL task, which means that req->task should always match sqd->thread. Since accesses to sqd->thread should be separately protected, use req->task in io_req_normal_work_add() instead. Note, in the eyes of io_req_normal_work_add(), the SQPOLL task struct is always pinned and alive, and sqd->thread can either be the task or NULL. It's only problematic if the compiler decides to reload the value after the null check, which is not so likely. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Reported-by: lizetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Fixes: 78f9b61bd8e54 ("io_uring: wake SQPOLL task when task_work is added to an empty queue") Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1cbbe72cf32c45a8fee96026463024cd8564a7d7.1736541357.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10io_uring/sqpoll: zero sqd->thread on tctx errorsPavel Begunkov1-1/+5
Syzkeller reports: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in thread_group_cputime+0x409/0x700 kernel/sched/cputime.c:341 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88803578c510 by task syz.2.3223/27552 Call Trace: <TASK> ... kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602 thread_group_cputime+0x409/0x700 kernel/sched/cputime.c:341 thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0xa6/0x340 kernel/sched/cputime.c:639 getrusage+0x1000/0x1340 kernel/sys.c:1863 io_uring_show_fdinfo+0xdfe/0x1770 io_uring/fdinfo.c:197 seq_show+0x608/0x770 fs/proc/fd.c:68 ... That's due to sqd->task not being cleared properly in cases where SQPOLL task tctx setup fails, which can essentially only happen with fault injection to insert allocation errors. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1251d2025c3e1 ("io_uring/sqpoll: early exit thread if task_context wasn't allocated") Reported-by: syzbot+3d92cfcfa84070b0a470@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/efc7ec7010784463b2e7466d7b5c02c2cb381635.1736519461.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10workqueue: warn if delayed_work is queued to an offlined cpu.Imran Khan1-0/+7
delayed_work submitted to an offlined cpu, will not get executed, after the specified delay if the cpu remains offline. If the cpu never comes online the work will never get executed. checking for online cpu in __queue_delayed_work, does not sound like a good idea because to do this reliably we need hotplug lock and since work may be submitted from atomic contexts, we would have to use cpus_read_trylock. But if trylock fails we would queue the work on any cpu and this may not be optimal because our intended cpu might still be online. Putting a WARN_ON_ONCE for an already offlined cpu, will indicate users of queue_delayed_work_on, if they are (wrongly) trying to queue delayed_work on offlined cpu. Also indicate the problem of using offlined cpu with queue_delayed_work_on, in its description. Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-01-10poll: kill poll_does_not_wait()Oleg Nesterov1-13/+3
It no longer has users. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107162743.GA18947@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-10sock_poll_wait: kill the no longer necessary barrier after poll_wait()Oleg Nesterov1-10/+7
Now that poll_wait() provides a full barrier we can remove smp_mb() from sock_poll_wait(). Also, the poll_does_not_wait() check before poll_wait() just adds the unnecessary confusion, kill it. poll_wait() does the same "p && p->_qproc" check. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107162736.GA18944@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-10io_uring_poll: kill the no longer necessary barrier after poll_wait()Oleg Nesterov1-5/+4
Now that poll_wait() provides a full barrier we can remove smp_rmb() from io_uring_poll(). In fact I don't think smp_rmb() was correct, it can't serialize LOADs and STOREs. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107162730.GA18940@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-10poll_wait: kill the obsolete wait_address checkOleg Nesterov1-1/+1
This check is historical and no longer needed, wait_address is never NULL. These days we rely on the poll_table->_qproc check. NULL if select/poll is not going to sleep, or it already has a data to report, or all waiters have already been registered after the 1st iteration. However, poll_table *p can be NULL, see p9_fd_poll() for example, so we can't remove the "p != NULL" check. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250106180325.GF7233@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107162724.GA18926@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-10poll_wait: add mb() to fix theoretical race between waitqueue_active() and .poll()Oleg Nesterov1-1/+9
As the comment above waitqueue_active() explains, it can only be used if both waker and waiter have mb()'s that pair with each other. However __pollwait() is broken in this respect. This is not pipe-specific, but let's look at pipe_poll() for example: poll_wait(...); // -> __pollwait() -> add_wait_queue() LOAD(pipe->head); LOAD(pipe->head); In theory these LOAD()'s can leak into the critical section inside add_wait_queue() and can happen before list_add(entry, wq_head), in this case pipe_poll() can race with wakeup_pipe_readers/writers which do smp_mb(); if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) wake_up_interruptible(wq_head); There are more __pollwait()-like functions (grep init_poll_funcptr), and it seems that at least ep_ptable_queue_proc() has the same problem, so the patch adds smp_mb() into poll_wait(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250102163320.GA17691@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107162717.GA18922@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-10xfs: lock dquot buffer before detaching dquot from b_li_listDarrick J. Wong1-1/+2
We have to lock the buffer before we can delete the dquot log item from the buffer's log item list. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13-rc3 Fixes: acc8f8628c3737 ("xfs: attach dquot buffer to dquot log item buffer") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-01-10fs: debugfs: fix open proxy for unsafe filesJohannes Berg1-1/+1
In the previous commit referenced below, I had to split the short fops handling into different proxy fops. This necessitated knowing out-of-band whether or not the ops are short or full, when attempting to convert from fops to allocated fsdata. Unfortunately, I only converted full_proxy_open() which is used for the new full_proxy_open_regular() and full_proxy_open_short(), but forgot about the call in open_proxy_open(), used for debugfs_create_file_unsafe(). Fix that, it never has short fops. Fixes: f8f25893a477 ("fs: debugfs: differentiate short fops with proxy ops") Reported-by: Suresh Kumar Kurmi <suresh.kumar.kurmi@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202501101055.bb8bf3e7-lkp@intel.com Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110085826.cd74f3b7a36b.I430c79c82ec3f954c2ff9665753bf6ac9e63eef8@changeid Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10uprobes: Fix race in uprobe_free_utaskJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Max Makarov reported kernel panic [1] in perf user callchain code. The reason for that is the race between uprobe_free_utask and bpf profiler code doing the perf user stack unwind and is triggered within uprobe_free_utask function: - after current->utask is freed and - before current->utask is set to NULL general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x9e759c37ee555c76: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI RIP: 0010:is_uprobe_at_func_entry+0x28/0x80 ... ? die_addr+0x36/0x90 ? exc_general_protection+0x217/0x420 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 ? is_uprobe_at_func_entry+0x28/0x80 perf_callchain_user+0x20a/0x360 get_perf_callchain+0x147/0x1d0 bpf_get_stackid+0x60/0x90 bpf_prog_9aac297fb833e2f5_do_perf_event+0x434/0x53b ? __smp_call_single_queue+0xad/0x120 bpf_overflow_handler+0x75/0x110 ... asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 RIP: 0010:__kmem_cache_free+0x1cb/0x350 ... ? uprobe_free_utask+0x62/0x80 ? acct_collect+0x4c/0x220 uprobe_free_utask+0x62/0x80 mm_release+0x12/0xb0 do_exit+0x26b/0xaa0 __x64_sys_exit+0x1b/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x80 It can be easily reproduced by running following commands in separate terminals: # while :; do bpftrace -e 'uprobe:/bin/ls:_start { printf("hit\n"); }' -c ls; done # bpftrace -e 'profile:hz:100000 { @[ustack()] = count(); }' Fixing this by making sure current->utask pointer is set to NULL before we start to release the utask object. [1] https://github.com/grafana/pyroscope/issues/3673 Fixes: cfa7f3d2c526 ("perf,x86: avoid missing caller address in stack traces captured in uprobe") Reported-by: Max Makarov <maxpain@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109141440.2692173-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2025-01-10ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for Ayaneo System using CS35L41 HDAStefan Binding1-0/+1
Add support for Ayaneo Portable Game System. System use 2 CS35L41 Amps with HDA, using Internal boost, with I2C Signed-off-by: Stefan Binding <sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250109165455.645810-1-sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-01-09scsi: iscsi: Fix redundant response for ISCSI_UEVENT_GET_HOST_STATS requestXiang Zhang1-1/+3
The ISCSI_UEVENT_GET_HOST_STATS request is already handled in iscsi_get_host_stats(). This fix ensures that redundant responses are skipped in iscsi_if_rx(). - On success: send reply and stats from iscsi_get_host_stats() within if_recv_msg(). - On error: fall through. Signed-off-by: Xiang Zhang <hawkxiang.cpp@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107022432.65390-1-hawkxiang.cpp@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-01-09scsi: core: Fix command pass through retry regressionMike Christie1-0/+3
scsi_check_passthrough() is always called, but it doesn't check for if a command completed successfully. As a result, if a command was successful and the caller used SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY to indicate what failures it wanted to retry, we will end up retrying the command. This will cause delays during device discovery because of the command being sent multiple times. For some USB devices it can also cause the wrong device size to be used. This patch adds a check for if the command was successful. If it is we return immediately instead of trying to match a failure. Fixes: 994724e6b3f0 ("scsi: core: Allow passthrough to request midlayer retries") Reported-by: Kris Karas <bugs-a21@moonlit-rail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219652 Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107010220.7215-1-michael.christie@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-01-10tracing/kprobes: Fix to free objects when failed to copy a symbolMasami Hiramatsu (Google)1-2/+4
In __trace_kprobe_create(), if something fails it must goto error block to free objects. But when strdup() a symbol, it returns without that. Fix it to goto the error block to free objects correctly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/173643297743.1514810.2408159540454241947.stgit@devnote2/ Fixes: 6212dd29683e ("tracing/kprobes: Use dyn_event framework for kprobe events") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-09firewall: remove misplaced semicolon from stm32_firewall_get_firewallguanjing1-1/+1
Remove misplaced colon in stm32_firewall_get_firewall() which results in a syntax error when the code is compiled without CONFIG_STM32_FIREWALL. Fixes: 5c9668cfc6d7 ("firewall: introduce stm32_firewall framework") Signed-off-by: guanjing <guanjing@cmss.chinamobile.com> Reviewed-by: Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier@foss.st.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-01-09drivers/perf: riscv: Do not allow invalid raw event configAtish Patra1-2/+5
The SBI specification allows only lower 48bits of hpmeventX to be configured via SBI PMU. Currently, the driver masks of the higher bits but doesn't return an error. This will lead to an additional SBI call for config matching which should return for an invalid event error in most of the cases. However, if a platform(i.e Rocket and sifive cores) implements a bitmap of all bits in the event encoding this will lead to an incorrect event being programmed leading to user confusion. Report the error to the user if higher bits are set during the event mapping itself to avoid the confusion and save an additional SBI call. Suggested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-3-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-01-09drivers/perf: riscv: Return error for default caseAtish Patra1-2/+3
If the upper two bits has an invalid valid (0x1), the event mapping is not reliable as it returns an uninitialized variable. Return appropriate value for the default case. Fixes: f0c9363db2dd ("perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling") Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-2-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-01-09drivers/perf: riscv: Fix Platform firmware event dataAtish Patra2-7/+6
Platform firmware event data field is allowed to be 62 bits for Linux as uppper most two bits are reserved to indicate SBI fw or platform specific firmware events. However, the event data field is masked as per the hardware raw event mask which is not correct. Fix the platform firmware event data field with proper mask. Fixes: f0c9363db2dd ("perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling") Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-1-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-01-09tools: selftests: riscv: Add test count for vstate_prctlYong-Xuan Wang1-0/+2
Add the test count to drop the warning message. "Planned tests != run tests (0 != 1)" Fixes: 7cf6198ce22d ("selftests: Test RISC-V Vector prctl interface") Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <AndybnAC@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220091730.28006-3-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-01-09tools: selftests: riscv: Add pass message for v_initval_nolibcYong-Xuan Wang1-0/+4
Add the pass message after we successfully complete the test. Fixes: 5c93c4c72fbc ("selftests: Test RISC-V Vector's first-use handler") Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <AndybnAC@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220091730.28006-2-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>