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OF APIs are usually NULL-aware and returns an error in case when
device node is not present or supported. We already have a check
for the returned value, no need to check for the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321193044.457649-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Clang warns (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y):
drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c:596:2: error: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Werror,-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
596 | default:
| ^
drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c:596:2: note: insert 'break;' to avoid fall-through
596 | default:
| ^
| break;
1 error generated.
Clang is a little more pedantic than GCC, which does not warn when
falling through to a case that is just break or return. Clang's version
is more in line with the kernel's own stance in deprecated.rst, which
states that all switch/case blocks must end in either break,
fallthrough, continue, goto, or return. Add the missing break to silence
the warning.
Fixes: 0430bf9bc1ac ("i3c: master: svc: Fix missing STOP for master request")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319-i3c-fix-clang-fallthrough-v1-1-d8e02be1ef5c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The controller driver nacked the master request but didn't emit a
STOP to end the transaction. The driver shall refuse the unsupported
requests and return the controller state to IDLE by emitting a STOP.
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318053606.3087121-4-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The target can send the MDB byte followed by additional data bytes.
The readl on MRDATAB reads one actual byte, but the readsl advances
the destination pointer by 4 bytes. This causes the subsequent payload
to be copied to wrong position in the destination buffer.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: dd3c52846d59 ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318053606.3087121-3-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The code does not add IBI rules for devices with controller capability.
However, the secondary controller has the controller capability and works
at target mode when the device is probed. Therefore, add IBI rules for
such devices.
Fixes: dd3c52846d59 ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318053606.3087121-2-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The return value of i3c_master_get_free_addr is assigned to a variable
with wrong type, so it can't be negative. Use a signed integer for the
return value. If the value is negative, break the process and propagate
the error code.
This commit also fixes the uninitialized symbol 'dyn_addr', reported
by Smatch static checker.
Fixes: 4008a74e0f9b ("i3c: master: svc: Fix npcm845 FIFO empty issue")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/029e5ac0-5444-4a8e-bca4-cec55950d2b9@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310023304.2335792-1-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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When MCONFIG.SKEW=0 and MCONFIG.ODHPP=0, the ENTDAA transaction gets
corrupted and results in a no repeated-start condition at the end of
address assignment.
Workaround: Set MCONFIG.SKEW to 1 before initiating the DAA process.
After the DAA process is completed, return MCONFIG.SKEW to its previous
value.
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306075429.2265183-6-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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I3C HW may generate an invalid SlvStart event when emitting a STOP.
If it is a true SlvStart, the MSTATUS state is SLVREQ. Check the
MSTATUS state to ignore the false event.
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306075429.2265183-5-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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I3C HW stalls the write transfer if the transmit FIFO becomes empty,
when new data is written to FIFO, I3C HW resumes the transfer but the
first transmitted data bit may have the wrong value.
Fill the FIFO in advance to prevent FIFO from becoming empty.
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306075429.2265183-4-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Nuvoton npcm845 SoC uses an older IP version, which has specific
hardware issues that need to be addressed with a different compatible
string.
Add driver data for different compatible strings to define platform
specific quirks.
Add compatible string for npcm845 to define its own driver data.
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306075429.2265183-3-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Nuvoton npcm845 SoC uses the same Silvico IP but an older version.
Need to add a new compatible string to distinguish between different
hardware versions.
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu@nuvoton.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306075429.2265183-2-yschu@nuvoton.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Describe optional power-domains property.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fb8adcd318b1023ca6b90d294e46ae3b59dc1280.1740490666.git.michal.simek@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Ensure the FIFO is empty before issuing the DAA command to prevent
incorrect command data from being sent. Align with other data transfers,
such as svc_i3c_master_start_xfer_locked(), which flushes the FIFO before
sending a command.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129162250.3629189-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Use the i2c_get/put_dma_safe_msg_buf for I2C transfers instead of using
the I3C-specific API.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204091702.4014466-2-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The change is necessary to enable the use of the
`i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf()` API, which requires a non-const
`struct i2c_msg *` to operate. The `i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf()` function
ensures safe handling of I2C messages when using DMA, making it essential
for scenarios where DMA transfers are involved. By removing the `const`
qualifier, this patch allows drivers to prepare and manage DMA-safe
buffers directly.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204091702.4014466-1-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add Frank Li as NXP i3c controller driver as maintainer and add mail list
imx@lists.linux.dev for it.
Add Frank Li as I3C subsystem reviewer.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815141609.4089406-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Conor Culhane's email address (conor.culhane@silvaco.com) is no longer
accessible, and there has been no activity from him on
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-i3c/ in the past two years.
To avoid email delivery failure messages when sending patches to the I3C
mailing list, remove him from the Maintainers section and move him to the
credits.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204161151.2179596-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Summary of Changes since 2024.11.30:
Fix regression in 2023.11.07 that affinitized forked child
in one-shot mode.
Harden one-shot mode against hotplug online/offline
Enable RAPL SysWatt column by default.
Add initial PTL, CWF platform support.
Harden initial PMT code in response to early use.
Enable first built-in PMT counter: CWF c1e residency
Refuse to run on unsupported platforms without --force,
to encourage updating to a version that supports the system,
and to avoid no-so-useful measurement results.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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MM developers have an interest in the xarray code.
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Revert c7bb5cf9fc4e ("xarray: port tests to kunit"). It broke the build
when compiing the xarray userspace test harness code.
Reported-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/07cf896e-adf8-414f-a629-a808fc26014a@oracle.com
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Ensure test-only changes are sent to the relevant maintainer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250129-xarray-test-maintainer-v1-1-482e31f30f47@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Update .mailmap to reflect my new (and final) primary email address,
carlos.bilbao@kernel.org. Also update contact information in files
Documentation/translations/sp_SP/index.rst and MAINTAINERS.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250130012248.1196208-1-carlos.bilbao@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org>
Cc: Carlos Bilbao <bilbao@vt.edu>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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gather_bootmem_prealloc() assumes the start nid as 0 and size as
num_node_state(N_MEMORY). That means in case if memory attached numa
nodes are interleaved, then gather_bootmem_prealloc_parallel() will fail
to scan few of these nodes.
Since memory attached numa nodes can be interleaved in any fashion, hence
ensure that the current code checks for all numa node ids
(.size = nr_node_ids). Let's still keep max_threads as N_MEMORY, so that
it can distributes all nr_node_ids among the these many no. threads.
e.g. qemu cmdline
========================
numa_cmd="-numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1,cpus=2-3 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-1 -numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=20"
mem_cmd="-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=16G"
w/o this patch for cmdline (default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=2):
==========================
~ # cat /proc/meminfo |grep -i huge
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemHugePages: 0 kB
FileHugePages: 0 kB
HugePages_Total: 0
HugePages_Free: 0
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
HugePages_Surp: 0
Hugepagesize: 1048576 kB
Hugetlb: 0 kB
with this patch for cmdline (default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=2):
===========================
~ # cat /proc/meminfo |grep -i huge
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemHugePages: 0 kB
FileHugePages: 0 kB
HugePages_Total: 2
HugePages_Free: 2
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
HugePages_Surp: 0
Hugepagesize: 1048576 kB
Hugetlb: 2097152 kB
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f8d8dad3a5471d284f54185f65d575a6aaab692b.1736592534.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Fixes: b78b27d02930 ("hugetlb: parallelize 1G hugetlb initialization")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavrampu@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gang Li <gang.li@linux.dev>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We can run into an infinite loop in __get_longterm_locked() when
collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() finds only folios that are isolated
from the LRU or were never added to the LRU. This can happen when all
folios to be pinned are never added to the LRU, for example when
vm_ops->fault allocated pages using cma_alloc() and never added them to
the LRU.
Fix it by simply taking a look at the list in the single caller, to see if
anything was added.
[zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com: move definition of local]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250122012604.3654667-1-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250121020159.3636477-1-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
Fixes: 67e139b02d99 ("mm/gup.c: refactor check_and_migrate_movable_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Aijun Sun <aijun.sun@unisoc.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There is a code error that will cause the swap entry allocator to reclaim
and check the whole cluster with an unexpected tail offset instead of the
part that needs to be reclaimed. This may cause corruption of the swap
map, so fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250130115131.37777-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Fixes: 3b644773eefd ("mm, swap: reduce contention on device lock")
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Update my email address.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250122-wip-obbardc-update-email-v2-1-12bde6b79ad0@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <christopher.obbard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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On NUMA systems, __GFP_THISNODE indicates that an allocation _must_ be on
a particular node, and failure to allocate on the desired node will result
in a failed allocation.
Skip __GFP_THISNODE allocations if we are running on a NUMA system, since
KFENCE can't guarantee which node its pool pages are allocated on.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250124120145.410066-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: 236e9f153852 ("kfence: skip all GFP_ZONEMASK allocations")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Chistoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Since nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig() in nilfs_fiemap() calculates its result
by being prepared to go through potentially maxblocks == INT_MAX blocks,
the value in n may experience an overflow caused by left shift of blkbits.
While it is extremely unlikely to occur, play it safe and cast right hand
expression to wider type to mitigate the issue.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with static analysis
tool SVACE.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250124222133.5323-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 622daaff0a89 ("nilfs2: fiemap support")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There are 4 NUMA nodes on my machine, and each NUMA node has 32GB of
memory. I have configured 16GB of CMA memory on each NUMA node, and
starting a 32GB virtual machine with device passthrough is extremely slow,
taking almost an hour.
Long term GUP cannot allocate memory from CMA area, so a maximum of 16 GB
of no-CMA memory on a NUMA node can be used as virtual machine memory.
There is 16GB of free CMA memory on a NUMA node, which is sufficient to
pass the order-0 watermark check, causing the __compaction_suitable()
function to consistently return true.
For costly allocations, if the __compaction_suitable() function always
returns true, it causes the __alloc_pages_slowpath() function to fail to
exit at the appropriate point. This prevents timely fallback to
allocating memory on other nodes, ultimately resulting in excessively long
virtual machine startup times.
Call trace:
__alloc_pages_slowpath
if (compact_result == COMPACT_SKIPPED ||
compact_result == COMPACT_DEFERRED)
goto nopage; // should exit __alloc_pages_slowpath() from here
We could use the real unmovable allocation context to have
__zone_watermark_unusable_free() subtract CMA pages, and thus we won't
pass the order-0 check anymore once the non-CMA part is exhausted. There
is some risk that in some different scenario the compaction could in fact
migrate pages from the exhausted non-CMA part of the zone to the CMA part
and succeed, and we'll skip it instead. But only __GFP_NORETRY
allocations should be affected in the immediate "goto nopage" when
compaction is skipped, others will attempt with DEF_COMPACT_PRIORITY
anyway and won't fail without trying to compact-migrate the non-CMA
pageblocks into CMA pageblocks first, so it should be fine.
After this fix, it only takes a few tens of seconds to start a 32GB
virtual machine with device passthrough functionality.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1736335854-548-1-git-send-email-yangge1116@126.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1737788037-8439-1-git-send-email-yangge1116@126.com
Signed-off-by: yangge <yangge1116@126.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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If a memory allocation fails during dup_mmap(), the maple tree can be left
in an unsafe state for other iterators besides the exit path. All the
locks are dropped before the exit_mmap() call (in mm/mmap.c), but the
incomplete mm_struct can be reached through (at least) the rmap finding
the vmas which have a pointer back to the mm_struct.
Up to this point, there have been no issues with being able to find an
mm_struct that was only partially initialised. Syzbot was able to make
the incomplete mm_struct fail with recent forking changes, so it has been
proven unsafe to use the mm_struct that hasn't been initialised, as
referenced in the link below.
Although 8ac662f5da19f ("fork: avoid inappropriate uprobe access to
invalid mm") fixed the uprobe access, it does not completely remove the
race.
This patch sets the MMF_OOM_SKIP to avoid the iteration of the vmas on the
oom side (even though this is extremely unlikely to be selected as an oom
victim in the race window), and sets MMF_UNSTABLE to avoid other potential
users from using a partially initialised mm_struct.
When registering vmas for uprobe, skip the vmas in an mm that is marked
unstable. Modifying a vma in an unstable mm may cause issues if the mm
isn't fully initialised.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6756d273.050a0220.2477f.003d.GAE@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250127170221.1761366-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: d24062914837 ("fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Handle more gracefully cases where no SRAT information is available, like
in VMs with no Numa support, and allow fake-numa configuration to complete
successfully in these cases
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250127171623.1523171-1-bfaccini@nvidia.com
Fixes: 63db8170bf34 (“mm/fake-numa: allow later numa node hotplug”)
Signed-off-by: Bruno Faccini <bfaccini@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <hyeonggon.yoo@sk.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Memblock allocations are registered by kmemleak separately, based on their
physical address. During the scanning stage, it checks whether an object
is within the min_low_pfn and max_low_pfn boundaries and ignores it
otherwise.
With the recent addition of __percpu pointer leak detection (commit
6c99d4eb7c5e ("kmemleak: enable tracking for percpu pointers")), kmemleak
started reporting leaks in setup_zone_pageset() and
setup_per_cpu_pageset(). These were caused by the node_data[0] object
(initialised in alloc_node_data()) ending on the PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)
boundary. The non-strict upper boundary check introduced by commit
84c326299191 ("mm: kmemleak: check physical address when scan") causes the
pg_data_t object to be ignored (not scanned) and the __percpu pointers it
contains to be reported as leaks.
Make the max_low_pfn upper boundary check strict when deciding whether to
ignore a physical address object and not scan it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250127184233.2974311-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Fixes: 84c326299191 ("mm: kmemleak: check physical address when scan")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: Patrick Wang <patrick.wang.shcn@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.0.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Map my previous work email to my current one.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250120205659.139027-1-hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hans verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Moving to a linux.dev email address.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250123231344.817358-1-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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At least recent gdb releases (seen with 14.2) return SP_EL0 as signed long
which lets the right-shift always return 0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcd2fabc-9131-4b48-8419-6444e2d67454@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In shrink_folio_list(), demote_folio_list() can be called 2 times.
Currently stat->nr_demoted will only store the last nr_demoted( the later
nr_demoted is always zero, the former nr_demoted will get lost), as a
result number of demoted pages is not accurate.
Accumulate the nr_demoted count across multiple calls to
demote_folio_list(), ensuring accurate reporting of demotion statistics.
[lizhijian@fujitsu.com: introduce local nr_demoted to fix nr_reclaimed double counting]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111015253.425693-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110122133.423481-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Fixes: f77f0c751478 ("mm,memcg: provide per-cgroup counters for NUMA balancing operations")
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kaiyang Zhao <kaiyang2@cs.cmu.edu>
Tested-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 23aab037106d ("ocfs2: fix UBSAN warning in ocfs2_verify_volume()")
introduced a regression bug. The blksz_bits value is already converted to
CPU endian in the previous code; therefore, the code shouldn't use
le32_to_cpu() anymore.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250121112204.12834-1-heming.zhao@suse.com
Fixes: 23aab037106d ("ocfs2: fix UBSAN warning in ocfs2_verify_volume()")
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit c1b3bb73d55e ("mm/zsmalloc: use zpdesc in
trylock_zspage()/lock_zspage()") introduces is_first_zpdesc() function.
However, the function is only used when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y.
When building with LLVM=1 and W=1 option, the following warning is
generated:
$ make -j12 W=1 LLVM=1 mm/zsmalloc.o
mm/zsmalloc.c:455:20: error: function 'is_first_zpdesc' is not needed and will not be emitted [-Werror,-Wunneeded-internal-declaration]
455 | static inline bool is_first_zpdesc(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
Fix the warning by adding __maybe_unused attribute to the function.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250127231631.4363-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com
Fixes: c1b3bb73d55e ("mm/zsmalloc: use zpdesc in trylock_zspage()/lock_zspage()")
Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501240958.4ILzuBrH-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This fixes the following hard lockup in isolate_lru_folios() during memory
reclaim. If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios this may trigger
watchdog.
watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0
Call Trace:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40
folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90
folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150
lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40
process_one_work+0x17d/0x350
worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
kthread+0xe8/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
lruvec->lru_lock owner:
PID: 2865 TASK: ffff888139214d40 CPU: 40 COMMAND: "kswapd0"
#0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555
#1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171
#2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920
#3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4
#4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde
[exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403]
RIP: ffffffffa597df53 RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28 RFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60 RCX: ffffea04a2196f88
RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60 RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60 RDI: ffffea04a2197048
RBP: ffff88812cbd3010 R8: ffffea04a2197008 R9: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffea04a2197008
R13: ffffea04a2197048 R14: ffffc90006fb7de8 R15: 0000000003e3e937
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
<NMI exception stack>
#5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
#6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788
#7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0
#8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354
#9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238
crash>
Scenario:
User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active.
Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area.
Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached.
However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from
the ZONE_NORMAL area.
Reproduce:
Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon).
mkdir /tmp/memory
mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M
tail /tmp/memory/block
Terminal 2:
vmstat -a 1
active will increase.
procs ---memory--- ---swap-- ---io---- -system-- ---cpu--- ...
r b swpd free inact active si so bi bo
1 0 0 1445623076 45898836 83646008 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445623076 43450228 86094616 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445623076 41003480 88541364 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445623076 38557088 90987756 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445623076 36109688 93435156 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445619552 33663256 95881632 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445619804 31217140 98327792 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445619804 28769988 100774944 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445619804 26322348 103222584 0 0 0
1 0 0 1445619804 23875592 105669340 0 0 0
cat /proc/meminfo | head
Active(anon) increase.
MemTotal: 1579941036 kB
MemFree: 1445618500 kB
MemAvailable: 1453013224 kB
Buffers: 6516 kB
Cached: 128653956 kB
SwapCached: 0 kB
Active: 118110812 kB
Inactive: 11436620 kB
Active(anon): 115345744 kB
Inactive(anon): 945292 kB
When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark.
perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR
perf script
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2
nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29
nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
See nr_scanned=28835844.
28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB.
If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur.
In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup.
Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB.
[ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000
ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000
ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8
ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48
ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937
ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000
About the Fixes:
Why did it take eight years to be discovered?
The problem requires the following conditions to occur:
1. The device memory should be large enough.
2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area.
3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark.
If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32
area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect.
notes:
The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL,
but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241119060842.274072-1-liuye@kylinos.cn
Fixes: b2e18757f2c9 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis")
Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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If CONFIG_I2C=n:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for SND_SOC_AK4642
Depends on [n]: SOUND [=y] && SND [=y] && SND_SOC [=y] && I2C [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- SH_7724_SOLUTION_ENGINE [=y] && CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7724 [=y] && SND_SIMPLE_CARD [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for SND_SOC_DA7210
Depends on [n]: SOUND [=y] && SND [=y] && SND_SOC [=y] && SND_SOC_I2C_AND_SPI [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- SH_ECOVEC [=y] && CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7724 [=y] && SND_SIMPLE_CARD [=y]
Fix this by replacing select by imply, instead of adding a dependency on
I2C.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501240836.OvXqmANX-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
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Commit 654102df2ac2 ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in
boot DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs.
Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB when built-in DTB support is enabled.
To keep consistency across architectures, this commit also renames
CONFIG_USE_BUILTIN_DTB to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB, and
CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
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On a system with n CPUs and m interrupts, there will be n*m decimal
values yielded via seq_printf(.."%10u "..) which has significant costs
parsing format string and is less efficient than seq_put_decimal_ull_width().
Stress reading /proc/interrupts indicates ~30% performance improvement with
this patch.
Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
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This bogus stale file was added in commit 101971298be2 ("riscv: add a
warning when physical memory address overflows"). It's the old location
for what is now 'security/selinux/genheaders'.
It looks like it got incorrectly committed back when that file was in
the old location, and then rebasing kept the bogus file alive.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20250201020003.GA77370@sol.localdomain/
Fixes: 101971298be2 ("riscv: add a warning when physical memory address overflows")
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This reverts commit 3dd075fe8ebbc6fcbf998f81a75b8c4b159a6195.
Tomasz has reported that his device, Generalplus Technology Inc. 808 Camera,
with ID 1b3f:2002, stopped being detected:
$ ls -l /dev/video*
zsh: no matches found: /dev/video*
[ 7.230599] usb 3-2: Found multiple Units with ID 5
This particular device is non-compliant, having both the Output Terminal
and Processing Unit with ID 5. uvc_scan_fallback, though, is able to build
a chain. However, when media elements are added and uvc_mc_create_links
call uvc_entity_by_id, it will get the incorrect entity,
media_create_pad_link will WARN, and it will fail to register the entities.
In order to reinstate support for such devices in a timely fashion,
reverting the fix for these warnings is appropriate. A proper fix that
considers the existence of such non-compliant devices will be submitted in
a later development cycle.
Reported-by: Tomasz Sikora <sikora.tomus@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3dd075fe8ebb ("media: uvcvideo: Require entities to have a non-zero unique ID")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114200045.1401644-1-cascardo@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Since commit bede169618c6 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and
additional kernel objects"), Clang LTO builds do not perform any
optimizations when CONFIG_OBJTOOL is disabled (e.g., for ARCH=arm64).
This is because every LLVM bitcode file is immediately converted to
ELF format before the object files are linked together.
This commit fixes the breakage.
Fixes: bede169618c6 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects")
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
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Due to the fact that runtime const ELF sections are named without a
leading period or double underscore, the RSTRIP logic that removes the
static RELA sections from vmlinux fails to identify them. This results
in a situation like below, where some sections that were supposed to get
removed are left behind.
[Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al
[58] runtime_shift_d_hash_shift PROGBITS ffffffff83500f50 2900f50 000014 00 A 0 0 1
[59] .relaruntime_shift_d_hash_shift RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f00 000078 18 I 70 58 8
[60] runtime_ptr_dentry_hashtable PROGBITS ffffffff83500f68 2900f68 000014 00 A 0 0 1
[61] .relaruntime_ptr_dentry_hashtable RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f78 000078 18 I 70 60 8
[62] runtime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX PROGBITS ffffffff83500f80 2900f80 000238 00 A 0 0 1
[63] .relaruntime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX RELA 0000000000000000 55b6ff0 000d50 18 I 70 62 8
So tweak the match expression to strip all sections starting with .rel.
While at it, consolidate the logic used by RISC-V, s390 and x86 into a
single shared Makefile library command.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjk3ynjomNvFN8jf9A1k=qSc=JFF591W00uXj-qqNUxPQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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As SMB protocol distinguish between symlink to directory and symlink to
file, add some mechanism to disallow resolving incompatible types.
When SMB symlink is of the directory type, ensure that its target path ends
with slash. This forces Linux to not allow resolving such symlink to file.
And when SMB symlink is of the file type and its target path ends with
slash then returns an error as such symlink is unresolvable. Such symlink
always points to invalid location as file cannot end with slash.
As POSIX server does not distinguish between symlinks to file and symlink
directory, do not apply this change for symlinks from POSIX SMB server. For
POSIX SMB servers, this change does nothing.
This mimics Windows behavior of native SMB symlinks.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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To 2.53
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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This change implements support for creating new symlink in WSL-style by
Linux cifs client when -o reparse=wsl mount option is specified. WSL-style
symlink uses reparse point with tag IO_REPARSE_TAG_LX_SYMLINK and symlink
target location is stored in reparse buffer in UTF-8 encoding prefixed by
32-bit flags. Flags bits are unknown, but it was observed that WSL always
sets flags to value 0x02000000. Do same in Linux cifs client.
New symlinks would be created in WSL-style only in case the mount option
-o reparse=wsl is specified, which is not by default. So default CIFS
mounts are not affected by this change.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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