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Commit bfc8c90139eb ("mem-hotplug: implement get/put_online_mems")
introduced new functions get/put_online_mems() and mem_hotplug_begin/end()
in order to allow similar semantics for memory hotplug like for cpu
hotplug.
The corresponding functions for cpu hotplug are get/put_online_cpus()
and cpu_hotplug_begin/done() for cpu hotplug.
The commit however missed to introduce functions that would serialize
memory hotplug operations like they are done for cpu hotplug with
cpu_maps_update_begin/done().
This basically leaves mem_hotplug.active_writer unprotected and allows
concurrent writers to modify it, which may lead to problems as outlined
by commit f931ab479dd2 ("mm: fix devm_memremap_pages crash, use
mem_hotplug_{begin, done}").
That commit was extended again with commit b5d24fda9c3d ("mm,
devm_memremap_pages: hold device_hotplug lock over mem_hotplug_{begin,
done}") which serializes memory hotplug operations for some call sites
by using the device_hotplug lock.
In addition with commit 3fc21924100b ("mm: validate device_hotplug is held
for memory hotplug") a sanity check was added to mem_hotplug_begin() to
verify that the device_hotplug lock is held.
This in turn triggers the following warning on s390:
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1 at drivers/base/core.c:643 assert_held_device_hotplug+0x4a/0x58
Call Trace:
assert_held_device_hotplug+0x40/0x58)
mem_hotplug_begin+0x34/0xc8
add_memory_resource+0x7e/0x1f8
add_memory+0xda/0x130
add_memory_merged+0x15c/0x178
sclp_detect_standby_memory+0x2ae/0x2f8
do_one_initcall+0xa2/0x150
kernel_init_freeable+0x228/0x2d8
kernel_init+0x2a/0x140
kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
One possible fix would be to add more lock_device_hotplug() and
unlock_device_hotplug() calls around each call site of
mem_hotplug_begin/end(). But that would give the device_hotplug lock
additional semantics it better should not have (serialize memory hotplug
operations).
Instead add a new memory_add_remove_lock which has the similar semantics
like cpu_add_remove_lock for cpu hotplug.
To keep things hopefully a bit easier the lock will be locked and unlocked
within the mem_hotplug_begin/end() functions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170314125226.16779-2-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When vmalloc() fails it prints a very lengthy message with all the
details about memory consumption assuming that it happened due to OOM.
However, vmalloc() can also fail due to fatal signal pending. In such
case the message is quite confusing because it suggests that it is OOM
but the numbers suggest otherwise. The messages can also pollute
console considerably.
Don't warn when vmalloc() fails due to fatal signal pending.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170313114425.72724-1-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We still get a build error in random configurations, after this has been
modified a few times:
In file included from include/linux/mm.h:68:0,
from include/linux/suspend.h:8,
from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:12:
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:66:26: error: redefinition of 'native_pud_clear'
#define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
My interpretation is that the build error comes from a typo in
__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED, so fix that typo now, and remove the incorrect
#ifdef around the native_pud_clear definition.
Fixes: 3e761a42e19c ("mm, x86: fix HIGHMEM64 && PARAVIRT build config for native_pud_clear()")
Fixes: a00cc7d9dd93 ("mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170314121330.182155-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Ackedy-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a prototype of task_struct to fix below warning on arm64.
In file included from arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c:19:0:
include/linux/kasan.h:81:132: error: 'struct task_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration [-Werror]
static inline void kasan_unpoison_task_stack(struct task_struct *task) {}
As same as other types (kmem_cache, page, and vm_struct) this adds a
prototype of task_struct data structure on top of kasan.h.
[arnd] A related warning was fixed before, but now appears in a
different line in the same file in v4.11-rc2. The patch from Masami
Hiramatsu still seems appropriate, so let's take his version.
Fixes: 71af2ed5eeea ("kasan, sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/kasan.h>")
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9569839/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170313141517.3397802-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commmit 5a27aa822029 ("z3fold: add kref refcounting") introduced a bug
in z3fold_reclaim_page() with function exit that may leave pool->lock
spinlock held. Here comes the trivial fix.
Fixes: 5a27aa822029 ("z3fold: add kref refcounting")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170311222239.7b83d8e7ef1914e05497649f@gmail.com
Reported-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Drop the page lock before waiting for page writeback.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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The ->writepage() op shouldn't call clear_page_dirty_for_io() as that has
already been called by the caller.
Fix afs_writepage() by moving the call out of
afs_write_back_from_locked_page() to afs_writepages_region() where it is
needed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Fix the way in which a call that's in progress and being waited for is
aborted in the case that EINTR is detected. We should be sending
RX_USER_ABORT rather than RX_CALL_DEAD as the abort code.
Note that since the only two ways out of the loop are if the call completes
or if a signal happens, the kill-the-call clause after the loop has
finished can only happen in the case of EINTR. This means that we only
have one abort case to deal with, not two, and the "KWC" case can never
happen and so can be deleted.
Note further that simply aborting the call isn't necessarily the best thing
here since at this point: the request has been entirely sent and it's
likely the server will do the operation anyway - whether we abort it or
not. In future, we should punt the handling of the remainder of the call
off to a background thread.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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afs_send_pages() should only put the call into the AFS_CALL_AWAIT_REPLY
state if it has sent all the pages - but the check it makes is incorrect
and sometimes it will finish the loop early.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Fix afs_kill_pages() in two ways:
(1) If a writeback has been partially flushed, then if we try and kill the
pages it contains, some of them may no longer be undergoing writeback
and end_page_writeback() will assert.
Fix this by checking to see whether the page in question is actually
undergoing writeback before ending that writeback.
(2) The loop that scans for pages to kill doesn't increase the first page
index, and so the loop may not terminate, but it will try to process
the same pages over and over again.
Fix this by increasing the first page index to one after the last page
we processed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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afs_write_begin() leaks a ref and a lock on a page if afs_fill_page()
fails. Fix the leak by unlocking and releasing the page in the error path.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Don't set PG_error on a page if we get local EINTR or ENOMEM when filling a
page for writing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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The inode timestamps should be set from the client time
in the status received from the server, rather than the
server time which is meant for internal server use.
Set AFS_SET_MTIME and populate the mtime for operations
that take an input status, such as file/dir creation
and StoreData. If an input time is not provided the
server will set the vnode times based on the current server
time.
In a situation where the server has some skew with the
client, this could lead to the client seeing a timestamp
in the future for a file that it just created or wrote.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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If we receive a network error, a remote abort or a protocol error whilst
we're still transmitting data, make sure we return an appropriate error to
the caller rather than ESHUTDOWN or ECONNABORTED.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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When we are given an invalid operation ID, we should abort that with
RXGEN_OPCODE rather than RX_INVALID_OPERATION.
Also map RXGEN_OPCODE to -ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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afs_fs_store_data() works out of the size of the write it's going to make,
but it uses 32-bit unsigned subtraction in one place that gets
automatically cast to loff_t.
However, if to < offset, then the number goes negative, but as the result
isn't signed, this doesn't get sign-extended to 64-bits when placed in a
loff_t.
Fix by casting the operands to loff_t.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Use a bvec rather than a kvec in afs_send_pages() as we don't then have to
call kmap() in advance. This allows us to pass the array of contiguous
pages that we extracted through to rxrpc in one go rather than passing a
single page at a time.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Make struct afs_read::remain 64-bit so that it can handle huge transfers if
we ever request them or the server decides to give us a bit extra data (the
other fields there are already 64-bit).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
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Fix a bug in AFS read whereby the request page afs_read::index isn't
incremented after calling ->page_done() if ->remain reaches 0, indicating
that the data read is complete.
Without this a NULL pointer exception happens when ->page_done() is called
twice for the last page because the page clearing loop will call it also
and afs_readpages_page_done() clears the current entry in the page list.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: afs_readpages_page_done+0x21/0xa4 [kafs]
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: kafs(E)
CPU: 2 PID: 3002 Comm: md5sum Tainted: G E 4.10.0-fscache #485
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804017d86c0 task.stack: ffff8803fc1d8000
RIP: 0010:afs_readpages_page_done+0x21/0xa4 [kafs]
RSP: 0018:ffff8803fc1db978 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffff880405d39af8 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff880407d83ed4
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880405d39a00 RDI: ffff880405c6f400
RBP: ffff8803fc1db988 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff8803fc1db820 R11: ffff88040cf56000 R12: ffff8804088f1780
R13: ffff8804017d86c0 R14: ffff8804088f1780 R15: 0000000000003840
FS: 00007f8154469700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000004016ec000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data+0x5b9/0x60e [kafs]
? afs_make_call+0x316/0x4e8 [kafs]
? afs_make_call+0x359/0x4e8 [kafs]
afs_deliver_to_call+0x173/0x2e8 [kafs]
? afs_make_call+0x316/0x4e8 [kafs]
afs_make_call+0x37a/0x4e8 [kafs]
? wake_up_q+0x4f/0x4f
? __init_waitqueue_head+0x36/0x49
afs_fs_fetch_data+0x21c/0x227 [kafs]
? afs_fs_fetch_data+0x21c/0x227 [kafs]
afs_vnode_fetch_data+0xf3/0x1d2 [kafs]
afs_readpages+0x314/0x3fd [kafs]
__do_page_cache_readahead+0x208/0x2c5
ondemand_readahead+0x3a2/0x3b7
? ondemand_readahead+0x3a2/0x3b7
page_cache_async_readahead+0x5e/0x67
generic_file_read_iter+0x23b/0x70c
? __inode_security_revalidate+0x2f/0x62
__vfs_read+0xc4/0xe8
vfs_read+0xd1/0x15a
SyS_read+0x4c/0x89
do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
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get_seconds() returns real wall-clock seconds. On 32-bit systems
this value will overflow in year 2038 and beyond. This patch changes
afs_vnode record to use ktime_get_real_seconds() instead, for the
fields cb_expires and cb_expires_at.
Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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get_seconds() returns real wall-clock seconds. On 32-bit systems
this value will overflow in year 2038 and beyond. This patch changes
afs's vlocation record to use ktime_get_real_seconds() instead, for the
fields time_of_death and update_at.
Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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The use of "rcu_assign_pointer()" is NULLing out the pointer.
According to RCU_INIT_POINTER()'s block comment:
"1. This use of RCU_INIT_POINTER() is NULLing out the pointer"
it is better to use it instead of rcu_assign_pointer() because it has a
smaller overhead.
The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used:
@@
@@
- rcu_assign_pointer
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER
(..., NULL)
Signed-off-by: Andreea-Cristina Bernat <bernat.ada@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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The use of "rcu_assign_pointer()" is NULLing out the pointer.
According to RCU_INIT_POINTER()'s block comment:
"1. This use of RCU_INIT_POINTER() is NULLing out the pointer"
it is better to use it instead of rcu_assign_pointer() because it has a
smaller overhead.
The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used:
@@
@@
- rcu_assign_pointer
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER
(..., NULL)
Signed-off-by: Andreea-Cristina Bernat <bernat.ada@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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In AFS, mountpoints appear as symlinks with mode 0644 and normal symlinks
have mode 0777, so use this to distinguish them rather than reading the
content and parsing it. In the case of a mountpoint, the symlink body is a
formatted string indicating the location of the target volume.
Note that with this, kAFS no longer 'pre-fetches' the contents of symlinks,
so afs_readpage() may fail with an access-denial because when the VFS calls
d_automount(), it wraps the call in an credentials override that sets the
initial creds - thereby preventing access to the caller's keyrings and the
authentication keys held therein.
To this end, a patch reverting that change to the VFS is required also.
Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Flush outstanding writes in afs when an fd is closed. This is what NFS and
CIFS do.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Handle the situation where afs_write_begin() is told to expect that a
full-page write will be made, but this doesn't happen (EFAULT, CTRL-C,
etc.), and so afs_write_end() sees a partial write took place. Currently,
no attempt is to deal with the discrepency.
Fix this by loading the gap from the server.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Kill struct afs_read::pg_offset as nothing uses it. It's unnecessary as pos
can be masked off.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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When an AFS server is given an FS.FetchData{,64} request to read data from
a file, it is permitted by the protocol to return more or less than was
requested. kafs currently relies on the latter behaviour in readpage{,s}
to handle a partial page at the end of the file (we just ask for a whole
page and clear space beyond the short read).
However, we don't handle all cases. Add:
(1) Handle excess data by discarding it rather than aborting. Note that
we use a common static buffer to discard into so that the decryption
algorithm advances the PCBC state.
(2) Handle a short read that affects more than just the last page.
Note that if a read comes up unexpectedly short of long, it's possible that
the server's copy of the file changed - in which case the data version
number will have been incremented and the callback will have been broken -
in which case all the pages currently attached to the inode will be zapped
anyway at some point.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Servers may send a callback array that is the same size as
the FID array, or an empty array. If the callback count is
0, the code would attempt to read (fid_count * 12) bytes of
data, which would fail and result in an unmarshalling error.
This would lead to stale data for remotely modified files
or directories.
Store the callback array size in the internal afs_call
structure and use that to determine the amount of data to
read.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
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Mode bits for an afs file should not be enforced in the usual
way.
For files, the absence of user bits can restrict file access
with respect to what is granted by the server.
These bits apply regardless of the owner or the current uid; the
rest of the mode bits (group, other) are ignored.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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The group was hard coded to GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; use the group
ID that was received from the server.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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afs_fill_page() loads the page it wants to fill into the afs_read request
without incrementing its refcount - but then calls afs_put_read() to clean
up afterwards, which then releases a ref on the page.
Fix this by getting a ref on the page before calling
afs_vnode_fetch_data().
This causes sync after a write to hang in afs_writepages_region() because
find_get_pages_tag() gets confused and doesn't return.
Fixes: 196ee9cd2d04 ("afs: Make afs_fs_fetch_data() take a list of pages")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
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In afs_writepages_region(), inside the loop where we find dirty pages to
deal with, one of the if-statements is missing a put_page().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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I was testing Daniel's changes with his test case, and tweaked it a
little. Instead of having the runtime equal to the deadline, I
increased the deadline ten fold.
Daniel's test case had:
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
To make it more interesting, I changed it to:
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 20 * 1000 * 1000; /* 20 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
The results were rather surprising. The behavior that Daniel's patch
was fixing came back. The task started using much more than .1% of the
CPU. More like 20%.
Looking into this I found that it was due to the dl_entity_overflow()
constantly returning true. That's because it uses the relative period
against relative runtime vs the absolute deadline against absolute
runtime.
runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_period
There's even a comment mentioning this, and saying that when relative
deadline equals relative period, that the equation is the same as using
deadline instead of period. That comment is backwards! What we really
want is:
runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_deadline
We care about if the runtime can make its deadline, not its period. And
then we can say "when the deadline equals the period, the equation is
the same as using dl_period instead of dl_deadline".
After correcting this, now when the task gets enqueued, it can throttle
correctly, and Daniel's fix to the throttling of sleeping deadline
tasks works even when the runtime and deadline are not the same.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/02135a27f1ae3fe5fd032568a5a2f370e190e8d7.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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During the activation, CBS checks if it can reuse the current task's
runtime and period. If the deadline of the task is in the past, CBS
cannot use the runtime, and so it replenishes the task. This rule
works fine for implicit deadline tasks (deadline == period), and the
CBS was designed for implicit deadline tasks. However, a task with
constrained deadline (deadine < period) might be awakened after the
deadline, but before the next period. In this case, replenishing the
task would allow it to run for runtime / deadline. As in this case
deadline < period, CBS enables a task to run for more than the
runtime / period. In a very loaded system, this can cause a domino
effect, making other tasks miss their deadlines.
To avoid this problem, in the activation of a constrained deadline
task after the deadline but before the next period, throttle the
task and set the replenishing timer to the begin of the next period,
unless it is boosted.
Reproducer:
--------------- %< ---------------
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
int flags = 0;
unsigned long l = 0;
struct timespec ts;
struct sched_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
attr.size = sizeof(attr);
attr.sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE;
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
ts.tv_sec = 0;
ts.tv_nsec = 2000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
ret = sched_setattr(0, &attr, flags);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("sched_setattr");
exit(-1);
}
for(;;) {
/* XXX: you may need to adjust the loop */
for (l = 0; l < 150000; l++);
/*
* The ideia is to go to sleep right before the deadline
* and then wake up before the next period to receive
* a new replenishment.
*/
nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}
exit(0);
}
--------------- >% ---------------
On my box, this reproducer uses almost 50% of the CPU time, which is
obviously wrong for a task with 2/2000 reservation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/edf58354e01db46bf42df8d2dd32418833f68c89.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Currently, the replenishment timer is set to fire at the deadline
of a task. Although that works for implicit deadline tasks because the
deadline is equals to the begin of the next period, that is not correct
for constrained deadline tasks (deadline < period).
For instance:
f.c:
--------------- %< ---------------
int main (void)
{
for(;;);
}
--------------- >% ---------------
# gcc -o f f.c
# trace-cmd record -e sched:sched_switch \
-e syscalls:sys_exit_sched_setattr \
chrt -d --sched-runtime 490000000 \
--sched-deadline 500000000 \
--sched-period 1000000000 0 ./f
# trace-cmd report | grep "{pid of ./f}"
After setting parameters, the task is replenished and continue running
until being throttled:
f-11295 [003] 13322.113776: sys_exit_sched_setattr: 0x0
The task is throttled after running 492318 ms, as expected:
f-11295 [003] 13322.606094: sched_switch: f:11295 [-1] R ==> watchdog/3:32 [0]
But then, the task is replenished 500719 ms after the first
replenishment:
<idle>-0 [003] 13322.614495: sched_switch: swapper/3:0 [120] R ==> f:11295 [-1]
Running for 490277 ms:
f-11295 [003] 13323.104772: sched_switch: f:11295 [-1] R ==> swapper/3:0 [120]
Hence, in the first period, the task runs 2 * runtime, and that is a bug.
During the first replenishment, the next deadline is set one period away.
So the runtime / period starts to be respected. However, as the second
replenishment took place in the wrong instant, the next replenishment
will also be held in a wrong instant of time. Rather than occurring in
the nth period away from the first activation, it is taking place
in the (nth period - relative deadline).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac50d89887c25285b47465638354b63362f8adff.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
We hang if SIGKILL has been sent, but the task is stuck in down_read()
(after do_exit()), even though no task is doing down_write() on the
rwsem in question:
INFO: task libupnp:21868 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
libupnp D 0 21868 1 0x08100008
...
Call Trace:
__schedule()
schedule()
__down_read()
do_exit()
do_group_exit()
__wake_up_parent()
This bug has already been fixed for CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM=y in
the following commit:
04cafed7fc19 ("locking/rwsem: Fix down_write_killable()")
... however, this bug also exists for CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK=y.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklass@axis.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: d47996082f52 ("locking/rwsem: Introduce basis for down_write_killable()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487981873-12649-1-git-send-email-niklass@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
'calc_load_update' is accessed without any kind of locking and there's
a clear assumption in the code that only a single value is read or
written.
Make this explicit by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(), and avoid
unintentionally seeing multiple values, or having the load/stores
split.
Technically the loads in calc_global_*() don't require this since
those are the only functions that update 'calc_load_update', but I've
added the READ_ONCE() for consistency.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217120731.11868-3-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
If we crossed a sample window while in NO_HZ we will add LOAD_FREQ to
the pending sample window time on exit, setting the next update not
one window into the future, but two.
This situation on exiting NO_HZ is described by:
this_rq->calc_load_update < jiffies < calc_load_update
In this scenario, what we should be doing is:
this_rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update [ next window ]
But what we actually do is:
this_rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update + LOAD_FREQ [ next+1 window ]
This has the effect of delaying load average updates for potentially
up to ~9seconds.
This can result in huge spikes in the load average values due to
per-cpu uninterruptible task counts being out of sync when accumulated
across all CPUs.
It's safe to update the per-cpu active count if we wake between sample
windows because any load that we left in 'calc_load_idle' will have
been zero'd when the idle load was folded in calc_global_load().
This issue is easy to reproduce before,
commit 9d89c257dfb9 ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking")
just by forking short-lived process pipelines built from ps(1) and
grep(1) in a loop. I'm unable to reproduce the spikes after that
commit, but the bug still seems to be present from code review.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Fixes: commit 5167e8d ("sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217120731.11868-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
The following warning can be triggered by hot-unplugging the CPU
on which an active SCHED_DEADLINE task is running on:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/sched.h:833 replenish_dl_entity+0x71e/0xc40
rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP
CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Tainted: G B 4.11.0-rc1+ #24
Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x85/0xc4
__warn+0x172/0x1b0
warn_slowpath_fmt+0xb4/0xf0
? __warn+0x1b0/0x1b0
? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x2c0/0x2c0
? cpudl_set+0x3d/0x2b0
replenish_dl_entity+0x71e/0xc40
enqueue_task_dl+0x2ea/0x12e0
? dl_task_timer+0x777/0x990
? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x270/0xa50
dl_task_timer+0x316/0x990
? enqueue_task_dl+0x12e0/0x12e0
? enqueue_task_dl+0x12e0/0x12e0
__hrtimer_run_queues+0x270/0xa50
? hrtimer_cancel+0x20/0x20
? hrtimer_interrupt+0x119/0x600
hrtimer_interrupt+0x19c/0x600
? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x74/0xe0
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0
apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0
The DL task will be migrated to a suitable later deadline rq once the DL
timer fires and currnet rq is offline. The rq clock of the new rq should
be updated. This patch fixes it by updating the rq clock after holding
the new rq's rq lock.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488865888-15894-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
The MMIO space is wider now so we mask the lower 22 bits
instead of 18.
Signed-off-by: Tom St Denis <tom.stdenis@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
|
|
OLAND 0x1002:0x6604 0x1028:0x066F 0x00 seems to have problems
with higher sclks.
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
|
|
OLAND 0x1002:0x6604 0x1028:0x066F 0x00 seems to have problems
with higher sclks.
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
|
|
Commit 88ffbf3e03 switches to using rhashtables for glocks, hashing over
the entire struct lm_lockname instead of its individual fields. On some
architectures, struct lm_lockname contains a hole of uninitialized
memory due to alignment rules, which now leads to incorrect hash values.
Get rid of that hole.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.3+
|
|
When we're reading or writing the data fork of an inline directory,
check the contents to make sure we're not overflowing buffers or eating
garbage data. xfs/348 corrupts an inline symlink into an inline
directory, triggering a buffer overflow bug.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
---
v2: add more checks consistent with _dir2_sf_check and make the verifier
usable from anywhere.
|
|
The AMD ACP driver adds "-I../acp -I../acp/include" to the gcc command
line, which makes no sense, since these are evaluated relative to the
build directory. When we build with "make W=1", they instead cause
a warning:
cc1: error: ../acp/: No such file or directory [-Werror=missing-include-dirs]
cc1: error: ../acp/include: No such file or directory [-Werror=missing-include-dirs]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
../scripts/Makefile.build:289: recipe for target 'drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.o' failed
../scripts/Makefile.build:289: recipe for target 'drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.o' failed
../scripts/Makefile.build:289: recipe for target 'drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.o' failed
This removes the subdir-ccflags variable that evidently did not
serve any purpose here.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
|
|
Thomas spotted that fixup_pi_state_owner() can return errors and we
fail to unlock the rt_mutex in that case.
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: xlpang@redhat.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Cc: jdesfossez@efficios.com
Cc: dvhart@infradead.org
Cc: bristot@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170304093558.867401760@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
|
|
While working on the futex code, I stumbled over this potential
use-after-free scenario. Dmitry triggered it later with syzkaller.
pi_mutex is a pointer into pi_state, which we drop the reference on in
unqueue_me_pi(). So any access to that pointer after that is bad.
Since other sites already do rt_mutex_unlock() with hb->lock held, see
for example futex_lock_pi(), simply move the unlock before
unqueue_me_pi().
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: xlpang@redhat.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Cc: jdesfossez@efficios.com
Cc: dvhart@infradead.org
Cc: bristot@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170304093558.801744246@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
|
|
Missing in the initial submission, qed fails to propagate qedi's
request to enable OOO to firmware.
Fixes: fc831825f99e ("qed: Add support for hardware offloaded iSCSI")
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Need to set the number of entries in database, otherwise the logic
would quickly surpass the array.
Fixes: 1d6cff4fca43 ("qed: Add iSCSI out of order packet handling")
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
Heiko Carstens
Dmitry Vyukov
Arnd Bergmann
Masami Hiramatsu
Vitaly Wool
David Howells
Marc Dionne
Tina Ruchandani
Andreea-Cristina Bernat
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
Niklas Cassel
Matt Fleming
Wanpeng Li
Tom St Denis
Alex Deucher
Andreas Gruenbacher
Darrick J. Wong
Peter Zijlstra
Mintz, Yuval