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2025-01-24rtla: Add function to report missed eventsTomas Glozar2-0/+21
Add osnoise_report_missed_events to be used to report the number of missed events either during or after an osnoise or timerlat run. Also, display the percentage of missed events compared to the total number of received events. If an unknown number of missed events was reported during the run, the entire number of missed events is reported as unknown. Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250123142339.990300-4-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla: Count all processed eventsTomas Glozar2-0/+5
Add a field processed_events to struct trace_instance and increment it in collect_registered_events, regardless of whether a handler is registered for the event. The purpose is to calculate the percentage of events that were missed due to tracefs buffer overflow. Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250123142339.990300-3-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla: Count missed trace eventsTomas Glozar2-0/+35
Add function collect_missed_events to trace.c to act as a callback for tracefs_follow_missed_events, summing the number of total missed events into a new field missing_events of struct trace_instance. In case record->missed_events is negative, trace->missed_events is set to UINT64_MAX to signify an unknown number of events was missed. The callback is activated on initialization of the trace instance. Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250123142339.990300-2-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24tools/rtla: Add osnoise_trace_is_off()Costa Shulyupin8-29/+26
All of the users of trace_is_off() passes in &record->trace as the second parameter, where record is a pointer to a struct osnoise_tool. This record could be NULL and there is a hidden dependency that the trace field is the first field to allow &record->trace to work with a NULL record pointer. In order to make this code a bit more robust, as record shouldn't be dereferenced if it is NULL, even if the code does work, create a new function called osnoise_trace_is_off() that takes the pointer to a struct osnoise_tool as its second parameter. This way it can properly test if it is NULL before it dereferences it. The old function trace_is_off() is removed and the function osnoise_trace_is_off() is added into osnoise.c which is what the struct osnoise_tool is associated with. Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Eder Zulian <ezulian@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250115180055.2136815-1-costa.shul@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/timerlat_top: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threadsTomas Glozar1-6/+9
When using rtla timerlat with userspace threads (-u or -U), rtla disables the OSNOISE_WORKLOAD option in /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options. This option is not re-enabled in a subsequent run with kernel-space threads, leading to rtla collecting no results if the previous run exited abnormally: $ rtla timerlat top -u ^\Quit (core dumped) $ rtla timerlat top -k -d 1s Timer Latency 0 00:00:01 | IRQ Timer Latency (us) | Thread Timer Latency (us) CPU COUNT | cur min avg max | cur min avg max The issue persists until OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set manually by running: $ echo OSNOISE_WORKLOAD > /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD when running rtla with kernel-space threads if available to fix the issue. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250107144823.239782-4-tglozar@redhat.com Fixes: cdca4f4e5e8e ("rtla/timerlat_top: Add timerlat user-space support") Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/timerlat_hist: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threadsTomas Glozar1-6/+9
When using rtla timerlat with userspace threads (-u or -U), rtla disables the OSNOISE_WORKLOAD option in /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options. This option is not re-enabled in a subsequent run with kernel-space threads, leading to rtla collecting no results if the previous run exited abnormally: $ rtla timerlat hist -u ^\Quit (core dumped) $ rtla timerlat hist -k -d 1s Index over: count: min: avg: max: ALL: IRQ Thr Usr count: 0 0 0 min: - - - avg: - - - max: - - - The issue persists until OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set manually by running: $ echo OSNOISE_WORKLOAD > /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD when running rtla with kernel-space threads if available to fix the issue. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250107144823.239782-3-tglozar@redhat.com Fixes: ed774f7481fa ("rtla/timerlat_hist: Add timerlat user-space support") Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/osnoise: Distinguish missing workload optionTomas Glozar1-1/+1
osnoise_set_workload returns -1 for both missing OSNOISE_WORKLOAD option and failure in setting the option. Return -1 for missing and -2 for failure to distinguish them. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250107144823.239782-2-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/timerlat_top: Abort event processing on second signalTomas Glozar1-0/+8
If either SIGINT is received twice, or after a SIGALRM (that is, after timerlat was supposed to stop), abort processing events currently left in the tracefs buffer and exit immediately. This allows the user to exit rtla without waiting for processing all events, should that take longer than wanted, at the cost of not processing all samples. Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116144931.649593-6-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/timerlat_hist: Abort event processing on second signalTomas Glozar1-0/+8
If either SIGINT is received twice, or after a SIGALRM (that is, after timerlat was supposed to stop), abort processing events currently left in the tracefs buffer and exit immediately. This allows the user to exit rtla without waiting for processing all events, should that take longer than wanted, at the cost of not processing all samples. Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116144931.649593-5-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/timerlat_top: Stop timerlat tracer on signalTomas Glozar1-1/+11
Currently, when either SIGINT from the user or SIGALRM from the duration timer is caught by rtla-timerlat, stop_tracing is set to break out of the main loop. This is not sufficient for cases where the timerlat tracer is producing more data than rtla can consume, since in that case, rtla is looping indefinitely inside tracefs_iterate_raw_events, never reaches the check of stop_tracing and hangs. In addition to setting stop_tracing, also stop the timerlat tracer on received signal (SIGINT or SIGALRM). This will stop new samples so that the existing samples may be processed and tracefs_iterate_raw_events eventually exits. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116144931.649593-4-tglozar@redhat.com Fixes: a828cd18bc4a ("rtla: Add timerlat tool and timelart top mode") Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla/timerlat_hist: Stop timerlat tracer on signalTomas Glozar1-1/+10
Currently, when either SIGINT from the user or SIGALRM from the duration timer is caught by rtla-timerlat, stop_tracing is set to break out of the main loop. This is not sufficient for cases where the timerlat tracer is producing more data than rtla can consume, since in that case, rtla is looping indefinitely inside tracefs_iterate_raw_events, never reaches the check of stop_tracing and hangs. In addition to setting stop_tracing, also stop the timerlat tracer on received signal (SIGINT or SIGALRM). This will stop new samples so that the existing samples may be processed and tracefs_iterate_raw_events eventually exits. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116144931.649593-3-tglozar@redhat.com Fixes: 1eeb6328e8b3 ("rtla/timerlat: Add timerlat hist mode") Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24rtla: Add trace_instance_stopTomas Glozar2-0/+9
Support not only turning trace on for the timerlat tracer, but also turning it off. This will be used in subsequent patches to stop the timerlat tracer without also wiping the trace buffer. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116144931.649593-2-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-23tools/rtla: Add basic test suiteTomas Glozar5-1/+118
Implement a simple TAP-based test engine in bash and a few basic tests using it, to be used to check for bugs and regressions. A new "check" target is added to the rtla Makefile that runs the test suite using the "prove" command implemented by Test::Harness. The only test format currently supported is running rtla with defined command arguments per test, checking its exit code. In case the exit code is non-zero, the output of rtla is displayed, together with the exit code. The test cases are adopted from rtla tests in the Continuous Kernel Integration (CKI) project [1] with the authors' approval. [1] https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/tests/kernel/kernel-tests/-/blob/main/rt-tests/us/rtla/ Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Cc: Chang Yin <cyin@redhat.com> Cc: Qiao Zhao <qzhao@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250120135630.802111-1-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: Implement event type detectionGabriele Monaco2-2/+41
Currently dot2k treats all events equally and registers them with a general da_handle_event. This is however just part of the work because some events are necessary to understand when the monitor is entering the initial state. Specifically, the da_handle_start_event takes care of setting the monitor in the initial state and da_handle_start_run_event also registers the current event in the newly enabled monitor. da_handle_start_event can be used on events that only lead to the initial state (as it is currently done in the example monitors), while da_handle_start_run_event could be used on events that are only valid from the initial one. Failing to set at least one of those functions to handle events makes the monitor useless, since it will never be activated. This patch adapts dot2k to parse the events that surely lead to the initial state and set da_handle_start_event for those, if no such event is found but some events are only valid in the initial event, we instead set da_handle_start_run_event (it isn't necessary to set both). We still add a comment to warn the user to make sure this change is matching the model definition. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-9-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: Auto patch current kernel sourceGabriele Monaco5-16/+86
dot2k suggests a list of changes to the kernel tree while adding a monitor: edit tracepoints header, Makefile, Kconfig and moving the monitor folder. Those changes can be easily run automatically. Add a flag to dot2k to alter the kernel source. The kernel source directory can be either assumed from the PWD, or from the running kernel, if installed. This feature works best if the kernel tree is a git repository, so that its easier to make sure there are no unintended changes. The main RV files (e.g. Makefile) have now a comment placeholder that can be useful for manual editing (e.g. to know where to add new monitors) and it is used by the script to append the required lines. We also slightly adapt the file handling functions in dot2k: __open_file is now called __read_file and also closes the file before returning the content; __create_file is now a more general __write_file, we no longer return on FileExistsError (not thrown while opening), a new __create_file simply calls __write_file specifying the monitor folder in the path. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-8-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: Simplify manual steps in monitor creationGabriele Monaco5-5/+110
This patch reduces and simplifies the manual steps still needed in creating a new RV monitor. It extends the dot2k script to create a tracepoint snippet and a Kconfig file for the newly generated monitor. Those files can be kept in the monitor's directory but shall be included in the main tracepoint header and Kconfig. Together with the checklist, dot2k now suggests the lines to add to those files for inclusion and the Makefile line to compile the new monitor: Writing the monitor into the directory monitor_name Almost done, checklist - Edit the monitor_name/monitor_name.c to add the instrumentation - Edit kernel/trace/rv/rv_trace.h: Add this line where other tracepoints are included and DA_MON_EVENTS_ID is defined: #include <monitors/monitor_name/monitor_name_trace.h> - Edit kernel/trace/rv/Makefile: Add this line where other monitors are included: obj-$(CONFIG_RV_MON_MONITOR_NAME) += monitors/monitor_name/monitor_name.o - Edit kernel/trace/rv/Kconfig: Add this line where other monitors are included: source "kernel/trace/rv/monitors/monitor_name/Kconfig" - Move monitor_name/ to the kernel's monitor directory (kernel/trace/rv/monitors) Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-7-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27rv: Simplify manual steps in monitor creationGabriele Monaco10-45/+66
While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from dot2k, there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error prone, like adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig. This patch restructures the existing monitors to keep some files in the monitor's folder itself, which can be automatically generated by future versions of dot2k. Monitors have now their own Kconfig and tracepoint snippets. For simplicity, the main tracepoint definition, is moved to the RV directory, it defines only the tracepoint classes and includes the monitor-specific tracepoints, which reside in the monitor directory. Tracepoints and Kconfig no longer need to be copied and adapted from existing ones but only need to be included in the main files. The Makefile remains untouched since there's little advantage in having a separated Makefile for each monitor with a single line and including it in the main RV Makefile. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-6-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: Add support for name and description optionsGabriele Monaco5-14/+12
The dot2k command includes options to set a model name with -n and a description with -D, however those are not used in practice. This patch allows to specify a custom model name (by default the name of the dot file without extension) and a description which overrides the one in the C file. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-5-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: More robust template variablesGabriele Monaco2-32/+32
The dot2k templates currently have variables that are automatically filled by the script marked as an uppercase VARIABLE. This requires some care while adding new variables to avoid using valid keywords and get them unexpectedly substituted. This patch switches the variables to the %%VARIABLE%% notation to make the pattern substitution more robust. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-4-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: Unify main.c templatesGabriele Monaco4-184/+7
dot2k has 3 templates, one per monitor type, but the only difference among them is the `DECLARE_DA_MON_*` call, keeping 3 almost identical templates requires more work whenever we introduce a change. This patch removes the 3 dot2k templates and replaces them with a generic one, we then adjust the model type from the script. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-3-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-27verification/dot2k: Fix template directory detectionGabriele Monaco1-8/+8
dot2k can be run as installed (e.g. make install) or from the kernel tree. In the former case it looks for templates in a known location; in the latter, the PWD has to be `<linux>/tools/verification` to properly import python modules. The current version looks for the template in a wrong directory in this latter case. This patch adjusts the directory where dot2k looks for templates if run from the kernel tree (i.e. not installed). Additionally we fix a few simple pylint warnings in boolean expressions. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-2-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-22Linux 6.13-rc4Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
2024-12-22KVM: x86: let it be known that ignore_msrs is a bad ideaPaolo Bonzini1-0/+7
When running KVM with ignore_msrs=1 and report_ignored_msrs=0, the user has no clue that that the guest is being lied to. This may cause bug reports such as https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2571, where enabling a CPUID bit in QEMU caused Linux guests to try reading MSR_CU_DEF_ERR; and being lied about the existence of MSR_CU_DEF_ERR caused the guest to assume other things about the local APIC which were not true: Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: mce: [Firmware Bug]: Your BIOS is not setting up LVT offset 0x2 for deferred error IRQs correctly. Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x852 at rIP: 0xffffffffb548ffa7 (native_read_msr+0x7/0x40) Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: Call Trace: ... Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: native_apic_msr_read+0x20/0x30 Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: setup_APIC_eilvt+0x47/0x110 Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: mce_amd_feature_init+0x485/0x4e0 ... Sep 14 12:02:53 kernel: [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, try to use APIC520 (LVT offset 2) for vector 0xf4, but the register is already in use for vector 0x0 on this cpu Without reported_ignored_msrs=0 at least the host kernel log will contain enough information to avoid going on a wild goose chase. But if reports about individual MSR accesses are being silenced too, at least complain loudly the first time a VM is started. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-22KVM: VMX: don't include '<linux/find.h>' directlyWolfram Sang1-1/+1
The header clearly states that it does not want to be included directly, only via '<linux/bitmap.h>'. Replace the include accordingly. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Message-ID: <20241217070539.2433-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-12-21staging: gpib: Fix allyesconfig build failuresSteven Rostedt2-2/+2
My tests run an allyesconfig build and it failed with the following errors: LD [M] samples/kfifo/dma-example.ko ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: nec7210_board_reset ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: nec7210_read ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: nec7210_write It appears that some modules call the function nec7210_board_reset() that is defined in nec7210.c. In an allyesconfig build, these other modules are built in. But the file that holds nec7210_board_reset() has: obj-m += nec7210.o Where that "-m" means it only gets built as a module. With the other modules built in, they have no access to nec7210_board_reset() and the build fails. This isn't the only function. After fixing that one, I hit another: ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: push_gpib_event ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: gpib_match_device_path Where push_gpib_event() was also used outside of the file it was defined in, and that file too only was built as a module. Since the directory that nec7210.c is only traversed when CONFIG_GPIB_NEC7210 is set, and the directory with gpib_common.c is only traversed when CONFIG_GPIB_COMMON is set, use those configs as the option to build those modules. When it is an allyesconfig, then they will both be built in and their functions will be available to the other modules that are also built in. Fixes: 3ba84ac69b53e ("staging: gpib: Add nec7210 GPIB chip driver") Fixes: 9dde4559e9395 ("staging: gpib: Add GPIB common core driver") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-21modpost: distinguish same module paths from different dump filesMasahiro Yamada2-9/+11
Since commit 13b25489b6f8 ("kbuild: change working directory to external module directory with M="), module paths are always relative to the top of the external module tree. The module paths recorded in Module.symvers are no longer globally unique when they are passed via KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS for building other external modules, which may result in false-positive "exported twice" errors. Such errors should not occur because external modules should be able to override in-tree modules. To address this, record the dump file path in struct module and check it when searching for a module. Fixes: 13b25489b6f8 ("kbuild: change working directory to external module directory with M=") Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/eb21a546-a19c-40df-b821-bbba80f19a3d@nvidia.com/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
2024-12-21kbuild: deb-pkg: Do not install maint scripts for arch 'um'Nicolas Schier1-0/+6
Stop installing Debian maintainer scripts when building a user-mode-linux Debian package. Debian maintainer scripts are used for e.g. requesting rebuilds of initrd, rebuilding DKMS modules and updating of grub configuration. As all of this is not relevant for UML but also may lead to failures while processing the kernel hooks, do no more install maintainer scripts for the UML package. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-12-21kbuild: deb-pkg: add debarch for ARCH=umMasahiro Yamada1-0/+7
'make ARCH=um bindeb-pkg' shows the following warning. $ make ARCH=um bindeb-pkg [snip] GEN debian ** ** ** WARNING ** ** ** Your architecture doesn't have its equivalent Debian userspace architecture defined! Falling back to the current host architecture (amd64). Please add support for um to ./scripts/package/mkdebian ... This commit hard-codes i386/amd64 because UML is only supported for x86. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-12-21kbuild: Drop support for include/asm-<arch> in headers_check.plGeert Uytterhoeven2-8/+3
"include/asm-<arch>" was replaced by "arch/<arch>/include/asm" a long time ago. All assembler header files are now included using "#include <asm/*>", so there is no longer a need to rewrite paths. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-12-20selftests/bpf: Test bpf_skb_change_tail() in TC ingressCong Wang2-0/+168
Similarly to the previous test, we also need a test case to cover positive offsets as well, TC is an excellent hook for this. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241213034057.246437-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2024-12-20selftests/bpf: Introduce socket_helpers.h for TC testsCong Wang2-384/+395
Pull socket helpers out of sockmap_helpers.h so that they can be reused for TC tests as well. This prepares for the next patch. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241213034057.246437-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2024-12-20selftests/bpf: Add a BPF selftest for bpf_skb_change_tail()Cong Wang2-0/+91
As requested by Daniel, we need to add a selftest to cover bpf_skb_change_tail() cases in skb_verdict. Here we test trimming, growing and error cases, and validate its expected return values and the expected sizes of the payload. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241213034057.246437-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2024-12-20bpf: Check negative offsets in __bpf_skb_min_len()Cong Wang1-6/+15
skb_network_offset() and skb_transport_offset() can be negative when they are called after we pull the transport header, for example, when we use eBPF sockmap at the point of ->sk_data_ready(). __bpf_skb_min_len() uses an unsigned int to get these offsets, this leads to a very large number which then causes bpf_skb_change_tail() failed unexpectedly. Fix this by using a signed int to get these offsets and ensure the minimum is at least zero. Fixes: 5293efe62df8 ("bpf: add bpf_skb_change_tail helper") Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241213034057.246437-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2024-12-20tcp_bpf: Fix copied value in tcp_bpf_sendmsgLevi Zim1-4/+4
bpf kselftest sockhash::test_txmsg_cork_hangs in test_sockmap.c triggers a kernel NULL pointer dereference: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 ? __die_body+0x6e/0xb0 ? __die+0x8b/0xa0 ? page_fault_oops+0x358/0x3c0 ? local_clock+0x19/0x30 ? lock_release+0x11b/0x440 ? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0x54/0x60 ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x4f/0x210 ? mmap_read_unlock+0x13/0x30 ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x6fd/0x740 ? prb_read_valid+0x1d/0x30 ? exc_page_fault+0x55/0xd0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x2b/0x30 ? splice_to_socket+0x52e/0x630 ? shmem_file_splice_read+0x2b1/0x310 direct_splice_actor+0x47/0x70 splice_direct_to_actor+0x133/0x300 ? do_splice_direct+0x90/0x90 do_splice_direct+0x64/0x90 ? __ia32_sys_tee+0x30/0x30 do_sendfile+0x214/0x300 __se_sys_sendfile64+0x8e/0xb0 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x25/0x30 x64_sys_call+0xb82/0x2840 do_syscall_64+0x75/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 This is caused by tcp_bpf_sendmsg() returning a larger value(12289) than size (8192), which causes the while loop in splice_to_socket() to release an uninitialized pipe buf. The underlying cause is that this code assumes sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter() will copy all bytes upon success but it actually might only copy part of it. This commit changes it to use the real copied bytes. Signed-off-by: Levi Zim <rsworktech@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241130-tcp-bpf-sendmsg-v1-2-bae583d014f3@outlook.com
2024-12-20skmsg: Return copied bytes in sk_msg_memcopy_from_iterLevi Zim1-2/+3
Previously sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter returns the copied bytes from the last copy_from_iter{,_nocache} call upon success. This commit changes it to return the total number of copied bytes on success. Signed-off-by: Levi Zim <rsworktech@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241130-tcp-bpf-sendmsg-v1-1-bae583d014f3@outlook.com
2024-12-20of: Add coreboot firmware to excluded default cells listRob Herring (Arm)1-1/+2
Google Juniper and other Chromebook platforms have a very old bootloader which populates /firmware node without proper address/size-cells leading to warnings: Missing '#address-cells' in /firmware WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/of/base.c:106 of_bus_n_addr_cells+0x90/0xf0 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0 #1 933ab9971ff4d5dc58cb378a96f64c7f72e3454d Hardware name: Google juniper sku16 board (DT) ... Missing '#size-cells' in /firmware WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/of/base.c:133 of_bus_n_size_cells+0x90/0xf0 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 6.12.0 #1 933ab9971ff4d5dc58cb378a96f64c7f72e3454d Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: Google juniper sku16 board (DT) These platform won't receive updated bootloader/firmware, so add an exclusion for platforms with a "coreboot" compatible node. While this is wider than necessary, that's the easiest fix and it doesn't doesn't matter if we miss checking other platforms using coreboot. We may revisit this later and address with a fixup to the DT itself. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z0NUdoG17EwuCigT@sashalap/ Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-12-20tcp_bpf: Add sk_rmem_alloc related logic for tcp_bpf ingress redirectionZijian Zhang3-5/+16
When we do sk_psock_verdict_apply->sk_psock_skb_ingress, an sk_msg will be created out of the skb, and the rmem accounting of the sk_msg will be handled by the skb. For skmsgs in __SK_REDIRECT case of tcp_bpf_send_verdict, when redirecting to the ingress of a socket, although we sk_rmem_schedule and add sk_msg to the ingress_msg of sk_redir, we do not update sk_rmem_alloc. As a result, except for the global memory limit, the rmem of sk_redir is nearly unlimited. Thus, add sk_rmem_alloc related logic to limit the recv buffer. Since the function sk_msg_recvmsg and __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg are used in these two paths. We use "msg->skb" to test whether the sk_msg is skb backed up. If it's not, we shall do the memory accounting explicitly. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
2024-12-20tcp_bpf: Charge receive socket buffer in bpf_tcp_ingress()Cong Wang2-3/+9
When bpf_tcp_ingress() is called, the skmsg is being redirected to the ingress of the destination socket. Therefore, we should charge its receive socket buffer, instead of sending socket buffer. Because sk_rmem_schedule() tests pfmemalloc of skb, we need to introduce a wrapper and call it for skmsg. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-2-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
2024-12-20arm64/signal: Silence sparse warning storing GCSPR_EL0Mark Brown1-20/+15
We are seeing a sparse warning in gcs_restore_signal(): arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:1054:9: sparse: sparse: cast removes address space '__user' of expression when storing the final GCSPR_EL0 value back into the register, caused by the fact that write_sysreg_s() casts the value it writes to a u64 which sparse sees as discarding the __userness of the pointer. Avoid this by treating the address as an integer, casting to a pointer only when using it to write to userspace. While we're at it also inline gcs_signal_cap_valid() into it's one user and make equivalent updates to gcs_signal_entry(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412082005.OBJ0BbWs-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241214-arm64-gcs-signal-sparse-v3-1-5e8d18fffc0c@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-12-19KVM: x86/mmu: Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if access is already allowedSean Christopherson3-12/+22
Treat slow-path TDP MMU faults as spurious if the access is allowed given the existing SPTE to fix a benign warning (other than the WARN itself) due to replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE, and to avoid the unnecessary LOCK CMPXCHG and subsequent TLB flush. If a read fault races with a write fault, fast GUP fails for any reason when trying to "promote" the read fault to a writable mapping, and KVM resolves the write fault first, then KVM will end up trying to install a read-only SPTE (for a !map_writable fault) overtop a writable SPTE. Note, it's not entirely clear why fast GUP fails, or if that's even how KVM ends up with a !map_writable fault with a writable SPTE. If something else is going awry, e.g. due to a bug in mmu_notifiers, then treating read faults as spurious in this scenario could effectively mask the underlying problem. However, retrying the faulting access instead of overwriting an existing SPTE is functionally correct and desirable irrespective of the WARN, and fast GUP _can_ legitimately fail with a writable VMA, e.g. if the Accessed bit in primary MMU's PTE is toggled and causes a PTE value mismatch. The WARN was also recently added, specifically to track down scenarios where KVM is unnecessarily overwrites SPTEs, i.e. treating the fault as spurious doesn't regress KVM's bug-finding capabilities in any way. In short, letting the WARN linger because there's a tiny chance it's due to a bug elsewhere would be excessively paranoid. Fixes: 1a175082b190 ("KVM: x86/mmu: WARN and flush if resolving a TDP MMU fault clears MMU-writable") Reported-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219588 Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218213611.3181643-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-19KVM: SVM: Allow guest writes to set MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG bitsSean Christopherson1-9/+0
Drop KVM's arbitrary behavior of making DE_CFG.LFENCE_SERIALIZE read-only for the guest, as rejecting writes can lead to guest crashes, e.g. Windows in particular doesn't gracefully handle unexpected #GPs on the WRMSR, and nothing in the AMD manuals suggests that LFENCE_SERIALIZE is read-only _if it exists_. KVM only allows LFENCE_SERIALIZE to be set, by the guest or host, if the underlying CPU has X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC, i.e. if LFENCE is guaranteed to be serializing. So if the guest sets LFENCE_SERIALIZE, KVM will provide the desired/correct behavior without any additional action (the guest's value is never stuffed into hardware). And having LFENCE be serializing even when it's not _required_ to be is a-ok from a functional perspective. Fixes: 74a0e79df68a ("KVM: SVM: Disallow guest from changing userspace's MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG value") Fixes: d1d93fa90f1a ("KVM: SVM: Add MSR-based feature support for serializing LFENCE") Reported-by: Simon Pilkington <simonp.git@mailbox.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/52914da7-a97b-45ad-86a0-affdf8266c61@mailbox.org Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211172952.1477605-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-19KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit()Sean Christopherson1-1/+1
Use is_64_bit_hypercall() instead of is_64_bit_mode() to detect a 64-bit hypercall when completing said hypercall. For guests with protected state, e.g. SEV-ES and SEV-SNP, KVM must assume the hypercall was made in 64-bit mode as the vCPU state needed to detect 64-bit mode is unavailable. Hacking the sev_smoke_test selftest to generate a KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercall via VMGEXIT trips the WARN: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 273 PID: 326626 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.h:180 complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm] Modules linked in: kvm_amd kvm ... [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 273 UID: 0 PID: 326626 Comm: sev_smoke_test Not tainted 6.12.0-smp--392e932fa0f3-feat #470 Hardware name: Google Astoria/astoria, BIOS 0.20240617.0-0 06/17/2024 RIP: 0010:complete_hypercall_exit+0x44/0xe0 [kvm] Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2400/0x2720 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x54f/0x630 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x6b/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: b5aead0064f3 ("KVM: x86: Assume a 64-bit hypercall for guests with protected state") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128004344.4072099-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-19KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled system without HvInUseWrAllowed featureSuravee Suthikulpanit2-0/+7
On SNP-enabled system, VMRUN marks AVIC Backing Page as in-use while the guest is running for both secure and non-secure guest. Any hypervisor write to the in-use vCPU's AVIC backing page (e.g. to inject an interrupt) will generate unexpected #PF in the host. Currently, attempt to run AVIC guest would result in the following error: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff3a442e549cc270 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x80000003) - RMP violation PGD b6ee01067 P4D b6ee02067 PUD 10096d063 PMD 11c540063 PTE 80000001149cc163 SEV-SNP: PFN 0x1149cc unassigned, dumping non-zero entries in 2M PFN region: [0x114800 - 0x114a00] ... Newer AMD system is enhanced to allow hypervisor to modify the backing page for non-secure guest on SNP-enabled system. This enhancement is available when the CPUID Fn8000_001F_EAX bit 30 is set (HvInUseWrAllowed). This table describes AVIC support matrix w.r.t. SNP enablement: | Non-SNP system | SNP system ----------------------------------------------------- Non-SNP guest | AVIC Activate | AVIC Activate iff | | HvInuseWrAllowed=1 ----------------------------------------------------- SNP guest | N/A | Secure AVIC Therefore, check and disable AVIC in kvm_amd driver when the feature is not available on SNP-enabled system. See the AMD64 Architecture Programmer’s Manual (APM) Volume 2 for detail. (https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/ programmer-references/40332.pdf) Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support") Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104075845.7583-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-19io_uring: check if iowq is killed before queuingPavel Begunkov1-1/+5
task work can be executed after the task has gone through io_uring termination, whether it's the final task_work run or the fallback path. In this case, task work will find ->io_wq being already killed and null'ed, which is a problem if it then tries to forward the request to io_queue_iowq(). Make io_queue_iowq() fail requests in this case. Note that it also checks PF_KTHREAD, because the user can first close a DEFER_TASKRUN ring and shortly after kill the task, in which case ->iowq check would race. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 50c52250e2d74 ("block: implement async io_uring discard cmd") Fixes: 773af69121ecc ("io_uring: always reissue from task_work context") Reported-by: Will <willsroot@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63312b4a2c2bb67ad67b857d17a300e1d3b078e8.1734637909.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-12-19smb: fix bytes written value in /proc/fs/cifs/StatsBharath SM1-0/+3
With recent netfs apis changes, the bytes written value was not getting updated in /proc/fs/cifs/Stats. Fix this by updating tcon->bytes in write operations. Fixes: 3ee1a1fc3981 ("cifs: Cut over to using netfslib") Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-19PCI/bwctrl: Enable only if more than one speed is supportedLukas Wunner1-1/+3
If a PCIe port only supports a single speed, enabling bandwidth control is pointless: There's no need to monitor autonomous speed changes, nor can the speed be changed. Not enabling it saves a small amount of memory and compute resources, but also fixes a boot hang reported by Niklas: It occurs when enabling bandwidth control on Downstream Ports of Intel JHL7540 "Titan Ridge 2018" Thunderbolt controllers. The ports only support 2.5 GT/s in accordance with USB4 v2 sec 11.2.1, so the present commit works around the issue. PCIe r6.2 sec 8.2.1 prescribes that: "A device must support 2.5 GT/s and is not permitted to skip support for any data rates between 2.5 GT/s and the highest supported rate." Consequently, bandwidth control is currently only disabled if a port doesn't support higher speeds than 2.5 GT/s. However the Implementation Note in PCIe r6.2 sec 7.5.3.18 cautions: "It is strongly encouraged that software primarily utilize the Supported Link Speeds Vector instead of the Max Link Speed field, so that software can determine the exact set of supported speeds on current and future hardware. This can avoid software being confused if a future specification defines Links that do not require support for all slower speeds." In other words, future revisions of the PCIe Base Spec may allow gaps in the Supported Link Speeds Vector. To be future-proof, don't just check whether speeds above 2.5 GT/s are supported, but rather check whether *more than one* speed is supported. Fixes: 665745f27487 ("PCI/bwctrl: Re-add BW notification portdrv as PCIe BW controller") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db8e457fcd155436449b035e8791a8241b0df400.camel@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3564908a9c99fc0d2a292473af7a94ebfc8f5820.1734428762.git.lukas@wunner.de Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <niks@kernel.org> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <niks@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonthan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-12-19PCI: Honor Max Link Speed when determining supported speedsLukas Wunner1-2/+4
The Supported Link Speeds Vector in the Link Capabilities 2 Register indicates the *supported* link speeds. The Max Link Speed field in the Link Capabilities Register indicates the *maximum* of those speeds. pcie_get_supported_speeds() neglects to honor the Max Link Speed field and will thus incorrectly deem higher speeds as supported. Fix it. One user-visible issue addressed here is an incorrect value in the sysfs attribute "max_link_speed". But the main motivation is a boot hang reported by Niklas: Intel JHL7540 "Titan Ridge 2018" Thunderbolt controllers supports 2.5-8 GT/s speeds, but indicate 2.5 GT/s as maximum. Ilpo recalls seeing this on more devices. It can be explained by the controller's Downstream Ports supporting 8 GT/s if an Endpoint is attached, but limiting to 2.5 GT/s if the port interfaces to a PCIe Adapter, in accordance with USB4 v2 sec 11.2.1: "This section defines the functionality of an Internal PCIe Port that interfaces to a PCIe Adapter. [...] The Logical sub-block shall update the PCIe configuration registers with the following characteristics: [...] Max Link Speed field in the Link Capabilities Register set to 0001b (data rate of 2.5 GT/s only). Note: These settings do not represent actual throughput. Throughput is implementation specific and based on the USB4 Fabric performance." The present commit is not sufficient on its own to fix Niklas' boot hang, but it is a prerequisite: A subsequent commit will fix the boot hang by enabling bandwidth control only if more than one speed is supported. The GENMASK() macro used herein specifies 0 as lowest bit, even though the Supported Link Speeds Vector ends at bit 1. This is done on purpose to avoid a GENMASK(0, 1) macro if Max Link Speed is zero. That macro would be invalid as the lowest bit is greater than the highest bit. Ilpo has witnessed a zero Max Link Speed on Root Complex Integrated Endpoints in particular, so it does occur in practice. (The Link Capabilities Register is optional on RCiEPs per PCIe r6.2 sec 7.5.3.) Fixes: d2bd39c0456b ("PCI: Store all PCIe Supported Link Speeds") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/70829798889c6d779ca0f6cd3260a765780d1369.camel@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe03941e3e1cc42fb9bf4395e302bff53ee2198b.1734428762.git.lukas@wunner.de Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <niks@kernel.org> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <niks@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-12-19io_uring/register: limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUNJens Axboe1-0/+3
With DEFER_TASKRUN, we know the ring can't be both waited upon and resized at the same time. This is important for CQ resizing. Allowing SQ ring resizing is more trivial, but isn't the interesting use case. Hence limit ring resizing in general to DEFER_TASKRUN only for now. This isn't a huge problem as CQ ring resizing is generally the most useful on networking type of workloads where it can be hard to size the ring appropriately upfront, and those should be using DEFER_TASKRUN for better performance. Fixes: 79cfe9e59c2a ("io_uring/register: add IORING_REGISTER_RESIZE_RINGS") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-12-19smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmodEnzo Matsumiya1-10/+26
Commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") fixed a netns UAF by manually enabled socket refcounting (sk->sk_net_refcnt=1 and sock_inuse_add(net, 1)). The reason the patch worked for that bug was because we now hold references to the netns (get_net_track() gets a ref internally) and they're properly released (internally, on __sk_destruct()), but only because sk->sk_net_refcnt was set. Problem: (this happens regardless of CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER and regardless if init_net or other) Setting sk->sk_net_refcnt=1 *manually* and *after* socket creation is not only out of cifs scope, but also technically wrong -- it's set conditionally based on user (=1) vs kernel (=0) sockets. And net/ implementations seem to base their user vs kernel space operations on it. e.g. upon TCP socket close, the TCP timers are not cleared because sk->sk_net_refcnt=1: (cf. commit 151c9c724d05 ("tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets")) net/ipv4/tcp.c: void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_close(sk, timeout); release_sock(sk); if (!sk->sk_net_refcnt) inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync(sk); sock_put(sk); } Which will throw a lockdep warning and then, as expected, deadlock on tcp_write_timer(). A way to reproduce this is by running the reproducer from ef7134c7fc48 and then 'rmmod cifs'. A few seconds later, the deadlock/lockdep warning shows up. Fix: We shouldn't mess with socket internals ourselves, so do not set sk_net_refcnt manually. Also change __sock_create() to sock_create_kern() for explicitness. As for non-init_net network namespaces, we deal with it the best way we can -- hold an extra netns reference for server->ssocket and drop it when it's released. This ensures that the netns still exists whenever we need to create/destroy server->ssocket, but is not directly tied to it. Fixes: ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-19smb: client: Deduplicate "select NETFS_SUPPORT" in KconfigDragan Simic1-1/+0
Repeating automatically selected options in Kconfig files is redundant, so let's delete repeated "select NETFS_SUPPORT" that was added accidentally. Fixes: 69c3c023af25 ("cifs: Implement netfslib hooks") Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>