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The function creates and leaks two MemoryRegion objects regarding the BIOS which
will be moved into X86MachineState in the next steps to avoid the leakage.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240430150643.111976-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Given that memory_region_set_readonly() is a no-op when the readonlyness is
already as requested it is possible to simplify the pattern
if (condition) {
foo(true);
}
to
foo(condition);
which is shorter and allows to see the invariant of the code more easily.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240430150643.111976-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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The i440fx and the isapc machines can be used in binaries without
FDC, too. We just have to make sure that they don't try to instantiate
the FDC when it is not available.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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The q35 machine can be used without floppy disk controller (FDC),
but due to our current Kconfig setup, the FDC code is still always
included in the binary. To fix this, the "PC" config option should
only imply the "FDC_ISA" instead of always selecting it.
The i440fx and the isa-pc machine currently always instantiate
the FDC, so we have to add the select statements now there instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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The q35 machine can work without FDC. But to be able to also link
a QEMU binary that does not include the FDC code, we have to make
it possible to disable the spots that call into the FDC code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Instead of using a single global bounce buffer, give each AddressSpace
its own bounce buffer. The MapClient callback mechanism moves to
AddressSpace accordingly.
This is in preparation for generalizing bounce buffer handling further
to allow multiple bounce buffers, with a total allocation limit
configured per AddressSpace.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240507094210.300566-2-mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[PMD: Split patch, part 2/2]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Propagate AddressSpace handler to following helpers:
- register_map_client()
- unregister_map_client()
- notify_map_clients[_locked]()
Rename them using 'address_space_' prefix instead of 'cpu_'.
The AddressSpace argument will be used in the next commit.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240507094210.300566-2-mnissler@rivosinc.com>
[PMD: Split patch, part 1/2]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Simplify cpu_[un]register_map_client() and cpu_notify_map_clients()
by replacing the pair of qemu_mutex_lock/qemu_mutex_unlock calls by
the WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD() macro.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240507123025.93391-2-philmd@linaro.org>
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PCI config space is little-endian, so on a big-endian host we need to
perform byte swaps for values as they are passed to and received from
the generic PCI config space access machinery.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240507094210.300566-6-mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538
The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint,
whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This
made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large
values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64
to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is
significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely
be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow.
Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper.
Trivially safe because the argument was directly from sizeof.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropber.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210903174510.751630-17-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538
The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint,
whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This
made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large
values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64
to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is
significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely
be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow.
Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper.
Trivially safe because the argument was directly from sizeof.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210903174510.751630-12-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538
The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint,
whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This
made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large
values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64
to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is
significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely
be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow.
Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper.
Trivially safe because the argument was directly from sizeof.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210903174510.751630-27-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538
The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint,
whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This
made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large
values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64
to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is
significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely
be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow.
Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper.
Trivially safe because the argument was directly from sizeof.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210903174510.751630-6-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Now that a bulk of opcodes go through the new decoder, it is sensible
to do some cleanup. Go immediately through disas_insn_new and only jump
back after parsing the prefixes.
disas_insn() now only contains the three sigsetjmp cases, and they
are more easily managed if they are inlined into i386_tr_translate_insn.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Split the bits that have some duplication with disas_insn_new, from
those that should be the main topic of the conversion. This is the
first step towards removing duplicate decoding of prefixes between
disas_insn and disas_insn_new.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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These are unlikely to be converted to the table-based decoding
soon (perhaps there could be generic ESC decoding in decode-new.c.inc
for the Mod/RM byte, but not operand decoding), so keep them separate
from the remaining legacy-decoded instructions.
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Send all converted opcodes to disas_insn_new() directly from the big
decoding switch statement; once more, the debugging/bisecting logic
disappears.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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A few two-byte opcodes are simple extensions of existing one-byte opcodes;
they are easy to decode and need no change to emit.c.inc. Port them to
the new decoder.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Move long-displacement Jcc, SETcc and CMOVcc to the new decoder.
While filling in the tables makes the code seem longer, the new
emitters are all just one line of code.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Since new opcodes are not going to be added in translate.c, round the
case labels that call to disas_insn_new(), including whole sets of
eight opcodes when possible.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The shift instructions are rewritten instead of reusing code from the old
decoder. Rotates use CC_OP_ADCOX more extensively and generally rely
more on the optimizer, so that the code generators are shared between
the immediate-count and variable-count cases.
In particular, this makes gen_RCL and gen_RCR pretty efficient for the
count == 1 case, which becomes (apart from a few extra movs) something like:
(compute_cc_all if needed)
// save old value for OF calculation
mov cc_src2, T0
// the bulk of RCL is just this!
deposit T0, cc_src, T0, 1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1
// compute carry
shr cc_dst, cc_src2, length - 1
and cc_dst, cc_dst, 1
// compute overflow
xor cc_src2, cc_src2, T0
extract cc_src2, cc_src2, length - 1, 1
32-bit MUL and IMUL are also slightly more efficient on 64-bit hosts.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In the new decoder it is sometimes easier to put the segment
in T1 instead of T0, usually because another operand was loaded
by common code in T0. Genrealize gen_movl_seg_T0 to allow
using any source.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Compared to the old decoder, the main differences in translation
are for the little-used ARPL instruction. IMUL is adjusted a bit
to share more code to produce flags, but is otherwise very similar.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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While keeping decode->immediate for convenience and for 4-operand instructions,
store the immediate in X86DecodedOp as well. This enables instructions
with more than one immediate such as ENTER. It can also be used for far
calls and jumps.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Extract the code into new functions, and swap T0/T1 so that T0 corresponds
to the first immediate in the instruction stream.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Create a new wrapper for syscall/sysret, and do not go through multiple
layers of wrappers.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Instead of using s->T0 or s->T1, create a scratch register
when computing the C, NC, L or LE conditions.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Instead of using s->tmp0 or s->tmp4 as the result, just extend the cc_*
registers in place. It is harmless and, if multiple setcc instructions
are used, the optimizer will be able to remove the redundant ones.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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gen_update_cc_op must be called before control flow splits. Doing it
in gen_jmp_rel{,_csize} may hide bugs, instead assert that cc_op is
clean---even if that means a few more calls to gen_update_cc_op().
With this new invariant, setting cc_op to CC_OP_DYNAMIC is unnecessary
since the caller should have done it.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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gen_update_cc_op must be called before control flow splits. Do it
where the jump on ECX!=0 is translated.
On the other hand, remove the call before gen_jcc1, which takes care of
it already, and explain why REPZ/REPNZ need not use CC_OP_DYNAMIC---the
translation block ends before any control-flow-dependent cc_op could
be observed.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Resetting cc_op to CC_OP_DYNAMIC should be done at control flow junctions,
which is not the case here. This translation block is ending and the
only effect of calling set_cc_op() would be a discard of s->cc_srcT.
This discard is useless (it's a temporary, not a global) and in fact
prevents gen_prepare_cc from returning s->cc_srcT.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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With the introduction of TSTEQ and TSTNE the .mask field is always -1,
so remove all the now-unnecessary code.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The new conditions obviously come in handy when testing individual bits
of EFLAGS, and they make it possible to remove the .mask field of
CCPrepare.
Lowering to shift+and is done by the optimizer if necessary.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When testing the sign bit or equality to zero of a partial register, it
is useful to use a single TSTEQ or TSTNE operation. It can also be used
to test the parity flag, using bit 0 of the population count.
Do not do this for target_ulong-sized values however; the optimizer would
produce a comparison against zero anyway, and it avoids shifts by 64
which are undefined behavior.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Observed the following failure while booting the SEV-SNP guest and the
guest fails to boot with the smp parameters:
"-smp 192,sockets=1,dies=12,cores=8,threads=2".
qemu-system-x86_64: sev_snp_launch_update: SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE ret=-5 fw_error=22 'Invalid parameter'
qemu-system-x86_64: SEV-SNP: CPUID validation failed for function 0x8000001e, index: 0x0.
provided: eax:0x00000000, ebx: 0x00000100, ecx: 0x00000b00, edx: 0x00000000
expected: eax:0x00000000, ebx: 0x00000100, ecx: 0x00000300, edx: 0x00000000
qemu-system-x86_64: SEV-SNP: failed update CPUID page
Reason for the failure is due to overflowing of bits used for "Node per
processor" in CPUID Fn8000001E_ECX. This field's width is 3 bits wide and
can hold maximum value 0x7. With dies=12 (0xB), it overflows and spills
over into the reserved bits. In the case of SEV-SNP, this causes CPUID
enforcement failure and guest fails to boot.
The PPR documentation for CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX [Node Identifiers]
=================================================================
Bits Description
31:11 Reserved.
10:8 NodesPerProcessor: Node per processor. Read-only.
ValidValues:
Value Description
0h 1 node per processor.
7h-1h Reserved.
7:0 NodeId: Node ID. Read-only. Reset: Fixed,XXh.
=================================================================
As in the spec, the valid value for "node per processor" is 0 and rest
are reserved.
Looking back at the history of decoding of CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX, noticed
that there were cases where "node per processor" can be more than 1. It
is valid only for pre-F17h (pre-EPYC) architectures. For EPYC or later
CPUs, the linux kernel does not use this information to build the L3
topology.
Also noted that the CPUID Function 0x8000001E_ECX is available only when
TOPOEXT feature is enabled. This feature is enabled only for EPYC(F17h)
or later processors. So, previous generation of processors do not not
enumerate 0x8000001E_ECX leaf.
There could be some corner cases where the older guests could enable the
TOPOEXT feature by running with -cpu host, in which case legacy guests
might notice the topology change. To address those cases introduced a
new CPU property "legacy-multi-node". It will be true for older machine
types to maintain compatibility. By default, it will be false, so new
decoding will be used going forward.
The documentation is taken from Preliminary Processor Programming
Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 11h, Revision B1 Processors 55901
Rev 0.25 - Oct 6, 2022.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 31ada106d891 ("Simplify CPUID_8000_001E for AMD")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <0ee4b0a8293188a53970a2b0e4f4ef713425055e.1714757834.git.babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We have one job to build user binaries and one job for system.
Disable tools and docs in the user job, and disable building
the user binaries in the system job.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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The host does not have the correct libraries installed for static pie,
which causes host/guest address space interference for some tests.
There's no real gain from linking statically, so drop it.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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This was a workaround for ubuntu 20.04.
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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Match the extra inserts of INDEX_op_insn_start, fixing
the db->num_insns != 1 assert in translator_loop.
Fixes: dcd092a0636 ("accel/tcg: Improve can_do_io management")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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Record the fact that we've found a breakpoint on the page
in which a TranslationBlock is running.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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If we can show that high bits of an input are zero,
then we may optimize away some comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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This may be treated as a 32-bit EQ/NE comparison against 0,
which is in turn treated as a LTU/GEU comparison against 1.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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The x86 isa does not have this operation, so we need an expansion.
Use the same algorithm that we use for expanding this vector
operation with integers: perform the shift with a wider type
and then mask the bits that must be zero.
This reduces the instruction count from 5 to 2.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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The old Wind River email address (bin.meng@windriver.com) is no longer
available due to an internal infrastructure change within the company.
While a new email address (bin.meng.cn@windriver.com) has been assigned
to me, I am unable to find a way to send this patch directly from the
new address. Presumably, the basic authentication with client submission
(SMTP AUTH) [1] has been disabled by the company's IT.
Switch to use my personal email address instead.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng.cn@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/mail-flow-best-practices/how-to-set-up-a-multifunction-device-or-application-to-send-email-using-microsoft-365-or-office-365
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240505072312.2776074-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Syrmia LLC has been acquired recently and the syrmia.com domain will
disappear soon, so updating my email in the MAINTAINERS file.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Message-ID: <20240209062147.62453-1-aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Bernhard Beschow
Thomas Huth
Mattias Nissler
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Paolo Bonzini
Babu Moger
Richard Henderson
Bin Meng
Aleksandar Rikalo