<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>wireguard-linux/arch/um/kernel/trap.c, branch jd/unified-crypt-queue</title>
<subtitle>WireGuard for the Linux kernel</subtitle>
<id>https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/atom/arch/um/kernel/trap.c?h=jd%2Funified-crypt-queue</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/atom/arch/um/kernel/trap.c?h=jd%2Funified-crypt-queue'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/'/>
<updated>2020-04-02T16:35:30Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times</title>
<updated>2020-04-02T16:35:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Xu</name>
<email>peterx@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-04-02T04:08:45Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=4064b982706375025628094e51d11cf1a958a5d3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4064b982706375025628094e51d11cf1a958a5d3</id>
<content type='text'>
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1].

Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once.  We achieved
this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing
handle_mm_fault() the second time.  This was majorly used to avoid
unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the
page fault on a single page.  However that should hardly happen, and after
all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a
condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen
before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned.

This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY.  It means that the page fault handler
now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the
need to generate another page fault event.  Meanwhile we still keep the
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a
page fault is the first attempt or not.

Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering
ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag):

  - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED:  this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is the first try

  - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:   this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is not the first try

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow
                             to retry at all

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:  this is forbidden and should never be used

In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of
the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags &amp;
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY).  This patch introduces a simple helper to detect
the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags &amp;
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag &amp; FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now
even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in
all existing special paths.  One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now
we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll
keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained.

This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a
supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in
that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry
for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when
userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then
we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault.  It might also benefit
other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault
write-protection.

GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch.

Please read the thread below for more information.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Tested-by: Brian Geffon &lt;bgeffon@google.com&gt;
Cc: Bobby Powers &lt;bobbypowers@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Denis Plotnikov &lt;dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" &lt;dgilbert@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jerome Glisse &lt;jglisse@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" &lt;kirill@shutemov.name&gt;
Cc: Martin Cracauer &lt;cracauer@cons.org&gt;
Cc: Marty McFadden &lt;mcfadden8@llnl.gov&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Maya Gokhale &lt;gokhale2@llnl.gov&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Mike Kravetz &lt;mike.kravetz@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov &lt;xemul@openvz.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT</title>
<updated>2020-04-02T16:35:29Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Xu</name>
<email>peterx@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-04-02T04:08:37Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=dde1607248328cdb7570e3a252e8fb76b3411d66'/>
<id>urn:sha1:dde1607248328cdb7570e3a252e8fb76b3411d66</id>
<content type='text'>
Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them
are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags.  Say,
merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried,
and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL.

Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial
page fault flags that were copied over.  With this, it'll be far easier to
introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead
of touching all the archs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Tested-by: Brian Geffon &lt;bgeffon@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Bobby Powers &lt;bobbypowers@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Denis Plotnikov &lt;dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" &lt;dgilbert@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jerome Glisse &lt;jglisse@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" &lt;kirill@shutemov.name&gt;
Cc: Martin Cracauer &lt;cracauer@cons.org&gt;
Cc: Marty McFadden &lt;mcfadden8@llnl.gov&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Maya Gokhale &lt;gokhale2@llnl.gov&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Mike Kravetz &lt;mike.kravetz@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov &lt;xemul@openvz.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>um: add support for folded p4d page tables</title>
<updated>2019-12-05T03:44:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Mike Rapoport</name>
<email>rppt@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-05T00:54:28Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=e19f97ed67d8f9b60e4ce14a7551d3dd45825570'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e19f97ed67d8f9b60e4ce14a7551d3dd45825570</id>
<content type='text'>
The UML port uses 4 and 5 level fixups to support higher level page
table directories in the generic VM code.

Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of
p4d level where appropriate and drop usage of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572938135-31886-13-git-send-email-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Anatoly Pugachev &lt;matorola@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Anton Ivanov &lt;anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Greentime Hu &lt;green.hu@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Ungerer &lt;gerg@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt;
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@addtoit.com&gt;
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" &lt;kirill@shutemov.name&gt;
Cc: Mark Salter &lt;msalter@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Matt Turner &lt;mattst88@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Simek &lt;monstr@monstr.eu&gt;
Cc: Peter Rosin &lt;peda@axentia.se&gt;
Cc: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
Cc: Rolf Eike Beer &lt;eike-kernel@sf-tec.de&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Sam Creasey &lt;sammy@sammy.net&gt;
Cc: Vincent Chen &lt;deanbo422@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Vineet Gupta &lt;Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>um: Add SPDX headers to files in arch/um/kernel/</title>
<updated>2019-09-15T19:37:17Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Alex Dewar</name>
<email>alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-25T09:49:17Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=0d1fb0a47c09b21d82c680476da26035f402660a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0d1fb0a47c09b21d82c680476da26035f402660a</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the
GPLv2.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dewar &lt;alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault</title>
<updated>2019-05-29T14:31:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-23T16:04:24Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=2e1661d2673667d886cd40ad9f414cb6db48d8da'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2e1661d2673667d886cd40ad9f414cb6db48d8da</id>
<content type='text'>
As synchronous exceptions really only make sense against the current
task (otherwise how are you synchronous) remove the task parameter
from from force_sig_fault to make it explicit that is what is going
on.

The two known exceptions that deliver a synchronous exception to a
stopped ptraced task have already been changed to
force_sig_fault_to_task.

The callers have been changed with the following emacs regular expression
(with obvious variations on the architectures that take more arguments)
to avoid typos:

force_sig_fault[(]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\W+current[)]
-&gt;
force_sig_fault(\1,\2,\3)

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig</title>
<updated>2019-05-27T14:36:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-23T15:17:27Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=3cf5d076fb4d48979f382bc9452765bf8b79e740'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3cf5d076fb4d48979f382bc9452765bf8b79e740</id>
<content type='text'>
All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so
remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make
misuse more difficult in the future.

This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv</title>
<updated>2019-05-27T14:36:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-21T15:03:48Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=cb44c9a0ab21a9ae4dfcabac1ed8e38aa872d1af'/>
<id>urn:sha1:cb44c9a0ab21a9ae4dfcabac1ed8e38aa872d1af</id>
<content type='text'>
The function force_sigsegv is always called on the current task
so passing in current is redundant and not passing in current
makes this fact obvious.

This also makes it clear force_sigsegv always calls force_sig
on the current task.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>um: trap: fix spelling mistake, EACCESS -&gt; EACCES</title>
<updated>2018-10-29T21:34:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Colin Ian King</name>
<email>colin.king@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-26T18:02:47Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=59fdf91d90e62cc4e2f665d7de963c0d385afd09'/>
<id>urn:sha1:59fdf91d90e62cc4e2f665d7de963c0d385afd09</id>
<content type='text'>
Trivial fix to a spelling mistake of the error access name EACCESS,
rename to EACCES

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King &lt;colin.king@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: convert return type of handle_mm_fault() caller to vm_fault_t</title>
<updated>2018-08-17T23:20:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Souptick Joarder</name>
<email>jrdr.linux@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-17T22:44:47Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=50a7ca3c6fc86955f99fc432fc8a186b968b365b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:50a7ca3c6fc86955f99fc432fc8a186b968b365b</id>
<content type='text'>
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler.  For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno.  Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.

Ref-&gt; commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")

In this patch all the caller of handle_mm_fault() are changed to return
vm_fault_t type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180617084810.GA6730@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder &lt;jrdr.linux@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Henderson &lt;rth@twiddle.net&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matt Turner &lt;mattst88@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Vineet Gupta &lt;vgupta@synopsys.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Kuo &lt;rkuo@codeaurora.org&gt;
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Simek &lt;monstr@monstr.eu&gt;
Cc: James Hogan &lt;jhogan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ley Foon Tan &lt;lftan@altera.com&gt;
Cc: Jonas Bonn &lt;jonas@southpole.se&gt;
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley &lt;jejb@parisc-linux.org&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@sifive.com&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;
Cc: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
Cc: Guan Xuetao &lt;gxt@pku.edu.cn&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: "Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)" &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>signal/um: More carefully relay signals in relay_signal.</title>
<updated>2018-04-28T13:46:49Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-04-16T21:12:31Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=530621b79f9e884db5ae4fa44cab020da76b0d0c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:530621b79f9e884db5ae4fa44cab020da76b0d0c</id>
<content type='text'>
There is a bug in relay signal.  It assumes that when a signal is
relayed the signal never uses a signal independent si_code, such
as SI_USER, SI_KERNEL, SI_QUEUE, ... SI_SIGIO etc.  In practice
siginfo was assuming it was relaying a signal with the SIL_FAULT
layout.  As that is the common cases for the signals it supported
that is a reasonable assumption.

Further user mode linux must be very careful when relaying different
kinds of signals to prevent an information leak.  This means simply
increasing the kinds of signals that are handled in relay_signal
is non-trivial.

Therefore use siginfo_layout and force_sig_fault to simplify
the signal relaying in relay_signal.

By taking advantage of the fact that user mode linux only works
on x86 and x86_64 we can assume that si_trapno can be ignored,
and that si_errno is always zero.

For the signals SIGLL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS, and SIGTRAP the only
fault handler I know of that sets si_errno is SIGTRAP TRAP_HWBKPT on a
few oddball architectures.  Those architectures have been modified to
use force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap.

Similarly only a few architectures set __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO.

At the point uml supports those architectures again these additional
cases can be examined and supported if desired in relay_signal.

Cc: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@addtoit.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
Cc: Anton Ivanov &lt;anton.ivanov@kot-begemot.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Martin Pärtel &lt;martin.partel@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Fixes: d3c1cfcdb43e ("um: pass siginfo to guest process")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
