<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>wireguard-linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/signed_loader.c, branch stable</title>
<subtitle>WireGuard for the Linux kernel</subtitle>
<id>https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/atom/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/signed_loader.c?h=stable</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/atom/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/signed_loader.c?h=stable'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/'/>
<updated>2026-07-08T18:44:33Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Close fd on unexpected success in signed loader</title>
<updated>2026-07-08T18:44:33Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-08T18:41:07Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=43f129d2148983f69f8f9c34f2a64d27f888bef1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:43f129d2148983f69f8f9c34f2a64d27f888bef1</id>
<content type='text'>
The signature_enforced, signature_too_large, signature_zero_size and
signature_bad_keyring subtests load a program that must be rejected,
but leave the fd open if the kernel unexpectedly accepts the load:
test_progs asserts record the failure and continue, so the fd would
linger for the rest of the run. Just close it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260708184107.369182-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Verify load-time signed loader metadata</title>
<updated>2026-07-08T18:05:13Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-08T07:53:42Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=99b321dde704e38d3e6c1f425613d7b138ba5696'/>
<id>urn:sha1:99b321dde704e38d3e6c1f425613d7b138ba5696</id>
<content type='text'>
The signed gen_loader no longer checks its metadata map from within
BPF; the kernel does it at BPF_PROG_LOAD by folding the loader's frozen
exclusive fd_array maps into the signature. Exercise that path end to
end. Extend with more test cases (e.g. map-less program, asserting the
LSM admission hook observes BPF_SIG_UNSIGNED and BPF_SIG_VERIFIED), and
retire the subtests that asserted the old in-loader check, which no
longer exists.

  # LDLIBS=-static PKG_CONFIG='pkg-config --static' ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t signed_loader
  [...]
  #412/1   signed_loader/loadtime_no_map:OK
  #412/2   signed_loader/loadtime_with_map:OK
  #412/3   signed_loader/metadata_match:OK
  #412/4   signed_loader/signature_enforced:OK
  #412/5   signed_loader/signed_nonexcl_fd_array_rejected:OK
  #412/6   signed_loader/signed_unfrozen_fd_array_rejected:OK
  #412/7   signed_loader/signed_nonarray_fd_array_rejected:OK
  #412/8   signed_loader/signed_btf_fd_array_rejected:OK
  #412/9   signed_loader/signed_module_kfunc_rejected:OK
  #412/10  signed_loader/signature_failure_logs:OK
  #412/11  signed_loader/signature_too_large:OK
  #412/12  signed_loader/signature_zero_size:OK
  #412/13  signed_loader/signature_bad_keyring:OK
  #412/14  signed_loader/metadata_ctx_max_entries_ignored:OK
  #412/15  signed_loader/metadata_ctx_initial_value_ignored:OK
  #412/16  signed_loader/signature_authenticates_insns:OK
  #412/17  signed_loader/signature_authenticates_metadata:OK
  #412/18  signed_loader/hash_requires_frozen:OK
  #412/19  signed_loader/no_update_after_freeze:OK
  #412/20  signed_loader/freeze_writable_mmap:OK
  #412/21  signed_loader/no_writable_mmap_frozen:OK
  #412/22  signed_loader/map_hash_matches_libbpf:OK
  #412/23  signed_loader/map_hash_multi_element:OK
  #412/24  signed_loader/map_hash_bad_size:OK
  #412/25  signed_loader/map_hash_unsupported_type:OK
  #412/26  signed_loader/lsm_signature_verdict:OK
  #412/27  signed_loader/signed_no_fd_array:OK
  #412/28  signed_loader/signed_map_by_fd_rejected:OK
  #412/29  signed_loader/signed_sparse_fd_array_rejected:OK
  #412     signed_loader:OK
  Summary: 1/29 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260708075343.358712-8-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Inspect the signature verdict exposed to BPF LSM</title>
<updated>2026-06-06T03:33:48Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-05T21:35:18Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=8ddce416797b7454ba1df855821b02c6e43b5a0e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8ddce416797b7454ba1df855821b02c6e43b5a0e</id>
<content type='text'>
Add a minimal BPF LSM program on lsm/bpf_prog_load that, for loads on
the monitored thread, reads back prog-&gt;aux-&gt;sig.{verdict,keyring_type,
keyring_serial}, and a signed_loader subtest that drives the same
gen_loader loader through the hook twice: i) /unsigned/ where the LSM
must observe UNSIGNED, no keyring and serial 0; ii) /signed/ where the
very same insns signed against the session keyring must be observed as
VERIFIED with a user keyring, and the recorded keyring_serial must be
equal to the resolved session keyring serial. Loading (not running) the
loader is sufficient since the verdict is attached at load time.

  # LDLIBS=-static PKG_CONFIG='pkg-config --static' ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t signed_loader
  [    1.970530] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
  #405/1   signed_loader/metadata_check_shape:OK
  #405/2   signed_loader/metadata_match:OK
  #405/3   signed_loader/metadata_sha_mismatch:OK
  #405/4   signed_loader/metadata_not_exclusive:OK
  #405/5   signed_loader/metadata_hash_not_computed:OK
  #405/6   signed_loader/signature_enforced:OK
  #405/7   signed_loader/signature_too_large:OK
  #405/8   signed_loader/signature_bad_keyring:OK
  #405/9   signed_loader/metadata_ctx_max_entries_ignored:OK
  #405/10  signed_loader/metadata_ctx_initial_value_ignored:OK
  #405/11  signed_loader/signature_authenticates_insns:OK
  #405/12  signed_loader/hash_requires_frozen:OK
  #405/13  signed_loader/no_update_after_freeze:OK
  #405/14  signed_loader/freeze_writable_mmap:OK
  #405/15  signed_loader/no_writable_mmap_frozen:OK
  #405/16  signed_loader/map_hash_matches_libbpf:OK
  #405/17  signed_loader/map_hash_multi_element:OK
  #405/18  signed_loader/map_hash_bad_size:OK
  #405/19  signed_loader/map_hash_unsupported_type:OK
  #405/20  signed_loader/lsm_signature_verdict:OK
  #405     signed_loader:OK
  Summary: 1/20 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260605213518.544262-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Test signed loader error paths</title>
<updated>2026-06-04T16:44:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-03T21:16:58Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=5b88319e4775ee1924d5b709084b25f72e6fe78d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5b88319e4775ee1924d5b709084b25f72e6fe78d</id>
<content type='text'>
The positive path for signed BPF loaders is covered today by the
signed lskels (fentry_test, fexit_test, atomics).

But the runtime metadata check the generated loader performs (libbpf
gen_loader's emit_signature_match), the map content hash it relies
on, the load-time signature, and the immutability invariants of its
metadata map are not yet covered.

Thus, add a new, extensive test suite which drives libbpf's gen_loader
(bpf_object__gen_loader, gen_hash=true), the same machinery which
bpftool uses for signed light skeletons, and exercise corner cases
so that we can assert this in BPF CI:

  # LDLIBS=-static PKG_CONFIG='pkg-config --static' ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t signed_loader
  [...]
  [    1.840842] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
  #405/1   signed_loader/metadata_check_shape:OK
  #405/2   signed_loader/metadata_match:OK
  #405/3   signed_loader/metadata_sha_mismatch:OK
  #405/4   signed_loader/metadata_not_exclusive:OK
  #405/5   signed_loader/metadata_hash_not_computed:OK
  #405/6   signed_loader/signature_enforced:OK
  #405/7   signed_loader/signature_too_large:OK
  #405/8   signed_loader/signature_bad_keyring:OK
  #405/9   signed_loader/metadata_ctx_max_entries_ignored:OK
  #405/10  signed_loader/metadata_ctx_initial_value_ignored:OK
  #405/11  signed_loader/signature_authenticates_insns:OK
  #405/12  signed_loader/hash_requires_frozen:OK
  #405/13  signed_loader/no_update_after_freeze:OK
  #405/14  signed_loader/freeze_writable_mmap:OK
  #405/15  signed_loader/no_writable_mmap_frozen:OK
  #405/16  signed_loader/map_hash_matches_libbpf:OK
  #405/17  signed_loader/map_hash_multi_element:OK
  #405/18  signed_loader/map_hash_bad_size:OK
  #405/19  signed_loader/map_hash_unsupported_type:OK
  #405     signed_loader:OK
  Summary: 1/19 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260603211658.471212-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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