<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>wireguard-linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier, branch jd/unified-crypt-queue</title>
<subtitle>WireGuard for the Linux kernel</subtitle>
<id>https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/atom/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier?h=jd%2Funified-crypt-queue</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/atom/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier?h=jd%2Funified-crypt-queue'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/'/>
<updated>2020-04-10T00:39:22Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf</title>
<updated>2020-04-10T00:39:22Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2020-04-10T00:39:22Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=40fc7ad2c8863479f3db34f9a9283b4884cd0e90'/>
<id>urn:sha1:40fc7ad2c8863479f3db34f9a9283b4884cd0e90</id>
<content type='text'>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-04-10

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 13 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 13 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) JIT code emission fixes for riscv and arm32, from Luke Nelson and Xi Wang.

2) Disable vmlinux BTF info if GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT is used, from Slava Bacherikov.

3) Fix oob write in AF_XDP when meta data is used, from Li RongQing.

4) Fix bpf_get_link_xdp_id() handling on single prog when flags are specified,
   from Andrey Ignatov.

5) Fix sk_assign() BPF helper for request sockets that can have sk_reuseport
   field uninitialized, from Joe Stringer.

6) Fix mprotect() test case for the BPF LSM, from KP Singh.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx</title>
<updated>2020-04-03T20:12:26Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-04-03T20:12:26Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=ff2ae607c6f329d11a3b0528801ea7474be8c3e9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ff2ae607c6f329d11a3b0528801ea7474be8c3e9</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are three SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.

  One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
  through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
  needed.

  Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your
  current tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by
  two things, one file deleted.)

  All three of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no
  reported issues other than the merge conflict"

* tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
  ASoC: MT6660: make spdxcheck.py happy
  .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
  .gitignore: remove too obvious comments
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Fix spelling mistake "arithmatic" -&gt; "arithmetic" in test_verifier</title>
<updated>2020-04-02T22:29:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Colin Ian King</name>
<email>colin.king@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-31T10:00:30Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=250e778fe1635b237d9f52c5d9df202cf23413d6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:250e778fe1635b237d9f52c5d9df202cf23413d6</id>
<content type='text'>
There are a couple of spelling mistakes in two literal strings, fix them.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King &lt;colin.king@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200331100030.41372-1-colin.king@canonical.com
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next</title>
<updated>2020-03-31T02:52:37Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-31T02:52:37Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=ed52f2c608c9451fa2bad298b2ab927416105d65'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ed52f2c608c9451fa2bad298b2ab927416105d65</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Test_verifier, add alu32 bounds tracking tests</title>
<updated>2020-03-30T22:00:31Z</updated>
<author>
<name>John Fastabend</name>
<email>john.fastabend@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-30T21:38:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=41f70fe0649dddf02046315dc566e06da5a2dc91'/>
<id>urn:sha1:41f70fe0649dddf02046315dc566e06da5a2dc91</id>
<content type='text'>
Its possible to have divergent ALU32 and ALU64 bounds when using JMP32
instructins and ALU64 arithmatic operations. Sometimes the clang will
even generate this code. Because the case is a bit tricky lets add
a specific test for it.

Here is  pseudocode asm version to illustrate the idea,

 1 r0 = 0xffffffff00000001;
 2 if w0 &gt; 1 goto %l[fail];
 3 r0 += 1
 5 if w0 &gt; 2 goto %l[fail]
 6 exit

The intent here is the verifier will fail the load if the 32bit bounds
are not tracked correctly through ALU64 op. Similarly we can check the
64bit bounds are correctly zero extended after ALU32 ops.

 1 r0 = 0xffffffff00000001;
 2 w0 += 1
 2 if r0 &gt; 3 goto %l[fail];
 6 exit

The above will fail if we do not correctly zero extend 64bit bounds
after 32bit op.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158560430155.10843.514209255758200922.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Test_verifier, #65 error message updates for trunc of boundary-cross</title>
<updated>2020-03-30T22:00:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>John Fastabend</name>
<email>john.fastabend@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-30T21:38:01Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=32f13a5add87caf11e9dd262372b4a2b79c57aa5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:32f13a5add87caf11e9dd262372b4a2b79c57aa5</id>
<content type='text'>
After changes to add update_reg_bounds after ALU ops and 32-bit bounds
tracking truncation of boundary crossing range will fail earlier and with
a different error message. Now the test error trace is the following

11: (17) r1 -= 2147483584
12: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0)
    R1_w=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483584,smax_value=63)
    R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
12: (17) r1 -= 2147483584
13: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0)
    R1_w=invP(id=0,
              umin_value=18446744069414584448,umax_value=18446744071562068095,
              var_off=(0xffffffff00000000; 0xffffffff))
    R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
13: (77) r1 &gt;&gt;= 8
14: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0)
    R1_w=invP(id=0,
              umin_value=72057594021150720,umax_value=72057594029539328,
              var_off=(0xffffffff000000; 0xffffff),
              s32_min_value=-16777216,s32_max_value=-1,
              u32_min_value=-16777216)
    R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
14: (0f) r0 += r1
value 72057594021150720 makes map_value pointer be out of bounds

Because we have 'umin_value == umax_value' instead of previously
where 'umin_value != umax_value' we can now fail earlier noting
that pointer addition is out of bounds.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158560428103.10843.6316594510312781186.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Test_verifier, bpf_get_stack return value add &lt;0</title>
<updated>2020-03-30T22:00:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>John Fastabend</name>
<email>john.fastabend@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-30T21:37:40Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=9ac26e9973bac5716a2a542e32f380c84db2b88c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9ac26e9973bac5716a2a542e32f380c84db2b88c</id>
<content type='text'>
With current ALU32 subreg handling and retval refine fix from last
patches we see an expected failure in test_verifier. With verbose
verifier state being printed at each step for clarity we have the
following relavent lines [I omit register states that are not
necessarily useful to see failure cause],

#101/p bpf_get_stack return R0 within range FAIL
Failed to load prog 'Success'!
[..]
14: (85) call bpf_get_stack#67
 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=48,imm=0)
 R3_w=inv48
15:
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
15: (b7) r1 = 0
16:
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
 R1_w=inv0
16: (bf) r8 = r0
17:
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
 R1_w=inv0
 R8_w=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
17: (67) r8 &lt;&lt;= 32
18:
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
 R1_w=inv0
 R8_w=inv(id=0,smax_value=9223372032559808512,
               umax_value=18446744069414584320,
               var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000000),
               s32_min_value=0,
               s32_max_value=0,
               u32_max_value=0,
               var32_off=(0x0; 0x0))
18: (c7) r8 s&gt;&gt;= 32
19
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
 R1_w=inv0
 R8_w=inv(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,
               smax_value=2147483647,
               var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
19: (cd) if r1 s&lt; r8 goto pc+16
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
 R1_w=inv0
 R8_w=inv(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,
               smax_value=0,
               var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
20:
 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=48,var32_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
 R1_w=inv0
 R8_w=inv(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,
               smax_value=0,
 R9=inv48
20: (1f) r9 -= r8
21: (bf) r2 = r7
22:
 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=48,imm=0)
22: (0f) r2 += r8
value -2147483648 makes map_value pointer be out of bounds

After call bpf_get_stack() on line 14 and some moves we have at line 16
an r8 bound with max_value 48 but an unknown min value. This is to be
expected bpf_get_stack call can only return a max of the input size but
is free to return any negative error in the 32-bit register space. The
C helper is returning an int so will use lower 32-bits.

Lines 17 and 18 clear the top 32 bits with a left/right shift but use
ARSH so we still have worst case min bound before line 19 of -2147483648.
At this point the signed check 'r1 s&lt; r8' meant to protect the addition
on line 22 where dst reg is a map_value pointer may very well return
true with a large negative number. Then the final line 22 will detect
this as an invalid operation and fail the program. What we want to do
is proceed only if r8 is positive non-error. So change 'r1 s&lt; r8' to
'r1 s&gt; r8' so that we jump if r8 is negative.

Next we will throw an error because we access past the end of the map
value. The map value size is 48 and sizeof(struct test_val) is 48 so
we walk off the end of the map value on the second call to
get bpf_get_stack(). Fix this by changing sizeof(struct test_val) to
24 by using 'sizeof(struct test_val) / 2'. After this everything passes
as expected.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158560426019.10843.3285429543232025187.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Add selftest cases for ctx_or_null argument type</title>
<updated>2020-03-28T02:40:39Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-27T15:58:56Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=23599ada0e9173e92d3cc26254b1e18e542c469d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:23599ada0e9173e92d3cc26254b1e18e542c469d</id>
<content type='text'>
Add various tests to make sure the verifier keeps catching them:

  # ./test_verifier
  [...]
  #230/p pass ctx or null check, 1: ctx OK
  #231/p pass ctx or null check, 2: null OK
  #232/p pass ctx or null check, 3: 1 OK
  #233/p pass ctx or null check, 4: ctx - const OK
  #234/p pass ctx or null check, 5: null (connect) OK
  #235/p pass ctx or null check, 6: null (bind) OK
  #236/p pass ctx or null check, 7: ctx (bind) OK
  #237/p pass ctx or null check, 8: null (bind) OK
  [...]
  Summary: 1595 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c74758d07b1b678036465ef7f068a49e9efd3548.1585323121.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Test_verifier, #70 error message updates for 32-bit right shift</title>
<updated>2020-03-26T06:05:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>John Fastabend</name>
<email>john.fastabend@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-24T17:40:14Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=aa131ed44ae1d76637f0dbec33cfcf9115af9bc3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:aa131ed44ae1d76637f0dbec33cfcf9115af9bc3</id>
<content type='text'>
After changes to add update_reg_bounds after ALU ops and adding ALU32
bounds tracking the error message is changed in the 32-bit right shift
tests.

Test "#70/u bounds check after 32-bit right shift with 64-bit input FAIL"
now fails with,

Unexpected error message!
	EXP: R0 invalid mem access
	RES: func#0 @0

7: (b7) r1 = 2
8: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=invP2 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
8: (67) r1 &lt;&lt;= 31
9: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=invP4294967296 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
9: (74) w1 &gt;&gt;= 31
10: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=invP0 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
10: (14) w1 -= 2
11: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=invP4294967294 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
11: (0f) r0 += r1
math between map_value pointer and 4294967294 is not allowed

And test "#70/p bounds check after 32-bit right shift with 64-bit input
FAIL" now fails with,

Unexpected error message!
	EXP: R0 invalid mem access
	RES: func#0 @0

7: (b7) r1 = 2
8: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=inv2 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
8: (67) r1 &lt;&lt;= 31
9: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=inv4294967296 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
9: (74) w1 &gt;&gt;= 31
10: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=inv0 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
10: (14) w1 -= 2
11: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,imm=0) R1_w=inv4294967294 R10=fp0 fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
11: (0f) r0 += r1
last_idx 11 first_idx 0
regs=2 stack=0 before 10: (14) w1 -= 2
regs=2 stack=0 before 9: (74) w1 &gt;&gt;= 31
regs=2 stack=0 before 8: (67) r1 &lt;&lt;= 31
regs=2 stack=0 before 7: (b7) r1 = 2
math between map_value pointer and 4294967294 is not allowed

Before this series we did not trip the "math between map_value pointer..."
error because check_reg_sane_offset is never called in
adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(). Instead we have a register state that looks
like this at line 11*,

11: R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=8,vs=8,
                   smin_value=0,smax_value=0,
                   umin_value=0,umax_value=0,
                   var_off=(0x0; 0x0))
    R1_w=invP(id=0,
              smin_value=0,smax_value=4294967295,
              umin_value=0,umax_value=4294967295,
              var_off=(0xfffffffe; 0x0))
    R10=fp(id=0,off=0,
           smin_value=0,smax_value=0,
           umin_value=0,umax_value=0,
           var_off=(0x0; 0x0)) fp-8_w=mmmmmmmm
11: (0f) r0 += r1

In R1 'smin_val != smax_val' yet we have a tnum_const as seen
by 'var_off(0xfffffffe; 0x0))' with a 0x0 mask. So we hit this check
in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals()

 if ((known &amp;&amp; (smin_val != smax_val || umin_val != umax_val)) ||
      smin_val &gt; smax_val || umin_val &gt; umax_val) {
       /* Taint dst register if offset had invalid bounds derived from
        * e.g. dead branches.
        */
       __mark_reg_unknown(env, dst_reg);
       return 0;
 }

So we don't throw an error here and instead only throw an error
later in the verification when the memory access is made.

The root cause in verifier without alu32 bounds tracking is having
'umin_value = 0' and 'umax_value = U64_MAX' from BPF_SUB which we set
when 'umin_value &lt; umax_val' here,

 if (dst_reg-&gt;umin_value &lt; umax_val) {
    /* Overflow possible, we know nothing */
    dst_reg-&gt;umin_value = 0;
    dst_reg-&gt;umax_value = U64_MAX;
 } else { ...}

Later in adjust_calar_min_max_vals we previously did a
coerce_reg_to_size() which will clamp the U64_MAX to U32_MAX by
truncating to 32bits. But either way without a call to update_reg_bounds
the less precise bounds tracking will fall out of the alu op
verification.

After latest changes we now exit adjust_scalar_min_max_vals with the
more precise umin value, due to zero extension propogating bounds from
alu32 bounds into alu64 bounds and then calling update_reg_bounds.
This then causes the verifier to trigger an earlier error and we get
the error in the output above.

This patch updates tests to reflect new error message.

* I have a local patch to print entire verifier state regardless if we
 believe it is a constant so we can get a full picture of the state.
 Usually if tnum_is_const() then bounds are also smin=smax, etc. but
 this is not always true and is a bit subtle. Being able to see these
 states helps understand dataflow imo. Let me know if we want something
 similar upstream.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158507161475.15666.3061518385241144063.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2020-03-26T01:58:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-26T01:58:11Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/wireguard-linux/commit/?id=9fb16955fb661945ddffce4504dcffbe55cd518a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9fb16955fb661945ddffce4504dcffbe55cd518a</id>
<content type='text'>
Overlapping header include additions in macsec.c

A bug fix in 'net' overlapping with the removal of 'version'
string in ena_netdev.c

Overlapping test additions in selftests Makefile

Overlapping PCI ID table adjustments in iwlwifi driver.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
