PCI: Collect all native drivers under drivers/pci/controller/

Native PCI drivers for root complex devices were originally all in
drivers/pci/host/.  Some of these devices can also be operated in endpoint
mode.  Drivers for endpoint mode didn't seem to fit in the "host"
directory, so we put both the root complex and endpoint drivers in
per-device directories, e.g., drivers/pci/dwc/, drivers/pci/cadence/, etc.

These per-device directories contain trivial Kconfig and Makefiles and
clutter drivers/pci/.  Make a new drivers/pci/controllers/ directory and
collect all the device-specific drivers there.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1520304202-232891-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

1 files changed, 645 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-altera.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-altera.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7d05e51205b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-altera.c
@@ -0,0 +1,645 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013-2015. All rights reserved
+ *
+ * Author: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
+ * Description: Altera PCIe host controller driver
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "../pci.h"
+
+#define RP_TX_REG0			0x2000
+#define RP_TX_REG1			0x2004
+#define RP_TX_CNTRL			0x2008
+#define RP_TX_EOP			0x2
+#define RP_TX_SOP			0x1
+#define RP_RXCPL_STATUS			0x2010
+#define RP_RXCPL_EOP			0x2
+#define RP_RXCPL_SOP			0x1
+#define RP_RXCPL_REG0			0x2014
+#define RP_RXCPL_REG1			0x2018
+#define P2A_INT_STATUS			0x3060
+#define P2A_INT_STS_ALL			0xf
+#define P2A_INT_ENABLE			0x3070
+#define P2A_INT_ENA_ALL			0xf
+#define RP_LTSSM			0x3c64
+#define RP_LTSSM_MASK			0x1f
+#define LTSSM_L0			0xf
+
+#define PCIE_CAP_OFFSET			0x80
+/* TLP configuration type 0 and 1 */
+#define TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGRD0		0x04	/* Configuration Read Type 0 */
+#define TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGWR0		0x44	/* Configuration Write Type 0 */
+#define TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGRD1		0x05	/* Configuration Read Type 1 */
+#define TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGWR1		0x45	/* Configuration Write Type 1 */
+#define TLP_PAYLOAD_SIZE		0x01
+#define TLP_READ_TAG			0x1d
+#define TLP_WRITE_TAG			0x10
+#define RP_DEVFN			0
+#define TLP_REQ_ID(bus, devfn)		(((bus) << 8) | (devfn))
+#define TLP_CFGRD_DW0(pcie, bus)					\
+    ((((bus == pcie->root_bus_nr) ? TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGRD0			\
+				    : TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGRD1) << 24) |	\
+     TLP_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
+#define TLP_CFGWR_DW0(pcie, bus)					\
+    ((((bus == pcie->root_bus_nr) ? TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGWR0			\
+				    : TLP_FMTTYPE_CFGWR1) << 24) |	\
+     TLP_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
+#define TLP_CFG_DW1(pcie, tag, be)	\
+    (((TLP_REQ_ID(pcie->root_bus_nr,  RP_DEVFN)) << 16) | (tag << 8) | (be))
+#define TLP_CFG_DW2(bus, devfn, offset)	\
+				(((bus) << 24) | ((devfn) << 16) | (offset))
+#define TLP_COMP_STATUS(s)		(((s) >> 13) & 7)
+#define TLP_HDR_SIZE			3
+#define TLP_LOOP			500
+
+#define LINK_UP_TIMEOUT			HZ
+#define LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT		HZ
+
+#define DWORD_MASK			3
+
+struct altera_pcie {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	void __iomem		*cra_base;	/* DT Cra */
+	int			irq;
+	u8			root_bus_nr;
+	struct irq_domain	*irq_domain;
+	struct resource		bus_range;
+	struct list_head	resources;
+};
+
+struct tlp_rp_regpair_t {
+	u32 ctrl;
+	u32 reg0;
+	u32 reg1;
+};
+
+static inline void cra_writel(struct altera_pcie *pcie, const u32 value,
+			      const u32 reg)
+{
+	writel_relaxed(value, pcie->cra_base + reg);
+}
+
+static inline u32 cra_readl(struct altera_pcie *pcie, const u32 reg)
+{
+	return readl_relaxed(pcie->cra_base + reg);
+}
+
+static bool altera_pcie_link_up(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	return !!((cra_readl(pcie, RP_LTSSM) & RP_LTSSM_MASK) == LTSSM_L0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Altera PCIe port uses BAR0 of RC's configuration space as the translation
+ * from PCI bus to native BUS.  Entire DDR region is mapped into PCIe space
+ * using these registers, so it can be reached by DMA from EP devices.
+ * This BAR0 will also access to MSI vector when receiving MSI/MSIX interrupt
+ * from EP devices, eventually trigger interrupt to GIC.  The BAR0 of bridge
+ * should be hidden during enumeration to avoid the sizing and resource
+ * allocation by PCIe core.
+ */
+static bool altera_pcie_hide_rc_bar(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int  devfn,
+				    int offset)
+{
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && (devfn == 0) &&
+	    (offset == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void tlp_write_tx(struct altera_pcie *pcie,
+			 struct tlp_rp_regpair_t *tlp_rp_regdata)
+{
+	cra_writel(pcie, tlp_rp_regdata->reg0, RP_TX_REG0);
+	cra_writel(pcie, tlp_rp_regdata->reg1, RP_TX_REG1);
+	cra_writel(pcie, tlp_rp_regdata->ctrl, RP_TX_CNTRL);
+}
+
+static bool altera_pcie_valid_device(struct altera_pcie *pcie,
+				     struct pci_bus *bus, int dev)
+{
+	/* If there is no link, then there is no device */
+	if (bus->number != pcie->root_bus_nr) {
+		if (!altera_pcie_link_up(pcie))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	/* access only one slot on each root port */
+	if (bus->number == pcie->root_bus_nr && dev > 0)
+		return false;
+
+	 return true;
+}
+
+static int tlp_read_packet(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u32 *value)
+{
+	int i;
+	bool sop = false;
+	u32 ctrl;
+	u32 reg0, reg1;
+	u32 comp_status = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Minimum 2 loops to read TLP headers and 1 loop to read data
+	 * payload.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < TLP_LOOP; i++) {
+		ctrl = cra_readl(pcie, RP_RXCPL_STATUS);
+		if ((ctrl & RP_RXCPL_SOP) || (ctrl & RP_RXCPL_EOP) || sop) {
+			reg0 = cra_readl(pcie, RP_RXCPL_REG0);
+			reg1 = cra_readl(pcie, RP_RXCPL_REG1);
+
+			if (ctrl & RP_RXCPL_SOP) {
+				sop = true;
+				comp_status = TLP_COMP_STATUS(reg1);
+			}
+
+			if (ctrl & RP_RXCPL_EOP) {
+				if (comp_status)
+					return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+				if (value)
+					*value = reg0;
+
+				return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+			}
+		}
+		udelay(5);
+	}
+
+	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+}
+
+static void tlp_write_packet(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u32 *headers,
+			     u32 data, bool align)
+{
+	struct tlp_rp_regpair_t tlp_rp_regdata;
+
+	tlp_rp_regdata.reg0 = headers[0];
+	tlp_rp_regdata.reg1 = headers[1];
+	tlp_rp_regdata.ctrl = RP_TX_SOP;
+	tlp_write_tx(pcie, &tlp_rp_regdata);
+
+	if (align) {
+		tlp_rp_regdata.reg0 = headers[2];
+		tlp_rp_regdata.reg1 = 0;
+		tlp_rp_regdata.ctrl = 0;
+		tlp_write_tx(pcie, &tlp_rp_regdata);
+
+		tlp_rp_regdata.reg0 = data;
+		tlp_rp_regdata.reg1 = 0;
+	} else {
+		tlp_rp_regdata.reg0 = headers[2];
+		tlp_rp_regdata.reg1 = data;
+	}
+
+	tlp_rp_regdata.ctrl = RP_TX_EOP;
+	tlp_write_tx(pcie, &tlp_rp_regdata);
+}
+
+static int tlp_cfg_dword_read(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u8 bus, u32 devfn,
+			      int where, u8 byte_en, u32 *value)
+{
+	u32 headers[TLP_HDR_SIZE];
+
+	headers[0] = TLP_CFGRD_DW0(pcie, bus);
+	headers[1] = TLP_CFG_DW1(pcie, TLP_READ_TAG, byte_en);
+	headers[2] = TLP_CFG_DW2(bus, devfn, where);
+
+	tlp_write_packet(pcie, headers, 0, false);
+
+	return tlp_read_packet(pcie, value);
+}
+
+static int tlp_cfg_dword_write(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u8 bus, u32 devfn,
+			       int where, u8 byte_en, u32 value)
+{
+	u32 headers[TLP_HDR_SIZE];
+	int ret;
+
+	headers[0] = TLP_CFGWR_DW0(pcie, bus);
+	headers[1] = TLP_CFG_DW1(pcie, TLP_WRITE_TAG, byte_en);
+	headers[2] = TLP_CFG_DW2(bus, devfn, where);
+
+	/* check alignment to Qword */
+	if ((where & 0x7) == 0)
+		tlp_write_packet(pcie, headers, value, true);
+	else
+		tlp_write_packet(pcie, headers, value, false);
+
+	ret = tlp_read_packet(pcie, NULL);
+	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Monitor changes to PCI_PRIMARY_BUS register on root port
+	 * and update local copy of root bus number accordingly.
+	 */
+	if ((bus == pcie->root_bus_nr) && (where == PCI_PRIMARY_BUS))
+		pcie->root_bus_nr = (u8)(value);
+
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int _altera_pcie_cfg_read(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u8 busno,
+				 unsigned int devfn, int where, int size,
+				 u32 *value)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 data;
+	u8 byte_en;
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		byte_en = 1 << (where & 3);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		byte_en = 3 << (where & 3);
+		break;
+	default:
+		byte_en = 0xf;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	ret = tlp_cfg_dword_read(pcie, busno, devfn,
+				 (where & ~DWORD_MASK), byte_en, &data);
+	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = (data >> (8 * (where & 0x3))) & 0xff;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = (data >> (8 * (where & 0x2))) & 0xffff;
+		break;
+	default:
+		*value = data;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int _altera_pcie_cfg_write(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u8 busno,
+				  unsigned int devfn, int where, int size,
+				  u32 value)
+{
+	u32 data32;
+	u32 shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+	u8 byte_en;
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		data32 = (value & 0xff) << shift;
+		byte_en = 1 << (where & 3);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		data32 = (value & 0xffff) << shift;
+		byte_en = 3 << (where & 3);
+		break;
+	default:
+		data32 = value;
+		byte_en = 0xf;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return tlp_cfg_dword_write(pcie, busno, devfn, (where & ~DWORD_MASK),
+				   byte_en, data32);
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_cfg_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				int where, int size, u32 *value)
+{
+	struct altera_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
+
+	if (altera_pcie_hide_rc_bar(bus, devfn, where))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+	if (!altera_pcie_valid_device(pcie, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn))) {
+		*value = 0xffffffff;
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+	}
+
+	return _altera_pcie_cfg_read(pcie, bus->number, devfn, where, size,
+				     value);
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_cfg_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				 int where, int size, u32 value)
+{
+	struct altera_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
+
+	if (altera_pcie_hide_rc_bar(bus, devfn, where))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+	if (!altera_pcie_valid_device(pcie, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn)))
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	return _altera_pcie_cfg_write(pcie, bus->number, devfn, where, size,
+				     value);
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops altera_pcie_ops = {
+	.read = altera_pcie_cfg_read,
+	.write = altera_pcie_cfg_write,
+};
+
+static int altera_read_cap_word(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u8 busno,
+				unsigned int devfn, int offset, u16 *value)
+{
+	u32 data;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = _altera_pcie_cfg_read(pcie, busno, devfn,
+				    PCIE_CAP_OFFSET + offset, sizeof(*value),
+				    &data);
+	*value = data;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int altera_write_cap_word(struct altera_pcie *pcie, u8 busno,
+				 unsigned int devfn, int offset, u16 value)
+{
+	return _altera_pcie_cfg_write(pcie, busno, devfn,
+				      PCIE_CAP_OFFSET + offset, sizeof(value),
+				      value);
+}
+
+static void altera_wait_link_retrain(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
+	u16 reg16;
+	unsigned long start_jiffies;
+
+	/* Wait for link training end. */
+	start_jiffies = jiffies;
+	for (;;) {
+		altera_read_cap_word(pcie, pcie->root_bus_nr, RP_DEVFN,
+				     PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &reg16);
+		if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT))
+			break;
+
+		if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "link retrain timeout\n");
+			break;
+		}
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	/* Wait for link is up */
+	start_jiffies = jiffies;
+	for (;;) {
+		if (altera_pcie_link_up(pcie))
+			break;
+
+		if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + LINK_UP_TIMEOUT)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "link up timeout\n");
+			break;
+		}
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+}
+
+static void altera_pcie_retrain(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	u16 linkcap, linkstat, linkctl;
+
+	if (!altera_pcie_link_up(pcie))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the retrain bit if the PCIe rootport support > 2.5GB/s, but
+	 * current speed is 2.5 GB/s.
+	 */
+	altera_read_cap_word(pcie, pcie->root_bus_nr, RP_DEVFN, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
+			     &linkcap);
+	if ((linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) <= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB)
+		return;
+
+	altera_read_cap_word(pcie, pcie->root_bus_nr, RP_DEVFN, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
+			     &linkstat);
+	if ((linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) == PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB) {
+		altera_read_cap_word(pcie, pcie->root_bus_nr, RP_DEVFN,
+				     PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &linkctl);
+		linkctl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
+		altera_write_cap_word(pcie, pcie->root_bus_nr, RP_DEVFN,
+				      PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, linkctl);
+
+		altera_wait_link_retrain(pcie);
+	}
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_intx_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
+				irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
+{
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &dummy_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
+	irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops intx_domain_ops = {
+	.map = altera_pcie_intx_map,
+	.xlate = pci_irqd_intx_xlate,
+};
+
+static void altera_pcie_isr(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+	struct altera_pcie *pcie;
+	struct device *dev;
+	unsigned long status;
+	u32 bit;
+	u32 virq;
+
+	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+	pcie = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
+	dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
+
+	while ((status = cra_readl(pcie, P2A_INT_STATUS)
+		& P2A_INT_STS_ALL) != 0) {
+		for_each_set_bit(bit, &status, PCI_NUM_INTX) {
+			/* clear interrupts */
+			cra_writel(pcie, 1 << bit, P2A_INT_STATUS);
+
+			virq = irq_find_mapping(pcie->irq_domain, bit);
+			if (virq)
+				generic_handle_irq(virq);
+			else
+				dev_err(dev, "unexpected IRQ, INT%d\n", bit);
+		}
+	}
+
+	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	int err, res_valid = 0;
+	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
+	struct resource_entry *win;
+
+	err = devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(dev, 0, 0xff,
+						    &pcie->resources, NULL);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, &pcie->resources);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_release_res;
+
+	resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &pcie->resources) {
+		struct resource *res = win->res;
+
+		if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
+			res_valid |= !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
+	}
+
+	if (res_valid)
+		return 0;
+
+	dev_err(dev, "non-prefetchable memory resource required\n");
+	err = -EINVAL;
+
+out_release_res:
+	pci_free_resource_list(&pcie->resources);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+
+	/* Setup INTx */
+	pcie->irq_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, PCI_NUM_INTX,
+					&intx_domain_ops, pcie);
+	if (!pcie->irq_domain) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get a INTx IRQ domain\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_parse_dt(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
+	struct platform_device *pdev = pcie->pdev;
+	struct resource *cra;
+
+	cra = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "Cra");
+	pcie->cra_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, cra);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->cra_base))
+		return PTR_ERR(pcie->cra_base);
+
+	/* setup IRQ */
+	pcie->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (pcie->irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get IRQ: %d\n", pcie->irq);
+		return pcie->irq;
+	}
+
+	irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(pcie->irq, altera_pcie_isr, pcie);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void altera_pcie_host_init(struct altera_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	altera_pcie_retrain(pcie);
+}
+
+static int altera_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct altera_pcie *pcie;
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	struct pci_bus *child;
+	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
+	int ret;
+
+	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*pcie));
+	if (!bridge)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
+	pcie->pdev = pdev;
+
+	ret = altera_pcie_parse_dt(pcie);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Parsing DT failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcie->resources);
+
+	ret = altera_pcie_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(pcie);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed add resources\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = altera_pcie_init_irq_domain(pcie);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed creating IRQ Domain\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* clear all interrupts */
+	cra_writel(pcie, P2A_INT_STS_ALL, P2A_INT_STATUS);
+	/* enable all interrupts */
+	cra_writel(pcie, P2A_INT_ENA_ALL, P2A_INT_ENABLE);
+	altera_pcie_host_init(pcie);
+
+	list_splice_init(&pcie->resources, &bridge->windows);
+	bridge->dev.parent = dev;
+	bridge->sysdata = pcie;
+	bridge->busnr = pcie->root_bus_nr;
+	bridge->ops = &altera_pcie_ops;
+	bridge->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
+	bridge->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
+
+	ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	bus = bridge->bus;
+
+	pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
+
+	/* Configure PCI Express setting. */
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
+		pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
+
+	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id altera_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "altr,pcie-root-port-1.0", },
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver altera_pcie_driver = {
+	.probe		= altera_pcie_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "altera-pcie",
+		.of_match_table = altera_pcie_of_match,
+		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
+	},
+};
+
+builtin_platform_driver(altera_pcie_driver);