KVM: Reinstate gfn_to_pfn_cache with invalidation support

This can be used in two modes. There is an atomic mode where the cached
mapping is accessed while holding the rwlock, and a mode where the
physical address is used by a vCPU in guest mode.

For the latter case, an invalidation will wake the vCPU with the new
KVM_REQ_GPC_INVALIDATE, and the architecture will need to refresh any
caches it still needs to access before entering guest mode again.

Only one vCPU can be targeted by the wake requests; it's simple enough
to make it wake all vCPUs or even a mask but I don't see a use case for
that additional complexity right now.

Invalidation happens from the invalidate_range_start MMU notifier, which
needs to be able to sleep in order to wake the vCPU and wait for it.

This means that revalidation potentially needs to "wait" for the MMU
operation to complete and the invalidate_range_end notifier to be
invoked. Like the vCPU when it takes a page fault in that period, we
just spin — fixing that in a future patch by implementing an actual
*wait* may be another part of shaving this particularly hirsute yak.

As noted in the comments in the function itself, the only case where
the invalidate_range_start notifier is expected to be called *without*
being able to sleep is when the OOM reaper is killing the process. In
that case, we expect the vCPU threads already to have exited, and thus
there will be nothing to wake, and no reason to wait. So we clear the
KVM_REQUEST_WAIT bit and send the request anyway, then complain loudly
if there actually *was* anything to wake up.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20211210163625.2886-3-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 18 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_types.h b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
index 888ef12862c9..dceac12c1ce5 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ struct kvm_memslots;
 enum kvm_mr_change;
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
 
 #include <asm/kvm_types.h>
 
@@ -53,6 +54,23 @@ struct gfn_to_hva_cache {
 	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
 };
 
+struct gfn_to_pfn_cache {
+	u64 generation;
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	unsigned long uhva;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct list_head list;
+	rwlock_t lock;
+	void *khva;
+	kvm_pfn_t pfn;
+	bool active;
+	bool valid;
+	bool dirty;
+	bool kernel_map;
+	bool guest_uses_pa;
+};
+
 #ifdef KVM_ARCH_NR_OBJS_PER_MEMORY_CACHE
 /*
  * Memory caches are used to preallocate memory ahead of various MMU flows,