Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
  details.

  Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.

  Notable patch series in this pull request are:

   - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
     assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
     to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
     was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.

   - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
     Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
     the xz decompressor.

   - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
     Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.

   - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
     Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
     warnings about this.

   - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
     Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.

   - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
     comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.

   - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
     Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
     inappropriately returned to userspace.

   - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.

   - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
     Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
     filesystems.

   - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
     usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
  list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
  list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
  proc: use __auto_type more
  treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
  ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
  nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
  nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
  nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
  nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
  user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
  tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
  squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
  lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
  nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
  nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
  nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
  nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
  nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
  nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
  nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
  ...

7 files changed, 33 insertions, 18 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
index 63cf89393c6e..c1048893f4b6 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_core.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ int crash_check_hotplug_support(void)
 	crash_hotplug_lock();
 	/* Obtain lock while reading crash information */
 	if (!kexec_trylock()) {
-		pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate\n");
+		pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, kdump image may be inaccurate\n");
 		crash_hotplug_unlock();
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -520,18 +520,25 @@ int crash_check_hotplug_support(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * To accurately reflect hot un/plug changes of cpu and memory resources
- * (including onling and offlining of those resources), the elfcorehdr
- * (which is passed to the crash kernel via the elfcorehdr= parameter)
- * must be updated with the new list of CPUs and memories.
+ * To accurately reflect hot un/plug changes of CPU and Memory resources
+ * (including onling and offlining of those resources), the relevant
+ * kexec segments must be updated with latest CPU and Memory resources.
  *
- * In order to make changes to elfcorehdr, two conditions are needed:
- * First, the segment containing the elfcorehdr must be large enough
- * to permit a growing number of resources; the elfcorehdr memory size
- * is based on NR_CPUS_DEFAULT and CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES.
- * Second, purgatory must explicitly exclude the elfcorehdr from the
- * list of segments it checks (since the elfcorehdr changes and thus
- * would require an update to purgatory itself to update the digest).
+ * Architectures must ensure two things for all segments that need
+ * updating during hotplug events:
+ *
+ * 1. Segments must be large enough to accommodate a growing number of
+ *    resources.
+ * 2. Exclude the segments from SHA verification.
+ *
+ * For example, on most architectures, the elfcorehdr (which is passed
+ * to the crash kernel via the elfcorehdr= parameter) must include the
+ * new list of CPUs and memory. To make changes to the elfcorehdr, it
+ * should be large enough to permit a growing number of CPU and Memory
+ * resources. One can estimate the elfcorehdr memory size based on
+ * NR_CPUS_DEFAULT and CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES. The elfcorehdr is
+ * excluded from SHA verification by default if the architecture
+ * supports crash hotplug.
  */
 static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu, void *arg)
 {
@@ -540,7 +547,7 @@ static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu,
 	crash_hotplug_lock();
 	/* Obtain lock while changing crash information */
 	if (!kexec_trylock()) {
-		pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate\n");
+		pr_info("kexec_trylock() failed, kdump image may be inaccurate\n");
 		crash_hotplug_unlock();
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/kernel/crash_reserve.c b/kernel/crash_reserve.c
index 64d44a52c011..a620fb4b2116 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_reserve.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_reserve.c
@@ -335,6 +335,9 @@ int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
 	if (!*crash_size)
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 
+	if (*crash_size >= system_ram)
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/futex/core.c b/kernel/futex/core.c
index 06a1f091be81..136768ae2637 100644
--- a/kernel/futex/core.c
+++ b/kernel/futex/core.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/jhash.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/plist.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_internal.h b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
index 2595defe8c0d..d35d9792402d 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ int kimage_is_destination_range(struct kimage *image,
 extern atomic_t __kexec_lock;
 static inline bool kexec_trylock(void)
 {
-	return atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&__kexec_lock, 0, 1) == 0;
+	int old = 0;
+	return atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&__kexec_lock, &old, 1);
 }
 static inline void kexec_unlock(void)
 {
diff --git a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
index 78719e1ef1b1..10a5736a21c2 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
@@ -697,3 +697,4 @@ module_exit(test_ww_mutex_exit);
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("API test facility for ww_mutexes");
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index 0b0b95418b16..aa0b2e47f2f2 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -853,9 +853,8 @@ static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map)
 	     cmp_extents_forward, NULL);
 
 	/* Only copy the memory from forward we actually need. */
-	map->reverse = kmemdup(map->forward,
-			       map->nr_extents * sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent),
-			       GFP_KERNEL);
+	map->reverse = kmemdup_array(map->forward, map->nr_extents,
+				     sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!map->reverse)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c
index 830a83895493..262691ba62b7 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -1203,7 +1203,10 @@ static void __init lockup_detector_delay_init(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	ret = watchdog_hardlockup_probe();
 	if (ret) {
-		pr_info("Delayed init of the lockup detector failed: %d\n", ret);
+		if (ret == -ENODEV)
+			pr_info("NMI not fully supported\n");
+		else
+			pr_info("Delayed init of the lockup detector failed: %d\n", ret);
 		pr_info("Hard watchdog permanently disabled\n");
 		return;
 	}