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-
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux in support of:
-
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection
-
-Note: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux and Intel(R)
-PRO/Wireless 2200BG Driver for Linux is a unified driver that works on
-both hardware adapters listed above. In this document the Intel(R)
-PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux will be used to reference the
-unified driver.
-
-Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Intel Corporation
-
-README.ipw2200
-
-Version: 1.1.2
-Date : March 30, 2006
-
-
-Index
------------------------------------------------
-0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
-1. Introduction
-1.1. Overview of features
-1.2. Module parameters
-1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
-1.4. Sysfs Helper Files
-1.5. Supported channels
-2. Ad-Hoc Networking
-3. Interacting with Wireless Tools
-3.1. iwconfig mode
-3.2. iwconfig sens
-4. About the Version Numbers
-5. Firmware installation
-6. Support
-7. License
-
-
-0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
------------------------------------------------
-
-Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!!
-
-Intel wireless LAN adapters are engineered, manufactured, tested, and
-quality checked to ensure that they meet all necessary local and
-governmental regulatory agency requirements for the regions that they
-are designated and/or marked to ship into. Since wireless LANs are
-generally unlicensed devices that share spectrum with radars,
-satellites, and other licensed and unlicensed devices, it is sometimes
-necessary to dynamically detect, avoid, and limit usage to avoid
-interference with these devices. In many instances Intel is required to
-provide test data to prove regional and local compliance to regional and
-governmental regulations before certification or approval to use the
-product is granted. Intel's wireless LAN's EEPROM, firmware, and
-software driver are designed to carefully control parameters that affect
-radio operation and to ensure electromagnetic compliance (EMC). These
-parameters include, without limitation, RF power, spectrum usage,
-channel scanning, and human exposure.
-
-For these reasons Intel cannot permit any manipulation by third parties
-of the software provided in binary format with the wireless WLAN
-adapters (e.g., the EEPROM and firmware). Furthermore, if you use any
-patches, utilities, or code with the Intel wireless LAN adapters that
-have been manipulated by an unauthorized party (i.e., patches,
-utilities, or code (including open source code modifications) which have
-not been validated by Intel), (i) you will be solely responsible for
-ensuring the regulatory compliance of the products, (ii) Intel will bear
-no liability, under any theory of liability for any issues associated
-with the modified products, including without limitation, claims under
-the warranty and/or issues arising from regulatory non-compliance, and
-(iii) Intel will not provide or be required to assist in providing
-support to any third parties for such modified products.
-
-Note: Many regulatory agencies consider Wireless LAN adapters to be
-modules, and accordingly, condition system-level regulatory approval
-upon receipt and review of test data documenting that the antennas and
-system configuration do not cause the EMC and radio operation to be
-non-compliant.
-
-The drivers available for download from SourceForge are provided as a
-part of a development project. Conformance to local regulatory
-requirements is the responsibility of the individual developer. As
-such, if you are interested in deploying or shipping a driver as part of
-solution intended to be used for purposes other than development, please
-obtain a tested driver from Intel Customer Support at:
-
-http://support.intel.com
-
-
-1. Introduction
------------------------------------------------
-The following sections attempt to provide a brief introduction to using
-the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux.
-
-This document is not meant to be a comprehensive manual on
-understanding or using wireless technologies, but should be sufficient
-to get you moving without wires on Linux.
-
-For information on building and installing the driver, see the INSTALL
-file.
-
-
-1.1. Overview of Features
------------------------------------------------
-The current release (1.1.2) supports the following features:
-
-+ BSS mode (Infrastructure, Managed)
-+ IBSS mode (Ad-Hoc)
-+ WEP (OPEN and SHARED KEY mode)
-+ 802.1x EAP via wpa_supplicant and xsupplicant
-+ Wireless Extension support
-+ Full B and G rate support (2200 and 2915)
-+ Full A rate support (2915 only)
-+ Transmit power control
-+ S state support (ACPI suspend/resume)
-
-The following features are currently enabled, but not officially
-supported:
-
-+ WPA
-+ long/short preamble support
-+ Monitor mode (aka RFMon)
-
-The distinction between officially supported and enabled is a reflection
-on the amount of validation and interoperability testing that has been
-performed on a given feature.
-
-
-
-1.2. Command Line Parameters
------------------------------------------------
-
-Like many modules used in the Linux kernel, the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless
-2915ABG Driver for Linux allows configuration options to be provided
-as module parameters. The most common way to specify a module parameter
-is via the command line.
-
-The general form is:
-
-% modprobe ipw2200 parameter=value
-
-Where the supported parameter are:
-
- associate
- Set to 0 to disable the auto scan-and-associate functionality of the
- driver. If disabled, the driver will not attempt to scan
- for and associate to a network until it has been configured with
- one or more properties for the target network, for example configuring
- the network SSID. Default is 0 (do not auto-associate)
-
- Example: % modprobe ipw2200 associate=0
-
- auto_create
- Set to 0 to disable the auto creation of an Ad-Hoc network
- matching the channel and network name parameters provided.
- Default is 1.
-
- channel
- channel number for association. The normal method for setting
- the channel would be to use the standard wireless tools
- (i.e. `iwconfig eth1 channel 10`), but it is useful sometimes
- to set this while debugging. Channel 0 means 'ANY'
-
- debug
- If using a debug build, this is used to control the amount of debug
- info is logged. See the 'dvals' and 'load' script for more info on
- how to use this (the dvals and load scripts are provided as part
- of the ipw2200 development snapshot releases available from the
- SourceForge project at http://ipw2200.sf.net)
-
- led
- Can be used to turn on experimental LED code.
- 0 = Off, 1 = On. Default is 1.
-
- mode
- Can be used to set the default mode of the adapter.
- 0 = Managed, 1 = Ad-Hoc, 2 = Monitor
-
-
-1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
------------------------------------------------
-
-As an interface designed to handle generic hardware, there are certain
-capabilities not exposed through the normal Wireless Tool interface. As
-such, a provision is provided for a driver to declare custom, or
-private, methods. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux
-defines several of these to configure various settings.
-
-The general form of using the private wireless methods is:
-
- % iwpriv $IFNAME method parameters
-
-Where $IFNAME is the interface name the device is registered with
-(typically eth1, customized via one of the various network interface
-name managers, such as ifrename)
-
-The supported private methods are:
-
- get_mode
- Can be used to report out which IEEE mode the driver is
- configured to support. Example:
-
- % iwpriv eth1 get_mode
- eth1 get_mode:802.11bg (6)
-
- set_mode
- Can be used to configure which IEEE mode the driver will
- support.
-
- Usage:
- % iwpriv eth1 set_mode {mode}
- Where {mode} is a number in the range 1-7:
- 1 802.11a (2915 only)
- 2 802.11b
- 3 802.11ab (2915 only)
- 4 802.11g
- 5 802.11ag (2915 only)
- 6 802.11bg
- 7 802.11abg (2915 only)
-
- get_preamble
- Can be used to report configuration of preamble length.
-
- set_preamble
- Can be used to set the configuration of preamble length:
-
- Usage:
- % iwpriv eth1 set_preamble {mode}
- Where {mode} is one of:
- 1 Long preamble only
- 0 Auto (long or short based on connection)
-
-
-1.4. Sysfs Helper Files:
------------------------------------------------
-
-The Linux kernel provides a pseudo file system that can be used to
-access various components of the operating system. The Intel(R)
-PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes several configuration
-parameters through this mechanism.
-
-An entry in the sysfs can support reading and/or writing. You can
-typically query the contents of a sysfs entry through the use of cat,
-and can set the contents via echo. For example:
-
-% cat /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/debug_level
-
-Will report the current debug level of the driver's logging subsystem
-(only available if CONFIG_IPW2200_DEBUG was configured when the driver
-was built).
-
-You can set the debug level via:
-
-% echo $VALUE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/debug_level
-
-Where $VALUE would be a number in the case of this sysfs entry. The
-input to sysfs files does not have to be a number. For example, the
-firmware loader used by hotplug utilizes sysfs entries for transferring
-the firmware image from user space into the driver.
-
-The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes sysfs entries
-at two levels -- driver level, which apply to all instances of the driver
-(in the event that there are more than one device installed) and device
-level, which applies only to the single specific instance.
-
-
-1.4.1 Driver Level Sysfs Helper Files
------------------------------------------------
-
-For the driver level files, look in /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/
-
- debug_level
-
- This controls the same global as the 'debug' module parameter
-
-
-
-1.4.2 Device Level Sysfs Helper Files
------------------------------------------------
-
-For the device level files, look in
-
- /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/{PCI-ID}/
-
-For example:
- /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/0000:02:01.0
-
-For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200:
-
- rf_kill
- read -
- 0 = RF kill not enabled (radio on)
- 1 = SW based RF kill active (radio off)
- 2 = HW based RF kill active (radio off)
- 3 = Both HW and SW RF kill active (radio off)
- write -
- 0 = If SW based RF kill active, turn the radio back on
- 1 = If radio is on, activate SW based RF kill
-
- NOTE: If you enable the SW based RF kill and then toggle the HW
- based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
-
- ucode
- read-only access to the ucode version number
-
- led
- read -
- 0 = LED code disabled
- 1 = LED code enabled
- write -
- 0 = Disable LED code
- 1 = Enable LED code
-
- NOTE: The LED code has been reported to hang some systems when
- running ifconfig and is therefore disabled by default.
-
-
-1.5. Supported channels
------------------------------------------------
-
-Upon loading the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux, a
-message stating the detected geography code and the number of 802.11
-channels supported by the card will be displayed in the log.
-
-The geography code corresponds to a regulatory domain as shown in the
-table below.
-
- Supported channels
-Code Geography 802.11bg 802.11a
-
---- Restricted 11 0
-ZZF Custom US/Canada 11 8
-ZZD Rest of World 13 0
-ZZA Custom USA & Europe & High 11 13
-ZZB Custom NA & Europe 11 13
-ZZC Custom Japan 11 4
-ZZM Custom 11 0
-ZZE Europe 13 19
-ZZJ Custom Japan 14 4
-ZZR Rest of World 14 0
-ZZH High Band 13 4
-ZZG Custom Europe 13 4
-ZZK Europe 13 24
-ZZL Europe 11 13
-
-
-2. Ad-Hoc Networking
------------------------------------------------
-
-When using a device in an Ad-Hoc network, it is useful to understand the
-sequence and requirements for the driver to be able to create, join, or
-merge networks.
-
-The following attempts to provide enough information so that you can
-have a consistent experience while using the driver as a member of an
-Ad-Hoc network.
-
-2.1. Joining an Ad-Hoc Network
------------------------------------------------
-
-The easiest way to get onto an Ad-Hoc network is to join one that
-already exists.
-
-2.2. Creating an Ad-Hoc Network
------------------------------------------------
-
-An Ad-Hoc networks is created using the syntax of the Wireless tool.
-
-For Example:
-iwconfig eth1 mode ad-hoc essid testing channel 2
-
-2.3. Merging Ad-Hoc Networks
------------------------------------------------
-
-
-3. Interaction with Wireless Tools
------------------------------------------------
-
-3.1 iwconfig mode
------------------------------------------------
-
-When configuring the mode of the adapter, all run-time configured parameters
-are reset to the value used when the module was loaded. This includes
-channels, rates, ESSID, etc.
-
-3.2 iwconfig sens
------------------------------------------------
-
-The 'iwconfig ethX sens XX' command will not set the signal sensitivity
-threshold, as described in iwconfig documentation, but rather the number
-of consecutive missed beacons that will trigger handover, i.e. roaming
-to another access point. At the same time, it will set the disassociation
-threshold to 3 times the given value.
-
-
-4. About the Version Numbers
------------------------------------------------
-
-Due to the nature of open source development projects, there are
-frequently changes being incorporated that have not gone through
-a complete validation process. These changes are incorporated into
-development snapshot releases.
-
-Releases are numbered with a three level scheme:
-
- major.minor.development
-
-Any version where the 'development' portion is 0 (for example
-1.0.0, 1.1.0, etc.) indicates a stable version that will be made
-available for kernel inclusion.
-
-Any version where the 'development' portion is not a 0 (for
-example 1.0.1, 1.1.5, etc.) indicates a development version that is
-being made available for testing and cutting edge users. The stability
-and functionality of the development releases are not know. We make
-efforts to try and keep all snapshots reasonably stable, but due to the
-frequency of their release, and the desire to get those releases
-available as quickly as possible, unknown anomalies should be expected.
-
-The major version number will be incremented when significant changes
-are made to the driver. Currently, there are no major changes planned.
-
-5. Firmware installation
-----------------------------------------------
-
-The driver requires a firmware image, download it and extract the
-files under /lib/firmware (or wherever your hotplug's firmware.agent
-will look for firmware files)
-
-The firmware can be downloaded from the following URL:
-
- http://ipw2200.sf.net/
-
-
-6. Support
------------------------------------------------
-
-For direct support of the 1.0.0 version, you can contact
-http://supportmail.intel.com, or you can use the open source project
-support.
-
-For general information and support, go to:
-
- http://ipw2200.sf.net/
-
-
-7. License
------------------------------------------------
-
- Copyright(c) 2003 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-
- The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
- file called LICENSE.
-
- Contact Information:
- James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
- Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
-