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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c81
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
index c6f791bc481e..9834d221e390 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hpet: " fmt
@@ -806,6 +807,83 @@ static bool __init hpet_counting(void)
return false;
}
+static bool __init mwait_pc10_supported(void)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, mwait_substates;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
+ return false;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
+ return false;
+
+ cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
+
+ return (ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) &&
+ (ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK) &&
+ (mwait_substates & (0xF << 28));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether the system supports PC10. If so force disable HPET as that
+ * stops counting in PC10. This check is overbroad as it does not take any
+ * of the following into account:
+ *
+ * - ACPI tables
+ * - Enablement of intel_idle
+ * - Command line arguments which limit intel_idle C-state support
+ *
+ * That's perfectly fine. HPET is a piece of hardware designed by committee
+ * and the only reasons why it is still in use on modern systems is the
+ * fact that it is impossible to reliably query TSC and CPU frequency via
+ * CPUID or firmware.
+ *
+ * If HPET is functional it is useful for calibrating TSC, but this can be
+ * done via PMTIMER as well which seems to be the last remaining timer on
+ * X86/INTEL platforms that has not been completely wreckaged by feature
+ * creep.
+ *
+ * In theory HPET support should be removed altogether, but there are older
+ * systems out there which depend on it because TSC and APIC timer are
+ * dysfunctional in deeper C-states.
+ *
+ * It's only 20 years now that hardware people have been asked to provide
+ * reliable and discoverable facilities which can be used for timekeeping
+ * and per CPU timer interrupts.
+ *
+ * The probability that this problem is going to be solved in the
+ * forseeable future is close to zero, so the kernel has to be cluttered
+ * with heuristics to keep up with the ever growing amount of hardware and
+ * firmware trainwrecks. Hopefully some day hardware people will understand
+ * that the approach of "This can be fixed in software" is not sustainable.
+ * Hope dies last...
+ */
+static bool __init hpet_is_pc10_damaged(void)
+{
+ unsigned long long pcfg;
+
+ /* Check whether PC10 substates are supported */
+ if (!mwait_pc10_supported())
+ return false;
+
+ /* Check whether PC10 is enabled in PKG C-state limit */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, pcfg);
+ if ((pcfg & 0xF) < 8)
+ return false;
+
+ if (hpet_force_user) {
+ pr_warn("HPET force enabled via command line, but dysfunctional in PC10.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("HPET dysfunctional in PC10. Force disabled.\n");
+ boot_hpet_disable = true;
+ return true;
+}
+
/**
* hpet_enable - Try to setup the HPET timer. Returns 1 on success.
*/
@@ -819,6 +897,9 @@ int __init hpet_enable(void)
if (!is_hpet_capable())
return 0;
+ if (hpet_is_pc10_damaged())
+ return 0;
+
hpet_set_mapping();
if (!hpet_virt_address)
return 0;