diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/sev-guest.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/sev-guest.c | 485 |
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 465 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/sev-guest.c b/drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/sev-guest.c index b699771be029..264b6523fe52 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/sev-guest.c +++ b/drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/sev-guest.c @@ -31,9 +31,6 @@ #define DEVICE_NAME "sev-guest" -#define SNP_REQ_MAX_RETRY_DURATION (60*HZ) -#define SNP_REQ_RETRY_DELAY (2*HZ) - #define SVSM_MAX_RETRIES 3 struct snp_guest_dev { @@ -60,86 +57,6 @@ static int vmpck_id = -1; module_param(vmpck_id, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(vmpck_id, "The VMPCK ID to use when communicating with the PSP."); -/* Mutex to serialize the shared buffer access and command handling. */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(snp_cmd_mutex); - -static bool is_vmpck_empty(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc) -{ - char zero_key[VMPCK_KEY_LEN] = {0}; - - if (mdesc->vmpck) - return !memcmp(mdesc->vmpck, zero_key, VMPCK_KEY_LEN); - - return true; -} - -/* - * If an error is received from the host or AMD Secure Processor (ASP) there - * are two options. Either retry the exact same encrypted request or discontinue - * using the VMPCK. - * - * This is because in the current encryption scheme GHCB v2 uses AES-GCM to - * encrypt the requests. The IV for this scheme is the sequence number. GCM - * cannot tolerate IV reuse. - * - * The ASP FW v1.51 only increments the sequence numbers on a successful - * guest<->ASP back and forth and only accepts messages at its exact sequence - * number. - * - * So if the sequence number were to be reused the encryption scheme is - * vulnerable. If the sequence number were incremented for a fresh IV the ASP - * will reject the request. - */ -static void snp_disable_vmpck(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc) -{ - pr_alert("Disabling VMPCK%d communication key to prevent IV reuse.\n", - vmpck_id); - memzero_explicit(mdesc->vmpck, VMPCK_KEY_LEN); - mdesc->vmpck = NULL; -} - -static inline u64 __snp_get_msg_seqno(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc) -{ - u64 count; - - lockdep_assert_held(&snp_cmd_mutex); - - /* Read the current message sequence counter from secrets pages */ - count = *mdesc->os_area_msg_seqno; - - return count + 1; -} - -/* Return a non-zero on success */ -static u64 snp_get_msg_seqno(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc) -{ - u64 count = __snp_get_msg_seqno(mdesc); - - /* - * The message sequence counter for the SNP guest request is a 64-bit - * value but the version 2 of GHCB specification defines a 32-bit storage - * for it. If the counter exceeds the 32-bit value then return zero. - * The caller should check the return value, but if the caller happens to - * not check the value and use it, then the firmware treats zero as an - * invalid number and will fail the message request. - */ - if (count >= UINT_MAX) { - pr_err("request message sequence counter overflow\n"); - return 0; - } - - return count; -} - -static void snp_inc_msg_seqno(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc) -{ - /* - * The counter is also incremented by the PSP, so increment it by 2 - * and save in secrets page. - */ - *mdesc->os_area_msg_seqno += 2; -} - static inline struct snp_guest_dev *to_snp_dev(struct file *file) { struct miscdevice *dev = file->private_data; @@ -147,242 +64,6 @@ static inline struct snp_guest_dev *to_snp_dev(struct file *file) return container_of(dev, struct snp_guest_dev, misc); } -static struct aesgcm_ctx *snp_init_crypto(u8 *key, size_t keylen) -{ - struct aesgcm_ctx *ctx; - - ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); - if (!ctx) - return NULL; - - if (aesgcm_expandkey(ctx, key, keylen, AUTHTAG_LEN)) { - pr_err("Crypto context initialization failed\n"); - kfree(ctx); - return NULL; - } - - return ctx; -} - -static int verify_and_dec_payload(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc, struct snp_guest_req *req) -{ - struct snp_guest_msg *resp_msg = &mdesc->secret_response; - struct snp_guest_msg *req_msg = &mdesc->secret_request; - struct snp_guest_msg_hdr *req_msg_hdr = &req_msg->hdr; - struct snp_guest_msg_hdr *resp_msg_hdr = &resp_msg->hdr; - struct aesgcm_ctx *ctx = mdesc->ctx; - u8 iv[GCM_AES_IV_SIZE] = {}; - - pr_debug("response [seqno %lld type %d version %d sz %d]\n", - resp_msg_hdr->msg_seqno, resp_msg_hdr->msg_type, resp_msg_hdr->msg_version, - resp_msg_hdr->msg_sz); - - /* Copy response from shared memory to encrypted memory. */ - memcpy(resp_msg, mdesc->response, sizeof(*resp_msg)); - - /* Verify that the sequence counter is incremented by 1 */ - if (unlikely(resp_msg_hdr->msg_seqno != (req_msg_hdr->msg_seqno + 1))) - return -EBADMSG; - - /* Verify response message type and version number. */ - if (resp_msg_hdr->msg_type != (req_msg_hdr->msg_type + 1) || - resp_msg_hdr->msg_version != req_msg_hdr->msg_version) - return -EBADMSG; - - /* - * If the message size is greater than our buffer length then return - * an error. - */ - if (unlikely((resp_msg_hdr->msg_sz + ctx->authsize) > req->resp_sz)) - return -EBADMSG; - - /* Decrypt the payload */ - memcpy(iv, &resp_msg_hdr->msg_seqno, min(sizeof(iv), sizeof(resp_msg_hdr->msg_seqno))); - if (!aesgcm_decrypt(ctx, req->resp_buf, resp_msg->payload, resp_msg_hdr->msg_sz, - &resp_msg_hdr->algo, AAD_LEN, iv, resp_msg_hdr->authtag)) - return -EBADMSG; - - return 0; -} - -static int enc_payload(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc, u64 seqno, struct snp_guest_req *req) -{ - struct snp_guest_msg *msg = &mdesc->secret_request; - struct snp_guest_msg_hdr *hdr = &msg->hdr; - struct aesgcm_ctx *ctx = mdesc->ctx; - u8 iv[GCM_AES_IV_SIZE] = {}; - - memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg)); - - hdr->algo = SNP_AEAD_AES_256_GCM; - hdr->hdr_version = MSG_HDR_VER; - hdr->hdr_sz = sizeof(*hdr); - hdr->msg_type = req->msg_type; - hdr->msg_version = req->msg_version; - hdr->msg_seqno = seqno; - hdr->msg_vmpck = req->vmpck_id; - hdr->msg_sz = req->req_sz; - - /* Verify the sequence number is non-zero */ - if (!hdr->msg_seqno) - return -ENOSR; - - pr_debug("request [seqno %lld type %d version %d sz %d]\n", - hdr->msg_seqno, hdr->msg_type, hdr->msg_version, hdr->msg_sz); - - if (WARN_ON((req->req_sz + ctx->authsize) > sizeof(msg->payload))) - return -EBADMSG; - - memcpy(iv, &hdr->msg_seqno, min(sizeof(iv), sizeof(hdr->msg_seqno))); - aesgcm_encrypt(ctx, msg->payload, req->req_buf, req->req_sz, &hdr->algo, - AAD_LEN, iv, hdr->authtag); - - return 0; -} - -static int __handle_guest_request(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc, struct snp_guest_req *req, - struct snp_guest_request_ioctl *rio) -{ - unsigned long req_start = jiffies; - unsigned int override_npages = 0; - u64 override_err = 0; - int rc; - -retry_request: - /* - * Call firmware to process the request. In this function the encrypted - * message enters shared memory with the host. So after this call the - * sequence number must be incremented or the VMPCK must be deleted to - * prevent reuse of the IV. - */ - rc = snp_issue_guest_request(req, &mdesc->input, rio); - switch (rc) { - case -ENOSPC: - /* - * If the extended guest request fails due to having too - * small of a certificate data buffer, retry the same - * guest request without the extended data request in - * order to increment the sequence number and thus avoid - * IV reuse. - */ - override_npages = mdesc->input.data_npages; - req->exit_code = SVM_VMGEXIT_GUEST_REQUEST; - - /* - * Override the error to inform callers the given extended - * request buffer size was too small and give the caller the - * required buffer size. - */ - override_err = SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR(SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN); - - /* - * If this call to the firmware succeeds, the sequence number can - * be incremented allowing for continued use of the VMPCK. If - * there is an error reflected in the return value, this value - * is checked further down and the result will be the deletion - * of the VMPCK and the error code being propagated back to the - * user as an ioctl() return code. - */ - goto retry_request; - - /* - * The host may return SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_BUSY if the request has been - * throttled. Retry in the driver to avoid returning and reusing the - * message sequence number on a different message. - */ - case -EAGAIN: - if (jiffies - req_start > SNP_REQ_MAX_RETRY_DURATION) { - rc = -ETIMEDOUT; - break; - } - schedule_timeout_killable(SNP_REQ_RETRY_DELAY); - goto retry_request; - } - - /* - * Increment the message sequence number. There is no harm in doing - * this now because decryption uses the value stored in the response - * structure and any failure will wipe the VMPCK, preventing further - * use anyway. - */ - snp_inc_msg_seqno(mdesc); - - if (override_err) { - rio->exitinfo2 = override_err; - - /* - * If an extended guest request was issued and the supplied certificate - * buffer was not large enough, a standard guest request was issued to - * prevent IV reuse. If the standard request was successful, return -EIO - * back to the caller as would have originally been returned. - */ - if (!rc && override_err == SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR(SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN)) - rc = -EIO; - } - - if (override_npages) - mdesc->input.data_npages = override_npages; - - return rc; -} - -static int snp_send_guest_request(struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc, struct snp_guest_req *req, - struct snp_guest_request_ioctl *rio) -{ - u64 seqno; - int rc; - - guard(mutex)(&snp_cmd_mutex); - - /* Check if the VMPCK is not empty */ - if (is_vmpck_empty(mdesc)) { - pr_err_ratelimited("VMPCK is disabled\n"); - return -ENOTTY; - } - - /* Get message sequence and verify that its a non-zero */ - seqno = snp_get_msg_seqno(mdesc); - if (!seqno) - return -EIO; - - /* Clear shared memory's response for the host to populate. */ - memset(mdesc->response, 0, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); - - /* Encrypt the userspace provided payload in mdesc->secret_request. */ - rc = enc_payload(mdesc, seqno, req); - if (rc) - return rc; - - /* - * Write the fully encrypted request to the shared unencrypted - * request page. - */ - memcpy(mdesc->request, &mdesc->secret_request, - sizeof(mdesc->secret_request)); - - rc = __handle_guest_request(mdesc, req, rio); - if (rc) { - if (rc == -EIO && - rio->exitinfo2 == SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR(SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN)) - return rc; - - pr_alert("Detected error from ASP request. rc: %d, exitinfo2: 0x%llx\n", - rc, rio->exitinfo2); - - snp_disable_vmpck(mdesc); - return rc; - } - - rc = verify_and_dec_payload(mdesc, req); - if (rc) { - pr_alert("Detected unexpected decode failure from ASP. rc: %d\n", rc); - snp_disable_vmpck(mdesc); - return rc; - } - - return 0; -} - struct snp_req_resp { sockptr_t req_data; sockptr_t resp_data; @@ -414,7 +95,7 @@ static int get_report(struct snp_guest_dev *snp_dev, struct snp_guest_request_io req.msg_version = arg->msg_version; req.msg_type = SNP_MSG_REPORT_REQ; - req.vmpck_id = vmpck_id; + req.vmpck_id = mdesc->vmpck_id; req.req_buf = report_req; req.req_sz = sizeof(*report_req); req.resp_buf = report_resp->data; @@ -461,7 +142,7 @@ static int get_derived_key(struct snp_guest_dev *snp_dev, struct snp_guest_reque req.msg_version = arg->msg_version; req.msg_type = SNP_MSG_KEY_REQ; - req.vmpck_id = vmpck_id; + req.vmpck_id = mdesc->vmpck_id; req.req_buf = derived_key_req; req.req_sz = sizeof(*derived_key_req); req.resp_buf = buf; @@ -539,7 +220,7 @@ cmd: req.msg_version = arg->msg_version; req.msg_type = SNP_MSG_REPORT_REQ; - req.vmpck_id = vmpck_id; + req.vmpck_id = mdesc->vmpck_id; req.req_buf = &report_req->data; req.req_sz = sizeof(report_req->data); req.resp_buf = report_resp->data; @@ -616,76 +297,11 @@ static long snp_guest_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long return ret; } -static void free_shared_pages(void *buf, size_t sz) -{ - unsigned int npages = PAGE_ALIGN(sz) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - int ret; - - if (!buf) - return; - - ret = set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)buf, npages); - if (ret) { - WARN_ONCE(ret, "failed to restore encryption mask (leak it)\n"); - return; - } - - __free_pages(virt_to_page(buf), get_order(sz)); -} - -static void *alloc_shared_pages(struct device *dev, size_t sz) -{ - unsigned int npages = PAGE_ALIGN(sz) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - struct page *page; - int ret; - - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, get_order(sz)); - if (!page) - return NULL; - - ret = set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)page_address(page), npages); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "failed to mark page shared, ret=%d\n", ret); - __free_pages(page, get_order(sz)); - return NULL; - } - - return page_address(page); -} - static const struct file_operations snp_guest_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .unlocked_ioctl = snp_guest_ioctl, }; -static u8 *get_vmpck(int id, struct snp_secrets_page *secrets, u32 **seqno) -{ - u8 *key = NULL; - - switch (id) { - case 0: - *seqno = &secrets->os_area.msg_seqno_0; - key = secrets->vmpck0; - break; - case 1: - *seqno = &secrets->os_area.msg_seqno_1; - key = secrets->vmpck1; - break; - case 2: - *seqno = &secrets->os_area.msg_seqno_2; - key = secrets->vmpck2; - break; - case 3: - *seqno = &secrets->os_area.msg_seqno_3; - key = secrets->vmpck3; - break; - default: - break; - } - - return key; -} - struct snp_msg_report_resp_hdr { u32 status; u32 report_size; @@ -979,13 +595,10 @@ static void unregister_sev_tsm(void *data) static int __init sev_guest_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { - struct sev_guest_platform_data *data; - struct snp_secrets_page *secrets; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct snp_guest_dev *snp_dev; struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc; struct miscdevice *misc; - void __iomem *mapping; int ret; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg) > PAGE_SIZE); @@ -993,115 +606,57 @@ static int __init sev_guest_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP)) return -ENODEV; - if (!dev->platform_data) - return -ENODEV; - - data = (struct sev_guest_platform_data *)dev->platform_data; - mapping = ioremap_encrypted(data->secrets_gpa, PAGE_SIZE); - if (!mapping) - return -ENODEV; - - secrets = (__force void *)mapping; - - ret = -ENOMEM; snp_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct snp_guest_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!snp_dev) - goto e_unmap; - - mdesc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct snp_msg_desc), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mdesc) - goto e_unmap; - - /* Adjust the default VMPCK key based on the executing VMPL level */ - if (vmpck_id == -1) - vmpck_id = snp_vmpl; + return -ENOMEM; - ret = -EINVAL; - mdesc->vmpck = get_vmpck(vmpck_id, secrets, &mdesc->os_area_msg_seqno); - if (!mdesc->vmpck) { - dev_err(dev, "Invalid VMPCK%d communication key\n", vmpck_id); - goto e_unmap; - } + mdesc = snp_msg_alloc(); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mdesc)) + return -ENOMEM; - /* Verify that VMPCK is not zero. */ - if (is_vmpck_empty(mdesc)) { - dev_err(dev, "Empty VMPCK%d communication key\n", vmpck_id); - goto e_unmap; - } + ret = snp_msg_init(mdesc, vmpck_id); + if (ret) + goto e_msg_init; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, snp_dev); snp_dev->dev = dev; - mdesc->secrets = secrets; - - /* Allocate the shared page used for the request and response message. */ - mdesc->request = alloc_shared_pages(dev, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); - if (!mdesc->request) - goto e_unmap; - - mdesc->response = alloc_shared_pages(dev, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); - if (!mdesc->response) - goto e_free_request; - - mdesc->certs_data = alloc_shared_pages(dev, SEV_FW_BLOB_MAX_SIZE); - if (!mdesc->certs_data) - goto e_free_response; - - ret = -EIO; - mdesc->ctx = snp_init_crypto(mdesc->vmpck, VMPCK_KEY_LEN); - if (!mdesc->ctx) - goto e_free_cert_data; misc = &snp_dev->misc; misc->minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; misc->name = DEVICE_NAME; misc->fops = &snp_guest_fops; - /* Initialize the input addresses for guest request */ - mdesc->input.req_gpa = __pa(mdesc->request); - mdesc->input.resp_gpa = __pa(mdesc->response); - mdesc->input.data_gpa = __pa(mdesc->certs_data); - /* Set the privlevel_floor attribute based on the vmpck_id */ - sev_tsm_ops.privlevel_floor = vmpck_id; + sev_tsm_ops.privlevel_floor = mdesc->vmpck_id; ret = tsm_register(&sev_tsm_ops, snp_dev); if (ret) - goto e_free_cert_data; + goto e_msg_init; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, unregister_sev_tsm, NULL); if (ret) - goto e_free_cert_data; + goto e_msg_init; ret = misc_register(misc); if (ret) - goto e_free_ctx; + goto e_msg_init; snp_dev->msg_desc = mdesc; - dev_info(dev, "Initialized SEV guest driver (using VMPCK%d communication key)\n", vmpck_id); + dev_info(dev, "Initialized SEV guest driver (using VMPCK%d communication key)\n", + mdesc->vmpck_id); return 0; -e_free_ctx: - kfree(mdesc->ctx); -e_free_cert_data: - free_shared_pages(mdesc->certs_data, SEV_FW_BLOB_MAX_SIZE); -e_free_response: - free_shared_pages(mdesc->response, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); -e_free_request: - free_shared_pages(mdesc->request, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); -e_unmap: - iounmap(mapping); +e_msg_init: + snp_msg_free(mdesc); + return ret; } static void __exit sev_guest_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct snp_guest_dev *snp_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - struct snp_msg_desc *mdesc = snp_dev->msg_desc; - free_shared_pages(mdesc->certs_data, SEV_FW_BLOB_MAX_SIZE); - free_shared_pages(mdesc->response, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); - free_shared_pages(mdesc->request, sizeof(struct snp_guest_msg)); - kfree(mdesc->ctx); + snp_msg_free(snp_dev->msg_desc); misc_deregister(&snp_dev->misc); } |