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path: root/fs/exfat/super.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/exfat/super.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/exfat/super.c262
1 files changed, 161 insertions, 101 deletions
diff --git a/fs/exfat/super.c b/fs/exfat/super.c
index a846ff555656..e650e65536f8 100644
--- a/fs/exfat/super.c
+++ b/fs/exfat/super.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static void exfat_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
exfat_free_bitmap(sbi);
- brelse(sbi->pbr_bh);
+ brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
call_rcu(&sbi->rcu, exfat_delayed_free);
@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ static int exfat_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
int exfat_set_vol_flags(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short new_flag)
{
struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
- struct pbr64 *bpb = (struct pbr64 *)sbi->pbr_bh->b_data;
- bool sync = 0;
+ struct boot_sector *p_boot = (struct boot_sector *)sbi->boot_bh->b_data;
+ bool sync;
/* flags are not changed */
if (sbi->vol_flag == new_flag)
@@ -116,18 +116,18 @@ int exfat_set_vol_flags(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short new_flag)
if (sb_rdonly(sb))
return 0;
- bpb->bsx.vol_flags = cpu_to_le16(new_flag);
+ p_boot->vol_flags = cpu_to_le16(new_flag);
- if (new_flag == VOL_DIRTY && !buffer_dirty(sbi->pbr_bh))
+ if (new_flag == VOL_DIRTY && !buffer_dirty(sbi->boot_bh))
sync = true;
else
sync = false;
- set_buffer_uptodate(sbi->pbr_bh);
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->pbr_bh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(sbi->boot_bh);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->boot_bh);
if (sync)
- sync_dirty_buffer(sbi->pbr_bh);
+ sync_dirty_buffer(sbi->boot_bh);
return 0;
}
@@ -273,9 +273,8 @@ static int exfat_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
break;
case Opt_charset:
exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
- opts->iocharset = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!opts->iocharset)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ opts->iocharset = param->string;
+ param->string = NULL;
break;
case Opt_errors:
opts->errors = result.uint_32;
@@ -366,151 +365,208 @@ static int exfat_read_root(struct inode *inode)
return 0;
}
-static struct pbr *exfat_read_pbr_with_logical_sector(struct super_block *sb)
+static int exfat_calibrate_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int logical_sect)
{
struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
- struct pbr *p_pbr = (struct pbr *) (sbi->pbr_bh)->b_data;
- unsigned short logical_sect = 0;
-
- logical_sect = 1 << p_pbr->bsx.f64.sect_size_bits;
if (!is_power_of_2(logical_sect) ||
logical_sect < 512 || logical_sect > 4096) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bogus logical sector size %u",
- logical_sect);
- return NULL;
+ exfat_err(sb, "bogus logical sector size %u", logical_sect);
+ return -EIO;
}
if (logical_sect < sb->s_blocksize) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
- "logical sector size too small for device (logical sector size = %u)",
- logical_sect);
- return NULL;
+ exfat_err(sb, "logical sector size too small for device (logical sector size = %u)",
+ logical_sect);
+ return -EIO;
}
if (logical_sect > sb->s_blocksize) {
- brelse(sbi->pbr_bh);
- sbi->pbr_bh = NULL;
+ brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
+ sbi->boot_bh = NULL;
if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, logical_sect)) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
- "unable to set blocksize %u", logical_sect);
- return NULL;
+ exfat_err(sb, "unable to set blocksize %u",
+ logical_sect);
+ return -EIO;
}
- sbi->pbr_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
- if (!sbi->pbr_bh) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
- "unable to read boot sector (logical sector size = %lu)",
- sb->s_blocksize);
- return NULL;
+ sbi->boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
+ if (!sbi->boot_bh) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "unable to read boot sector (logical sector size = %lu)",
+ sb->s_blocksize);
+ return -EIO;
}
-
- p_pbr = (struct pbr *)sbi->pbr_bh->b_data;
}
- return p_pbr;
+ return 0;
}
-/* mount the file system volume */
-static int __exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb)
+static int exfat_read_boot_sector(struct super_block *sb)
{
- int ret;
- struct pbr *p_pbr;
- struct pbr64 *p_bpb;
+ struct boot_sector *p_boot;
struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
/* set block size to read super block */
sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512);
/* read boot sector */
- sbi->pbr_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
- if (!sbi->pbr_bh) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read boot sector");
+ sbi->boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
+ if (!sbi->boot_bh) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "unable to read boot sector");
return -EIO;
}
+ p_boot = (struct boot_sector *)sbi->boot_bh->b_data;
- /* PRB is read */
- p_pbr = (struct pbr *)sbi->pbr_bh->b_data;
-
- /* check the validity of PBR */
- if (le16_to_cpu((p_pbr->signature)) != PBR_SIGNATURE) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid boot record signature");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto free_bh;
+ /* check the validity of BOOT */
+ if (le16_to_cpu((p_boot->signature)) != BOOT_SIGNATURE) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "invalid boot record signature");
+ return -EINVAL;
}
-
- /* check logical sector size */
- p_pbr = exfat_read_pbr_with_logical_sector(sb);
- if (!p_pbr) {
- ret = -EIO;
- goto free_bh;
+ if (memcmp(p_boot->fs_name, STR_EXFAT, BOOTSEC_FS_NAME_LEN)) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "invalid fs_name"); /* fs_name may unprintable */
+ return -EINVAL;
}
/*
- * res_zero field must be filled with zero to prevent mounting
+ * must_be_zero field must be filled with zero to prevent mounting
* from FAT volume.
*/
- if (memchr_inv(p_pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero, 0,
- sizeof(p_pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero))) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto free_bh;
- }
+ if (memchr_inv(p_boot->must_be_zero, 0, sizeof(p_boot->must_be_zero)))
+ return -EINVAL;
- p_bpb = (struct pbr64 *)p_pbr;
- if (!p_bpb->bsx.num_fats) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bogus number of FAT structure");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto free_bh;
+ if (p_boot->num_fats != 1 && p_boot->num_fats != 2) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "bogus number of FAT structure");
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- sbi->sect_per_clus = 1 << p_bpb->bsx.sect_per_clus_bits;
- sbi->sect_per_clus_bits = p_bpb->bsx.sect_per_clus_bits;
- sbi->cluster_size_bits = sbi->sect_per_clus_bits + sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ sbi->sect_per_clus = 1 << p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits;
+ sbi->sect_per_clus_bits = p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits;
+ sbi->cluster_size_bits = p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits +
+ p_boot->sect_size_bits;
sbi->cluster_size = 1 << sbi->cluster_size_bits;
- sbi->num_FAT_sectors = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.fat_length);
- sbi->FAT1_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.fat_offset);
- sbi->FAT2_start_sector = p_bpb->bsx.num_fats == 1 ?
- sbi->FAT1_start_sector :
- sbi->FAT1_start_sector + sbi->num_FAT_sectors;
- sbi->data_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.clu_offset);
- sbi->num_sectors = le64_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_length);
+ sbi->num_FAT_sectors = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->fat_length);
+ sbi->FAT1_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->fat_offset);
+ sbi->FAT2_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->fat_offset);
+ if (p_boot->num_fats == 2)
+ sbi->FAT2_start_sector += sbi->num_FAT_sectors;
+ sbi->data_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->clu_offset);
+ sbi->num_sectors = le64_to_cpu(p_boot->vol_length);
/* because the cluster index starts with 2 */
- sbi->num_clusters = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.clu_count) +
+ sbi->num_clusters = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->clu_count) +
EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS;
- sbi->root_dir = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.root_cluster);
+ sbi->root_dir = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->root_cluster);
sbi->dentries_per_clu = 1 <<
(sbi->cluster_size_bits - DENTRY_SIZE_BITS);
- sbi->vol_flag = le16_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_flags);
+ sbi->vol_flag = le16_to_cpu(p_boot->vol_flags);
sbi->clu_srch_ptr = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
sbi->used_clusters = EXFAT_CLUSTERS_UNTRACKED;
- if (le16_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_flags) & VOL_DIRTY) {
- sbi->vol_flag |= VOL_DIRTY;
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
- "Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.");
+ /* check consistencies */
+ if (sbi->num_FAT_sectors << p_boot->sect_size_bits <
+ sbi->num_clusters * 4) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "bogus fat length");
+ return -EINVAL;
}
+ if (sbi->data_start_sector <
+ sbi->FAT1_start_sector + sbi->num_FAT_sectors * p_boot->num_fats) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "bogus data start sector");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (sbi->vol_flag & VOL_DIRTY)
+ exfat_warn(sb, "Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.");
+ if (sbi->vol_flag & ERR_MEDIUM)
+ exfat_warn(sb, "Medium has reported failures. Some data may be lost.");
/* exFAT file size is limited by a disk volume size */
sb->s_maxbytes = (u64)(sbi->num_clusters - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS) <<
sbi->cluster_size_bits;
+ /* check logical sector size */
+ if (exfat_calibrate_blocksize(sb, 1 << p_boot->sect_size_bits))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_verify_boot_region(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+ u32 chksum = 0;
+ __le32 *p_sig, *p_chksum;
+ int sn, i;
+
+ /* read boot sector sub-regions */
+ for (sn = 0; sn < 11; sn++) {
+ bh = sb_bread(sb, sn);
+ if (!bh)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (sn != 0 && sn <= 8) {
+ /* extended boot sector sub-regions */
+ p_sig = (__le32 *)&bh->b_data[sb->s_blocksize - 4];
+ if (le32_to_cpu(*p_sig) != EXBOOT_SIGNATURE)
+ exfat_warn(sb, "Invalid exboot-signature(sector = %d): 0x%08x",
+ sn, le32_to_cpu(*p_sig));
+ }
+
+ chksum = exfat_calc_chksum32(bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
+ chksum, sn ? CS_DEFAULT : CS_BOOT_SECTOR);
+ brelse(bh);
+ }
+
+ /* boot checksum sub-regions */
+ bh = sb_bread(sb, sn);
+ if (!bh)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize; i += sizeof(u32)) {
+ p_chksum = (__le32 *)&bh->b_data[i];
+ if (le32_to_cpu(*p_chksum) != chksum) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "Invalid boot checksum (boot checksum : 0x%08x, checksum : 0x%08x)",
+ le32_to_cpu(*p_chksum), chksum);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* mount the file system volume */
+static int __exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+ ret = exfat_read_boot_sector(sb);
+ if (ret) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to read boot sector");
+ goto free_bh;
+ }
+
+ ret = exfat_verify_boot_region(sb);
+ if (ret) {
+ exfat_err(sb, "invalid boot region");
+ goto free_bh;
+ }
+
ret = exfat_create_upcase_table(sb);
if (ret) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to load upcase table");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to load upcase table");
goto free_bh;
}
ret = exfat_load_bitmap(sb);
if (ret) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to load alloc-bitmap");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to load alloc-bitmap");
goto free_upcase_table;
}
ret = exfat_count_used_clusters(sb, &sbi->used_clusters);
if (ret) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to scan clusters");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to scan clusters");
goto free_alloc_bitmap;
}
@@ -521,7 +577,7 @@ free_alloc_bitmap:
free_upcase_table:
exfat_free_upcase_table(sbi);
free_bh:
- brelse(sbi->pbr_bh);
+ brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
return ret;
}
@@ -539,8 +595,7 @@ static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
if (!blk_queue_discard(q)) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
- "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
+ exfat_warn(sb, "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
opts->discard = 0;
}
}
@@ -555,7 +610,7 @@ static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
err = __exfat_fill_super(sb);
if (err) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to recognize exfat type");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to recognize exfat type");
goto check_nls_io;
}
@@ -567,8 +622,8 @@ static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
else {
sbi->nls_io = load_nls(sbi->options.iocharset);
if (!sbi->nls_io) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "IO charset %s not found",
- sbi->options.iocharset);
+ exfat_err(sb, "IO charset %s not found",
+ sbi->options.iocharset);
err = -EINVAL;
goto free_table;
}
@@ -581,7 +636,7 @@ static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
root_inode = new_inode(sb);
if (!root_inode) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to allocate root inode.");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to allocate root inode");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto free_table;
}
@@ -590,7 +645,7 @@ static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
inode_set_iversion(root_inode, 1);
err = exfat_read_root(root_inode);
if (err) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize root inode.");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to initialize root inode");
goto put_inode;
}
@@ -599,7 +654,7 @@ static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
if (!sb->s_root) {
- exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to get the root dentry");
+ exfat_err(sb, "failed to get the root dentry");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto put_inode;
}
@@ -613,7 +668,7 @@ put_inode:
free_table:
exfat_free_upcase_table(sbi);
exfat_free_bitmap(sbi);
- brelse(sbi->pbr_bh);
+ brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
check_nls_io:
unload_nls(sbi->nls_io);
@@ -630,7 +685,12 @@ static int exfat_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
static void exfat_free(struct fs_context *fc)
{
- kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
+ struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
+
+ if (sbi) {
+ exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
+ kfree(sbi);
+ }
}
static const struct fs_context_operations exfat_context_ops = {