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-rw-r--r--include/linux/entry-common.h372
1 files changed, 372 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/entry-common.h b/include/linux/entry-common.h
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/entry-common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __LINUX_ENTRYCOMMON_H
+#define __LINUX_ENTRYCOMMON_H
+
+#include <linux/tracehook.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/seccomp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/entry-common.h>
+
+/*
+ * Define dummy _TIF work flags if not defined by the architecture or for
+ * disabled functionality.
+ */
+#ifndef _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
+# define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT
+# define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _TIF_SECCOMP
+# define _TIF_SECCOMP (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT
+# define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _TIF_PATCH_PENDING
+# define _TIF_PATCH_PENDING (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _TIF_UPROBE
+# define _TIF_UPROBE (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * TIF flags handled in syscall_enter_from_usermode()
+ */
+#ifndef ARCH_SYSCALL_ENTER_WORK
+# define ARCH_SYSCALL_ENTER_WORK (0)
+#endif
+
+#define SYSCALL_ENTER_WORK \
+ (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_SECCOMP | \
+ _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | \
+ ARCH_SYSCALL_ENTER_WORK)
+
+/*
+ * TIF flags handled in syscall_exit_to_user_mode()
+ */
+#ifndef ARCH_SYSCALL_EXIT_WORK
+# define ARCH_SYSCALL_EXIT_WORK (0)
+#endif
+
+#define SYSCALL_EXIT_WORK \
+ (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | \
+ _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT | ARCH_SYSCALL_EXIT_WORK)
+
+/*
+ * TIF flags handled in exit_to_user_mode_loop()
+ */
+#ifndef ARCH_EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK
+# define ARCH_EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK (0)
+#endif
+
+#define EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK \
+ (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_UPROBE | \
+ _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_PATCH_PENDING | \
+ ARCH_EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK)
+
+/**
+ * arch_check_user_regs - Architecture specific sanity check for user mode regs
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ *
+ * Defaults to an empty implementation. Can be replaced by architecture
+ * specific code.
+ *
+ * Invoked from syscall_enter_from_user_mode() in the non-instrumentable
+ * section. Use __always_inline so the compiler cannot push it out of line
+ * and make it instrumentable.
+ */
+static __always_inline void arch_check_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#ifndef arch_check_user_regs
+static __always_inline void arch_check_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) {}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * arch_syscall_enter_tracehook - Wrapper around tracehook_report_syscall_entry()
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success or an error code to skip the syscall.
+ *
+ * Defaults to tracehook_report_syscall_entry(). Can be replaced by
+ * architecture specific code.
+ *
+ * Invoked from syscall_enter_from_user_mode()
+ */
+static inline __must_check int arch_syscall_enter_tracehook(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#ifndef arch_syscall_enter_tracehook
+static inline __must_check int arch_syscall_enter_tracehook(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * syscall_enter_from_user_mode - Check and handle work before invoking
+ * a syscall
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ * @syscall: The syscall number
+ *
+ * Invoked from architecture specific syscall entry code with interrupts
+ * disabled. The calling code has to be non-instrumentable. When the
+ * function returns all state is correct and the subsequent functions can be
+ * instrumented.
+ *
+ * Returns: The original or a modified syscall number
+ *
+ * If the returned syscall number is -1 then the syscall should be
+ * skipped. In this case the caller may invoke syscall_set_error() or
+ * syscall_set_return_value() first. If neither of those are called and -1
+ * is returned, then the syscall will fail with ENOSYS.
+ *
+ * The following functionality is handled here:
+ *
+ * 1) Establish state (lockdep, RCU (context tracking), tracing)
+ * 2) TIF flag dependent invocations of arch_syscall_enter_tracehook(),
+ * __secure_computing(), trace_sys_enter()
+ * 3) Invocation of audit_syscall_entry()
+ */
+long syscall_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall);
+
+/**
+ * local_irq_enable_exit_to_user - Exit to user variant of local_irq_enable()
+ * @ti_work: Cached TIF flags gathered with interrupts disabled
+ *
+ * Defaults to local_irq_enable(). Can be supplied by architecture specific
+ * code.
+ */
+static inline void local_irq_enable_exit_to_user(unsigned long ti_work);
+
+#ifndef local_irq_enable_exit_to_user
+static inline void local_irq_enable_exit_to_user(unsigned long ti_work)
+{
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * local_irq_disable_exit_to_user - Exit to user variant of local_irq_disable()
+ *
+ * Defaults to local_irq_disable(). Can be supplied by architecture specific
+ * code.
+ */
+static inline void local_irq_disable_exit_to_user(void);
+
+#ifndef local_irq_disable_exit_to_user
+static inline void local_irq_disable_exit_to_user(void)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * arch_exit_to_user_mode_work - Architecture specific TIF work for exit
+ * to user mode.
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ * @ti_work: Cached TIF flags gathered with interrupts disabled
+ *
+ * Invoked from exit_to_user_mode_loop() with interrupt enabled
+ *
+ * Defaults to NOOP. Can be supplied by architecture specific code.
+ */
+static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_work(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long ti_work);
+
+#ifndef arch_exit_to_user_mode_work
+static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_work(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long ti_work)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare - Architecture specific preparation for
+ * exit to user mode.
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ * @ti_work: Cached TIF flags gathered with interrupts disabled
+ *
+ * Invoked from exit_to_user_mode_prepare() with interrupt disabled as the last
+ * function before return. Defaults to NOOP.
+ */
+static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long ti_work);
+
+#ifndef arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare
+static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long ti_work)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * arch_exit_to_user_mode - Architecture specific final work before
+ * exit to user mode.
+ *
+ * Invoked from exit_to_user_mode() with interrupt disabled as the last
+ * function before return. Defaults to NOOP.
+ *
+ * This needs to be __always_inline because it is non-instrumentable code
+ * invoked after context tracking switched to user mode.
+ *
+ * An architecture implementation must not do anything complex, no locking
+ * etc. The main purpose is for speculation mitigations.
+ */
+static __always_inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode(void);
+
+#ifndef arch_exit_to_user_mode
+static __always_inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode(void) { }
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * arch_do_signal - Architecture specific signal delivery function
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ *
+ * Invoked from exit_to_user_mode_loop().
+ */
+void arch_do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/**
+ * arch_syscall_exit_tracehook - Wrapper around tracehook_report_syscall_exit()
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ * @step: Indicator for single step
+ *
+ * Defaults to tracehook_report_syscall_exit(). Can be replaced by
+ * architecture specific code.
+ *
+ * Invoked from syscall_exit_to_user_mode()
+ */
+static inline void arch_syscall_exit_tracehook(struct pt_regs *regs, bool step);
+
+#ifndef arch_syscall_exit_tracehook
+static inline void arch_syscall_exit_tracehook(struct pt_regs *regs, bool step)
+{
+ tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * syscall_exit_to_user_mode - Handle work before returning to user mode
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ *
+ * Invoked with interrupts enabled and fully valid regs. Returns with all
+ * work handled, interrupts disabled such that the caller can immediately
+ * switch to user mode. Called from architecture specific syscall and ret
+ * from fork code.
+ *
+ * The call order is:
+ * 1) One-time syscall exit work:
+ * - rseq syscall exit
+ * - audit
+ * - syscall tracing
+ * - tracehook (single stepping)
+ *
+ * 2) Preparatory work
+ * - Exit to user mode loop (common TIF handling). Invokes
+ * arch_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture specific TIF work
+ * - Architecture specific one time work arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare()
+ * - Address limit and lockdep checks
+ *
+ * 3) Final transition (lockdep, tracing, context tracking, RCU). Invokes
+ * arch_exit_to_user_mode() to handle e.g. speculation mitigations
+ */
+void syscall_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/**
+ * irqentry_enter_from_user_mode - Establish state before invoking the irq handler
+ * @regs: Pointer to currents pt_regs
+ *
+ * Invoked from architecture specific entry code with interrupts disabled.
+ * Can only be called when the interrupt entry came from user mode. The
+ * calling code must be non-instrumentable. When the function returns all
+ * state is correct and the subsequent functions can be instrumented.
+ *
+ * The function establishes state (lockdep, RCU (context tracking), tracing)
+ */
+void irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/**
+ * irqentry_exit_to_user_mode - Interrupt exit work
+ * @regs: Pointer to current's pt_regs
+ *
+ * Invoked with interrupts disbled and fully valid regs. Returns with all
+ * work handled, interrupts disabled such that the caller can immediately
+ * switch to user mode. Called from architecture specific interrupt
+ * handling code.
+ *
+ * The call order is #2 and #3 as described in syscall_exit_to_user_mode().
+ * Interrupt exit is not invoking #1 which is the syscall specific one time
+ * work.
+ */
+void irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#ifndef irqentry_state
+typedef struct irqentry_state {
+ bool exit_rcu;
+} irqentry_state_t;
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * irqentry_enter - Handle state tracking on ordinary interrupt entries
+ * @regs: Pointer to pt_regs of interrupted context
+ *
+ * Invokes:
+ * - lockdep irqflag state tracking as low level ASM entry disabled
+ * interrupts.
+ *
+ * - Context tracking if the exception hit user mode.
+ *
+ * - The hardirq tracer to keep the state consistent as low level ASM
+ * entry disabled interrupts.
+ *
+ * As a precondition, this requires that the entry came from user mode,
+ * idle, or a kernel context in which RCU is watching.
+ *
+ * For kernel mode entries RCU handling is done conditional. If RCU is
+ * watching then the only RCU requirement is to check whether the tick has
+ * to be restarted. If RCU is not watching then rcu_irq_enter() has to be
+ * invoked on entry and rcu_irq_exit() on exit.
+ *
+ * Avoiding the rcu_irq_enter/exit() calls is an optimization but also
+ * solves the problem of kernel mode pagefaults which can schedule, which
+ * is not possible after invoking rcu_irq_enter() without undoing it.
+ *
+ * For user mode entries irqentry_enter_from_user_mode() is invoked to
+ * establish the proper context for NOHZ_FULL. Otherwise scheduling on exit
+ * would not be possible.
+ *
+ * Returns: An opaque object that must be passed to idtentry_exit()
+ */
+irqentry_state_t noinstr irqentry_enter(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/**
+ * irqentry_exit_cond_resched - Conditionally reschedule on return from interrupt
+ *
+ * Conditional reschedule with additional sanity checks.
+ */
+void irqentry_exit_cond_resched(void);
+
+/**
+ * irqentry_exit - Handle return from exception that used irqentry_enter()
+ * @regs: Pointer to pt_regs (exception entry regs)
+ * @state: Return value from matching call to irqentry_enter()
+ *
+ * Depending on the return target (kernel/user) this runs the necessary
+ * preemption and work checks if possible and reguired and returns to
+ * the caller with interrupts disabled and no further work pending.
+ *
+ * This is the last action before returning to the low level ASM code which
+ * just needs to return to the appropriate context.
+ *
+ * Counterpart to irqentry_enter().
+ */
+void noinstr irqentry_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, irqentry_state_t state);
+
+#endif