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-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/xdp_monitor_user.c711
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 711 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_monitor_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_monitor_user.c
deleted file mode 100644
index ef53b93db573..000000000000
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_monitor_user.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,711 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- * Copyright(c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat, Inc.
- */
-static const char *__doc__=
- "XDP monitor tool, based on tracepoints\n"
-;
-
-static const char *__doc_err_only__=
- " NOTICE: Only tracking XDP redirect errors\n"
- " Enable TX success stats via '--stats'\n"
- " (which comes with a per packet processing overhead)\n"
-;
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <locale.h>
-
-#include <sys/resource.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <net/if.h>
-#include <time.h>
-
-#include <bpf/bpf.h>
-#include "bpf_load.h"
-#include "bpf_util.h"
-
-static int verbose = 1;
-static bool debug = false;
-
-static const struct option long_options[] = {
- {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
- {"debug", no_argument, NULL, 'D' },
- {"stats", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
- {"sec", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
- {0, 0, NULL, 0 }
-};
-
-/* C standard specifies two constants, EXIT_SUCCESS(0) and EXIT_FAILURE(1) */
-#define EXIT_FAIL_MEM 5
-
-static void usage(char *argv[])
-{
- int i;
- printf("\nDOCUMENTATION:\n%s\n", __doc__);
- printf("\n");
- printf(" Usage: %s (options-see-below)\n",
- argv[0]);
- printf(" Listing options:\n");
- for (i = 0; long_options[i].name != 0; i++) {
- printf(" --%-15s", long_options[i].name);
- if (long_options[i].flag != NULL)
- printf(" flag (internal value:%d)",
- *long_options[i].flag);
- else
- printf("short-option: -%c",
- long_options[i].val);
- printf("\n");
- }
- printf("\n");
-}
-
-#define NANOSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000 /* 10^9 */
-static __u64 gettime(void)
-{
- struct timespec t;
- int res;
-
- res = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t);
- if (res < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error with gettimeofday! (%i)\n", res);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- return (__u64) t.tv_sec * NANOSEC_PER_SEC + t.tv_nsec;
-}
-
-enum {
- REDIR_SUCCESS = 0,
- REDIR_ERROR = 1,
-};
-#define REDIR_RES_MAX 2
-static const char *redir_names[REDIR_RES_MAX] = {
- [REDIR_SUCCESS] = "Success",
- [REDIR_ERROR] = "Error",
-};
-static const char *err2str(int err)
-{
- if (err < REDIR_RES_MAX)
- return redir_names[err];
- return NULL;
-}
-/* enum xdp_action */
-#define XDP_UNKNOWN XDP_REDIRECT + 1
-#define XDP_ACTION_MAX (XDP_UNKNOWN + 1)
-static const char *xdp_action_names[XDP_ACTION_MAX] = {
- [XDP_ABORTED] = "XDP_ABORTED",
- [XDP_DROP] = "XDP_DROP",
- [XDP_PASS] = "XDP_PASS",
- [XDP_TX] = "XDP_TX",
- [XDP_REDIRECT] = "XDP_REDIRECT",
- [XDP_UNKNOWN] = "XDP_UNKNOWN",
-};
-static const char *action2str(int action)
-{
- if (action < XDP_ACTION_MAX)
- return xdp_action_names[action];
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/* Common stats data record shared with _kern.c */
-struct datarec {
- __u64 processed;
- __u64 dropped;
- __u64 info;
- __u64 err;
-};
-#define MAX_CPUS 64
-
-/* Userspace structs for collection of stats from maps */
-struct record {
- __u64 timestamp;
- struct datarec total;
- struct datarec *cpu;
-};
-struct u64rec {
- __u64 processed;
-};
-struct record_u64 {
- /* record for _kern side __u64 values */
- __u64 timestamp;
- struct u64rec total;
- struct u64rec *cpu;
-};
-
-struct stats_record {
- struct record_u64 xdp_redirect[REDIR_RES_MAX];
- struct record_u64 xdp_exception[XDP_ACTION_MAX];
- struct record xdp_cpumap_kthread;
- struct record xdp_cpumap_enqueue[MAX_CPUS];
- struct record xdp_devmap_xmit;
-};
-
-static bool map_collect_record(int fd, __u32 key, struct record *rec)
-{
- /* For percpu maps, userspace gets a value per possible CPU */
- unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
- struct datarec values[nr_cpus];
- __u64 sum_processed = 0;
- __u64 sum_dropped = 0;
- __u64 sum_info = 0;
- __u64 sum_err = 0;
- int i;
-
- if ((bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values)) != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "ERR: bpf_map_lookup_elem failed key:0x%X\n", key);
- return false;
- }
- /* Get time as close as possible to reading map contents */
- rec->timestamp = gettime();
-
- /* Record and sum values from each CPU */
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- rec->cpu[i].processed = values[i].processed;
- sum_processed += values[i].processed;
- rec->cpu[i].dropped = values[i].dropped;
- sum_dropped += values[i].dropped;
- rec->cpu[i].info = values[i].info;
- sum_info += values[i].info;
- rec->cpu[i].err = values[i].err;
- sum_err += values[i].err;
- }
- rec->total.processed = sum_processed;
- rec->total.dropped = sum_dropped;
- rec->total.info = sum_info;
- rec->total.err = sum_err;
- return true;
-}
-
-static bool map_collect_record_u64(int fd, __u32 key, struct record_u64 *rec)
-{
- /* For percpu maps, userspace gets a value per possible CPU */
- unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
- struct u64rec values[nr_cpus];
- __u64 sum_total = 0;
- int i;
-
- if ((bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values)) != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "ERR: bpf_map_lookup_elem failed key:0x%X\n", key);
- return false;
- }
- /* Get time as close as possible to reading map contents */
- rec->timestamp = gettime();
-
- /* Record and sum values from each CPU */
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- rec->cpu[i].processed = values[i].processed;
- sum_total += values[i].processed;
- }
- rec->total.processed = sum_total;
- return true;
-}
-
-static double calc_period(struct record *r, struct record *p)
-{
- double period_ = 0;
- __u64 period = 0;
-
- period = r->timestamp - p->timestamp;
- if (period > 0)
- period_ = ((double) period / NANOSEC_PER_SEC);
-
- return period_;
-}
-
-static double calc_period_u64(struct record_u64 *r, struct record_u64 *p)
-{
- double period_ = 0;
- __u64 period = 0;
-
- period = r->timestamp - p->timestamp;
- if (period > 0)
- period_ = ((double) period / NANOSEC_PER_SEC);
-
- return period_;
-}
-
-static double calc_pps(struct datarec *r, struct datarec *p, double period)
-{
- __u64 packets = 0;
- double pps = 0;
-
- if (period > 0) {
- packets = r->processed - p->processed;
- pps = packets / period;
- }
- return pps;
-}
-
-static double calc_pps_u64(struct u64rec *r, struct u64rec *p, double period)
-{
- __u64 packets = 0;
- double pps = 0;
-
- if (period > 0) {
- packets = r->processed - p->processed;
- pps = packets / period;
- }
- return pps;
-}
-
-static double calc_drop(struct datarec *r, struct datarec *p, double period)
-{
- __u64 packets = 0;
- double pps = 0;
-
- if (period > 0) {
- packets = r->dropped - p->dropped;
- pps = packets / period;
- }
- return pps;
-}
-
-static double calc_info(struct datarec *r, struct datarec *p, double period)
-{
- __u64 packets = 0;
- double pps = 0;
-
- if (period > 0) {
- packets = r->info - p->info;
- pps = packets / period;
- }
- return pps;
-}
-
-static double calc_err(struct datarec *r, struct datarec *p, double period)
-{
- __u64 packets = 0;
- double pps = 0;
-
- if (period > 0) {
- packets = r->err - p->err;
- pps = packets / period;
- }
- return pps;
-}
-
-static void stats_print(struct stats_record *stats_rec,
- struct stats_record *stats_prev,
- bool err_only)
-{
- unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
- int rec_i = 0, i, to_cpu;
- double t = 0, pps = 0;
-
- /* Header */
- printf("%-15s %-7s %-12s %-12s %-9s\n",
- "XDP-event", "CPU:to", "pps", "drop-pps", "extra-info");
-
- /* tracepoint: xdp:xdp_redirect_* */
- if (err_only)
- rec_i = REDIR_ERROR;
-
- for (; rec_i < REDIR_RES_MAX; rec_i++) {
- struct record_u64 *rec, *prev;
- char *fmt1 = "%-15s %-7d %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %s\n";
- char *fmt2 = "%-15s %-7s %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %s\n";
-
- rec = &stats_rec->xdp_redirect[rec_i];
- prev = &stats_prev->xdp_redirect[rec_i];
- t = calc_period_u64(rec, prev);
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- struct u64rec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
- struct u64rec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
-
- pps = calc_pps_u64(r, p, t);
- if (pps > 0)
- printf(fmt1, "XDP_REDIRECT", i,
- rec_i ? 0.0: pps, rec_i ? pps : 0.0,
- err2str(rec_i));
- }
- pps = calc_pps_u64(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- printf(fmt2, "XDP_REDIRECT", "total",
- rec_i ? 0.0: pps, rec_i ? pps : 0.0, err2str(rec_i));
- }
-
- /* tracepoint: xdp:xdp_exception */
- for (rec_i = 0; rec_i < XDP_ACTION_MAX; rec_i++) {
- struct record_u64 *rec, *prev;
- char *fmt1 = "%-15s %-7d %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %s\n";
- char *fmt2 = "%-15s %-7s %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %s\n";
-
- rec = &stats_rec->xdp_exception[rec_i];
- prev = &stats_prev->xdp_exception[rec_i];
- t = calc_period_u64(rec, prev);
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- struct u64rec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
- struct u64rec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
-
- pps = calc_pps_u64(r, p, t);
- if (pps > 0)
- printf(fmt1, "Exception", i,
- 0.0, pps, action2str(rec_i));
- }
- pps = calc_pps_u64(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- if (pps > 0)
- printf(fmt2, "Exception", "total",
- 0.0, pps, action2str(rec_i));
- }
-
- /* cpumap enqueue stats */
- for (to_cpu = 0; to_cpu < MAX_CPUS; to_cpu++) {
- char *fmt1 = "%-15s %3d:%-3d %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %'-10.2f %s\n";
- char *fmt2 = "%-15s %3s:%-3d %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %'-10.2f %s\n";
- struct record *rec, *prev;
- char *info_str = "";
- double drop, info;
-
- rec = &stats_rec->xdp_cpumap_enqueue[to_cpu];
- prev = &stats_prev->xdp_cpumap_enqueue[to_cpu];
- t = calc_period(rec, prev);
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
- struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
-
- pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
- drop = calc_drop(r, p, t);
- info = calc_info(r, p, t);
- if (info > 0) {
- info_str = "bulk-average";
- info = pps / info; /* calc average bulk size */
- }
- if (pps > 0)
- printf(fmt1, "cpumap-enqueue",
- i, to_cpu, pps, drop, info, info_str);
- }
- pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- if (pps > 0) {
- drop = calc_drop(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- info = calc_info(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- if (info > 0) {
- info_str = "bulk-average";
- info = pps / info; /* calc average bulk size */
- }
- printf(fmt2, "cpumap-enqueue",
- "sum", to_cpu, pps, drop, info, info_str);
- }
- }
-
- /* cpumap kthread stats */
- {
- char *fmt1 = "%-15s %-7d %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %'-10.0f %s\n";
- char *fmt2 = "%-15s %-7s %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %'-10.0f %s\n";
- struct record *rec, *prev;
- double drop, info;
- char *i_str = "";
-
- rec = &stats_rec->xdp_cpumap_kthread;
- prev = &stats_prev->xdp_cpumap_kthread;
- t = calc_period(rec, prev);
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
- struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
-
- pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
- drop = calc_drop(r, p, t);
- info = calc_info(r, p, t);
- if (info > 0)
- i_str = "sched";
- if (pps > 0 || drop > 0)
- printf(fmt1, "cpumap-kthread",
- i, pps, drop, info, i_str);
- }
- pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- drop = calc_drop(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- info = calc_info(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- if (info > 0)
- i_str = "sched-sum";
- printf(fmt2, "cpumap-kthread", "total", pps, drop, info, i_str);
- }
-
- /* devmap ndo_xdp_xmit stats */
- {
- char *fmt1 = "%-15s %-7d %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %'-10.2f %s %s\n";
- char *fmt2 = "%-15s %-7s %'-12.0f %'-12.0f %'-10.2f %s %s\n";
- struct record *rec, *prev;
- double drop, info, err;
- char *i_str = "";
- char *err_str = "";
-
- rec = &stats_rec->xdp_devmap_xmit;
- prev = &stats_prev->xdp_devmap_xmit;
- t = calc_period(rec, prev);
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
- struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
- struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
-
- pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
- drop = calc_drop(r, p, t);
- info = calc_info(r, p, t);
- err = calc_err(r, p, t);
- if (info > 0) {
- i_str = "bulk-average";
- info = (pps+drop) / info; /* calc avg bulk */
- }
- if (err > 0)
- err_str = "drv-err";
- if (pps > 0 || drop > 0)
- printf(fmt1, "devmap-xmit",
- i, pps, drop, info, i_str, err_str);
- }
- pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- drop = calc_drop(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- info = calc_info(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- err = calc_err(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
- if (info > 0) {
- i_str = "bulk-average";
- info = (pps+drop) / info; /* calc avg bulk */
- }
- if (err > 0)
- err_str = "drv-err";
- printf(fmt2, "devmap-xmit", "total", pps, drop,
- info, i_str, err_str);
- }
-
- printf("\n");
-}
-
-static bool stats_collect(struct stats_record *rec)
-{
- int fd;
- int i;
-
- /* TODO: Detect if someone unloaded the perf event_fd's, as
- * this can happen by someone running perf-record -e
- */
-
- fd = map_data[0].fd; /* map0: redirect_err_cnt */
- for (i = 0; i < REDIR_RES_MAX; i++)
- map_collect_record_u64(fd, i, &rec->xdp_redirect[i]);
-
- fd = map_data[1].fd; /* map1: exception_cnt */
- for (i = 0; i < XDP_ACTION_MAX; i++) {
- map_collect_record_u64(fd, i, &rec->xdp_exception[i]);
- }
-
- fd = map_data[2].fd; /* map2: cpumap_enqueue_cnt */
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++)
- map_collect_record(fd, i, &rec->xdp_cpumap_enqueue[i]);
-
- fd = map_data[3].fd; /* map3: cpumap_kthread_cnt */
- map_collect_record(fd, 0, &rec->xdp_cpumap_kthread);
-
- fd = map_data[4].fd; /* map4: devmap_xmit_cnt */
- map_collect_record(fd, 0, &rec->xdp_devmap_xmit);
-
- return true;
-}
-
-static void *alloc_rec_per_cpu(int record_size)
-{
- unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
- void *array;
-
- array = calloc(nr_cpus, record_size);
- if (!array) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Mem alloc error (nr_cpus:%u)\n", nr_cpus);
- exit(EXIT_FAIL_MEM);
- }
- return array;
-}
-
-static struct stats_record *alloc_stats_record(void)
-{
- struct stats_record *rec;
- int rec_sz;
- int i;
-
- /* Alloc main stats_record structure */
- rec = calloc(1, sizeof(*rec));
- if (!rec) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Mem alloc error\n");
- exit(EXIT_FAIL_MEM);
- }
-
- /* Alloc stats stored per CPU for each record */
- rec_sz = sizeof(struct u64rec);
- for (i = 0; i < REDIR_RES_MAX; i++)
- rec->xdp_redirect[i].cpu = alloc_rec_per_cpu(rec_sz);
-
- for (i = 0; i < XDP_ACTION_MAX; i++)
- rec->xdp_exception[i].cpu = alloc_rec_per_cpu(rec_sz);
-
- rec_sz = sizeof(struct datarec);
- rec->xdp_cpumap_kthread.cpu = alloc_rec_per_cpu(rec_sz);
- rec->xdp_devmap_xmit.cpu = alloc_rec_per_cpu(rec_sz);
-
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++)
- rec->xdp_cpumap_enqueue[i].cpu = alloc_rec_per_cpu(rec_sz);
-
- return rec;
-}
-
-static void free_stats_record(struct stats_record *r)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < REDIR_RES_MAX; i++)
- free(r->xdp_redirect[i].cpu);
-
- for (i = 0; i < XDP_ACTION_MAX; i++)
- free(r->xdp_exception[i].cpu);
-
- free(r->xdp_cpumap_kthread.cpu);
- free(r->xdp_devmap_xmit.cpu);
-
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++)
- free(r->xdp_cpumap_enqueue[i].cpu);
-
- free(r);
-}
-
-/* Pointer swap trick */
-static inline void swap(struct stats_record **a, struct stats_record **b)
-{
- struct stats_record *tmp;
-
- tmp = *a;
- *a = *b;
- *b = tmp;
-}
-
-static void stats_poll(int interval, bool err_only)
-{
- struct stats_record *rec, *prev;
-
- rec = alloc_stats_record();
- prev = alloc_stats_record();
- stats_collect(rec);
-
- if (err_only)
- printf("\n%s\n", __doc_err_only__);
-
- /* Trick to pretty printf with thousands separators use %' */
- setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US");
-
- /* Header */
- if (verbose)
- printf("\n%s", __doc__);
-
- /* TODO Need more advanced stats on error types */
- if (verbose) {
- printf(" - Stats map0: %s\n", map_data[0].name);
- printf(" - Stats map1: %s\n", map_data[1].name);
- printf("\n");
- }
- fflush(stdout);
-
- while (1) {
- swap(&prev, &rec);
- stats_collect(rec);
- stats_print(rec, prev, err_only);
- fflush(stdout);
- sleep(interval);
- }
-
- free_stats_record(rec);
- free_stats_record(prev);
-}
-
-static void print_bpf_prog_info(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- /* Prog info */
- printf("Loaded BPF prog have %d bpf program(s)\n", prog_cnt);
- for (i = 0; i < prog_cnt; i++) {
- printf(" - prog_fd[%d] = fd(%d)\n", i, prog_fd[i]);
- }
-
- /* Maps info */
- printf("Loaded BPF prog have %d map(s)\n", map_data_count);
- for (i = 0; i < map_data_count; i++) {
- char *name = map_data[i].name;
- int fd = map_data[i].fd;
-
- printf(" - map_data[%d] = fd(%d) name:%s\n", i, fd, name);
- }
-
- /* Event info */
- printf("Searching for (max:%d) event file descriptor(s)\n", prog_cnt);
- for (i = 0; i < prog_cnt; i++) {
- if (event_fd[i] != -1)
- printf(" - event_fd[%d] = fd(%d)\n", i, event_fd[i]);
- }
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
- int longindex = 0, opt;
- int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
- char bpf_obj_file[256];
-
- /* Default settings: */
- bool errors_only = true;
- int interval = 2;
-
- snprintf(bpf_obj_file, sizeof(bpf_obj_file), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
-
- /* Parse commands line args */
- while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hDSs:",
- long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
- switch (opt) {
- case 'D':
- debug = true;
- break;
- case 'S':
- errors_only = false;
- break;
- case 's':
- interval = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'h':
- default:
- usage(argv);
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- }
- }
-
- if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
- perror("setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)");
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- }
-
- if (load_bpf_file(bpf_obj_file)) {
- printf("ERROR - bpf_log_buf: %s", bpf_log_buf);
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- }
- if (!prog_fd[0]) {
- printf("ERROR - load_bpf_file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- }
-
- if (debug) {
- print_bpf_prog_info();
- }
-
- /* Unload/stop tracepoint event by closing fd's */
- if (errors_only) {
- /* The prog_fd[i] and event_fd[i] depend on the
- * order the functions was defined in _kern.c
- */
- close(event_fd[2]); /* tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect */
- close(prog_fd[2]); /* func: trace_xdp_redirect */
- close(event_fd[3]); /* tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_map */
- close(prog_fd[3]); /* func: trace_xdp_redirect_map */
- }
-
- stats_poll(interval, errors_only);
-
- return ret;
-}