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2022-04-24Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.18_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-3/+4
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Add Sapphire Rapids CPU support - Fix a perf vmalloc-ed buffer mapping error (PERF_USE_VMALLOC in use) * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.18_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/cstate: Add SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X CPU support perf/core: Fix perf_mmap fail when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled
2022-04-22Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds13-64/+110
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "The main and larger change here is a workaround for AMD's lack of cache coherency for encrypted-memory guests. I have another patch pending, but it's waiting for review from the architecture maintainers. RISC-V: - Remove 's' & 'u' as valid ISA extension - Do not allow disabling the base extensions 'i'/'m'/'a'/'c' x86: - Fix NMI watchdog in guests on AMD - Fix for SEV cache incoherency issues - Don't re-acquire SRCU lock in complete_emulated_io() - Avoid NULL pointer deref if VM creation fails - Fix race conditions between APICv disabling and vCPU creation - Bugfixes for disabling of APICv - Preserve BSP MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL across suspend/resume selftests: - Do not use bitfields larger than 32-bits, they differ between GCC and clang" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: kvm: selftests: introduce and use more page size-related constants kvm: selftests: do not use bitfields larger than 32-bits for PTEs KVM: SEV: add cache flush to solve SEV cache incoherency issues KVM: SVM: Flush when freeing encrypted pages even on SME_COHERENT CPUs KVM: SVM: Simplify and harden helper to flush SEV guest page(s) KVM: selftests: Silence compiler warning in the kvm_page_table_test KVM: x86/pmu: Update AMD PMC sample period to fix guest NMI-watchdog x86/kvm: Preserve BSP MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL across suspend/resume KVM: SPDX style and spelling fixes KVM: x86: Skip KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ APICv update if APICv is disabled KVM: x86: Pend KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE during vCPU creation to fix a race KVM: nVMX: Defer APICv updates while L2 is active until L1 is active KVM: x86: Tag APICv DISABLE inhibit, not ABSENT, if APICv is disabled KVM: Initialize debugfs_dentry when a VM is created to avoid NULL deref KVM: Add helpers to wrap vcpu->srcu_idx and yell if it's abused KVM: RISC-V: Use kvm_vcpu.srcu_idx, drop RISC-V's unnecessary copy KVM: x86: Don't re-acquire SRCU lock in complete_emulated_io() RISC-V: KVM: Restrict the extensions that can be disabled RISC-V: KVM: Remove 's' & 'u' as valid ISA extension
2022-04-21KVM: SEV: add cache flush to solve SEV cache incoherency issuesMingwei Zhang6-0/+18
Flush the CPU caches when memory is reclaimed from an SEV guest (where reclaim also includes it being unmapped from KVM's memslots). Due to lack of coherency for SEV encrypted memory, failure to flush results in silent data corruption if userspace is malicious/broken and doesn't ensure SEV guest memory is properly pinned and unpinned. Cache coherency is not enforced across the VM boundary in SEV (AMD APM vol.2 Section 15.34.7). Confidential cachelines, generated by confidential VM guests have to be explicitly flushed on the host side. If a memory page containing dirty confidential cachelines was released by VM and reallocated to another user, the cachelines may corrupt the new user at a later time. KVM takes a shortcut by assuming all confidential memory remain pinned until the end of VM lifetime. Therefore, KVM does not flush cache at mmu_notifier invalidation events. Because of this incorrect assumption and the lack of cache flushing, malicous userspace can crash the host kernel: creating a malicious VM and continuously allocates/releases unpinned confidential memory pages when the VM is running. Add cache flush operations to mmu_notifier operations to ensure that any physical memory leaving the guest VM get flushed. In particular, hook mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and mmu_notifier_release events and flush cache accordingly. The hook after releasing the mmu lock to avoid contention with other vCPUs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Sean Christpherson <seanjc@google.com> Reported-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Message-Id: <20220421031407.2516575-4-mizhang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: SVM: Flush when freeing encrypted pages even on SME_COHERENT CPUsMingwei Zhang1-3/+6
Use clflush_cache_range() to flush the confidential memory when SME_COHERENT is supported in AMD CPU. Cache flush is still needed since SME_COHERENT only support cache invalidation at CPU side. All confidential cache lines are still incoherent with DMA devices. Cc: stable@vger.kerel.org Fixes: add5e2f04541 ("KVM: SVM: Add support for the SEV-ES VMSA") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Message-Id: <20220421031407.2516575-3-mizhang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: SVM: Simplify and harden helper to flush SEV guest page(s)Sean Christopherson1-34/+20
Rework sev_flush_guest_memory() to explicitly handle only a single page, and harden it to fall back to WBINVD if VM_PAGE_FLUSH fails. Per-page flushing is currently used only to flush the VMSA, and in its current form, the helper is completely broken with respect to flushing actual guest memory, i.e. won't work correctly for an arbitrary memory range. VM_PAGE_FLUSH takes a host virtual address, and is subject to normal page walks, i.e. will fault if the address is not present in the host page tables or does not have the correct permissions. Current AMD CPUs also do not honor SMAP overrides (undocumented in kernel versions of the APM), so passing in a userspace address is completely out of the question. In other words, KVM would need to manually walk the host page tables to get the pfn, ensure the pfn is stable, and then use the direct map to invoke VM_PAGE_FLUSH. And the latter might not even work, e.g. if userspace is particularly evil/clever and backs the guest with Secret Memory (which unmaps memory from the direct map). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Fixes: add5e2f04541 ("KVM: SVM: Add support for the SEV-ES VMSA") Reported-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Message-Id: <20220421031407.2516575-2-mizhang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: x86/pmu: Update AMD PMC sample period to fix guest NMI-watchdogLike Xu3-6/+12
NMI-watchdog is one of the favorite features of kernel developers, but it does not work in AMD guest even with vPMU enabled and worse, the system misrepresents this capability via /proc. This is a PMC emulation error. KVM does not pass the latest valid value to perf_event in time when guest NMI-watchdog is running, thus the perf_event corresponding to the watchdog counter will enter the old state at some point after the first guest NMI injection, forcing the hardware register PMC0 to be constantly written to 0x800000000001. Meanwhile, the running counter should accurately reflect its new value based on the latest coordinated pmc->counter (from vPMC's point of view) rather than the value written directly by the guest. Fixes: 168d918f2643 ("KVM: x86: Adjust counter sample period after a wrmsr") Reported-by: Dongli Cao <caodongli@kingsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20220409015226.38619-1-likexu@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21x86/kvm: Preserve BSP MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL across suspend/resumeWanpeng Li1-0/+13
MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL is cleared on reset, thus reverting guests to host-side polling after suspend/resume. Non-bootstrap CPUs are restored correctly by the haltpoll driver because they are hot-unplugged during suspend and hot-plugged during resume; however, the BSP is not hotpluggable and remains in host-sde polling mode after the guest resume. The makes the guest pay for the cost of vmexits every time the guest enters idle. Fix it by recording BSP's haltpoll state and resuming it during guest resume. Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1650267752-46796-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: x86: Skip KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ APICv update if APICv is disabledSean Christopherson1-0/+3
Skip the APICv inhibit update for KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ if APICv is disabled at the module level to avoid having to acquire the mutex and potentially process all vCPUs. The DISABLE inhibit will (barring bugs) never be lifted, so piling on more inhibits is unnecessary. Fixes: cae72dcc3b21 ("KVM: x86: inhibit APICv when KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ active") Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220420013732.3308816-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: x86: Pend KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE during vCPU creation to fix a raceSean Christopherson1-1/+14
Make a KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE request when creating a vCPU with an in-kernel local APIC and APICv enabled at the module level. Consuming kvm_apicv_activated() and stuffing vcpu->arch.apicv_active directly can race with __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(), as vCPU creation happens before the vCPU is fully onlined, i.e. it won't get the request made to "all" vCPUs. If APICv is globally inhibited between setting apicv_active and onlining the vCPU, the vCPU will end up running with APICv enabled and trigger KVM's sanity check. Mark APICv as active during vCPU creation if APICv is enabled at the module level, both to be optimistic about it's final state, e.g. to avoid additional VMWRITEs on VMX, and because there are likely bugs lurking since KVM checks apicv_active in multiple vCPU creation paths. While keeping the current behavior of consuming kvm_apicv_activated() is arguably safer from a regression perspective, force apicv_active so that vCPU creation runs with deterministic state and so that if there are bugs, they are found sooner than later, i.e. not when some crazy race condition is hit. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 484 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9877 vcpu_enter_guest+0x2ae3/0x3ee0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9877 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 484 Comm: syz-executor361 Not tainted 5.16.13 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1~cloud0 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:vcpu_enter_guest+0x2ae3/0x3ee0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9877 Call Trace: <TASK> vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10039 [inline] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x337/0x15e0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10234 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4d2/0xc80 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3727 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16d/0x1d0 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The bug was hit by a syzkaller spamming VM creation with 2 vCPUs and a call to KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. r0 = openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000000), 0x0, 0x0) r1 = ioctl$KVM_CREATE_VM(r0, 0xae01, 0x0) ioctl$KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP(r1, 0x4068aea3, &(0x7f0000000000)) (async) r2 = ioctl$KVM_CREATE_VCPU(r1, 0xae41, 0x0) (async) r3 = ioctl$KVM_CREATE_VCPU(r1, 0xae41, 0x400000000000002) ioctl$KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG(r3, 0x4048ae9b, &(0x7f00000000c0)={0x5dda9c14aa95f5c5}) ioctl$KVM_RUN(r2, 0xae80, 0x0) Reported-by: Gaoning Pan <pgn@zju.edu.cn> Reported-by: Yongkang Jia <kangel@zju.edu.cn> Fixes: 8df14af42f00 ("kvm: x86: Add support for dynamic APICv activation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220420013732.3308816-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: nVMX: Defer APICv updates while L2 is active until L1 is activeSean Christopherson3-0/+11
Defer APICv updates that occur while L2 is active until nested VM-Exit, i.e. until L1 regains control. vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl() assumes L1 is active and (a) stomps all over vmcs02 and (b) neglects to ever updated vmcs01. E.g. if vmcs12 doesn't enable the TPR shadow for L2 (and thus no APICv controls), L1 performs nested VM-Enter APICv inhibited, and APICv becomes unhibited while L2 is active, KVM will set various APICv controls in vmcs02 and trigger a failed VM-Entry. The kicker is that, unless running with nested_early_check=1, KVM blames L1 and chaos ensues. In all cases, ignoring vmcs02 and always deferring the inhibition change to vmcs01 is correct (or at least acceptable). The ABSENT and DISABLE inhibitions cannot truly change while L2 is active (see below). IRQ_BLOCKING can change, but it is firmly a best effort debug feature. Furthermore, only L2's APIC is accelerated/virtualized to the full extent possible, e.g. even if L1 passes through its APIC to L2, normal MMIO/MSR interception will apply to the virtual APIC managed by KVM. The exception is the SELF_IPI register when x2APIC is enabled, but that's an acceptable hole. Lastly, Hyper-V's Auto EOI can technically be toggled if L1 exposes the MSRs to L2, but for that to work in any sane capacity, L1 would need to pass through IRQs to L2 as well, and IRQs must be intercepted to enable virtual interrupt delivery. I.e. exposing Auto EOI to L2 and enabling VID for L2 are, for all intents and purposes, mutually exclusive. Lack of dynamic toggling is also why this scenario is all but impossible to encounter in KVM's current form. But a future patch will pend an APICv update request _during_ vCPU creation to plug a race where a vCPU that's being created doesn't get included in the "all vCPUs request" because it's not yet visible to other vCPUs. If userspaces restores L2 after VM creation (hello, KVM selftests), the first KVM_RUN will occur while L2 is active and thus service the APICv update request made during VM creation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220420013732.3308816-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: x86: Tag APICv DISABLE inhibit, not ABSENT, if APICv is disabledSean Christopherson1-1/+1
Set the DISABLE inhibit, not the ABSENT inhibit, if APICv is disabled via module param. A recent refactoring to add a wrapper for setting/clearing inhibits unintentionally changed the flag, probably due to a copy+paste goof. Fixes: 4f4c4a3ee53c ("KVM: x86: Trace all APICv inhibit changes and capture overall status") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220420013732.3308816-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: Add helpers to wrap vcpu->srcu_idx and yell if it's abusedSean Christopherson1-15/+13
Add wrappers to acquire/release KVM's SRCU lock when stashing the index in vcpu->src_idx, along with rudimentary detection of illegal usage, e.g. re-acquiring SRCU and thus overwriting vcpu->src_idx. Because the SRCU index is (currently) either 0 or 1, illegal nesting bugs can go unnoticed for quite some time and only cause problems when the nested lock happens to get a different index. Wrap the WARNs in PROVE_RCU=y, and make them ONCE, otherwise KVM will likely yell so loudly that it will bring the kernel to its knees. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20220415004343.2203171-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21KVM: x86: Don't re-acquire SRCU lock in complete_emulated_io()Sean Christopherson1-6/+1
Don't re-acquire SRCU in complete_emulated_io() now that KVM acquires the lock in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(). More importantly, don't overwrite vcpu->srcu_idx. If the index acquired by complete_emulated_io() differs from the one acquired by kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(), KVM will effectively leak a lock and hang if/when synchronize_srcu() is invoked for the relevant grace period. Fixes: 8d25b7beca7e ("KVM: x86: pull kvm->srcu read-side to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220415004343.2203171-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-20x86: __memcpy_flushcache: fix wrong alignment if size > 2^32Mikulas Patocka1-1/+1
The first "if" condition in __memcpy_flushcache is supposed to align the "dest" variable to 8 bytes and copy data up to this alignment. However, this condition may misbehave if "size" is greater than 4GiB. The statement min_t(unsigned, size, ALIGN(dest, 8) - dest); casts both arguments to unsigned int and selects the smaller one. However, the cast truncates high bits in "size" and it results in misbehavior. For example: suppose that size == 0x100000001, dest == 0x200000002 min_t(unsigned, size, ALIGN(dest, 8) - dest) == min_t(0x1, 0xe) == 0x1; ... dest += 0x1; so we copy just one byte "and" dest remains unaligned. This patch fixes the bug by replacing unsigned with size_t. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-19perf/x86/cstate: Add SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X CPU supportZhang Rui1-3/+4
From the perspective of Intel cstate residency counters, SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X is the same as ICELAKE_X. Share the code with it. And update the comments for SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X. Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220415104520.2737004-1-rui.zhang@intel.com
2022-04-17Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2022-04-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds5-22/+100
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two x86 fixes related to TSX: - Use either MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT or MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL to disable TSX to cover all CPUs which allow to disable it. - Disable TSX development mode at boot so that a microcode update which provides TSX development mode does not suddenly make the system vulnerable to TSX Asynchronous Abort" * tag 'x86-urgent-2022-04-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/tsx: Disable TSX development mode at boot x86/tsx: Use MSR_TSX_CTRL to clear CPUID bits
2022-04-15mm/vmalloc: fix spinning drain_vmap_work after reading from /proc/vmcoreOmar Sandoval2-3/+0
Commit 3ee48b6af49c ("mm, x86: Saving vmcore with non-lazy freeing of vmas") introduced set_iounmap_nonlazy(), which sets vmap_lazy_nr to lazy_max_pages() + 1, ensuring that any future vunmaps() immediately purge the vmap areas instead of doing it lazily. Commit 690467c81b1a ("mm/vmalloc: Move draining areas out of caller context") moved the purging from the vunmap() caller to a worker thread. Unfortunately, set_iounmap_nonlazy() can cause the worker thread to spin (possibly forever). For example, consider the following scenario: 1. Thread reads from /proc/vmcore. This eventually calls __copy_oldmem_page() -> set_iounmap_nonlazy(), which sets vmap_lazy_nr to lazy_max_pages() + 1. 2. Then it calls free_vmap_area_noflush() (via iounmap()), which adds 2 pages (one page plus the guard page) to the purge list and vmap_lazy_nr. vmap_lazy_nr is now lazy_max_pages() + 3, so the drain_vmap_work is scheduled. 3. Thread returns from the kernel and is scheduled out. 4. Worker thread is scheduled in and calls drain_vmap_area_work(). It frees the 2 pages on the purge list. vmap_lazy_nr is now lazy_max_pages() + 1. 5. This is still over the threshold, so it tries to purge areas again, but doesn't find anything. 6. Repeat 5. If the system is running with only one CPU (which is typicial for kdump) and preemption is disabled, then this will never make forward progress: there aren't any more pages to purge, so it hangs. If there is more than one CPU or preemption is enabled, then the worker thread will spin forever in the background. (Note that if there were already pages to be purged at the time that set_iounmap_nonlazy() was called, this bug is avoided.) This can be reproduced with anything that reads from /proc/vmcore multiple times. E.g., vmcore-dmesg /proc/vmcore. It turns out that improvements to vmap() over the years have obsoleted the need for this "optimization". I benchmarked `dd if=/proc/vmcore of=/dev/null` with 4k and 1M read sizes on a system with a 32GB vmcore. The test was run on 5.17, 5.18-rc1 with a fix that avoided the hang, and 5.18-rc1 with set_iounmap_nonlazy() removed entirely: |5.17 |5.18+fix|5.18+removal 4k|40.86s| 40.09s| 26.73s 1M|24.47s| 23.98s| 21.84s The removal was the fastest (by a wide margin with 4k reads). This patch removes set_iounmap_nonlazy(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/52f819991051f9b865e9ce25605509bfdbacadcd.1649277321.git.osandov@fb.com Fixes: 690467c81b1a ("mm/vmalloc: Move draining areas out of caller context") Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-12Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds8-50/+57
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "x86: - Miscellaneous bugfixes - A small cleanup for the new workqueue code - Documentation syntax fix RISC-V: - Remove hgatp zeroing in kvm_arch_vcpu_put() - Fix alignment of the guest_hang() in KVM selftest - Fix PTE A and D bits in KVM selftest - Missing #include in vcpu_fp.c ARM: - Some PSCI fixes after introducing PSCIv1.1 and SYSTEM_RESET2 - Fix the MMU write-lock not being taken on THP split - Fix mixed-width VM handling - Fix potential UAF when debugfs registration fails - Various selftest updates for all of the above" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (24 commits) KVM: x86: hyper-v: Avoid writing to TSC page without an active vCPU KVM: SVM: Do not activate AVIC for SEV-enabled guest Documentation: KVM: Add SPDX-License-Identifier tag selftests: kvm: add tsc_scaling_sync to .gitignore RISC-V: KVM: include missing hwcap.h into vcpu_fp KVM: selftests: riscv: Fix alignment of the guest_hang() function KVM: selftests: riscv: Set PTE A and D bits in VS-stage page table RISC-V: KVM: Don't clear hgatp CSR in kvm_arch_vcpu_put() selftests: KVM: Free the GIC FD when cleaning up in arch_timer selftests: KVM: Don't leak GIC FD across dirty log test iterations KVM: Don't create VM debugfs files outside of the VM directory KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: Add KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(3) KVM: avoid NULL pointer dereference in kvm_dirty_ring_push KVM: arm64: selftests: Introduce vcpu_width_config KVM: arm64: mixed-width check should be skipped for uninitialized vCPUs KVM: arm64: vgic: Remove unnecessary type castings KVM: arm64: Don't split hugepages outside of MMU write lock KVM: arm64: Drop unneeded minor version check from PSCI v1.x handler KVM: arm64: Actually prevent SMC64 SYSTEM_RESET2 from AArch32 KVM: arm64: Generally disallow SMC64 for AArch32 guests ...
2022-04-12stat: fix inconsistency between struct stat and struct compat_statMikulas Patocka1-4/+2
struct stat (defined in arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/stat.h) has 32-bit st_dev and st_rdev; struct compat_stat (defined in arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h) has 16-bit st_dev and st_rdev followed by a 16-bit padding. This patch fixes struct compat_stat to match struct stat. [ Historical note: the old x86 'struct stat' did have that 16-bit field that the compat layer had kept around, but it was changes back in 2003 by "struct stat - support larger dev_t": https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/?id=e95b2065677fe32512a597a79db94b77b90c968d and back in those days, the x86_64 port was still new, and separate from the i386 code, and had already picked up the old version with a 16-bit st_dev field ] Note that we can't change compat_dev_t because it is used by compat_loop_info. Also, if the st_dev and st_rdev values are 32-bit, we don't have to use old_valid_dev to test if the value fits into them. This fixes -EOVERFLOW on filesystems that are on NVMe because NVMe uses the major number 259. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-11KVM: x86: hyper-v: Avoid writing to TSC page without an active vCPUVitaly Kuznetsov4-40/+13
The following WARN is triggered from kvm_vm_ioctl_set_clock(): WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 579353 at arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3161 mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x6c/0x80 [kvm] ... CPU: 10 PID: 579353 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G W O 5.16.0.stable #20 Hardware name: LENOVO 20UF001CUS/20UF001CUS, BIOS R1CET65W(1.34 ) 06/17/2021 RIP: 0010:mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x6c/0x80 [kvm] ... Call Trace: <TASK> ? kvm_write_guest+0x114/0x120 [kvm] kvm_hv_invalidate_tsc_page+0x9e/0xf0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0xa26/0xc50 [kvm] ? schedule+0x4e/0xc0 ? __cond_resched+0x1a/0x50 ? futex_wait+0x166/0x250 ? __send_signal+0x1f1/0x3d0 kvm_vm_ioctl+0x747/0xda0 [kvm] ... The WARN was introduced by commit 03c0304a86bc ("KVM: Warn if mark_page_dirty() is called without an active vCPU") but the change seems to be correct (unlike Hyper-V TSC page update mechanism). In fact, there's no real need to actually write to guest memory to invalidate TSC page, this can be done by the first vCPU which goes through kvm_guest_time_update(). Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220407201013.963226-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
2022-04-11KVM: SVM: Do not activate AVIC for SEV-enabled guestSuravee Suthikulpanit3-1/+5
Since current AVIC implementation cannot support encrypted memory, inhibit AVIC for SEV-enabled guest. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Message-Id: <20220408133710.54275-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-11x86/tsx: Disable TSX development mode at bootPawan Gupta5-16/+53
A microcode update on some Intel processors causes all TSX transactions to always abort by default[*]. Microcode also added functionality to re-enable TSX for development purposes. With this microcode loaded, if tsx=on was passed on the cmdline, and TSX development mode was already enabled before the kernel boot, it may make the system vulnerable to TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA). To be on safer side, unconditionally disable TSX development mode during boot. If a viable use case appears, this can be revisited later. [*]: Intel TSX Disable Update for Selected Processors, doc ID: 643557 [ bp: Drop unstable web link, massage heavily. ] Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/347bd844da3a333a9793c6687d4e4eb3b2419a3e.1646943780.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
2022-04-11x86/tsx: Use MSR_TSX_CTRL to clear CPUID bitsPawan Gupta2-7/+48
tsx_clear_cpuid() uses MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT to clear CPUID.RTM and CPUID.HLE. Not all CPUs support MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, alternatively use MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL when supported. [ bp: Document how and why TSX gets disabled. ] Fixes: 293649307ef9 ("x86/tsx: Clear CPUID bits when TSX always force aborts") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5b323e77e251a9c8bcdda498c5cc0095be1e1d3c.1646943780.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
2022-04-10Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds5-52/+29
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Fix the MSI message data struct definition - Use local labels in the exception table macros to avoid symbol conflicts with clang LTO builds - A couple of fixes to objtool checking of the relatively newly added SLS and IBT code - Rename a local var in the WARN* macro machinery to prevent shadowing * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/msi: Fix msi message data shadow struct x86/extable: Prefer local labels in .set directives x86,bpf: Avoid IBT objtool warning objtool: Fix SLS validation for kcov tail-call replacement objtool: Fix IBT tail-call detection x86/bug: Prevent shadowing in __WARN_FLAGS x86/mm/tlb: Revert retpoline avoidance approach
2022-04-10Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds6-12/+46
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov: - A couple of fixes to cgroup-related handling of perf events - A couple of fixes to event encoding on Sapphire Rapids - Pass event caps of inherited events so that perf doesn't fail wrongly at fork() - Add support for a new Raptor Lake CPU * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Always set cpuctx cgrp when enable cgroup event perf/core: Fix perf_cgroup_switch() perf/core: Use perf_cgroup_info->active to check if cgroup is active perf/core: Don't pass task around when ctx sched in perf/x86/intel: Update the FRONTEND MSR mask on Sapphire Rapids perf/x86/intel: Don't extend the pseudo-encoding to GP counters perf/core: Inherit event_caps perf/x86/uncore: Add Raptor Lake uncore support perf/x86/msr: Add Raptor Lake CPU support perf/x86/cstate: Add Raptor Lake support perf/x86: Add Intel Raptor Lake support
2022-04-10Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-6/+7
Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Allow the compiler to optimize away unused percpu accesses and change the local_lock_* macros back to inline functions - A couple of fixes to static call insn patching * tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "mm/page_alloc: mark pagesets as __maybe_unused" Revert "locking/local_lock: Make the empty local_lock_*() function a macro." x86/percpu: Remove volatile from arch_raw_cpu_ptr(). static_call: Remove __DEFINE_STATIC_CALL macro static_call: Properly initialise DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0() static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static x86,static_call: Fix __static_call_return0 for i386
2022-04-07x86/msi: Fix msi message data shadow structReto Buerki1-8/+11
The x86 MSI message data is 32 bits in total and is either in compatibility or remappable format, see Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O, section 5.1.2. Fixes: 6285aa50736 ("x86/msi: Provide msi message shadow structs") Co-developed-by: Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch> Signed-off-by: Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch> Signed-off-by: Reto Buerki <reet@codelabs.ch> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407110647.67372-1-reet@codelabs.ch
2022-04-07x86/extable: Prefer local labels in .set directivesNick Desaulniers1-10/+10
Bernardo reported an error that Nathan bisected down to (x86_64) defconfig+LTO_CLANG_FULL+X86_PMEM_LEGACY. LTO vmlinux.o ld.lld: error: <instantiation>:1:13: redefinition of 'found' .set found, 0 ^ <inline asm>:29:1: while in macro instantiation extable_type_reg reg=%eax, type=(17 | ((0) << 16)) ^ This appears to be another LTO specific issue similar to what was folded into commit 4b5305decc84 ("x86/extable: Extend extable functionality"), where the `.set found, 0` in DEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG in arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h conflicts with the symbol for the static function `found` in arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c. Assembler .set directive declare symbols with global visibility, so the assembler may not rename such symbols in the event of a conflict. LTO could rename static functions if there was a conflict in C sources, but it cannot see into symbols defined in inline asm. The symbols are also retained in the symbol table, regardless of LTO. Give the symbols .L prefixes making them locally visible, so that they may be renamed for LTO to avoid conflicts, and to drop them from the symbol table regardless of LTO. Fixes: 4b5305decc84 ("x86/extable: Extend extable functionality") Reported-by: Bernardo Meurer Costa <beme@google.com> Debugged-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329202148.2379697-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
2022-04-07x86,bpf: Avoid IBT objtool warningPeter Zijlstra1-0/+1
Clang can inline emit_indirect_jump() and then folds constants, which results in: | vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: emit_bpf_dispatcher()+0x6a4: relocation to !ENDBR: .text.__x86.indirect_thunk+0x40 | vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: emit_bpf_dispatcher()+0x67d: relocation to !ENDBR: .text.__x86.indirect_thunk+0x40 | vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect()+0x386: relocation to !ENDBR: .text.__x86.indirect_thunk+0x20 | vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect()+0x35d: relocation to !ENDBR: .text.__x86.indirect_thunk+0x20 Suppress the optimization such that it must emit a code reference to the __x86_indirect_thunk_array[] base. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220405075531.GB30877@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-04-05x86/speculation: Restore speculation related MSRs during S3 resumePawan Gupta1-0/+14
After resuming from suspend-to-RAM, the MSRs that control CPU's speculative execution behavior are not being restored on the boot CPU. These MSRs are used to mitigate speculative execution vulnerabilities. Not restoring them correctly may leave the CPU vulnerable. Secondary CPU's MSRs are correctly being restored at S3 resume by identify_secondary_cpu(). During S3 resume, restore these MSRs for boot CPU when restoring its processor state. Fixes: 772439717dbf ("x86/bugs/intel: Set proper CPU features and setup RDS") Reported-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-05x86/pm: Save the MSR validity status at context setupPawan Gupta1-2/+5
The mechanism to save/restore MSRs during S3 suspend/resume checks for the MSR validity during suspend, and only restores the MSR if its a valid MSR. This is not optimal, as an invalid MSR will unnecessarily throw an exception for every suspend cycle. The more invalid MSRs, higher the impact will be. Check and save the MSR validity at setup. This ensures that only valid MSRs that are guaranteed to not throw an exception will be attempted during suspend. Fixes: 7a9c2dd08ead ("x86/pm: Introduce quirk framework to save/restore extra MSR registers around suspend/resume") Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-05KVM: x86/mmu: remove unnecessary flush_workqueue()Lv Ruyi1-1/+1
All work currently pending will be done first by calling destroy_workqueue, so there is unnecessary to flush it explicitly. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Lv Ruyi <lv.ruyi@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220401083530.2407703-1-lv.ruyi@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-05KVM: x86/mmu: Resolve nx_huge_pages when kvm.ko is loadedSean Christopherson3-8/+37
Resolve nx_huge_pages to true/false when kvm.ko is loaded, leaving it as -1 is technically undefined behavior when its value is read out by param_get_bool(), as boolean values are supposed to be '0' or '1'. Alternatively, KVM could define a custom getter for the param, but the auto value doesn't depend on the vendor module in any way, and printing "auto" would be unnecessarily unfriendly to the user. In addition to fixing the undefined behavior, resolving the auto value also fixes the scenario where the auto value resolves to N and no vendor module is loaded. Previously, -1 would result in Y being printed even though KVM would ultimately disable the mitigation. Rename the existing MMU module init/exit helpers to clarify that they're invoked with respect to the vendor module, and add comments to document why KVM has two separate "module init" flows. ========================================================================= UBSAN: invalid-load in kernel/params.c:320:33 load of value 255 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' CPU: 6 PID: 892 Comm: tail Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3+ #799 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40 __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x43/0x48 param_get_bool.cold+0xf/0x14 param_attr_show+0x55/0x80 module_attr_show+0x1c/0x30 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x93/0xc0 seq_read_iter+0x11c/0x450 new_sync_read+0x11b/0x1a0 vfs_read+0xf0/0x190 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae </TASK> ========================================================================= Fixes: b8e8c8303ff2 ("kvm: mmu: ITLB_MULTIHIT mitigation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com> Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220331221359.3912754-1-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-05KVM: SEV: Add cond_resched() to loop in sev_clflush_pages()Peter Gonda1-0/+1
Add resched to avoid warning from sev_clflush_pages() with large number of pages. Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Message-Id: <20220330164306.2376085-1-pgonda@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-05x86/bug: Prevent shadowing in __WARN_FLAGSVincent Mailhol1-2/+2
The macro __WARN_FLAGS() uses a local variable named "f". This being a common name, there is a risk of shadowing other variables. For example, GCC would yield: | In file included from ./include/linux/bug.h:5, | from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:14, | from ./arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h:5, | from ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:11, | from ./arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:22, | from ./arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h:5, | from ./include/linux/timex.h:65, | from ./include/linux/time32.h:13, | from ./include/linux/time.h:60, | from ./include/linux/stat.h:19, | from ./include/linux/module.h:13, | from virt/lib/irqbypass.mod.c:1: | ./include/linux/rcupdate.h: In function 'rcu_head_after_call_rcu': | ./arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h:80:21: warning: declaration of 'f' shadows a parameter [-Wshadow] | 80 | __auto_type f = BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags); \ | | ^ | ./include/asm-generic/bug.h:106:17: note: in expansion of macro '__WARN_FLAGS' | 106 | __WARN_FLAGS(BUGFLAG_ONCE | \ | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:1007:9: note: in expansion of macro 'WARN_ON_ONCE' | 1007 | WARN_ON_ONCE(func != (rcu_callback_t)~0L); | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ | In file included from ./include/linux/rbtree.h:24, | from ./include/linux/mm_types.h:11, | from ./include/linux/buildid.h:5, | from ./include/linux/module.h:14, | from virt/lib/irqbypass.mod.c:1: | ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:1001:62: note: shadowed declaration is here | 1001 | rcu_head_after_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t f) | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^ For reference, sparse also warns about it, c.f. [1]. This patch renames the variable from f to __flags (with two underscore prefixes as suggested in the Linux kernel coding style [2]) in order to prevent collisions. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFGhKbyifH1a+nAMCvWM88TK6fpNPdzFtUXPmRGnnQeePV+1sw@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Linux kernel coding style, section 12) Macros, Enums and RTL, paragraph 5) namespace collisions when defining local variables in macros resembling functions https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/coding-style.html#macros-enums-and-rtl Fixes: bfb1a7c91fb7 ("x86/bug: Merge annotate_reachable() into_BUG_FLAGS() asm") Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220324023742.106546-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
2022-04-05perf/x86/intel: Update the FRONTEND MSR mask on Sapphire RapidsKan Liang1-1/+1
On Sapphire Rapids, the FRONTEND_RETIRED.MS_FLOWS event requires the FRONTEND MSR value 0x8. However, the current FRONTEND MSR mask doesn't support it. Update intel_spr_extra_regs[] to support it. Fixes: 61b985e3e775 ("perf/x86/intel: Add perf core PMU support for Sapphire Rapids") Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1648482543-14923-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-04-05perf/x86/intel: Don't extend the pseudo-encoding to GP countersKan Liang2-1/+10
The INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST event (0x0100) doesn't count on SPR. perf stat -e cpu/event=0xc0,umask=0x0/,cpu/event=0x0,umask=0x1/ -C0 Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0': 607,246 cpu/event=0xc0,umask=0x0/ 0 cpu/event=0x0,umask=0x1/ The encoding for INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST is pseudo-encoding, which doesn't work on the generic counters. However, current perf extends its mask to the generic counters. The pseudo event-code for a fixed counter must be 0x00. Check and avoid extending the mask for the fixed counter event which using the pseudo-encoding, e.g., ref-cycles and PREC_DIST event. With the patch, perf stat -e cpu/event=0xc0,umask=0x0/,cpu/event=0x0,umask=0x1/ -C0 Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0': 583,184 cpu/event=0xc0,umask=0x0/ 583,048 cpu/event=0x0,umask=0x1/ Fixes: 2de71ee153ef ("perf/x86/intel: Fix ICL/SPR INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST encodings") Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1648482543-14923-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-04-05perf/x86/uncore: Add Raptor Lake uncore supportKan Liang2-0/+21
The uncore PMU of the Raptor Lake is the same as Alder Lake. Add new PCIIDs of IMC for Raptor Lake. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1647366360-82824-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-04-05perf/x86/msr: Add Raptor Lake CPU supportKan Liang1-0/+1
Raptor Lake is Intel's successor to Alder lake. PPERF and SMI_COUNT MSRs are also supported. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1647366360-82824-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-04-05perf/x86/cstate: Add Raptor Lake supportKan Liang1-10/+12
Raptor Lake is Intel's successor to Alder lake. From the perspective of Intel cstate residency counters, there is nothing changed compared with Alder lake. Share adl_cstates with Alder lake. Update the comments for Raptor Lake. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1647366360-82824-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-04-05perf/x86: Add Intel Raptor Lake supportKan Liang1-0/+1
From PMU's perspective, Raptor Lake is the same as the Alder Lake. The only difference is the event list, which will be supported in the perf tool later. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1647366360-82824-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-04-05x86/percpu: Remove volatile from arch_raw_cpu_ptr().Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1-3/+3
The volatile attribute in the inline assembly of arch_raw_cpu_ptr() forces the compiler to always generate the code, even if the compiler can decide upfront that its result is not needed. For instance invoking __intel_pmu_disable_all(false) (like intel_pmu_snapshot_arch_branch_stack() does) leads to loading the address of &cpu_hw_events into the register while compiler knows that it has no need for it. This ends up with code like: | movq $cpu_hw_events, %rax #, tcp_ptr__ | add %gs:this_cpu_off(%rip), %rax # this_cpu_off, tcp_ptr__ | xorl %eax, %eax # tmp93 It also creates additional code within local_lock() with !RT && !LOCKDEP which is not desired. By removing the volatile attribute the compiler can place the function freely and avoid it if it is not needed in the end. By using the function twice the compiler properly caches only the variable offset and always loads the CPU-offset. this_cpu_ptr() also remains properly placed within a preempt_disable() sections because - arch_raw_cpu_ptr() assembly has a memory input ("m" (this_cpu_off)) - prempt_{dis,en}able() fundamentally has a 'barrier()' in it Therefore this_cpu_ptr() is already properly serialized and does not rely on the 'volatile' attribute. Remove volatile from arch_raw_cpu_ptr(). [ bigeasy: Added Linus' explanation why this_cpu_ptr() is not moved out of a preempt_disable() section without the 'volatile' attribute. ] Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220328145810.86783-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2022-04-05static_call: Properly initialise DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()Christophe Leroy1-0/+2
When a static call is updated with __static_call_return0() as target, arch_static_call_transform() set it to use an optimised set of instructions which are meant to lay in the same cacheline. But when initialising a static call with DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0(), we get a branch to the real __static_call_return0() function instead of getting the optimised setup: c00d8120 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack>: c00d8120: 4b ff ff f4 b c00d8114 <__static_call_return0> c00d8124: 3d 80 c0 0e lis r12,-16370 c00d8128: 81 8c 81 3c lwz r12,-32452(r12) c00d812c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12 c00d8130: 4e 80 04 20 bctr c00d8134: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0 c00d8138: 4e 80 00 20 blr c00d813c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0 Add ARCH_DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0_TRAMP() defined by each architecture to setup the optimised configuration, and rework DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0() to call it: c00d8120 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack>: c00d8120: 48 00 00 14 b c00d8134 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack+0x14> c00d8124: 3d 80 c0 0e lis r12,-16370 c00d8128: 81 8c 81 3c lwz r12,-32452(r12) c00d812c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12 c00d8130: 4e 80 04 20 bctr c00d8134: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0 c00d8138: 4e 80 00 20 blr c00d813c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e0a61a88f52a460f62a58ffc2a5f847d1f7d9d8.1647253456.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-04-05x86,static_call: Fix __static_call_return0 for i386Peter Zijlstra1-3/+2
Paolo reported that the instruction sequence that is used to replace: call __static_call_return0 namely: 66 66 48 31 c0 data16 data16 xor %rax,%rax decodes to something else on i386, namely: 66 66 48 data16 dec %ax 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax Which is a nonsensical sequence that happens to have the same outcome. *However* an important distinction is that it consists of 2 instructions which is a problem when the thing needs to be overwriten with a regular call instruction again. As such, replace the instruction with something that decodes the same on both i386 and x86_64. Fixes: 3f2a8fc4b15d ("static_call/x86: Add __static_call_return0()") Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220318204419.GT8939@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-04-04x86/mm/tlb: Revert retpoline avoidance approachDave Hansen1-32/+5
0day reported a regression on a microbenchmark which is intended to stress the TLB flushing path: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220317090415.GE735@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ It pointed at a commit from Nadav which intended to remove retpoline overhead in the TLB flushing path by taking the 'cond'-ition in on_each_cpu_cond_mask(), pre-calculating it, and incorporating it into 'cpumask'. That allowed the code to use a bunch of earlier direct calls instead of later indirect calls that need a retpoline. But, in practice, threads can go idle (and into lazy TLB mode where they don't need to flush their TLB) between the early and late calls. It works in this direction and not in the other because TLB-flushing threads tend to hold mmap_lock for write. Contention on that lock causes threads to _go_ idle right in this early/late window. There was not any performance data in the original commit specific to the retpoline overhead. I did a few tests on a system with retpolines: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dd8be93c-ded6-b962-50d4-96b1c3afb2b7@intel.com/ which showed a possible small win. But, that small win pales in comparison with the bigger loss induced on non-retpoline systems. Revert the patch that removed the retpolines. This was not a clean revert, but it was self-contained enough not to be too painful. Fixes: 6035152d8eeb ("x86/mm/tlb: Open-code on_each_cpu_cond_mask() for tlb_is_not_lazy()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164874672286.389.7021457716635788197.tip-bot2@tip-bot2
2022-04-03Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2022-04-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds5-185/+186
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of x86 fixes and updates: - Make the prctl() for enabling dynamic XSTATE components correct so it adds the newly requested feature to the permission bitmap instead of overwriting it. Add a selftest which validates that. - Unroll string MMIO for encrypted SEV guests as the hypervisor cannot emulate it. - Handle supervisor states correctly in the FPU/XSTATE code so it takes the feature set of the fpstate buffer into account. The feature sets can differ between host and guest buffers. Guest buffers do not contain supervisor states. So far this was not an issue, but with enabling PASID it needs to be handled in the buffer offset calculation and in the permission bitmaps. - Avoid a gazillion of repeated CPUID invocations in by caching the values early in the FPU/XSTATE code. - Enable CONFIG_WERROR in x86 defconfig. - Make the X86 defconfigs more useful by adapting them to Y2022 reality" * tag 'x86-urgent-2022-04-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu/xstate: Consolidate size calculations x86/fpu/xstate: Handle supervisor states in XSTATE permissions x86/fpu/xsave: Handle compacted offsets correctly with supervisor states x86/fpu: Cache xfeature flags from CPUID x86/fpu/xsave: Initialize offset/size cache early x86/fpu: Remove unused supervisor only offsets x86/fpu: Remove redundant XCOMP_BV initialization x86/sev: Unroll string mmio with CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO x86/config: Make the x86 defconfigs a bit more usable x86/defconfig: Enable WERROR selftests/x86/amx: Update the ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM test x86/fpu/xstate: Fix the ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM implementation
2022-04-03Merge tag 'core-urgent-2022-04-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull RT signal fix from Thomas Gleixner: "Revert the RT related signal changes. They need to be reworked and generalized" * tag 'core-urgent-2022-04-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "signal, x86: Delay calling signals in atomic on RT enabled kernels"
2022-04-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds25-305/+349
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr - Documentation improvements - Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed - PMU Virtualization fixes - Fix for kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() NULL-pointer dereferences - Other miscellaneous bugfixes * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits) KVM: x86: fix sending PV IPI KVM: x86/mmu: do compare-and-exchange of gPTE via the user address KVM: x86: Remove redundant vm_entry_controls_clearbit() call KVM: x86: cleanup enter_rmode() KVM: x86: SVM: fix tsc scaling when the host doesn't support it kvm: x86: SVM: remove unused defines KVM: x86: SVM: move tsc ratio definitions to svm.h KVM: x86: SVM: fix avic spec based definitions again KVM: MIPS: remove reference to trap&emulate virtualization KVM: x86: document limitations of MSR filtering KVM: x86: Only do MSR filtering when access MSR by rdmsr/wrmsr KVM: x86/emulator: Emulate RDPID only if it is enabled in guest KVM: x86/pmu: Fix and isolate TSX-specific performance event logic KVM: x86: mmu: trace kvm_mmu_set_spte after the new SPTE was set KVM: x86/svm: Clear reserved bits written to PerfEvtSeln MSRs KVM: x86: Trace all APICv inhibit changes and capture overall status KVM: x86: Add wrappers for setting/clearing APICv inhibits KVM: x86: Make APICv inhibit reasons an enum and cleanup naming KVM: X86: Handle implicit supervisor access with SMAP KVM: X86: Rename variable smap to not_smap in permission_fault() ...
2022-04-02KVM: x86: fix sending PV IPILi RongQing1-1/+1
If apic_id is less than min, and (max - apic_id) is greater than KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE, then the third check condition is satisfied but the new apic_id does not fit the bitmask. In this case __send_ipi_mask should send the IPI. This is mostly theoretical, but it can happen if the apic_ids on three iterations of the loop are for example 1, KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE, 0. Fixes: aaffcfd1e82 ("KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Message-Id: <1646814944-51801-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-02KVM: x86/mmu: do compare-and-exchange of gPTE via the user addressPaolo Bonzini1-40/+34
FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte) is an inefficient mess. It is at least decent if it can go through get_user_pages_fast(), but if it cannot then it tries to use memremap(); that is not just terribly slow, it is also wrong because it assumes that the VM_PFNMAP VMA is contiguous. The right way to do it would be to do the same thing as hva_to_pfn_remapped() does since commit add6a0cd1c5b ("KVM: MMU: try to fix up page faults before giving up", 2016-07-05), using follow_pte() and fixup_user_fault() to determine the correct address to use for memremap(). To do this, one could for example extract hva_to_pfn() for use outside virt/kvm/kvm_main.c. But really there is no reason to do that either, because there is already a perfectly valid address to do the cmpxchg() on, only it is a userspace address. That means doing user_access_begin()/user_access_end() and writing the code in assembly to handle exceptions correctly. Worse, the guest PTE can be 8-byte even on i686 so there is the extra complication of using cmpxchg8b to account for. But at least it is an efficient mess. (Thanks to Linus for suggesting improvement on the inline assembly). Reported-by: Qiuhao Li <qiuhao@sysec.org> Reported-by: Gaoning Pan <pgn@zju.edu.cn> Reported-by: Yongkang Jia <kangel@zju.edu.cn> Reported-by: syzbot+6cde2282daa792c49ab8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Debugged-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org> Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd53cb35a3e9 ("X86/KVM: Handle PFNs outside of kernel reach when touching GPTEs") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>