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2025-11-28Merge branch 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki4-76/+52
Merge updates related to system suspend and hibernation for 6.19-rc1: - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match() (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required() (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky) - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki) - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression threads (Xueqin Luo) - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo) - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello) - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki) - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello) - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu) - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki) * pm-sleep: (21 commits) PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper() PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync PM: hibernate: Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage PM: suspend: Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events usb: sl811-hcd: Add PM_EVENT_POWEROFF into suspend callbacks scsi: Add PM_EVENT_POWEROFF into suspend callbacks PM: Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event PM: wakeup: Update after recent wakeup source removal ordering change PM: wakeup: Delete timer before removing wakeup source from list Documentation: power: Correct a mistaken configuration option Documentation: power: Add document on debugging shutdown hangs freezer: Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer PM: hibernate: add sysfs interface for hibernate_compression_threads PM: hibernate: make compression threads configurable PM: hibernate: dynamically allocate crc->unc_len/unc for configurable threads PM: hibernate: Rework message printing in swsusp_save() PM: dpm_watchdog: add module param to backtrace all CPUs PM: sleep: Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro to simplify code PM: console: Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required() ...
2025-11-28Merge branches 'pm-core' and 'pm-runtime'Rafael J. Wysocki1-7/+16
Merge a core power management update and runtime PM framework updates for 6.19-rc1: - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari) - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout) * pm-core: PM: WQ_UNBOUND added to pm_wq workqueue * pm-runtime: PCI/sysfs: Use PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE()/PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_ERR() ACPI: TAD: Use PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE()/PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_ERR() PM: runtime: Wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() PM: runtime: fix typos in runtime.c comments ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove() PM: runtime: docs: Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation
2025-11-26ASoC: stm32: sai: fix device and OF node leaks onMark Brown1-9/+16
Merge series from Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>: This series fixes device and OF node reference leaks during probe and a clock prepare imbalance on probe failures. Included is a related cleanup of an error path.
2025-11-26driver core: Check drivers_autoprobe for all added devicesVincent Liu2-3/+10
When a device is hot-plugged, the drivers_autoprobe sysfs attribute is not checked (at least for PCI devices). This means that drivers_autoprobe is not working as intended, e.g. hot-plugged PCI devices will still be autoprobed and bound to drivers even with drivers_autoprobe disabled. The problem likely started when device_add() was removed from pci_bus_add_device() in commit 4f535093cf8f ("PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible") which means that the check for drivers_autoprobe which used to happen in bus_probe_device() is no longer present (previously bus_add_device() calls bus_probe_device()). Conveniently, in commit 91703041697c ("PCI: Allow built-in drivers to use async initial probing") device_attach() was replaced with device_initial_probe() which faciliates this change to push the check for drivers_autoprobe into device_initial_probe(). Make sure all devices check drivers_autoprobe by pushing the drivers_autoprobe check into device_initial_probe(). This will only affect devices on the PCI bus for now as device_initial_probe() is only called by pci_bus_add_device() and bus_probe_device(), but bus_probe_device() already checks for autoprobe, so callers of bus_probe_device() should not observe changes on autoprobing. Note also that pushing this check into device_initial_probe() rather than device_attach() makes it only affect automatic probing of drivers (e.g. when a device is hot-plugged), userspace can still choose to manually bind a driver by writing to drivers_probe sysfs attribute, even with autoprobe disabled. Any future callers of device_initial_probe() will respect the drivers_autoprobe sysfs attribute, which is the intended purpose of drivers_autoprobe. Signed-off-by: Vincent Liu <vincent.liu@nutanix.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022120740.2476482-1-vincent.liu@nutanix.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue usersMarco Crivellari1-1/+1
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in: commit 128ea9f6ccfb ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq") commit 930c2ea566af ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag") This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified. With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND), any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND must now use WQ_PERCPU. Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will become the implicit default. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114141618.172154-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wqMarco Crivellari1-1/+1
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in: commit 128ea9f6ccfb ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq") commit 930c2ea566af ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag") Switch to using system_dfl_wq because system_unbound_wq is going away as part of a workqueue restructuring. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114141618.172154-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26tick/nohz: Expose housekeeping CPUs in sysfsAaron Tomlin1-0/+14
Expose the current system-defined list of housekeeping CPUs in a new sysfs file: /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping. This provides userspace performance tuning tools and resource managers with a canonical, reliable method to accurately identify the cores responsible for essential kernel maintenance workloads (RCU, timer callbacks, and unbound workqueues). Currently, tooling must manually calculate the housekeeping set by parsing complex kernel boot parameters (like isolcpus= and nohz_full=) and system topology, which is prone to error. This dedicated file simplifies the configuration of low-latency workloads. Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011012853.7539-2-atomlin@atomlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26tick/nohz: avoid showing '(null)' if nohz_full= not setAaron Tomlin1-1/+4
In the context of CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y, tick_nohz_full_mask (of type cpumask_var_t) is initialised to 0. Memory is only allocated to the cpumask data structure, in tick_nohz_full_setup(), when Linux kernel boot-time parameter "nohz_full=" is correctly specified (see housekeeping_setup()). If "nohz_full=" is not set and an attempt is made to read /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full, '(null)' can be displayed: ❯ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full (null) This patch changes the output to print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)', making it consistent with print_cpus_isolated() behaviour. Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011011830.6670-3-atomlin@atomlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26sysfs/cpu: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO for nohz_full attributeAaron Tomlin1-3/+4
The /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full file is a read-only attribute that reports the CPUs configured for tickless operation (CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y). The current definition uses the generic DEVICE_ATTR macro, which unnecessarily requires specifying the file mode (0444) and a NULL store operation pointer. This patch converts the definition to use the dedicated DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro. This correctly expresses the read-only nature of the attribute, removes the redundant mode field, and simplifies the code. As a related cleanup, rename the show function from print_cpus_nohz_full() to the standard nohz_full_show() for consistency with common sysfs attribute naming conventions. Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011011830.6670-2-atomlin@atomlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26firmware_loader: make RUST_FW_LOADER_ABSTRACTIONS select FW_LOADERAlexandre Courbot1-1/+1
The use of firmware_loader is an implementation detail of drivers rather than a dependency. FW_LOADER is typically selected rather than depended on; the Rust abstractions should do the same thing. Fixes: de6582833db0 ("rust: add firmware abstractions") Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106-b4-select-rust-fw-v3-1-771172257755@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-20Merge back material related to system sleep for 6.19Rafael J. Wysocki4-76/+52
2025-11-20software node: allow referencing firmware nodesBartosz Golaszewski1-2/+22
At the moment software nodes can only reference other software nodes. This is a limitation for devices created, for instance, on the auxiliary bus with a dynamic software node attached which cannot reference devices the firmware node of which is "real" (as an OF node or otherwise). Make it possible for a software node to reference all firmware nodes in addition to static software nodes. To that end: add a second pointer to struct software_node_ref_args of type struct fwnode_handle. The core swnode code will first check the swnode pointer and if it's NULL, it will assume the fwnode pointer should be set. Software node graphs remain the same, as in: the remote endpoints still have to be software nodes. Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-20software node: increase the reference of the swnode by its fwnodeBartosz Golaszewski1-1/+1
Once we allow software nodes to reference other kinds of firmware nodes, the node in args will no longer necessarily be a software node so bump its reference count using its fwnode interface. Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-20software node: read the reference args via the fwnode APIBartosz Golaszewski1-3/+1
Once we allow software nodes to reference all kinds of firmware nodes, the refnode here will no longer necessarily be a software node so read its proprties going through its fwnode implementation. Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-19PM: wakeup: Add out-of-band system wakeup support for devicesPeng Fan1-0/+1
Some devices can wake up the system from suspend even when their power domains are turned off. This is possible because their system-wakeup logic resides in an always-on power domain - indicating that they support out-of-band system wakeup. Currently, PM domain core doesn't power off such devices if they are marked as system wakeup sources. To better represent devices with out-of-band wakeup capability, this patch introduces a new flag out_band_wakeup in 'struct dev_pm_info'. Two helper APIs are added: - device_set_out_band_wakeup() - to mark a device as having out-of-band wakeup capability. - device_out_band_wakeup() - to query the flag. Allow the PM core and drivers to distinguish between regular and out-of-band wakeup sources, enable more accurate power management decision. Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-11-19devres: Remove unused devm_free_percpu()Andy Shevchenko1-25/+0
Remove unused devm_free_percpu(). By the way, it was never used in the drivers/ from day 1. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111145046.997309-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-11-18PM: sleep: core: Fix runtime PM enabling in device_resume_early()Rafael J. Wysocki1-9/+16
Runtime PM should only be enabled in device_resume_early() if it has been disabled for the given device by device_suspend_late(). Otherwise, it may cause runtime PM callbacks to run prematurely in some cases which leads to further functional issues. Make two changes to address this problem. First, reorder device_suspend_late() to only disable runtime PM for a device when it is going to look for the device's callback or if the device is a "syscore" one. In all of the other cases, disabling runtime PM for the device is not in fact necessary. However, if the device's callback returns an error and the power.is_late_suspended flag is not going to be set, enable runtime PM so it only remains disabled when power.is_late_suspended is set. Second, make device_resume_early() only enable runtime PM for the devices with the power.is_late_suspended flag set. Fixes: 443046d1ad66 ("PM: sleep: Make suspend of devices more asynchronous") Reported-by: Rose Wu <ya-jou.wu@mediatek.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/70b25dca6f8c2756d78f076f4a7dee7edaaffc33.camel@mediatek.com/ Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+ Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12784270.O9o76ZdvQC@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-11-17Merge back earlier material related to system sleep for 6.19Rafael J. Wysocki4-76/+52
2025-11-16mm: change type of parameter for memory_notifyIsrael Batista1-2/+2
memory_notify() is responsible for sending events related to memory hotplugging to a notification queue. Since all the events must match one of the values from the enum memory_block_state, it is appropriate to change the function parameter type to make this condition explicit at compile time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251029195617.2210700-4-linux@israelbatista.dev.br Signed-off-by: Israel Batista <linux@israelbatista.dev.br> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16mm: change type of state in struct memory_blockIsrael Batista1-1/+1
The state of a memory block should be restricted to values specified in the documentation of the memory hotplug API. However, since the state field in the memory_block struct was defined as an unsigned long, this restriction was not enforced at compile time. With the introduction of the enum memory_block_state, it is now possible to incorporate the desired semantics in the field declaration and enforce these restrictions at compile time. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace, per Randy] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251029195617.2210700-3-linux@israelbatista.dev.br Signed-off-by: Israel Batista <linux@israelbatista.dev.br> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16drivers/base/node: fold unregister_node() into unregister_one_node()Donet Tom1-21/+17
unregister_node() is only called from unregister_one_node(). This patch folds unregister_node() into its only caller and renames unregister_one_node() to unregister_node(). This reduces unnecessary indirection and simplifies the code structure. No functional changes are introduced. [donettom@linux.ibm.com: remove extra spaces before @nid and "All"] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cff01514-9074-4c97-bcf1-d4e3594e48b0@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/32b7d5d8f0f30d313c3e1d8798f591459c8746f9.1760097208.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16drivers/base/node: fold register_node() into register_one_node()Donet Tom1-32/+20
Patch series "drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions", v2. The first patch merges register_one_node() and register_node(), leaving a single register_node() function. The second patch merges unregister_one_node() and unregister_node(), leaving a single unregister_node() function. There are no functional changes in these patches. This patch (of 2): register_node() is only called from register_one_node(). This patch folds register_node() into its only caller and renames register_one_node() to register_node(). This reduces unnecessary indirection and simplifies the code structure. No functional changes are introduced. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc, per David] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1760097207.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/910853c9dd61f7a2190a56cba101e73e9c6859be.1760097207.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16convert ramfs and tmpfsAl Viro1-1/+1
Quite a bit is already done by infrastructure changes (simple_link(), simple_unlink()) - all that is left is replacing d_instantiate() + pinning dget() (in ->symlink() and ->mknod()) with d_make_persistent(), and, in case of shmem, using simple_unlink() and simple_link() in ->unlink() and ->link() resp., instead of open-coding those there. Since d_make_persistent() accepts (and hashes) unhashed ones, shmem situation gets simpler - we no longer care whether ->lookup() has hashed the sucker. With that done, we don't need kill_litter_super() for these filesystems anymore - by the umount time all remaining dentries will be marked persistent and kill_litter_super() will boil down to call of kill_anon_super(). The same goes for devtmpfs and rootfs - they are handled by ramfs or by shmem, depending upon config. NB: strictly speaking, both devtmpfs and rootfs ought to use ramfs_kill_sb() if they end up using ramfs; that's a separate story and the only impact of "just use kill_{litter,anon}_super()" is that we fail to free their sb->s_fs_info... on reboot. That's orthogonal to the changes in this series - kill_litter_super() is identical to kill_anon_super() for those at this point. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-14PM: Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF eventMario Limonciello (AMD)1-0/+5
PMSG_POWEROFF will be used for the PM core to allow differentiating between a hibernation or shutdown sequence when re-using callbacks for common code. Hibernation is started by writing a hibernation method (such as 'platform' 'shutdown', or 'reboot') to use into /sys/power/disk and writing 'disk' to /sys/power/state. Shutdown is initiated with the reboot() syscall with arguments on whether to halt the system or power it off. Tested-by: Eric Naim <dnaim@cachyos.org> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112224025.2051702-2-superm1@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-14Merge back earlier runtime PM changes for 6.19Rafael J. Wysocki1-7/+16
2025-11-14syscore: Pass context data to callbacksThierry Reding2-43/+51
Several drivers can benefit from registering per-instance data along with the syscore operations. To achieve this, move the modifiable fields out of the syscore_ops structure and into a separate struct syscore that can be registered with the framework. Add a void * driver data field for drivers to store contextual data that will be passed to the syscore ops. Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
2025-11-12PM: wakeup: Update after recent wakeup source removal ordering changeRafael J. Wysocki1-6/+10
After a recent change, wakeup_source_activate() will warn that the given wakeup source is "unregistered" after its timer has been shut down in wakeup_source_remove() which may be somewhat confusing, so change the warning message to say that the wakeup source is "unusable". Accordingly, rename wakeup_source_not_registered() to wakeup_source_not_usable() and update the comment in it to also mention the removal of the wakeup source. Also restore the comment in wakeup_source_remove() regarding the warning in wakeup_source_activate() that may trigger after shutting down the wakeup source timer. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12788103.O9o76ZdvQC@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_mknod break delegations on parent directoryJeff Layton1-1/+1
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a new delegated_inode pointer to vfs_mknod() and have the appropriate callers wait when there is an outstanding delegation. All other callers just set the pointer to NULL. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-11-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: allow rmdir to wait for delegation break on parentJeff Layton1-1/+1
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a delegated_inode struct to vfs_rmdir() and populate that pointer with the parent inode if it's non-NULL. Most existing in-kernel callers pass in a NULL pointer. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-7-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: allow mkdir to wait for delegation break on parentJeff Layton1-1/+1
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a new delegated_inode parameter to vfs_mkdir. All of the existing callers set that to NULL for now, except for do_mkdirat which will properly block until the lease is gone. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-6-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-08PM: wakeup: Delete timer before removing wakeup source from listKaushlendra Kumar1-7/+1
Replace timer_delete_sync() with timer_shutdown_sync() and move it before list_del_rcu() in wakeup_source_remove() to improve the cleanup ordering and code clarity. This ensures that the timer is stopped before removing the wakeup source from the events list, providing a more logical cleanup sequence. While the current ordering is functionally correct, stopping the timer first makes the cleanup flow more intuitive and follows the general pattern of disabling active components before removing data structures. Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027044127.2456365-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-07regmap: sdw-mbq: Reorder regmap_mbq_context struct for better packingCharles Keepax1-1/+2
Avoid a hole in struct regmap_mbq_context by shuffling the members slightly. Pahole before: struct regmap_mbq_context { struct device * dev; /* 0 8 */ struct sdw_slave * sdw; /* 8 8 */ struct regmap_sdw_mbq_cfg cfg; /* 16 32 */ int val_size; /* 48 4 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *, unsigned int); /* 56 8 */ /* size: 64, cachelines: 1, members: 5 */ /* sum members: 60, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */ }; Pahole after: struct regmap_mbq_context { struct device * dev; /* 0 8 */ struct sdw_slave * sdw; /* 8 8 */ bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *, unsigned int); /* 16 8 */ struct regmap_sdw_mbq_cfg cfg; /* 24 32 */ int val_size; /* 56 4 */ /* size: 64, cachelines: 1, members: 5 */ /* padding: 4 */ }; Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107104551.1553526-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-06ASoC: qcom: q6dsp: fixes and updatesMark Brown1-4/+2
Merge series from Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>: This patchset has 4 fixes and some enhancements to the Elite DSP driver support. Fixes includes - setting correct flags for expected behaviour of appl_ptr - fix closing of copp instances - fix buffer alignment. - fix state checks before closing asm stream Enhancements include: - adding q6asm_get_hw_pointer and ack callback support - simplify code via __free(kfree) mechanism. - use spinlock guards - few cleanups discovered during doing above 2. There is another set of updates comming soon, which will add support for early memory mapping and few more modules support in audioreach.
2025-11-04regmap: i3c: Use ARRAY_SIZE()Andy Shevchenko1-2/+3
Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of hard coded numbers to show the intention and make code robust against potential changes. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103180946.604127-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-04firmware: don't copy kernel credsChristian Brauner1-34/+25
No need to copy kernel credentials. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103-work-creds-init_cred-v1-5-cb3ec8711a6a@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-03PCI: Introduce pci_walk_bus_reverse(), for_each_pci_dev_reverse()Dan Williams1-0/+38
PCI/TSM, the PCI core functionality for the PCIe TEE Device Interface Security Protocol (TDISP), has a need to walk all subordinate functions of a Device Security Manager (DSM) to setup a device security context. A DSM is physical function 0 of multi-function or SR-IOV device endpoint, or it is an upstream switch port. In error scenarios or when a TEE Security Manager (TSM) device is removed it needs to unwind all established DSM contexts. Introduce reverse versions of PCI device iteration helpers to mirror the setup path and ensure that dependent children are handled before parents. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-4-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-01Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmapLinus Torvalds1-4/+2
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown: "One documentation fix and a fix for a problem with the slimbus regmap which was uncovered by some changes in one of the drivers" * tag 'regmap-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap: regmap: irq: Correct documentation of wake_invert flag regmap: slimbus: fix bus_context pointer in regmap init calls
2025-10-31regcache: maple: Split ->populate() from ->init()Andy Shevchenko1-26/+21
Split ->populate() implementation from ->init() code. This decoupling will help for the further changes. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031080540.3970776-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-31regcache: flat: Split ->populate() from ->init()Andy Shevchenko1-9/+18
Split ->populate() implementation from ->init() code. This decoupling will help for the further changes. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031080540.3970776-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-31regcache: flat: Remove unneeded check and error message for -ENOMEMAndy Shevchenko1-9/+1
There is a convention in the kernel to avoid error messages in the cases of -ENOMEM errors. Besides that, the idea behind using struct_size() and other macros from overflow.h is to saturate the size that the following allocation call will definitely fail, hence the check and the error messaging added in regcache_flat_init() are redundant. Remove them. Acked-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031080540.3970776-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-31regcache: rbtree: Split ->populate() from ->init()Andy Shevchenko1-14/+17
Split ->populate() implementation from ->init() code. This decoupling will help for the further changes. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031080540.3970776-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-31regcache: Add ->populate() callback to separate from ->init()Andy Shevchenko2-0/+17
In the future changes we would like to change the flow of the cache handling. Add ->populate() callback in order to prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031080540.3970776-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-29PM: runtime: fix typos in runtime.c commentsMalaya Kumar Rout1-3/+3
Fix several typos in comments: - "timesptamp" -> "timestamp" - "involed" -> "involved" - "nonero" -> "nonzero" Fix typos in comments to improve code documentation clarity. Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026170527.262003-1-mrout@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-29rust: device: introduce Device::drvdata()Danilo Krummrich1-0/+16
In C dev_get_drvdata() has specific requirements under which it is valid to access the returned pointer. That is, drivers have to ensure that (1) for the duration the returned pointer is accessed the driver is bound and remains to be bound to the corresponding device, (2) the returned void * is treated according to the driver's private data type, i.e. according to what has been passed to dev_set_drvdata(). In Rust, (1) can be ensured by simply requiring the Bound device context, i.e. provide the drvdata() method for Device<Bound> only. For (2) we would usually make the device type generic over the driver type, e.g. Device<T: Driver>, where <T as Driver>::Data is the type of the driver's private data. However, a device does not have a driver type known at compile time and may be bound to multiple drivers throughout its lifetime. Hence, in order to be able to provide a safe accessor for the driver's device private data, we have to do the type check on runtime. This is achieved by letting a driver assert the expected type, which is then compared to a type hash stored in struct device_private when dev_set_drvdata() is called. Example: // `dev` is a `&Device<Bound>`. let data = dev.drvdata::<SampleDriver>()?; There are two aspects to note: (1) Technically, the same check could be achieved by comparing the struct device_driver pointer of struct device with the struct device_driver pointer of the driver struct (e.g. struct pci_driver). However, this would - in addition the pointer comparison - require to tie back the private driver data type to the struct device_driver pointer of the driver struct to prove correctness. Besides that, accessing the driver struct (stored in the module structure) isn't trivial and would result into horrible code and API ergonomics. (2) Having a direct accessor to the driver's private data is not commonly required (at least in Rust): Bus callback methods already provide access to the driver's device private data through a &self argument, while other driver entry points such as IRQs, workqueues, timers, IOCTLs, etc. have their own private data with separate ownership and lifetime. In other words, a driver's device private data is only relevant for driver model contexts (such a file private is only relevant for file contexts). Having that said, the motivation for accessing the driver's device private data with Device<Bound>::drvdata() are interactions between drivers. For instance, when an auxiliary driver calls back into its parent, the parent has to be capable to derive its private data from the corresponding device (i.e. the parent of the auxiliary device). Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [ * Remove unnecessary `const _: ()` block, * rename type_id_{store,match}() to {set,match}_type_id(), * assert size_of::<bindings::driver_type>() >= size_of::<TypeId>(), * add missing check in case Device::drvdata() is called from probe(). - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-10-29regmap: warn users about uninitialized flat cacheSander Vanheule1-12/+6
The standard flat cache did not contain any validity info, so the cache was always considered to be entirely valid. Multiple mechanisms exist to initialize the cache on regmap init (defaults, raw defaults, HW init), but not all drivers are using one of these. As a result, their implementation might currently depend on the zero-initialized cache or contain other workarounds. When reading an uninitialized value from the flat cache, warn the user, but maintain the current behavior. This will allow developers to switch to a sparse (flat) cache independently. Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029081248.52607-3-sander@svanheule.net Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-29regmap: add flat cache with sparse validitySander Vanheule4-11/+115
The flat regcache will always assume the data in the cache is valid. Since the cache is preferred over hardware access, this may shadow the actual state of the device. Add a new containing cache structure with the flat data table and a bitmap indicating cache validity. REGCACHE_FLAT will still behave as before, as the validity is ignored. Define new cache type REGCACHE_FLAT_S: a flat cache with sparse validity. The sparse validity is used to determine if a hardware access should occur to initialize the cache on the fly, vs. at regmap init for REGCACHE_FLAT. Contrary to REGCACHE_FLAT, this allows us to implement regcache_ops.drop. Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029081248.52607-2-sander@svanheule.net Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-29Add SDCA UMP/FDL supportMark Brown1-11/+12
Merge series from Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>: Next installment of the SDCA changes, hopefully the next series after this should be the full class driver. It is worth noting this series has a build dependency on a patch working its way through the PM/ACPI tree: commit ac46f5b6c661 ("ACPICA: Add SoundWire File Table (SWFT) signature") git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm.git But we can probably worry about that later, as normally there is a reasonable amount of review on these SDCA series'. This series broadly breaks down into 3 chunks, first there are several changes to remove the assumption that the struct device used for SDCA purposes represents the SoundWire slave. This is because the SDCA class driver will be made of an auxiliary driver for each SDCA Function, thus the SoundWire slave will be on the parent device for each individual driver. Then there are patches to add support for UMP/FDL. And then finally since the rest of the HID support is there and UMP was the last missing part required a small patch to add a function to allow reporting of HID events from SDCA devices.
2025-10-27platform: Add firmware-agnostic irq and affinity retrieval interfaceMarc Zyngier1-15/+56
Expand platform_get_irq_optional() to also return an affinity if available, renaming it to platform_get_irq_affinity() in the process. platform_get_irq_optional() is preserved with its current semantics by calling into the new helper with a NULL affinity pointer. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020122944.3074811-5-maz@kernel.org
2025-10-27regmap: sdw-mbq: Don't assume the regmap device is the SoundWire slaveCharles Keepax1-11/+12
Currently, the code assumes that the device that registered the MBQ register map is the actual SoundWire slave device. This works fine for all current users, however future SDCA devices will likely be implemented with the SoundWire slave as a parent device and separate child drivers with regmaps for each audio Function. Update the regmap_init_sdw_mbq_cfg macro to allow these two to be specified separately. Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020155512.353774-3-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-27Merge 6.18-rc3 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman3-55/+85
We need the driver core fixes in here as well to build on top of. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>