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Commit 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and
policy->max") overlooked the fact that policy->min and policy->max were
accessed directly in cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and in the
functions called by it. Consequently, the changes made by that commit
led to problems with setting policy limits.
Address this by passing the target frequency limits to __resolve_freq()
and cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and propagating them to the
functions called by the latter.
Fixes: 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max")
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/aAplED3IA_J0eZN0@linaro.org/
Reported-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5896780.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net
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Since cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() can run in parallel with
cpufreq_set_policy() and there is no synchronization between them,
the former may access policy->min and policy->max while the latter
is updating them and it may see intermediate values of them due
to the way the update is carried out. Also the compiler is free
to apply any optimizations it wants both to the stores in
cpufreq_set_policy() and to the loads in cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
which may result in additional inconsistencies.
To address this, use WRITE_ONCE() when updating policy->min and
policy->max in cpufreq_set_policy() and use READ_ONCE() for reading
them in cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(). Moreover, rearrange the update
in cpufreq_set_policy() to avoid storing intermediate values in
policy->min and policy->max with the help of the observation that
their new values are expected to be properly ordered upfront.
Also modify cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() to take the possible reverse
ordering of policy->min and policy->max, which may happen depending on
the ordering of operations when this function and cpufreq_set_policy()
run concurrently, into account by always honoring the max when it
turns out to be less than the min (in case it comes from thermal
throttling or similar).
Fixes: 151717690694 ("cpufreq: Make policy min/max hard requirements")
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5907080.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net
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Since acpi_processor_notify() can be called before registering a cpufreq
driver or even in cases when a cpufreq driver is not registered at all,
cpufreq_update_limits() needs to check if a cpufreq driver is present
and prevent it from being unregistered.
For this purpose, make it call cpufreq_cpu_get() to obtain a cpufreq
policy pointer for the given CPU and reference count the corresponding
policy object, if present.
Fixes: 5a25e3f7cc53 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Driver-specific handling of _PPC updates")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/Z-ShAR59cTow0KcR@mail-itl
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1928789.tdWV9SEqCh@rjwysocki.net
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Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are dominated by cpufreq updates which in turn are dominated by
updates related to boost support in the core and drivers and
amd-pstate driver optimizations.
Apart from the above, there are some cpuidle updates including a
rework of the most recent idle intervals handling in the venerable
menu governor that leads to significant improvements in some
performance benchmarks, as the governor is now more likely to predict
a shorter idle duration in some cases, and there are updates of the
core device power management code, mostly related to system suspend
and resume, that should help to avoid potential issues arising when
the drivers of devices depending on one another want to use different
optimizations.
There is also a usual collection of assorted fixes and cleanups,
including removal of some unused code.
Specifics:
- Manage sysfs attributes and boost frequencies efficiently from
cpufreq core to reduce boilerplate code in drivers (Viresh Kumar)
- Minor cleanups to cpufreq drivers (Aaron Kling, Benjamin Schneider,
Dhananjay Ugwekar, Imran Shaik, zuoqian)
- Migrate some cpufreq drivers to using for_each_present_cpu() (Jacky
Bai)
- cpufreq-qcom-hw DT binding fixes (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Use str_enable_disable() helper in cpufreq_online() (Lifeng Zheng)
- Optimize the amd-pstate driver to avoid cases where call paths end
up calling the same writes multiple times and needlessly caching
variables through code reorganization, locking overhaul and tracing
adjustments (Mario Limonciello, Dhananjay Ugwekar)
- Make it possible to avoid enabling capacity-aware scheduling (CAS)
in the intel_pstate driver and relocate a check for out-of-band
(OOB) platform handling in it to make it detect OOB before checking
HWP availability (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix dbs_update() to avoid inadvertent conversions of negative
integer values to unsigned int which causes CPU frequency selection
to be inaccurate in some cases when the "conservative" cpufreq
governor is in use (Jie Zhan)
- Update the handling of the most recent idle intervals in the menu
cpuidle governor to prevent useful information from being discarded
by it in some cases and improve the prediction accuracy (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Make it possible to tell the intel_idle driver to ignore its
built-in table of idle states for the given processor, clean up the
handling of auto-demotion disabling on Baytrail and Cherrytrail
chips in it, and update its MAINTAINERS entry (David Arcari, Artem
Bityutskiy, Rafael Wysocki)
- Make some cpuidle drivers use for_each_present_cpu() instead of
for_each_possible_cpu() during initialization to avoid issues
occurring when nosmp or maxcpus=0 are used (Jacky Bai)
- Clean up the Energy Model handling code somewhat (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use kfree_rcu() to simplify the handling of runtime Energy Model
updates (Li RongQing)
- Add an entry for the Energy Model framework to MAINTAINERS as
properly maintained (Lukasz Luba)
- Address RCU-related sparse warnings in the Energy Model code
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Remove ENERGY_MODEL dependency on SMP and allow it to be selected
when DEVFREQ is set without CPUFREQ so it can be used on a wider
range of systems (Jeson Gao)
- Unify error handling during runtime suspend and runtime resume in
the core to help drivers to implement more consistent runtime PM
error handling (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop a redundant check from pm_runtime_force_resume() and rearrange
documentation related to __pm_runtime_disable() (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rework the handling of the "smart suspend" driver flag in the PM
core to avoid issues hat may occur when drivers using it depend on
some other drivers and clean up the related PM core code (Rafael
Wysocki, Colin Ian King)
- Fix the handling of devices with the power.direct_complete flag set
if device_suspend() returns an error for at least one device to
avoid situations in which some of them may not be resumed (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Use mutex_trylock() in hibernate_compressor_param_set() to avoid a
possible deadlock that may occur if the "compressor" hibernation
module parameter is accessed during the registration of a new
ieee80211 device (Lizhi Xu)
- Suppress sleeping parent warning in device_pm_add() in the case
when new children are added under a device with the
power.direct_complete set after it has been processed by
device_resume() (Xu Yang)
- Remove needless return in three void functions related to system
wakeup (Zijun Hu)
- Replace deprecated kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in the
hibernation core code (David Reaver)
- Remove unused helper functions related to system sleep (David Alan
Gilbert)
- Clean up s2idle_enter() so it does not lock and unlock CPU offline
in vain and update comments in it (Ulf Hansson)
- Clean up broken white space in dpm_wait_for_children() (Geert
Uytterhoeven)
- Update the cpupower utility to fix lib version-ing in it and memory
leaks in error legs, remove hard-coded values, and implement CPU
physical core querying (Thomas Renninger, John B. Wyatt IV, Shuah
Khan, Yiwei Lin, Zhongqiu Han)"
* tag 'pm-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (139 commits)
PM: sleep: Fix bit masking operation
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Narrow properties on SDX75, SA8775p and SM8650
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Drop redundant minItems:1
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add missing constraint for interrupt-names
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add QCS8300 compatible
cpufreq: Init cpufreq only for present CPUs
PM: sleep: Fix handling devices with direct_complete set on errors
cpuidle: Init cpuidle only for present CPUs
PM: clk: Remove unused pm_clk_remove()
PM: sleep: core: Fix indentation in dpm_wait_for_children()
PM: s2idle: Extend comment in s2idle_enter()
PM: s2idle: Drop redundant locks when entering s2idle
PM: sleep: Remove unused pm_generic_ wrappers
cpufreq: tegra186: Share policy per cluster
cpupower: Make lib versioning scheme more obvious and fix version link
PM: EM: Rework the depends on for CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
PM: EM: Address RCU-related sparse warnings
cpupower: Implement CPU physical core querying
pm: cpupower: remove hard-coded topology depth values
pm: cpupower: Fix cmd_monitor() error legs to free cpu_topology
...
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Currently the CPUFreq core exposes two sysfs attributes that can be used
to query current frequency of a given CPU(s): namely cpuinfo_cur_freq
and scaling_cur_freq. Both provide slightly different view on the
subject and they do come with their own drawbacks.
cpuinfo_cur_freq provides higher precision though at a cost of being
rather expensive. Moreover, the information retrieved via this attribute
is somewhat short lived as frequency can change at any point of time
making it difficult to reason from.
scaling_cur_freq, on the other hand, tends to be less accurate but then
the actual level of precision (and source of information) varies between
architectures making it a bit ambiguous.
The new attribute, cpuinfo_avg_freq, is intended to provide more stable,
distinct interface, exposing an average frequency of a given CPU(s), as
reported by the hardware, over a time frame spanning no more than a few
milliseconds. As it requires appropriate hardware support, this
interface is optional.
Note that under the hood, the new attribute relies on the information
provided by arch_freq_get_on_cpu, which, up to this point, has been
feeding data for scaling_cur_freq attribute, being the source of
ambiguity when it comes to interpretation. This has been amended by
restoring the intended behavior for scaling_cur_freq, with a new
dedicated config option to maintain status quo for those, who may need
it.
CC: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
CC: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
CC: x86@kernel.org
CC: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Prasanna Kumar T S M <ptsm@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131162439.3843071-3-beata.michalska@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Allow arch_freq_get_on_cpu to return an error for cases when retrieving
current CPU frequency is not possible, whether that being due to lack of
required arch support or due to other circumstances when the current
frequency cannot be determined at given point of time.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Prasanna Kumar T S M <ptsm@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131162439.3843071-2-beata.michalska@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Remove the now unused helper, cpufreq_enable_boost_support().
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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It is possible to have a scenario where not all cpufreq policies support
boost frequencies. And letting sysfs (or other parts of the kernel)
enable boost feature for that policy isn't correct.
Now that all drivers (that required a change) are updated to set the
policy->boost_supported properly, check this flag before enabling boost
feature for a policy.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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This will be used directly by cpufreq driver going forward, export it.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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cpufreq_boost_trigger_state() is only used by cpufreq core, mark it
static.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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None of the drivers set these attributes directly now, remove the
unnecessary check.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
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Currently it is left for the individual drivers to set the available and
boost frequencies related attributes in the cpufreq_driver->attr field.
Some drivers provide them, while others don't.
A quick search revealed that only the drivers that set the
policy->freq_table field, enable these attributes. Which makes sense as
well, since the show_available_freqs() helper works only if the
freq_table is present.
In order to simplify drivers, create the relevant sysfs files forcefully
from cpufreq core.
For now, skip adding them twice. This can be removed once all the
drivers are updated.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
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Commit f994c1cb6c43 ("cpufreq: Use str_enable_disable()-like helpers") has
already introduced helpers from string_choices.h and replaced ternary
syntax with it. Use str_enable_disable() helper in this line to stay
consistent.
Signed-off-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Ensure cpufreq_driver->set_boost is non-NULL before using it in
cpufreq_online() to prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference.
Reported-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c9e56c5f54cc33338762c94e9bed7b5a0d5de812.camel@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: dd016f379ebc ("cpufreq: Introduce a more generic way to set default per-policy boost flag")
Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205181347.2079272-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
[ rjw: Minor edits in the subject and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In cpufreq_online() of cpufreq.c, the per-policy boost flag is already
set to mirror the cpufreq_driver boost during init but using freq_table
to judge if the policy has boost frequency. There are two drawbacks to
this approach:
1. It doesn't work for the cpufreq drivers that do not use a frequency
table. For now, acpi-cpufreq and amd-pstate have to enable boost in
policy initialization. And cppc_cpufreq never set policy to boost
when going online no matter what the cpufreq_driver boost flag is.
2. If the CPU goes offline when cpufreq_driver boost is enabled and
then goes online when cpufreq_driver boost is disabled, the
per-policy boost flag will incorrectly remain true.
Running set_boost at the end of the online process is a more generic way
for all cpufreq drivers.
Signed-off-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250117101457.1530653-3-zhenglifeng1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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It turns out that CPUX will stay on the base frequency after performing
these operations:
1. boost all CPUs: echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
2. offline one CPU: echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online
3. deboost all CPUs: echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
4. online CPUX: echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online
5. boost all CPUs again: echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
This is because max_freq_req of the policy is not updated during the
online process, and the value of max_freq_req before the last offline is
retained.
When the CPU is boosted again, freq_qos_update_request() will do nothing
because the old value is the same as the new one. This causes the CPU to
stay at the base frequency. Updating max_freq_req in cpufreq_online()
will solve this problem.
Signed-off-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250117101457.1530653-2-zhenglifeng1@huawei.com
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Merge cpufreq updates for 6.14:
- Use str_enable_disable()-like helpers in cpufreq (Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
- Extend the Apple cpufreq driver to support more SoCs (Hector Martin,
Nick Chan).
- Add new cpufreq driver for Airoha SoCs (Christian Marangi).
- Fix using cpufreq-dt as module (Andreas Kemnade).
- Minor fixes for Sparc, SCMI, and Qcom cpufreq drivers (Ethan Carter
Edwards, Sibi Sankar, Manivannan Sadhasivam).
- Fix the maximum supported frequency computation in the ACPI cpufreq
driver to avoid relying on unfounded assumptions (Gautham Shenoy).
- Fix an amd-pstate driver regression with preferred core rankings not
being used (Mario Limonciello).
- Fix a precision issue with frequency calculation in the amd-pstate
driver (Naresh Solanki).
- Add ftrace event to the amd-pstate driver for active mode (Mario
Limonciello).
- Set default EPP policy on Ryzen processors in amd-pstate (Mario
Limonciello).
- Clean up the amd-pstate cpufreq driver and optimize it to increase
code reuse (Mario Limonciello, Dhananjay Ugwekar).
- Use CPPC to get scaling factors between HWP performance levels and
frequency in the intel_pstate driver and make it stop using a built
-in scaling factor for the Arrow Lake processor (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make intel_pstate initialize epp_policy to CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN for
consistency with CPU offline (Christian Loehle).
- Fix superfluous updates caused by need_freq_update in the schedutil
cpufreq governor (Sultan Alsawaf).
* pm-cpufreq: (40 commits)
cpufreq: Use str_enable_disable()-like helpers
cpufreq: airoha: Add EN7581 CPUFreq SMCCC driver
cpufreq: ACPI: Fix max-frequency computation
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Refactor max frequency calculation
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix prefcore rankings
cpufreq: sparc: change kzalloc to kcalloc
cpufreq: qcom: Implement clk_ops::determine_rate() for qcom_cpufreq* clocks
cpufreq: qcom: Fix qcom_cpufreq_hw_recalc_rate() to query LUT if LMh IRQ is not available
cpufreq: apple-soc: Add Apple A7-A8X SoC cpufreq support
cpufreq: apple-soc: Set fallback transition latency to APPLE_DVFS_TRANSITION_TIMEOUT
cpufreq: apple-soc: Increase cluster switch timeout to 400us
cpufreq: apple-soc: Use 32-bit read for status register
cpufreq: apple-soc: Allow per-SoC configuration of APPLE_DVFS_CMD_PS1
cpufreq: apple-soc: Drop setting the PS2 field on M2+
dt-bindings: cpufreq: apple,cluster-cpufreq: Add A7-A11, T2 compatibles
dt-bindings: cpufreq: Document support for Airoha EN7581 CPUFreq
cpufreq: fix using cpufreq-dt as module
cpufreq: scmi: Register for limit change notifications
cpufreq: schedutil: Fix superfluous updates caused by need_freq_update
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN
...
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Replace ternary (condition ? "enable" : "disable") syntax with helpers
from string_choices.h because:
1. Simple function call with one argument is easier to read. Ternary
operator has three arguments and with wrapping might lead to quite
long code.
2. Is slightly shorter thus also easier to read.
3. It brings uniformity in the text - same string.
4. Allows deduping by the linker, which results in a smaller binary
file.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250114190600.846651-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Function sugov_eas_rebuild_sd() defined in the schedutil cpufreq governor
implements generic functionality that may be useful in other places. In
particular, there is a plan to use it in the intel_pstate driver in the
future.
For this reason, move it from schedutil to the energy model code and
rename it to em_rebuild_sched_domains().
This also helps to get rid of some #ifdeffery in schedutil which is a
plus.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
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When I booted my RK3588 based system I noticed that cpufreq complained
about system clock:
[ +0.007211] cpufreq: cpufreq_online: CPU0: Running at unlisted initial frequency: 816000 KHz, changing to: 1008000 KHz
Then I realized that unit is displayed wrong: "KHz" instead of "kHz".
Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909095529.2325103-1-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The current LATENCY_MULTIPLIER which has been around for nearly 20 years
causes rate_limit_us to be always in ms range.
On M1 mac mini I get 50 and 56us transition latency, but due to the 1000
multiplier we end up setting rate_limit_us to 50 and 56ms, which gets
capped into 2ms and was 10ms before e13aa799c2a6 ("cpufreq: Change
default transition delay to 2ms")
On Intel I5 system transition latency is 20us but due to the multiplier
we end up with 20ms that again is capped to 2ms.
Given how good modern hardware and how modern workloads require systems
to be more responsive to cater for sudden changes in workload (tasks
sleeping/wakeup/migrating, uclamp causing a sudden boost or cap) and
that 2ms is quarter of the time of 120Hz refresh rate system, drop the
old logic in favour of providing 50% headroom.
rate_limit_us = 1.5 * latency.
I considered not adding any headroom which could mean that we can end up
with infinite back-to-back requests.
I also considered providing a constant headroom (e.g: 100us) assuming
that any h/w or f/w dealing with the request shouldn't require a large
headroom when transition_latency is actually high.
But for both cases I wasn't sure if h/w or f/w can end up being
overwhelmed dealing with the freq requests in a potentially busy system.
So I opted for providing 50% breathing room.
This is expected to impact schedutil only as the other user,
dbs_governor, takes the max(2*tick, transition_delay_us) and the former
was at least 2ms on 1ms TICK, which is equivalent to the max_delay_us
before applying this patch. For systems with TICK of 4ms, this value
would have almost always ended up with 8ms sampling rate.
For systems that report 0 transition latency, we still default to
returning 1ms as transition delay.
This helps in eliminating a source of latency for applying requests as
mentioned in [1]. For example if we have a 1ms tick, most systems will
miss sending an update at tick when updating the util_avg for a task/CPU
(rate_limit_us will be 2ms for most systems).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240724212255.mfr2ybiv2j2uqek7@airbuntu/ # [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240205022500.2232124-1-qyousef@layalina.io/
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240728192659.58115-1-qyousef@layalina.io
[ rjw: Subject edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The behavior introduced in commit f37a4d6b4a2c ("cpufreq: Fix per-policy
boost behavior on SoCs using cpufreq_boost_set_sw()") sets up the boost
policy incorrectly when boost has been enabled by the platform firmware
initially even if a driver sets the policy up.
This is because policy_has_boost_freq() assumes that there is a frequency
table set up by the driver and that the boost frequencies are advertised
in that table. This assumption doesn't work for acpi-cpufreq or
amd-pstate. Only use this check to enable boost if it's not already
enabled instead of also disabling it if alreayd enabled.
Fixes: f37a4d6b4a2c ("cpufreq: Fix per-policy boost behavior on SoCs using cpufreq_boost_set_sw()")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626204723.6237-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Since this function is supposed to return boost_enabled which is anyway
a bool type make sure that it's return value is also marked as bool.
This helps maintain better consistency in data types being used.
Signed-off-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240627060117.1809477-1-d-gole@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Merge the second round of changes for amd-pstate in 6.11 from Mario
Limonciello:
"* Enables amd-pstate by default in "shared memory" designs without
a dedicated MSR.
* Adds extra infrastructure for debugging problems.
* Bug fixes found for init/unload failure."
* tag 'amd-pstate-v6.11-2024-06-24' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux:
cpufreq: simplify boolean parsing with kstrtobool in store function
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Don't create attributes when registration fails
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Make amd-pstate unit tests depend on amd-pstate
cpufreq/amd-pstate: fix setting policy current frequency value
cpufreq: amd-pstate: auto-load pstate driver by default
cpufreq: amd-pstate: enable shared memory type CPPC by default
cpufreq: amd-pstate: switch boot_cpu_has() to cpu_feature_enabled()
Documentation: PM: amd-pstate: add guided mode to the Operation mode
cpufreq: amd-pstate: add debug message while CPPC is supported and disabled by SBIOS
cpufreq: amd-pstate: show CPPC debug message if CPPC is not supported
cpufreq: amd-pstate: remove unused variable nominal_freq
cpufreq: amd-pstate: optimize the initial frequency values verification
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Allow users to write 'default' EPP string
|
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Update the cpufreq store function to use kstrtobool for parsing boolean
values. This simplifies the code and improves readability by using a
standard kernel function for boolean string conversion.
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d392eba3bad1231776124c321cef8c184ce1482d.1718988436.git.perry.yuan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
|
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Replace sprintf() and scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at()
in the cpufreq core.
This ensures safer buffer handling and consistency with sysfs interfaces.
Update show_scaling_available_governors() and related functions for
compliance with the new API.
Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240619081520.259971-1-perry.yuan@amd.com
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly cpufreq updates, including a significant intel-pstate
driver update and several amd-pstate improvements plus some updates of
ARM cpufreq drivers, general fixes and cleanups.
Also included are changes related to system sleep, power capping
updates adding support for a new platform and a new hardware feature
(among other things), a Samsung exynos-asv driver update allowing it
to change its Energy Model after adjusting voltage, minor cpuidle and
devfreq updates and a small documentation cleanup.
Specifics:
- Rework the handling of disabled turbo in the intel_pstate driver
and make it update the maximum CPU frequency consistently
regardless of the reason on top of a number of cleanups (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add missing checks for NULL .exit() cpufreq driver callback to the
cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar)
- Prevent pulicy->max from going above the frequency QoS maximum
value when cpufreq_frequency_table_verify() is used (Xuewen Yan)
- Prevent a negative CPU number or frequency value from being printed
if they are really large (Joshua Yeong)
- Update MAINTAINERS entry for amd-pstate to add two new
submaintainers and a designated reviewer (Huang Rui)
- Clean up the amd-pstate driver and update its documentation
(Gautham Shenoy)
- Fix the highest frequency issue in the amd-pstate driver which
limits performance (Perry Yuan)
- Enable CPPC v2 for certain processors in the family 17H, as
requested by TR40 processor users who expect improved performance
and lower system temperature (Perry Yuan)
- Change latency and delay values to be read from platform firmware
firstly for more accurate timing (Perry Yuan)
- A new quirk is introduced for supporting amd-pstate on legacy
processors which either lack CPPC capability, or only only have
CPPC v2 capability (Perry Yuan)
- Sun50i cpufreq: Add support for opp_supported_hw, H616 platform and
general cleanups (Andre Przywara, Martin Botka, Brandon Cheo Fusi,
Dan Carpenter, Viresh Kumar)
- CPPC cpufreq: Fix possible null pointer dereference (Aleksandr
Mishin)
- Eliminate uses of of_node_put() from cpufreq (Javier Carrasco,
Shivani Gupta)
- brcmstb-avs: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations (Portia Stephens)
- mediatek cpufreq: Add support for MT7988A (Sam Shih)
- cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add SM4450 compatibles in DT bindings (Tengfei
Fan)
- Fix struct cpudata::epp_cached kernel-doc in the intel_pstate
cpufreq driver (Jeff Johnson)
- Fix kerneldoc description of ladder_do_selection() (Jeff Johnson)
- Convert the cpuidle kirkwood driver to platform remove callback
returning void (Yangtao Li)
- Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy() in the hibernation core
code (Justin Stitt)
- Use %ps to simplify debug output in the core system-wide suspend
and resume code (Len Brown)
- Remove unnecessary else from device_init_wakeup() and make
device_wakeup_disable() return void (Dhruva Gole)
- Enable PMU support in the Intel TPMI RAPL driver (Zhang Rui)
- Add support for ArrowLake-H platform to the Intel RAPL driver
(Zhang Rui)
- Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack in DTPM (Dawei Li)
- Make the Samsung exynos-asv driver update the Energy Model after
adjusting voltage on top of some preliminary changes of the OPP and
Enery Model generic code (Lukasz Luba)
- Remove a reference to a function that has been dropped from the
power management documentation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Convert the platfrom remove callback to .remove_new for the
exyno-nocp, exynos-ppmu, mtk-cci-devfreq, sun8i-a33-mbus, and
rk3399_dmc devfreq drivers (Uwe Kleine-König)
- Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_PM_OPS for exyno-bus.c driver (Anand Moon)"
* tag 'pm-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (68 commits)
PM / devfreq: exynos: Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS for PM functions
PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
PM / devfreq: sun8i-a33-mbus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
PM / devfreq: mtk-cci: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
PM / devfreq: exynos-ppmu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
PM / devfreq: exynos-nocp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix the highest frequency issue which limits performance
cpufreq: intel_pstate: fix struct cpudata::epp_cached kernel-doc
cpuidle: ladder: fix ladder_do_selection() kernel-doc
powercap: intel_rapl_tpmi: Enable PMU support
powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce APIs for PMU support
PM: hibernate: replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()
cpufreq: Fix up printing large CPU numbers and frequency values
MAINTAINERS: cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add co-maintainers and reviewer
cpufreq: amd-pstate: remove unused variable lowest_nonlinear_freq
cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix code format problems
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add quirk for the pstate CPPC capabilities missing
cppc_acpi: print error message if CPPC is unsupported
cpufreq: amd-pstate: get transition delay and latency value from ACPI tables
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Bail out if min/max/nominal_freq is 0
...
|
|
Provide to the scheduler a feedback about the temporary max available
capacity. Unlike arch_update_thermal_pressure(), this doesn't need to be
filtered as the pressure will happen for dozens of ms or more.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326091616.3696851-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
|
|
The exit() callback is optional and shouldn't be called without checking
a valid pointer first.
Also, we must clear freq_table pointer even if the exit() callback isn't
present.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Fixes: 91a12e91dc39 ("cpufreq: Allow light-weight tear down and bring up of CPUs")
Fixes: f339f3541701 ("cpufreq: Rearrange locking in cpufreq_remove_dev()")
Reported-by: Lizhe <sensor1010@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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In the existing code, per-policy flags don't have any impact i.e.
if cpufreq_driver boost is enabled and boost is disabled for one or
more of the policies, the cpufreq driver will behave as if boost is
enabled.
Fix this by incorporating per-policy boost flag in the policy->max
computation used in cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo and setting the
default per-policy boost to mirror the cpufreq_driver boost flag.
Fixes: 218a06a79d9a ("cpufreq: Support per-policy performance boost")
Reported-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com>
Tested-by:Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com> <mailto:zouyipeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com> <mailto:zouyipeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Offlining a CPU and bringing it back online is a common operation and it
happens frequently during system suspend/resume, where the non-boot CPUs
are hotplugged out during suspend and brought back at resume.
The cpufreq core already tries to make this path as fast as possible as
the changes are only temporary in nature and full cleanup of resources
isn't required in this case. For example the drivers can implement
online()/offline() callbacks to avoid a lot of tear down of resources.
On similar lines, there is no need to unregister the cpufreq cooling
device during suspend / resume, but only while the policy is getting
removed.
Moreover, unregistering the cpufreq cooling device is resulting in an
unwanted outcome, where the system suspend is eventually aborted in the
process. Currently, during system suspend the cpufreq core unregisters
the cooling device, which in turn removes a kobject using device_del()
and that generates a notification to the userspace via uevent broadcast.
This causes system suspend to abort in some setups.
This was also earlier reported (indirectly) by Roman [1]. Maybe there is
another way around to fixing that problem properly, but this change
makes sense anyways.
Move the registering and unregistering of the cooling device to policy
creation and removal times onlyy.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218521
Reported-by: Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi <quic_manafm@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: Roman Stratiienko <r.stratiienko@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-pm/patch/20220710164026.541466-1-r.stratiienko@gmail.com/ [1]
Tested-by: Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi <quic_manafm@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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Some platforms like Arm's Juno can have a high transition latency that
can be larger than the 2ms cap introduced. If a driver reports
a transition_latency that is higher than the cap, then use it as-is.
Update comment s/10/2/ to reflect the new cap of 2ms.
Reported-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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10ms is too high for today's hardware, even low end ones. This default
end up being used a lot on Arm machines at least. Pine64, mac mini and
pixel 6 all end up with 10ms rate_limit_us when using schedutil, and
it's too high for all of them.
Change the default to 2ms which should be 'pessimistic' enough for worst
case scenario, but not too high for platforms with fast DVFS hardware.
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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cpuinfo.max_freq can change at runtime because of boost as an example. This
implies that the value could be different from the frequency that has been
used to compute the capacity of a CPU.
The new arch_scale_freq_ref() returns a fixed and coherent frequency
that can be used to compute the capacity for a given frequency.
[ Also fix a arch_set_freq_scale() newline style wart in <linux/cpufreq.h>. ]
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211104855.558096-3-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
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Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add new hardware support (new Qualcomm SoC versions in cpufreq,
RK3568/RK3588 in devfreq), extend the OPP (operating performance
points) framework, improve cpufreq governors, fix issues and clean up
code (most of the changes are in cpufreq and devfreq).
Specifics:
- Add support for several Qualcomm SoC versions and other similar
changes (Christian Marangi, Dmitry Baryshkov, Luca Weiss, Neil
Armstrong, Richard Acayan, Robert Marko, Rohit Agarwal, Stephan
Gerhold and Varadarajan Narayanan)
- Clean up the tegra cpufreq driver (Sumit Gupta)
- Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg" in pmac32 driver (Rob
Herring)
- Add support for TI's am62p5 Soc (Bryan Brattlof)
- Make ARM_BRCMSTB_AVS_CPUFREQ depends on !ARM_SCMI_CPUFREQ (Florian
Fainelli)
- Update Kconfig to mention i.MX7 as well (Alexander Stein)
- Revise global turbo disable check in intel_pstate (Srinivas
Pandruvada)
- Carry out initialization of sg_cpu in the schedutil cpufreq
governor in one loop (Liao Chang)
- Simplify the condition for storing 'down_threshold' in the
conservative cpufreq governor (Liao Chang)
- Use fine-grained mutex in the userspace cpufreq governor (Liao
Chang)
- Move is_managed indicator in the userspace cpufreq governor into a
per-policy structure (Liao Chang)
- Rebuild sched-domains when removing cpufreq driver (Pierre Gondois)
- Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats() (Christian Marangi)
- Switch to dev_pm_opp_find_freq_(ceil/floor)_indexed() APIs to
support specific devices like UFS which handle multiple clocks
through OPP (Operating Performance Point) framework (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add perf support to the Rockchip DFI (DDR Monitor Module) devfreq-
event driver:
* Generalize rockchip-dfi.c to support new RK3568/RK3588 using
different DDR type (Sascha Hauer).
* Convert DT binding document format to yaml (Sascha Hauer).
* Add perf support for DFI (a unit suitable for measuring DDR
utilization) to rockchip-dfi.c to extend DFI usage (Sascha
Hauer)
- Add locking to the OPP handling code in the Mediatek CCI devfreq
driver, because the voltage of shared OPP might be changed by
multiple drivers (Mark Tseng, Dan Carpenter)
- Use device_get_match_data() in the Samsung Exynos PPMU
devfreq-event driver (Rob Herring)
- Extend support for the opp-level beyond required-opps (Ulf Hansson)
- Add dev_pm_opp_find_level_floor() (Krishna chaitanya chundru)
- dt-bindings: Allow opp-peak-kBpsfor kryo CPUs, support Qualcomm
Krait SoCs and document named opp-microvolt property (Bjorn
Andersson, Dmitry Baryshkov and Christian Marangi)
- Fix -Wunsequenced warning _of_add_opp_table_v1() (Nathan
Chancellor)
- General cleanup of OPP code (Viresh Kumar)
- Use __get_safe_page() rather than touching the list in hibernation
snapshot code (Brian Geffon)
- Fix symbol export for _SIMPLE_ variants of _PM_OPS() (Raag Jadav)
- Clean up sync_read handling in snapshot_write_next() (Brian Geffon)
- Fix kerneldoc comments for swsusp_check() and swsusp_close() to
better match code (Christoph Hellwig)
- Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() in the Intel RAPL power
capping driver to pr_debug() (Ville Syrjälä)
- Change the minimum python version for the intel_pstate_tracer
utility from 2.7 to 3.6 (Doug Smythies)"
* tag 'pm-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (82 commits)
dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-hw: document SM8650 CPUFREQ Hardware
cpufreq: arm: Kconfig: Add i.MX7 to supported SoC for ARM_IMX_CPUFREQ_DT
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add support for IPQ8064
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: also accept operating-points-v2-krait-cpu
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: drop pvs_ver for format a fuses
dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: Document krait-cpu
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add support for IPQ6018
dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: document IPQ6018
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add MSM8909
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Simplify driver data allocation
powercap: intel_rapl: Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() to pr_debug()
cpufreq: stats: Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats()
dt-bindings: devfreq: event: rockchip,dfi: Add rk3588 support
dt-bindings: devfreq: event: rockchip,dfi: Add rk3568 support
dt-bindings: devfreq: event: convert Rockchip DFI binding to yaml
PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: add support for RK3588
PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: account for multiple DDRMON_CTRL registers
PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: make register stride SoC specific
PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: Add perf support
PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: give variable a better name
...
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The Energy Aware Scheduler (EAS) relies on the schedutil governor.
When moving to/from the schedutil governor, sched domains must be
rebuilt to allow re-evaluating the enablement conditions of EAS.
This is done through sched_cpufreq_governor_change().
Having a cpufreq governor assumes a cpufreq driver is running.
Inserting/removing a cpufreq driver should trigger a re-evaluation
of EAS enablement conditions, avoiding to see EAS enabled when
removing a running cpufreq driver.
Rebuild the sched domains in schedutil's sugov_init()/sugov_exit(),
allowing to check EAS's enablement condition whenever schedutil
governor is initialized/exited from.
Move relevant code up in schedutil.c to avoid a split and conditional
function declaration.
Rename sched_cpufreq_governor_change() to sugov_eas_rebuild_sd().
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1].
We should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string interfaces.
Both `policy->last_governor` and `default_governor` are expected to be
NUL-terminated which is shown by their heavy usage with other string
apis like `strcmp`.
A suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to the fact that it guarantees
NUL-termination on the destination buffer.
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913-strncpy-drivers-cpufreq-cpufreq-c-v1-1-f1608bfeff63@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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The boost control currently applies to the whole system. However, users
may prefer to boost a subset of cores in order to provide prioritized
performance to workloads running on the boosted cores.
Enable per-policy boost by adding a 'boost' sysfs interface under each
policy path. This can be found at:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policy<*>/boost
Same to the global boost switch, writing 1/0 to the per-policy 'boost'
enables/disables boost on a cpufreq policy respectively.
The user view of global and per-policy boost controls should be:
1. Enabling global boost initially enables boost on all policies, and
per-policy boost can then be enabled or disabled individually, given that
the platform does support so.
2. Disabling global boost makes the per-policy boost interface illegal.
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Xu <xuwei5@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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The field 'transition_task' of policy structure is used to track the
task which is performing the frequency transition. Using this field to
print a warning once detect a case where the same task is calling
_begin() again before completing the preivous frequency transition via
the _end().
However, there is a potential race condition in _end() and _begin() APIs
while updating the field 'transition_task' of policy, the scenario is
depicted below:
Task A Task B
/* 1st freq transition */
Invoke _begin() {
...
...
}
/* 2nd freq transition */
Invoke _begin() {
... //waiting for A to
... //clear
... //transition_ongoing
... //in _end() for
... //the 1st transition
|
Change the frequency |
|
Invoke _end() { |
... |
... |
transition_ongoing = false; V
transition_ongoing = true;
transition_task = current;
transition_task = NULL;
... //A overwrites the task
... //performing the transition
... //result in error warning.
}
To fix this race condition, the transition_lock of policy structure is
now acquired before updating policy structure in _end() API. Which ensure
that only one task can update the 'transition_task' field at a time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b3c61d8a-d52d-3136-fbf0-d1de9f1ba411@huawei.com/
Fixes: ca654dc3a93d ("cpufreq: Catch double invocations of cpufreq_freq_transition_begin/end")
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The pointer value of policy and driver structure are currently printed
in the error messages of cpufreq_resume(), this is not recommended and
helpful.
In order to be consistent with the error message in cpufreq_suspend()
and easier to understand, print the name of driver strcture and the
manage CPU of policy structure individually in the error messages of
cpufreq_resume().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b7be717c-41d8-bbbf-3e97-3799948ab757@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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When a cpufreq_policy is allocated, the cpus, related_cpus and real_cpus
of policy are still unset. Therefore, it is preferable to print the
passed 'cpu' parameter instead of a empty 'cpus' cpumask in error
message when registering MIN/MAX QoS notifier fails.
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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If fast_switch_possible flag is set by the scaling driver, the governor
is free to select fast_switch function even if adjust_perf is set. Some
scaling drivers which use adjust_perf don't set fast_switch thinking
that the governor would never fall back to fast_switch. But the governor
can fall back to fast_switch even in runtime if frequency invariance is
disabled due to some reason. This could crash the kernel if the driver
didn't set the fast_switch function pointer.
Therefore, fail driver registration if it has adjust_perf without
fast_switch.
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.
Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening
in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and
"struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these
changes.
This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
"provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules
for all busses and classes in the kernel.
The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various
subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most
of them actually did so.
Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
things:
- kobject logging improvements
- cacheinfo improvements and updates
- obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes
- documentation updates
- device property cleanups and const * changes
- firwmare loader dependency fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits)
device property: make device_property functions take const device *
driver core: update comments in device_rename()
driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing
firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies
firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path
zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file
cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function
arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT
cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT
cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared()
cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken
cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation
cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer
tty: make tty_class a static const structure
driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks
driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant
driver core: class: make class_register() take a const *
driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const *
driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create*
MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage.
...
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cpufreq_verify_current_freq checks() if the frequency returned by
the hardware has a slight delta with the valid frequency value
last set and returns "policy->cur" if the delta is within "1 MHz".
In the comparison, "policy->cur" is in "kHz" but it's compared
against HZ_PER_MHZ. So, the comparison range becomes "1 GHz".
Fix this by comparing against KHZ_PER_MHZ instead of HZ_PER_MHZ.
Fixes: f55ae08c8987 ("cpufreq: Avoid unnecessary frequency updates due to mismatch")
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Chandrashekara <sanjayc@nvidia.com>
[ sumit gupta: Commit message update ]
Signed-off-by: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Since the cpufreq core directly uses freq_table, for cpufreq drivers
that set their target_index() callback, make it mandatory for them to
set the same.
Since this is set per policy and normally from policy->init(), do this
from cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort() which gets called right after
->init().
Reported-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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When echo an invalid val to scaling_min_freq:
> echo 123abc123 > scaling_min_freq
It looks weird to have a return val of 0:
> echo $?
> 0
Sane people won't echo strings like that into these interfaces but fuzz
tests may do. Also, maybe it's better to inform people if input is
invalid.
After this:
> echo 123abc123 > scaling_min_freq
> -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
Signed-off-by: qinyu <qinyu32@huawei.com>
Tested-by: zhangxiaofeng <zhangxiaofeng46@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Direct access to the struct bus_type dev_root pointer is going away soon
so replace that with a call to bus_get_dev_root() instead, which is what
it is there for.
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313182918.1312597-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Since commit ee6d3dd4ed48 ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.
Take advantage of this to constify the structure definition to prevent
modification at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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All but a few drivers ignore the return value of
cpufreq_unregister_driver(). Those few that don't only call it after
cpufreq_register_driver() succeeded, in which case the call doesn't
fail.
Make the function return no value and add a WARN_ON for the case that
the function is called in an invalid situation (i.e. without a previous
successful call to cpufreq_register_driver()).
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> # brcmstb-avs-cpufreq.c
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Rafael J. Wysocki
Linus Torvalds
Beata Michalska
Viresh Kumar
Lifeng Zheng
Aboorva Devarajan
Krzysztof Kozlowski
Marcin Juszkiewicz
Qais Yousef
Mario Limonciello
Dhruva Gole
Perry Yuan
Vincent Guittot
Sibi Sankar
Pierre Gondois
Justin Stitt
Jie Zhan
Liao Chang
Wyes Karny
Sanjay Chandrashekara
qinyu
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Thomas Weißschuh
Uwe Kleine-König