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The DEVICE_BUSY_TIMEOUT value is described in the Reference Manual as:
| Timeout waiting for NAND Ready/Busy or ATA IRQ. Used in WAIT_FOR_READY
| mode. This value is the number of GPMI_CLK cycles multiplied by 4096.
So instead of multiplying the value in cycles with 4096, we have to
divide it by that value. Use DIV_ROUND_UP to make sure we are on the
safe side, especially when the calculated value in cycles is smaller
than 4096 as typically the case.
This bug likely never triggered because any timeout != 0 usually will
do. In my case the busy timeout in cycles was originally calculated as
2408, which multiplied with 4096 is 0x968000. The lower 16 bits were
taken for the 16 bit wide register field, so the register value was
0x8000. With 2970bf5a32f0 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: fix controller timings
setting") however the value in cycles became 2384, which multiplied
with 4096 is 0x950000. The lower 16 bit are 0x0 now resulting in an
intermediate timeout when reading from NAND.
Fixes: b1206122069aa ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: use core timings instead of an empirical derivation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220614083138.3455683-1-s.hauer@pengutronix.de
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This reverts commit 3380557fc7e28d9bce7607e16d98f123d36da4ca.
It turned out this "4-byte" ID might have been an honest mistake.
Regrettably, the chip Andreas has might be a counterfeit or is
damaged in some other way and shouldn't have ended up in a router.
Andreas reported his chip is returning just four bytes:
"98 f1 80 15 00 00 00 00".
However, according to Kioxia/Toshiba's datasheet, there should
have been at least another byte that would have contained the
correct OOB size that Andreas needed.
Miquel and Andreas are both favoring reverting the patch over
further, possibly hacky modifications:
"[Reverting] is the safest option here. Apart from this device, we
do not know how many devices have these damaged/counterfeit chips.
If it is just a couple and only on Fritzboxes, as suggested in the
Github issue the patch could be carried through OpenWrt[...]"
Thanks to several users on the openwrt forum and github issue,
who stayed along for the ride:
- Peter-vdL for reporting the issue and testing patches.
- neg2led and Hannu Nyman who did all the
datasheet digging and debugging.
Cc: Andreas Boehler <dev@aboehler.at>
Suggested-by: Andreas Boehler <dev@aboehler.at>
Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/9962
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220607185918.1048204-1-chunkeey@gmail.com
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Pull JFFS2, UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
"JFFS2:
- Fixes for a memory leak
UBI:
- Fixes for fastmap (UAF, high CPU usage)
UBIFS:
- Minor cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubi: ubi_create_volume: Fix use-after-free when volume creation failed
ubi: fastmap: Check wl_pool for free peb before wear leveling
ubi: fastmap: Fix high cpu usage of ubi_bgt by making sure wl_pool not empty
ubifs: Use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer
ubifs: Simplify the return expression of run_gc()
jffs2: fix memory leak in jffs2_do_fill_super
jffs2: Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc/memset
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Pull more ARM multiplatform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The second part of the multiplatform changes now converts the
Intel/Marvell PXA platform along with the rest. The patches went
through several rebases before the merge window as bugs were found, so
they remained separate.
This has to touch a lot of drivers, in particular the touchscreen,
pcmcia, sound and clk bits, to detach the driver files from the
platform and board specific header files"
* tag 'arm-multiplatform-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (48 commits)
ARM: pxa/mmp: remove traces of plat-pxa
ARM: pxa: convert to multiplatform
ARM: pxa/sa1100: move I/O space to PCI_IOBASE
ARM: pxa: remove support for MTD_XIP
ARM: pxa: move mach/*.h to mach-pxa/
ARM: PXA: fix multi-cpu build of xsc3
ARM: pxa: move plat-pxa to drivers/soc/
ARM: mmp: rename pxa_register_device
ARM: mmp: remove tavorevb board support
ARM: pxa: remove unused mach/bitfield.h
ARM: pxa: move clk register definitions to driver
ARM: pxa: move smemc register access from clk to platform
cpufreq: pxa3: move clk register access to clk driver
ARM: pxa: remove get_clk_frequency_khz()
ARM: pxa: pcmcia: move smemc configuration back to arch
ASoC: pxa: i2s: use normal MMIO accessors
ASoC: pxa: ac97: use normal MMIO accessors
ASoC: pxa: use pdev resource for FIFO regs
Input: wm97xx - get rid of irq_enable method in wm97xx_mach_ops
Input: wm97xx - switch to using threaded IRQ
...
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There is an use-after-free problem for 'eba_tbl' in ubi_create_volume()'s
error handling path:
ubi_eba_replace_table(vol, eba_tbl)
vol->eba_tbl = tbl
out_mapping:
ubi_eba_destroy_table(eba_tbl) // Free 'eba_tbl'
out_unlock:
put_device(&vol->dev)
vol_release
kfree(tbl->entries) // UAF
Fix it by removing redundant 'eba_tbl' releasing.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Fixes: 493cfaeaa0c9b ("mtd: utilize new cdev_device_add helper function")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215965
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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UBI fetches free peb from wl_pool during wear leveling, so UBI should
check wl_pool's empty status before wear leveling. Otherwise, UBI will
miss wear leveling chances when free pebs are run out.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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There at least 6 PEBs reserved on UBI device:
1. EBA_RESERVED_PEBS[1]
2. WL_RESERVED_PEBS[1]
3. UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS[2]
4. MIN_FASTMAP_RESERVED_PEBS[2]
When all ubi volumes take all their PEBs, there are 3 (EBA_RESERVED_PEBS +
WL_RESERVED_PEBS + MIN_FASTMAP_RESERVED_PEBS - MIN_FASTMAP_TAKEN_PEBS[1])
free PEBs. Since commit f9c34bb529975fe ("ubi: Fix producing anchor PEBs")
and commit 4b68bf9a69d22dd ("ubi: Select fastmap anchor PEBs considering
wear level rules") applied, there is only 1 (3 - FASTMAP_ANCHOR_PEBS[1] -
FASTMAP_NEXT_ANCHOR_PEBS[1]) free PEB to fill pool and wl_pool, after
filling pool, wl_pool is always empty. So, UBI could be stuck in an
infinite loop:
ubi_thread system_wq
wear_leveling_worker <--------------------------------------------------
get_peb_for_wl |
// fm_wl_pool, used = size = 0 |
schedule_work(&ubi->fm_work) |
|
update_fastmap_work_fn |
ubi_update_fastmap |
ubi_refill_pools |
// ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 5 |
// wl_pool is not filled with any PEBs |
schedule_erase(old_fm_anchor) |
ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs |
__schedule_ubi_work(wear_leveling_worker) |
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__erase_worker |
ensure_wear_leveling |
__schedule_ubi_work(wear_leveling_worker) --------------------------
, which cause high cpu usage of ubi_bgt:
top - 12:10:42 up 5 min, 2 users, load average: 1.76, 0.68, 0.27
Tasks: 123 total, 3 running, 54 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
1589 root 20 0 0 0 0 R 45.0 0.0 0:38.86 ubi_bgt0d
319 root 20 0 0 0 0 I 15.2 0.0 0:15.29 kworker/0:3-eve
371 root 20 0 0 0 0 I 14.9 0.0 0:12.85 kworker/3:3-eve
20 root 20 0 0 0 0 I 11.3 0.0 0:05.33 kworker/1:0-eve
202 root 20 0 0 0 0 I 11.3 0.0 0:04.93 kworker/2:3-eve
In commit 4b68bf9a69d22dd ("ubi: Select fastmap anchor PEBs considering
wear level rules"), there are three key changes:
1) Choose the fastmap anchor when the most free PEBs are available.
2) Enable anchor move within the anchor area again as it is useful
for distributing wear.
3) Import a candidate fm anchor and check this PEB's erase count during
wear leveling. If the wear leveling limit is exceeded, use the used
anchor area PEB with the lowest erase count to replace it.
The anchor candidate can be removed, we can check fm_anchor PEB's erase
count during wear leveling. Fix it by:
1) Removing 'fm_next_anchor' and check 'fm_anchor' during wear leveling.
2) Preferentially filling one free peb into fm_wl_pool in condition of
ubi->free_count > ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs, then try to reserve enough
free count for fastmap non anchor pebs after the above prerequisites
are met.
Then, there are at least 1 PEB in pool and 1 PEB in wl_pool after calling
ubi_refill_pools() with all erase works done.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Fixes: 4b68bf9a69d22dd ("ubi: Select fastmap anchor PEBs ... rules")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215407
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"This is quite a quiet release but some new drivers mean that the
diffstat is fairly large. The new drivers include the aspeed driver
which is migrated from MTD as part of the ongoing move of controllers
with specialised support for SPI flashes into the SPI subsystem.
- Support for devices which flip CPHA during recieve only transfers
(eg, if MOSI and MISO have inverted polarity).
- Overhaul of the i.MX driver, including the addition of PIO support
for better performance on small transfers.
- Migration of the Aspeed driver from MTD.
- Support for Aspeed AST2400, Ingenic JZ4775 and X1/2000 and MediaTek
IPM and SFI"
* tag 'spi-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (84 commits)
spi: spi-au1550: replace ternary operator with min()
mtd: spi-nor: aspeed: set the decoding size to at least 2MB for AST2600
spi: aspeed: Calibrate read timings
spi: aspeed: Add support for the AST2400 SPI controller
spi: aspeed: Workaround AST2500 limitations
spi: aspeed: Adjust direct mapping to device size
spi: aspeed: Add support for direct mapping
spi: spi-mem: Convert Aspeed SMC driver to spi-mem
spi: Convert the Aspeed SMC controllers device tree binding
spi: spi-cadence: Update ISR status variable type to irqreturn_t
spi: Doc fix - Describe add_lock and dma_map_dev in spi_controller
spi: cadence-quadspi: Handle spi_unregister_master() in remove()
spi: stm32-qspi: Remove SR_BUSY bit check before sending command
spi: stm32-qspi: Always check SR_TCF flags in stm32_qspi_wait_cmd()
spi: stm32-qspi: Fix wait_cmd timeout in APM mode
spi: cadence-quadspi: remove unnecessary (void *) casts
spi: cadence-quadspi: Add missing blank line in cqspi_request_mmap_dma()
spi: spi-imx: mx51_ecspi_prepare_message(): skip writing MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG register if unchanged
spi: spi-imx: add PIO polling support
spi: spi-imx: replace struct spi_imx_data::bitbang by pointer to struct spi_controller
...
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Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal:
"MTD core changes:
- Call of_platform_populate() for MTD partitions
- Check devicetree alias for index
- mtdoops:
- Add a timestamp to the mtdoops header.
- Create a header structure for the saved mtdoops.
- Fix the size of the header read buffer.
- mtdblock: Warn if opened on NAND
- Bindings:
- reserved-memory: Support MTD/block device
- jedec,spi-nor: remove unneeded properties
- Extend fixed-partitions binding
- Add Sercomm (Suzhou) Corporation vendor prefix
MTD driver changes:
- st_spi_fsm: add missing clk_disable_unprepare() in stfsm_remove()
- phram:
- Allow cached mappings
- Allow probing via reserved-memory
- maps: ixp4xx: Drop driver
- bcm47xxpart: Print correct offset on read error
CFI driver changes:
- Rename chip_ready variables
- Add S29GL064N ID definition
- Use chip_ready() for write on S29GL064N
- Move and rename chip_check/chip_ready/chip_good_for_write
NAND core changes:
- Print offset instead of page number for bad blocks
Raw NAND controller drivers:
- Cadence: Fix possible null-ptr-deref in cadence_nand_dt_probe()
- CS553X: simplify the return expression of cs553x_write_ctrl_byte()
- Davinci: Remove redundant unsigned comparison to zero
- Denali: Use managed device resources
- GPMI:
- Add large oob bch setting support
- Rename the variable ecc_chunk_size
- Uninline the gpmi_check_ecc function
- Add strict ecc strength check
- Refactor BCH geometry settings function
- Intel: Fix possible null-ptr-deref in ebu_nand_probe()
- MPC5121: Check before clk_disable_unprepare() not needed
- Mtk:
- MTD_NAND_ECC_MEDIATEK should depend on ARCH_MEDIATEK
- Also parse the default nand-ecc-engine property if available
- Make mtk_ecc.c a separated module
- OMAP ELM:
- Convert the bindings to yaml
- Describe the bindings for AM64 ELM
- Add support for its compatible
- Renesas: Use runtime PM instead of the raw clock API and update the
bindings accordingly
- Rockchip: Check before clk_disable_unprepare() not needed
- TMIO: Check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
Raw NAND chip driver:
- Kioxia: Add support for TH58NVG3S0HBAI4 and TC58NVG0S3HTA00
SPI-NAND chip drivers:
- Gigadevice:
- Add support for:
- GD5FxGM7xExxG
- GD5F{2,4}GQ5xExxG
- GD5F1GQ5RExxG
- GD5FxGQ4xExxG
- Fix Quad IO for GD5F1GQ5UExxG
- XTX: Add support for XT26G0xA
SPI NOR core changes:
- Read back written SR value to make sure the write was done
correctly.
- Introduce a common function for Read ID that manufacturer drivers
can use to verify the Octal DTR switch worked correctly.
- Add helpers for read/write any register commands so manufacturer
drivers don't open code it every time.
- Clarify rdsr dummy cycles documentation.
- Add debugfs entry to expose internal flash parameters and state.
SPI NOR manufacturer drivers changes:
- Add support for Winbond W25Q512NW-IM, and Eon EN25QH256A.
- Move spi_nor_write_ear() to Winbond module since only Winbond
flashes use it.
- Rework Micron and Cypress Octal DTR enable methods to improve
readability.
- Use the common Read ID function to verify switch to Octal DTR mode
for Micron and Cypress flashes.
- Skip polling status on volatile register writes for Micron and
Cypress flashes since the operation is instant"
* tag 'mtd/for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (68 commits)
mtd: st_spi_fsm: add missing clk_disable_unprepare() in stfsm_remove()
dt-bindings: mtd: partitions: Extend fixed-partitions binding
dt-bindings: Add Sercomm (Suzhou) Corporation vendor prefix
mtd: phram: Allow cached mappings
mtd: call of_platform_populate() for MTD partitions
mtd: rawnand: renesas: Use runtime PM instead of the raw clock API
dt-bindings: mtd: renesas: Fix the NAND controller description
mtd: rawnand: mpc5121: Check before clk_disable_unprepare() not needed
mtd: rawnand: rockchip: Check before clk_disable_unprepare() not needed
mtd: nand: MTD_NAND_ECC_MEDIATEK should depend on ARCH_MEDIATEK
mtd: rawnand: cs553x: simplify the return expression of cs553x_write_ctrl_byte()
mtd: rawnand: kioxia: Add support for TH58NVG3S0HBAI4
mtd: spi-nor: debugfs: fix format specifier
mtd: spi-nor: support eon en25qh256a variant
mtd: spi-nor: winbond: add support for W25Q512NW-IM
mtd: spi-nor: expose internal parameters via debugfs
mtd: spi-nor: export spi_nor_hwcaps_pp2cmd()
mtd: spi-nor: move spi_nor_write_ear() to winbond module
mtd: spi-nor: amend the rdsr dummy cycles documentation
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Rename chip_ready variables
...
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:
- blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)
- Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)
- Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)
- Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
cleanup semantics (Christoph)
- Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
request_queue (Christoph)
- Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)
- Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
(Christoph)
- Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
get moved to different cgroups (Jan)
- BFQ fixes (Jan)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
Wolfgang, me)"
* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
blk-mq: fix typo in comment
bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
block: reorder the REQ_ flags
blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
...
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NAND core:
* Print offset instead of page number for bad blocks
Raw NAND controller drivers:
* Cadence: Fix possible null-ptr-deref in cadence_nand_dt_probe()
* CS553X: simplify the return expression of cs553x_write_ctrl_byte()
* Davinci: Remove redundant unsigned comparison to zero
* Denali: Use managed device resources
* GPMI:
- Add large oob bch setting support
- Rename the variable ecc_chunk_size
- Uninline the gpmi_check_ecc function
- Add strict ecc strength check
- Refactor BCH geometry settings function
* Intel: Fix possible null-ptr-deref in ebu_nand_probe()
* MPC5121: Check before clk_disable_unprepare() not needed
* Mtk:
- MTD_NAND_ECC_MEDIATEK should depend on ARCH_MEDIATEK
- Also parse the default nand-ecc-engine property if available
- Make mtk_ecc.c a separated module
* OMAP ELM:
- Convert the bindings to yaml
- Describe the bindings for AM64 ELM
- Add support for its compatible
* Renesas: Use runtime PM instead of the raw clock API and update the
bindings accordingly
* Rockchip: Check before clk_disable_unprepare() not needed
* TMIO: Check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
Raw NAND chip driver:
* Kioxia: Add support for TH58NVG3S0HBAI4 and TC58NVG0S3HTA00
SPI-NAND chip drivers:
* Gigadevice:
- Add support for:
- GD5FxGM7xExxG
- GD5F{2,4}GQ5xExxG
- GD5F1GQ5RExxG
- GD5FxGQ4xExxG
- Fix Quad IO for GD5F1GQ5UExxG
* XTX: Add support for XT26G0xA
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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SPI NOR core changes:
- Read back written SR value to make sure the write was done correctly.
- Introduce a common function for Read ID that manufacturer drivers can
use to verify the Octal DTR switch worked correctly.
- Add helpers for read/write any register commands so manufacturer
drivers don't open code it every time.
- Clarify rdsr dummy cycles documentation.
- Add debugfs entry to expose internal flash parameters and state.
SPI NOR manufacturer drivers changes:
- Add support for Winbond W25Q512NW-IM, and Eon EN25QH256A.
- Move spi_nor_write_ear() to Winbond module since only Winbond flashes
use it.
- Rework Micron and Cypress Octal DTR enable methods to improve
readability.
- Use the common Read ID function to verify switch to Octal DTR mode for
Micron and Cypress flashes.
- Skip polling status on volatile register writes for Micron and Cypress
flashes since the operation is instant.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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Clock source is prepared and enabled by clk_prepare_enable()
in probe function, but not disabled or unprepared in remove
function.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220516092911.953066-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
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Currently phram always uses ioremap(), but this is unnecessary when
normal memory is used. If the reserved-memory node does not specify the
no-map property, indicating it should be mapped as system RAM and
ioremap() cannot be used on it, use a cached mapping using
memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) instead.
On one of my systems this improves read performance by ~70%.
(Note that this driver has always used normal memcpy/memset functions on
memory obtained from ioremap(), which sparse doesn't like. There is no
memremap() variant which maps exactly to ioremap() on all architectures,
so that behaviour of the driver is not changed to avoid affecting
existing users, but the sparse warnings are suppressed in the moved code
with __force.)
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220510151822.1809278-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
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Until this change MTD subsystem supported handling partitions only with
MTD partitions parsers. That's a specific / limited API designed around
partitions.
Some MTD partitions may however require different handling. They may
contain specific data that needs to be parsed and somehow extracted. For
that purpose MTD subsystem should allow binding of standard platform
drivers.
An example can be U-Boot (sub)partition with environment variables.
There exist a "u-boot,env" DT binding for MTD (sub)partition that
requires an NVMEM driver.
Ref: 5db1c2dbc04c ("dt-bindings: nvmem: add U-Boot environment variables binding")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220510131259.555-1-zajec5@gmail.com
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This NAND controller is part of a well defined power domain handled by
the runtime PM core. Let's keep the harmony with the other RZ/N1 drivers
and exclusively use the runtime PM API to enable/disable the clocks.
We still need to retrieve the external clock rate in order to derive the
NAND timings, but that is not a big deal, we can still do that in the
probe and just save this value to reuse it later.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220513104957.257721-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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All code in clk_disable_unprepare() already checks the clk ptr using
IS_ERR_OR_NULL so there is no need to check it again before calling it.
A lot of other drivers already rely on this behaviour, so it's safe
to do so here.
Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220512185033.46901-1-phil.edworthy@renesas.com
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All code in clk_disable_unprepare() already checks the clk ptr using
IS_ERR_OR_NULL so there is no need to check it again before calling it.
A lot of other drivers already rely on this behaviour, so it's safe
to do so here.
Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220512184558.45966-1-phil.edworthy@renesas.com
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This SPI driver adds support for the Aspeed static memory controllers
of the AST2600, AST2500 and AST2400 SoCs using the spi-mem interface.
* AST2600 Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. Only supports SPI type flash memory
. different segment register interface
. single, dual and quad mode.
* AST2600 SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. different segment register interface
. single, dual and quad mode.
* AST2500 Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. supports SPI type flash memory (CE0-CE1)
. CE2 can be of NOR type flash but this is not supported by the driver
. single, dual mode.
* AST2500 SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. single, dual mode.
* AST2400 New Static Memory Controller (also referred as FMC)
. BMC firmware
. New register set
. 5 chip select pins (CE0 ∼ CE4)
. supports NOR flash, NAND flash and SPI flash memory.
. single, dual and quad mode.
Each controller has a memory range on which flash devices contents are
mapped. Each device is assigned a window that can be changed at bootime
with the Segment Address Registers.
Each SPI flash device can then be accessed in two modes: Command and
User. When in User mode, SPI transfers are initiated with accesses to
the memory segment of a device. When in Command mode, memory
operations on the memory segment of a device generate SPI commands
automatically using a Control Register for the settings.
This initial patch adds support for User mode. Command mode needs a little
more work to check that the memory window on the AHB bus fits the device
size. It will come later when support for direct mapping is added.
Single and dual mode RX transfers are supported. Other types than SPI
are not supported.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Tao Ren <rentao.bupt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <quic_jaehyoo@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo@aspeedtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509175616.1089346-4-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The MediaTek Hardware ECC Engine is only present on MediaTek MT27xx and
MT76xx SoCs. The driver for this engine is a dependency for the
MediaTek NAND controller (MTD_NAND_MTK) and the MediaTek SPI NAND Flash
Interface (SPI_MTK_SNFI) drivers, both of which already depend on
ARCH_MEDIATEK.
Hence add a dependency on ARCH_MEDIATEK to the Hardware ECC Engine
driver, too, to prevent asking the user about this driver when
configuring a kernel without MediaTek SoC support.
Fixes: 4fd62f15afa0d0da ("mtd: nand: make mtk_ecc.c a separated module")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/bb9568e825d4bc7506870b03836baa91bcc4b725.1652104136.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
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Simplify the return expression.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220505022354.61458-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
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Add timings for Kioxia/Toshiba TH58NVG3S0HBAI4. Timings
for this memory matches the timings selected for
TH58NVG2S3HBAI4.
This patch increases eraseblock write speed from 5248 KiB/s
to 6864 KiB/s and erase block read speed from 8542 KiB/s
to 18360 KiB/s
Tested on i.MX6SX.
Signed-off-by: Rickard x Andersson <rickaran@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220429083931.26795-1-rickaran@axis.com
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The intention was to print the JEDEC ID in the following format:
nn nn nn
In this case format specifier has to be "%*ph". Fix it.
Fixes: 0257be79fc4a ("mtd: spi-nor: expose internal parameters via debugfs")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512112027.3771734-1-michael@walle.cc
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This patch allows accessing the upper 16m on the A variant (EN25QH256A) of
the EN25QH256 that shares same JEDEC ID.
Without this patch, addr_with is detected to be '4' but the read_opcode is
a plain READ (supporting only 3 byte addresses).
Setting PARSE_SFDP is enough to detect the read_opcode READ_4B on the A
variant. READ_4B is not available on the no-A variant.
Both variants support 4-byte address mode (spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode)
but that is prone to breaking on unexpected reboots if the reset pin isn't
connected (broken-flash-reset).
The no-A variant supports a 'high bank latch mode' that affects read,
program, and erase commands - similar to the extended address register
(EAR).
The HBL bit is manipulated using the ENHBL (0x67) and EXHBL (0x98)
opcodes.
Should it become necessary to distinguish the two variants in the future,
the A variant sets the SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 SFDP param - the no-A
variant doesn't.
Tested with and without fast read on the A variant only.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233310.791565-2-leon@georgemail.eu
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Add support for winbond W25Q512NW-IM chip.
Below are the tests done:
1. Verified flashing binary image on spi card using flashrom tool.
2. Verified OTP support, below are the test results:
localhost / # cat
/sys/bus/platform/devices/soc\@0/88dc000.spi/spi_master/spi16/
spi16.0/spi-nor/jedec_id
ef8020
localhost / # cat
/sys/bus/platform/devices/soc\@0/88dc000.spi/spi_master/spi16/
spi16.0/spi-nor/manufacturer
winbond
localhost / # cat
/sys/bus/platform/devices/soc\@0/88dc000.spi/spi_master/spi16/
spi16.0/spi-nor/partname
w25q512nwm
localhost / # hexdump
/sys/bus/platform/devices/soc\@0/88dc000.spi/spi_master/sp
i16/spi16.0/spi-nor/sfdp
0000000 4653 5044 0106 ff01 0600 1001 0080 ff00
0000010 0084 0201 00d0 ff00 ffff ffff ffff ffff
0000020 6800 6c65 6f6c 7720 726f 646c ffff ffff
0000030 ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
*
0000080 20e5 fffb ffff 1fff eb44 6b08 3b08 bb42
0000090 fffe ffff ffff 0000 ffff eb40 200c 520f
00000a0 d810 0000 0233 00a6 e781 d914 63e9 3376
00000b0 757a 757a bdf7 5cd5 f719 ff5d 70e9 a5f9
00000c0 ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
00000d0 0aff fff0 ff21 ffdc
00000d8
localhost / # md5sum
/sys/bus/platform/devices/soc\@0/88dc000.spi/spi_master/spi
16/spi16.0/spi-nor/sfdp
106d89d6c049110bc94c01517cb4ce24
/sys/bus/platform/devices/soc@0/88dc000.spi/
spi_master/spi16/spi16.0/spi-nor/sfdp
Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1651234239-32217-1-git-send-email-quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com
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There is no way to gather all information to verify support for a new
flash chip. Also if you want to convert an existing flash chip to the
new SFDP parsing, there is not enough information to determine if the
flash will work like before. To ease this development, expose internal
parameters via the debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429102018.2361038-2-michael@walle.cc
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The function will also be used by the debugfs module.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429102018.2361038-1-michael@walle.cc
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The "Extended Address Register" is winbond specific. If the flash is
larger than 16MiB and is used in 3 byte address mode, it is used to set
the remaining address bits. Move the write_ear() function, the opcode
macros and the spimem op template into the winbond module and rename
them accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429100153.2338501-1-michael@walle.cc
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The rdsr dummy cycles are only used by the 8d-8d-8d mode. Mention that
in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418112837.2792242-1-michael@walle.cc
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Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220323170458.5608-5-ikegami.t@gmail.com
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It is for the model number 01, 02, V1 and V2.
Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220323170458.5608-4-ikegami.t@gmail.com
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Since commit dfeae1073583("mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to
check correct value") buffered writes fail on S29GL064N. This is
because, on S29GL064N, reads return 0xFF at the end of DQ polling for
write completion, where as, chip_good() check expects actual data
written to the last location to be returned post DQ polling completion.
Fix is to revert to using chip_good() for S29GL064N which only checks
for DQ lines to settle down to determine write completion.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b687c259-6413-26c9-d4c9-b3afa69ea124@pengutronix.de/
Fixes: dfeae1073583("mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220323170458.5608-3-ikegami.t@gmail.com
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This is a preparation patch for the S29GL064N buffer writes fix. There
is no functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b687c259-6413-26c9-d4c9-b3afa69ea124@pengutronix.de/
Fixes: dfeae1073583("mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value")
Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220323170458.5608-2-ikegami.t@gmail.com
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Mediatek ECC changes:
* Also parse the default nand-ecc-engine property if available
* Make mtk_ecc.c a separated module
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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The recently added ECC engine support introduced a generic property
named nand-ecc-engine for ecc engine phandle. This patch adds support
for this new property.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220424032527.673605-4-gch981213@gmail.com
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this code will be used in mediatek snfi spi-mem controller with
pipelined ECC engine.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220424032527.673605-2-gch981213@gmail.com
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It will cause null-ptr-deref if platform_get_resource() returns NULL,
we need check the return value.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220426084913.4021868-3-yangyingliang@huawei.com
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It will cause null-ptr-deref when using 'res', if platform_get_resource()
returns NULL, so move using 'res' after devm_ioremap_resource() that
will check it to avoid null-ptr-deref.
Fixes: 0b1039f016e8 ("mtd: rawnand: Add NAND controller support on Intel LGM SoC")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220426084913.4021868-2-yangyingliang@huawei.com
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It will cause null-ptr-deref when using 'res', if platform_get_resource()
returns NULL, so move using 'res' after devm_ioremap_resource() that
will check it to avoid null-ptr-deref.
And use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() to simplify code.
Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220426084913.4021868-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
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Writing volatile registers are instant according to Micron and do not
need any status polling. Remove status polling on volatile registers write.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-12-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Writing volatile registers are instant according to Cypress and do not
need any status polling. Remove status polling on volatile registers write.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-11-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Clean the op declaration and hide the details of each op. With this it
results a cleanner, easier to read code. No functional change expected.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-10-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Introduce template operation to remove code duplication.
Split spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable() in
spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_ena() spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_dis() as it no
longer made sense to try to keep everything alltogether: too many
"if (enable)" throughout the code, which made the code difficult to read.
Add debug messages in case spi_nor_read_id() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-9-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Introduce template operation to remove code duplication.
Split spi_nor_micron_octal_dtr_enable() in spi_nor_micron_octal_dtr_en()
and spi_nor_micron_octal_dtr_dis() as it no longer made sense to try to
keep everything alltogether: too many "if (enable)" throughout the code,
which made the code difficult to follow. Add dev_dbg messages in case
spi_nor_read_id() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-8-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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There are manufacturers that use registers indexed by address. Some of
them support "read/write any register" opcodes. Provide core methods that
can be used by all manufacturers. SPI NOR controller ops are intentionally
not supported as we intend to move all the SPI NOR controller drivers
under the SPI subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Tested-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-7-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Use spi_nor_read_id() core method to avoid duplication of code. Now the ID
is read on the full SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN instead of
round_up(nor->info->id_len, 2), but it doesn't harm to read more ID bytes,
so the change comes with no secondary effects. dev_dbg messages in case
spi_nor_read_id() fails, will be added in a further patch after we split
the octal DTR enable/disable methods.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-6-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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RDID is used in the core to auto detect the flash, but also by some
manufacturer drivers that contain flashes that support Octal DTR mode,
so that they can read the flash ID after the switch to Octal DTR was made
to test if the switch was successful. Introduce a core method for RDID op
to avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-5-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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In case spi_nor_match_name() returned NULL, the auto detection was
issued twice. There's no reason to try to detect the same chip twice,
do the auto detection only once.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-4-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Similar to spi_nor_match_name() extend the search of flash_info through
all the manufacturers, this time doing the match by ID. There's no reason
to limit the search per manufacturer yet, do it globally, search the flash
in all the parts of all manufacturers in a single method.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-3-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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The method is matching a flash_info entry by searching by name. Rename
the method for better clarity.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-2-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
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Sascha Hauer
Christian Lamparter
Linus Torvalds
Zhihao Cheng
Miquel Raynal
Yang Yingliang
Vincent Whitchurch
Rafał Miłecki
Phil Edworthy
Cédric Le Goater
Geert Uytterhoeven
Minghao Chi
Rickard x Andersson
Michael Walle
Leon M. George
Shaik Sajida Bhanu
Tokunori Ikegami
Chuanhong Guo
Tudor Ambarus