Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
|
Sysctl test will fail in some items if the value of /proc/sys/kernel
/sysctrl_writes_strict is 0 as the default value in kernel older than v4.5.
Make this test more robus and compatible with older kernel by checking and
update writes_strict value and restore it when test is done.
Signed-off-by: Orson Zhai <orson.zhai@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Do some minor adjustments after ReST conversion:
- On most documents, we use prepend a "$ " before
command line arguments;
- Prefer to use :: on the preceding line;
- Split a multi-paragraph description as such.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
After commit a8ba798bc8ec ("selftests: enable O and KBUILD_OUTPUT"),
net selftest build fails because it points output file without $(OUTPUT)
yet. This commit fixes the error.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Fixes: a8ba798bc8ec ("selftests: enable O and KBUILD_OUTPUT")
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Build of aperf fails as below:
```
gcc -Wall -D_GNU_SOURCE -lm aperf.c -o /tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/aperf
/tmp/ccKf3GF6.o: In function `main':
aperf.c:(.text+0x278): undefined reference to `sqrt'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
```
The faulure occurs because -lm was defined as LDFLAGS and implicit rule
of make places LDFLAGS before source file. This commit fixes the
problem by using LDLIBS instead of LDFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Selftest for memfd shows build error as below:
```
gcc -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I../../../../include/uapi/ -I../../../../include/ -I../../../../usr/include/ fuse_mnt.c -o /home/sjpark/linux/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt
/tmp/cc6NHdwJ.o: In function `main':
fuse_mnt.c:(.text+0x249): undefined reference to `fuse_main_real'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
```
The build fails because output file is specified without $(OUTPUT) and
LDFLAGS is used though Makefile implicit rule is used. This commit
fixes the error by specifying output file path with $(OUTPUT) and using
LDLIBS instead of LDFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
With older kernels, printf.sh and bitmap.sh fail because they can't find
the respective test modules they are looking for.
Use modprobe dry run to check for missing test_XXX module. Error out with
the same error code as prime_numbers.sh.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Make membarrier test names more informative.
Signed-off-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Make the three tests that did use the old ksft_ext_skip()
(breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64, breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test,
and membarrier_test) use the new one, with an output for the
reason for skipping all the tests.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Make ksft_exit_skip() input an optional message string as the reason
for skipping all the tests and outputs it prior to exiting.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
1. Add the TAP13 header
2. remove variable data from the test description line
3. move the plan count to the end of the file, for consistency with
other kselftests
4. convert memory data from diagnostic (comment) format, to a YAML block
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Make the step_after_suspend test output in the TAP13 format by using the
TAP13 output functions defined in kselftest.h
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Make the breakpoints test output in the TAP13 format by using the
TAP13 output functions defined in kselftest.h
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Make the membarrier test output in the TAP13 format by using the
TAP13 output functions defined in kselftest.h
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Add TAP13 conformat output functions to kselftest.h.
Also add exit functions that output TAP13 exiting text, as well as
functions to keep track of testing progress.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Do not confuse the compiler with a semicolon preceding a block. Replace
the semicolon with an empty block to avoid a warning:
gcc -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall -lpthread seccomp_bpf.c -o /.../linux/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf
In file included from seccomp_bpf.c:40:0:
seccomp_bpf.c: In function ‘change_syscall’:
../kselftest_harness.h:558:2: warning: this ‘for’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = __bail(_assert))
^
../kselftest_harness.h:574:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘OPTIONAL_HANDLER’
} while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kselftest_harness.h:440:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘__EXPECT’
__EXPECT(expected, seen, ==, 0)
^~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1313:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_EQ’
EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
^~~~~~~~~
seccomp_bpf.c:1317:2: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it is guarded by the ‘for’
{
^
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Add missing trailing slash to tools/testing/selftests to cover all files
and directories below. Add kselftest documentation files.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
There is a few more subdirectories needed in the git tree path for the
linux-kselftest url in order to be able to properly clone it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Return unsupported if the kernel is too old to support
instance independent ftrace filter for some testcases.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Use top-level available_filter_function if the test case
is running under an instance.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Add instance test indication in test log too.
Current ftracetest shows instance test indication on
the list of test, but not in the log for each test.
This adds instance test indication on the top of
each log, like below;
execute (instance) : /ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Since older kernel didn't support separated instance of
set_ftrace_filter, if the test case set the filter in
an instance, it will propagate to top-level instance.
This means that the filter setting remains even if we
remove the instance, and will cause other tests failure.
To avoid this issue, reset the ftrace filter if we
detect the propagation.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Check the kretprobe maxactive is supported by kprobe_events
interface. To ensure the kernel feature, this changes ftrace
README to describe it.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Current event/toplevel-enable.tc checking the trace
buffer by dumping all events while recording events.
However, this makes system very busy.
To reduce this overhead comes from reading trace buffer
and recording trace buffer, use head instead of cat
and stop tracing while reading.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Skip a part of ftrace filter test related to full-glob
matching if we are sure that the testing kernel is so old
that it does not support full-glob-matching yet.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Rebuild the seccomp tests when kselftest_harness.h is updated.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Add ReST metadata to kselftest_harness.h to be able to include the
comments in the Sphinx documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Remove the TEST_API() wrapper to expose the underlying macro arguments
to the documentation tools.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Include and convert kselftest to the Sphinx format.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Move kselftest.txt to dev-tools/kselftest.rst .
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Keep the content consistent with the new name.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
The seccomp/test_harness.h file contains useful helpers to build tests.
Moving it to the selftest directory should benefit to other test
components.
Keep seccomp maintainers for this file.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5j+8CVz8vL51DRYXqOY=xc3zuKFf=PTENe88XYHzFYidUQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
The "Sync framework" test doesn't work if the kernel has no support,
obviously. Rather than reporting a failure, check for the kernel support
by looking for /sys/kernel/debug/sync/sw_sync, and if not found skip the
test.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Arm64 has 256TB address space so fix the test to pass on Arm as well.
Also remove unneeded numaif header.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
Most of the tests under selftests follow a pattern for their results,
which can then be parsed easily by other external tools easily. Though
futex tests do print the test results very well, it doesn't really
follow the general selftests pattern.
This patch makes necessary changes to fix that.
Output before this patch:
futex_requeue_pi: Test requeue functionality
Arguments: broadcast=0 locked=0 owner=0 timeout=0ns
Result: PASS
Output after this patch:
futex_requeue_pi: Test requeue functionality
Arguments: broadcast=0 locked=0 owner=0 timeout=0ns
selftests: futex-requeue-pi [PASS]
Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
|
|
|
|
This fixes a problem with reading files larger than 2GB from a UFS-2
file system:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195721
The incorrect UFS s_maxsize limit became a problem as of commit
c2a9737f45e2 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()")
which started using s_maxbytes to avoid a page index overflow in
do_generic_file_read().
That caused files to be truncated on UFS-2 file systems because the
default maximum file size is 2GB (MAX_NON_LFS) and UFS didn't update it.
Here I simply increase the default to a common value used by other file
systems.
Signed-off-by: Richard Narron <comet.berkeley@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will B <will.brokenbourgh2877@gmail.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9 and backports of c2a9737f45e2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 925bb1ce47f429f69aad35876df7ecd8c53deb7e.
It causes lots of warnings and problems so for now, let's just revert
it.
Reported-by: <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
nfs_initialise_sb() and nfs_clone_super() are declared as extern even
though they are used only in fs/nfs/super.c. Mark them as static.
Also remove explicit 'inline' directive from nfs_initialise_sb() and
leave it upto compiler to decide whether inlining is worth it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
|
|
Make fan and pwm names in sysfs start with index 1 in accordance to
Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface conventions.
Current implementation starts with index 0, making tools such as
sensors(1) skip the first fan.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schaeckeler <sschaeck@cisco.com>
Fixes: 2d7a548a3eff ("drivers: hwmon: Support for ASPEED PWM/Fan tach")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
|
|
Call of_node_put() on a node claimed with of_node_get() or by any other
means such as for_each_child_of_node().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schaeckeler <sschaeck@cisco.com>
Fixes: 2d7a548a3eff ("drivers: hwmon: Support for ASPEED PWM/Fan tach")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
|
|
acpi_dev_found checks that there is a matching ACPI node, but it
may be disabled (_STA method returns 0) in which case the
soc_button_array driver will not bind to it and axp20x-pek should
handle the power-button.
This commit switches from acpi_dev_found to acpi_dev_present to
avoid not registering an input-dev for the powerbutton when there
is a disabled PNP0C40 device.
The ACPI-6.0 standard defines a standard gpio button device using
the ACPI0011 HID replacing the custom PNP0C40 gpio device, many
newer devices define both PNP0C40 and ACPI0011 devices enabling one
or the other depending on whether the BIOS thinks it is going to boot
Android or Windows.
This commit adds a check for the ACPI0011 device, so that if
either device is present *and* enabled we don't register an input-dev
for the powerbutton.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
|
|
Commit 9b13a4ca8d2c ("Input: axp20x-pek - do not register input device
on some systems") added a check for the INTCFD9 ACPI device which also
handles the powerbutton as on some systems the powerbutton is connected
to both the PMIC, handled by axp20x-pek, and to a gpio on the SoC, handled
by soc_button_array which attaches itself to the INTCFD9 ACPI device.
Testing + comparing DSDTs has shown that this only happens on Cherry
Trail devices with an AXP288 PMIC, the AXP288 PMIC is also used on
Bay Trail devices but there the power button is only connected to
the PMIC and not handled by soc_button_array.
This means that the INTCFD9 check has caused a regression on Bay Trail
devices, causing power-button presses to no longer be seen.
This commit fixes this by limiting the check to devices where the ACPI
node for the AXP288 contains a _HRV (hardware revision) attribute with
a value of 3 which indicates we are dealing with a Cherry Trail platform.
Fixes: 9b13a4ca8d2c ("Input: axp20x-pek - do not register input ...")
Reported-by: Сергей Трусов <t.rus76@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
|
|
lx-dmesg needs access to the log_buf symbol from printk.c.
Unfortunately, the symbol log_buf also exists in BPF's verifier.c and
hence gdb can pick one or the other. If it happens to pick BPF's
log_buf, lx-dmesg doesn't work:
(gdb) lx-dmesg
Python Exception <class 'gdb.MemoryError'> Cannot access memory at address 0x0:
Error occurred in Python command: Cannot access memory at address 0x0
(gdb) p log_buf
$15 = 0x0
Luckily, GDB has a way to deal with this, see
https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Symbols.html
(gdb) info variables ^log_buf$
All variables matching regular expression "^log_buf$":
File <linux.git>/kernel/bpf/verifier.c:
static char *log_buf;
File <linux.git>/kernel/printk/printk.c:
static char *log_buf;
(gdb) p 'verifier.c'::log_buf
$1 = 0x0
(gdb) p 'printk.c'::log_buf
$2 = 0x811a6aa0 <__log_buf> ""
(gdb) p &log_buf
$3 = (char **) 0x8120fe40 <log_buf>
(gdb) p &'verifier.c'::log_buf
$4 = (char **) 0x8120fe40 <log_buf>
(gdb) p &'printk.c'::log_buf
$5 = (char **) 0x8048b7d0 <log_buf>
By being explicit about the location of the symbol, we can make lx-dmesg
work again. While at it, do the same for the other symbols we need from
printk.c
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526112222.3414-1-git@andred.net
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <git@andred.net>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran@bingham.xyz>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
We have seen an early OOM killer invocation on ppc64 systems with
crashkernel=4096M:
kthreadd invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x16040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOTRACK), nodemask=7, order=0, oom_score_adj=0
kthreadd cpuset=/ mems_allowed=7
CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 4.4.68-1.gd7fe927-default #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb0/0xf0 (unreliable)
dump_header+0xb0/0x258
out_of_memory+0x5f0/0x640
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0xa8c/0xc80
kmem_getpages+0x84/0x1a0
fallback_alloc+0x2a4/0x320
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xc0/0x2e0
copy_process.isra.25+0x260/0x1b30
_do_fork+0x94/0x470
kernel_thread+0x48/0x60
kthreadd+0x264/0x330
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xa4
Mem-Info:
active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0
active_file:0 inactive_file:0 isolated_file:0
unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
slab_reclaimable:5 slab_unreclaimable:73
mapped:0 shmem:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0
free:0 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0
Node 7 DMA free:0kB min:0kB low:0kB high:0kB active_anon:0kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:52428800kB managed:110016kB mlocked:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:0kB shmem:0kB slab_reclaimable:320kB slab_unreclaimable:4672kB kernel_stack:1152kB pagetables:0kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? yes
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
Node 7 DMA: 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB 0*8192kB 0*16384kB = 0kB
0 total pagecache pages
0 pages in swap cache
Swap cache stats: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0
Free swap = 0kB
Total swap = 0kB
819200 pages RAM
0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly
817481 pages reserved
0 pages cma reserved
0 pages hwpoisoned
the reason is that the managed memory is too low (only 110MB) while the
rest of the the 50GB is still waiting for the deferred intialization to
be done. update_defer_init estimates the initial memoty to initialize
to 2GB at least but it doesn't consider any memory allocated in that
range. In this particular case we've had
Reserving 4096MB of memory at 128MB for crashkernel (System RAM: 51200MB)
so the low 2GB is mostly depleted.
Fix this by considering memblock allocations in the initial static
initialization estimation. Move the max_initialise to
reset_deferred_meminit and implement a simple memblock_reserved_memory
helper which iterates all reserved blocks and sums the size of all that
start below the given address. The cumulative size is than added on top
of the initial estimation. This is still not ideal because
reset_deferred_meminit doesn't consider holes and so reservation might
be above the initial estimation whihch we ignore but let's make the
logic simpler until we really need to handle more complicated cases.
Fixes: 3a80a7fa7989 ("mm: meminit: initialise a subset of struct pages if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is set")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531104010.GI27783@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.2+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
KVM uses get_user_pages() to resolve its stage2 faults. KVM sets the
FOLL_HWPOISON flag causing faultin_page() to return -EHWPOISON when it
finds a VM_FAULT_HWPOISON. KVM handles these hwpoison pages as a
special case. (check_user_page_hwpoison())
When huge pages are involved, this doesn't work so well.
get_user_pages() calls follow_hugetlb_page(), which stops early if it
receives VM_FAULT_HWPOISON from hugetlb_fault(), eventually returning
-EFAULT to the caller. The step to map this to -EHWPOISON based on the
FOLL_ flags is missing. The hwpoison special case is skipped, and
-EFAULT is returned to user-space, causing Qemu or kvmtool to exit.
Instead, move this VM_FAULT_ to errno mapping code into a header file
and use it from faultin_page() and follow_hugetlb_page().
With this, KVM works as expected.
This isn't a problem for arm64 today as we haven't enabled
MEMORY_FAILURE, but I can't see any reason this doesn't happen on x86
too, so I think this should be a fix. This doesn't apply earlier than
stable's v4.11.1 due to all sorts of cleanup.
[james.morse@arm.com: add vm_fault_to_errno() call to faultin_page()]
suggested.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525171035.16359-1-james.morse@arm.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524160900.28786-1-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.11.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Kefeng reported that when running the follow test, the mlock count in
meminfo will increase permanently:
[1] testcase
linux:~ # cat test_mlockal
grep Mlocked /proc/meminfo
for j in `seq 0 10`
do
for i in `seq 4 15`
do
./p_mlockall >> log &
done
sleep 0.2
done
# wait some time to let mlock counter decrease and 5s may not enough
sleep 5
grep Mlocked /proc/meminfo
linux:~ # cat p_mlockall.c
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define SPACE_LEN 4096
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
int ret;
void *adr = malloc(SPACE_LEN);
if (!adr)
return -1;
ret = mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE);
printf("mlcokall ret = %d\n", ret);
ret = munlockall();
printf("munlcokall ret = %d\n", ret);
free(adr);
return 0;
}
In __munlock_pagevec() we should decrement NR_MLOCK for each page where
we clear the PageMlocked flag. Commit 1ebb7cc6a583 ("mm: munlock: batch
NR_MLOCK zone state updates") has introduced a bug where we don't
decrement NR_MLOCK for pages where we clear the flag, but fail to
isolate them from the lru list (e.g. when the pages are on some other
cpu's percpu pagevec). Since PageMlocked stays cleared, the NR_MLOCK
accounting gets permanently disrupted by this.
Fix it by counting the number of page whose PageMlock flag is cleared.
Fixes: 1ebb7cc6a583 (" mm: munlock: batch NR_MLOCK zone state updates")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495678405-54569-1-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: zhongjiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
On failing to migrate a page, soft_offline_huge_page() performs the
necessary update to the hugepage ref-count.
But when !hugepage_migration_supported() , unmap_and_move_hugepage()
also decrements the page ref-count for the hugepage. The combined
behaviour leaves the ref-count in an inconsistent state.
This leads to soft lockups when running the overcommitted hugepage test
from mce-tests suite.
Soft offlining pfn 0x83ed600 at process virtual address 0x400000000000
soft offline: 0x83ed600: migration failed 1, type 1fffc00000008008 (uptodate|head)
INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-7): P2715
(detected by 7, t=5254 jiffies, g=963, c=962, q=321)
thugetlb_overco R running task 0 2715 2685 0x00000008
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x268
show_stack+0x24/0x30
sched_show_task+0x134/0x180
rcu_print_detail_task_stall_rnp+0x54/0x7c
rcu_check_callbacks+0xa74/0xb08
update_process_times+0x34/0x60
tick_sched_handle.isra.7+0x38/0x70
tick_sched_timer+0x4c/0x98
__hrtimer_run_queues+0xc0/0x300
hrtimer_interrupt+0xac/0x228
arch_timer_handler_phys+0x3c/0x50
handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x8c/0x290
generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
__handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
gic_handle_irq+0x5c/0xb0
Address this by changing the putback_active_hugepage() in
soft_offline_huge_page() to putback_movable_pages().
This only triggers on systems that enable memory failure handling
(ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE) but not hugepage migration
(!ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION).
I imagine this wasn't triggered as there aren't many systems running
this configuration.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove dead comment, per Naoya]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525135146.32011-1-punit.agrawal@arm.com
Reported-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
We currently have two related PMD vs PTE races in the DAX code. These
can both be easily triggered by having two threads reading and writing
simultaneously to the same private mapping, with the key being that
private mapping reads can be handled with PMDs but private mapping
writes are always handled with PTEs so that we can COW.
Here is the first race:
CPU 0 CPU 1
(private mapping write)
__handle_mm_fault()
create_huge_pmd() - FALLBACK
handle_pte_fault()
passes check for pmd_devmap()
(private mapping read)
__handle_mm_fault()
create_huge_pmd()
dax_iomap_pmd_fault() inserts PMD
dax_iomap_pte_fault() does a PTE fault, but we already have a DAX PMD
installed in our page tables at this spot.
Here's the second race:
CPU 0 CPU 1
(private mapping read)
__handle_mm_fault()
passes check for pmd_none()
create_huge_pmd()
dax_iomap_pmd_fault() inserts PMD
(private mapping write)
__handle_mm_fault()
create_huge_pmd() - FALLBACK
(private mapping read)
__handle_mm_fault()
passes check for pmd_none()
create_huge_pmd()
handle_pte_fault()
dax_iomap_pte_fault() inserts PTE
dax_iomap_pmd_fault() inserts PMD,
but we already have a PTE at
this spot.
The core of the issue is that while there is isolation between faults to
the same range in the DAX fault handlers via our DAX entry locking,
there is no isolation between faults in the code in mm/memory.c. This
means for instance that this code in __handle_mm_fault() can run:
if (pmd_none(*vmf.pmd) && transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma)) {
ret = create_huge_pmd(&vmf);
But by the time we actually get to run the fault handler called by
create_huge_pmd(), the PMD is no longer pmd_none() because a racing PTE
fault has installed a normal PMD here as a parent. This is the cause of
the 2nd race. The first race is similar - there is the following check
in handle_pte_fault():
} else {
/* See comment in pte_alloc_one_map() */
if (pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_trans_unstable(vmf->pmd))
return 0;
So if a pmd_devmap() PMD (a DAX PMD) has been installed at vmf->pmd, we
will bail and retry the fault. This is correct, but there is nothing
preventing the PMD from being installed after this check but before we
actually get to the DAX PTE fault handlers.
In my testing these races result in the following types of errors:
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff8800a817d280 idx:1 val:1
BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: 15
Fix this issue by having the DAX fault handlers verify that it is safe
to continue their fault after they have taken an entry lock to block
other racing faults.
[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: improve fix for colliding PMD & PTE entries]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526195932.32178-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170522215749.23516-2-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Pawel Lebioda <pawel.lebioda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pawel Lebioda <pawel.lebioda@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com>
Cc: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When the pmd_devmap() checks were added by 5c7fb56e5e3f ("mm, dax:
dax-pmd vs thp-pmd vs hugetlbfs-pmd") to add better support for DAX huge
pages, they were all added to the end of if() statements after existing
pmd_trans_huge() checks. So, things like:
- if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))
+ if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd))
When further checks were added after pmd_trans_unstable() checks by
commit 7267ec008b5c ("mm: postpone page table allocation until we have
page to map") they were also added at the end of the conditional:
+ if (pmd_trans_unstable(fe->pmd) || pmd_devmap(*fe->pmd))
This ordering is fine for pmd_trans_huge(), but doesn't work for
pmd_trans_unstable(). This is because DAX huge pages trip the bad_pmd()
check inside of pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() (called by
pmd_trans_unstable()), which prints out a warning and returns 1. So, we
do end up doing the right thing, but only after spamming dmesg with
suspicious looking messages:
mm/pgtable-generic.c:39: bad pmd ffff8808daa49b88(84000001006000a5)
Reorder these checks in a helper so that pmd_devmap() is checked first,
avoiding the error messages, and add a comment explaining why the
ordering is important.
Fixes: commit 7267ec008b5c ("mm: postpone page table allocation until we have page to map")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170522215749.23516-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Pawel Lebioda <pawel.lebioda@intel.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com>
Cc: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Roman Gushchin has reported that the OOM killer can trivially selects
next OOM victim when a thread doing memory allocation from page fault
path was selected as first OOM victim.
allocate invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x14280ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
allocate cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
CPU: 1 PID: 492 Comm: allocate Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-mm1+ #181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
oom_kill_process+0x219/0x3e0
out_of_memory+0x11d/0x480
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0xc84/0xd40
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x245/0x260
alloc_pages_vma+0xa2/0x270
__handle_mm_fault+0xca9/0x10c0
handle_mm_fault+0xf3/0x210
__do_page_fault+0x240/0x4e0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xe0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
...
Out of memory: Kill process 492 (allocate) score 899 or sacrifice child
Killed process 492 (allocate) total-vm:2052368kB, anon-rss:1894576kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB
allocate: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x14280ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null)
allocate cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
CPU: 1 PID: 492 Comm: allocate Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-mm1+ #181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0xd32/0xd40
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x245/0x260
alloc_pages_vma+0xa2/0x270
__handle_mm_fault+0xca9/0x10c0
handle_mm_fault+0xf3/0x210
__do_page_fault+0x240/0x4e0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xe0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
...
oom_reaper: reaped process 492 (allocate), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
...
allocate invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x0(), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
allocate cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
CPU: 1 PID: 492 Comm: allocate Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-mm1+ #181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
oom_kill_process+0x219/0x3e0
out_of_memory+0x11d/0x480
pagefault_out_of_memory+0x68/0x80
mm_fault_error+0x8f/0x190
? handle_mm_fault+0xf3/0x210
__do_page_fault+0x4b2/0x4e0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xe0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
...
Out of memory: Kill process 233 (firewalld) score 10 or sacrifice child
Killed process 233 (firewalld) total-vm:246076kB, anon-rss:20956kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
There is a race window that the OOM reaper completes reclaiming the
first victim's memory while nothing but mutex_trylock() prevents the
first victim from calling out_of_memory() from pagefault_out_of_memory()
after memory allocation for page fault path failed due to being selected
as an OOM victim.
This is a side effect of commit 9a67f6488eca926f ("mm: consolidate
GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath") because that commit
silently changed the behavior from
/* Avoid allocations with no watermarks from looping endlessly */
to
/*
* Give up allocations without trying memory reserves if selected
* as an OOM victim
*/
in __alloc_pages_slowpath() by moving the location to check TIF_MEMDIE
flag. I have noticed this change but I didn't post a patch because I
thought it is an acceptable change other than noise by warn_alloc()
because !__GFP_NOFAIL allocations are allowed to fail. But we
overlooked that failing memory allocation from page fault path makes
difference due to the race window explained above.
While it might be possible to add a check to pagefault_out_of_memory()
that prevents the first victim from calling out_of_memory() or remove
out_of_memory() from pagefault_out_of_memory(), changing
pagefault_out_of_memory() does not suppress noise by warn_alloc() when
allocating thread was selected as an OOM victim. There is little point
with printing similar backtraces and memory information from both
out_of_memory() and warn_alloc().
Instead, if we guarantee that current thread can try allocations with no
watermarks once when current thread looping inside
__alloc_pages_slowpath() was selected as an OOM victim, we can follow "who
can use memory reserves" rules and suppress noise by warn_alloc() and
prevent memory allocations from page fault path from calling
pagefault_out_of_memory().
If we take the comment literally, this patch would do
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))
- goto nopage;
+ if (alloc_flags == ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS || (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC))
+ goto nopage;
because gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed() returns false if __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is
given. But if I recall correctly (I couldn't find the message), the
condition is meant to apply to only OOM victims despite the comment.
Therefore, this patch preserves TIF_MEMDIE check.
Fixes: 9a67f6488eca926f ("mm: consolidate GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201705192112.IAF69238.OQOHSJLFOFFMtV@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Tested-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.11]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|