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Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
(IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls)
- Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.
- Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked) in
BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.
- Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
Rx via io_uring.
- Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.
- Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream
performance up to 2x.
- Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching for
an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock. Bring an
additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.
- Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.
- Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
ping flood.
- Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.
- Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
identify network namespaces and their roles. There are up to 4
namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns pointer arguments,
interpreted differently based on context.
- Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.
- Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout in
TCP.
- Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.
- Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.
- Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
sockets.
- Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin
users.
- Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.
- Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a
module.
- Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar to
normal bridging.
- Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.
- netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name to
messages as metadata
Driver API:
- Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where
possible. Improve its handling in phylib.
- Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.
- Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.
- Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.
Device drivers:
- Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390
- Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver
- Add support for SFP module access over SMBus
- Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB
- Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD
platforms
- support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
- opt into instance locking
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
- ice: support for E830 devices
- iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
- iavf: opt into instance locking
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
- mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
- mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support FW flashing via devlink
- Cisco (enic):
- use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
- get max rx/tx ring size from the device
- Meta (fbnic):
- support flow steering and RSS configuration
- report queue stats
- support TCP segmentation
- support IRQ coalescing
- support ring size configuration
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support AF_XDP
- Wangxun:
- support for PTP clock and timestamping
- Huawei (hibmcge):
- checksum offload
- add more statistics
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96%
with 1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
- expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
- Google (gve):
- support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
- opt into instance locking
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support BIG TCP
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused
cleanups
- enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
- support Sophgo SG2044
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support for BCM53101
- TI:
- iep: add perout configuration support
- icssg: support XDP
- Cadence (macb):
- implement BQL
- Xilinx (axinet):
- support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at
runtime
- implement BQL
- report standard stats
- MediaTek:
- support phylink managed EEE
- Intel:
- igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
- RealTek (r8169):
- support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
- increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
- Airoha:
- support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
- enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
- Tehuti (tn40xx):
- support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
- dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
- dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
- support for LEDs on 88q2xxx
- CAN:
- canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
- flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC
- WiFi:
- remove cooked monitor support
- strict mode for better AP testing
- basic EPCS support
- OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
- batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
- add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
- improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- continued work on MLO
- Silabs (wfx):
- Wake-on-WLAN support
- Bluetooth:
- add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
- hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
- coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel: add support to configure TX power
- nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7"
* tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1681 commits)
unix: fix up for "apparmor: add fine grained af_unix mediation"
mctp: Fix incorrect tx flow invalidation condition in mctp-i2c
net: usb: asix: ax88772: Increase phy_name size
net: phy: Introduce PHY_ID_SIZE — minimum size for PHY ID string
net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum
net: libwx: fix Tx descriptor content for some tunnel packets
atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference
net: tn40xx: add pci-id of the aqr105-based Tehuti TN4010 cards
net: tn40xx: prepare tn40xx driver to find phy of the TN9510 card
net: tn40xx: create swnode for mdio and aqr105 phy and add to mdiobus
net: phy: aquantia: add essential functions to aqr105 driver
net: phy: aquantia: search for firmware-name in fwnode
net: phy: aquantia: add probe function to aqr105 for firmware loading
net: phy: Add swnode support to mdiobus_scan
gve: add XDP DROP and PASS support for DQ
gve: update XDP allocation path support RX buffer posting
gve: merge packet buffer size fields
gve: update GQ RX to use buf_size
gve: introduce config-based allocation for XDP
gve: remove xdp_xsk_done and xdp_xsk_wakeup statistics
...
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Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:
- Move vm_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c
All vm_table array members have moved to their respective subsystems
leading to the removal of vm_table from kernel/sysctl.c. This
increases modularity by placing the ctl_tables closer to where they
are actually used and at the same time reducing the chances of merge
conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.
- ctl_table range fixes
Replace the proc_handler function that checks variable ranges in
coredump_sysctls and vdso_table with the one that actually uses the
extra{1,2} pointers as min/max values. This tightens the range of the
values that users can pass into the kernel effectively preventing
{under,over}flows.
- Misc fixes
Correct grammar errors and typos in test messages. Update sysctl
files in MAINTAINERS. Constified and removed array size in
declaration for alignment_tbl
* tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: (22 commits)
selftests/sysctl: fix wording of help messages
selftests: fix spelling/grammar errors in sysctl/sysctl.sh
MAINTAINERS: Update sysctl file list in MAINTAINERS
sysctl: Fix underflow value setting risk in vm_table
coredump: Fixes core_pipe_limit sysctl proc_handler
sysctl: remove unneeded include
sysctl: remove the vm_table
sh: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c
x86: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
fs: dcache: move the sysctl to fs/dcache.c
sunrpc: simplify rpcauth_cache_shrink_count()
fs: drop_caches: move sysctl to fs/drop_caches.c
fs: fs-writeback: move sysctl to fs/fs-writeback.c
mm: nommu: move sysctl to mm/nommu.c
security: min_addr: move sysctl to security/min_addr.c
mm: mmap: move sysctl to mm/mmap.c
mm: util: move sysctls to mm/util.c
mm: vmscan: move vmscan sysctls to mm/vmscan.c
mm: swap: move sysctl to mm/swap.c
mm: filemap: move sysctl to mm/filemap.c
...
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Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Core iommufd dependencies from Jason:
- Change the iommufd fault handle into an always present hwpt handle
in the domain
- Give iommufd its own SW_MSI implementation along with some IRQ
layer rework
- Improvements to the handle attach API
Core fixes for probe-issues from Robin
Intel VT-d changes:
- Checking for SVA support in domain allocation and attach paths
- Move PCI ATS and PRI configuration into probe paths
- Fix a pentential hang on reboot -f
- Miscellaneous cleanups
AMD-Vi changes:
- Support for up to 2k IRQs per PCI device function
- Set of smaller fixes
ARM-SMMU changes:
- SMMUv2 devicetree binding updates for Qualcomm implementations
(QCS8300 GPU and MSM8937)
- Clean up SMMUv2 runtime PM implementation to help with wider rework
of pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
Rockchip driver changes:
- Driver adjustments for recent DT probing changes
S390 IOMMU changes:
- Support for IOMMU passthrough
Apple Dart changes:
- Driver adjustments to meet ISP device requirements
- Null-ptr deref fix
- Disable subpage protection for DART 1"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (54 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Fix possible circular locking dependency
iommu/vt-d: Don't clobber posted vCPU IRTE when host IRQ affinity changes
iommu/vt-d: Put IRTE back into posted MSI mode if vCPU posting is disabled
iommu: apple-dart: fix potential null pointer deref
iommu/rockchip: Retire global dma_dev workaround
iommu/rockchip: Register in a sensible order
iommu/rockchip: Allocate per-device data sensibly
iommu/mediatek-v1: Support COMPILE_TEST
iommu/amd: Enable support for up to 2K interrupts per function
iommu/amd: Rename DTE_INTTABLEN* and MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE macro
iommu/amd: Replace slab cache allocator with page allocator
iommu/amd: Introduce generic function to set multibit feature value
iommu: Don't warn prematurely about dodgy probes
iommu/arm-smmu: Set rpm auto_suspend once during probe
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Document QCS8300 GPU SMMU
iommu: Get DT/ACPI parsing into the proper probe path
iommu: Keep dev->iommu state consistent
iommu: Resolve ops in iommu_init_device()
iommu: Handle race with default domain setup
iommu: Unexport iommu_fwspec_free()
...
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A BPF scheduler may want to use the built-in idle cpumasks in ops.init()
before the scheduler is fully initialized, either directly or through a
BPF timer for example.
However, this would result in an error, since the idle state has not
been properly initialized yet.
This can be easily verified by modifying scx_simple to call
scx_bpf_get_idle_cpumask() in ops.init():
$ sudo scx_simple
DEBUG DUMP
===========================================================================
scx_simple[121] triggered exit kind 1024:
runtime error (built-in idle tracking is disabled)
...
Fix this by properly initializing the idle state before ops.init() is
called. With this change applied:
$ sudo scx_simple
local=2 global=0
local=19 global=11
local=23 global=11
...
Fixes: d73249f88743d ("sched_ext: idle: Make idle static keys private")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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create_dsq and therefore the scx_bpf_create_dsq kfunc currently silently
ignore duplicate entries. As a sched_ext scheduler is creating each DSQ
for a different purpose this is surprising behaviour.
Replace rhashtable_insert_fast which ignores duplicates with
rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast that reports duplicates (though doesn't
return their value). The rest of the code is structured correctly and
this now returns -EEXIST.
Tested by adding an extra scx_bpf_create_dsq to scx_simple. Previously
this was ignored, now init fails with a -17 code. Also ran scx_lavd
which continued to work well.
Signed-off-by: Jake Hillion <jake@hillion.co.uk>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Fixes: f0e1a0643a59 ("sched_ext: Implement BPF extensible scheduler class")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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scx_select_cpu_dfl() has a meaningless conditional goto at the end. Remove
it. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
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Return -EBUSY when using %SCX_PICK_IDLE_CORE with scx_select_cpu_dfl()
if a fully idle SMT core cannot be found, instead of falling back to
@prev_cpu, which is not a fully idle SMT core in this case.
Fixes: c414c2171cd9e ("sched_ext: idle: Honor idle flags in the built-in idle selection policy")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
- Various minor updates to the LSM Rust bindings
Changes include marking trivial Rust bindings as inlines and comment
tweaks to better reflect the LSM hooks.
- Add LSM/SELinux access controls to io_uring_allowed()
Similar to the io_uring_disabled sysctl, add a LSM hook to
io_uring_allowed() to enable LSMs a simple way to enforce security
policy on the use of io_uring. This pull request includes SELinux
support for this new control using the io_uring/allowed permission.
- Remove an unused parameter from the security_perf_event_open() hook
The perf_event_attr struct parameter was not used by any currently
supported LSMs, remove it from the hook.
- Add an explicit MAINTAINERS entry for the credentials code
We've seen problems in the past where patches to the credentials code
sent by non-maintainers would often languish on the lists for
multiple months as there was no one explicitly tasked with the
responsibility of reviewing and/or merging credentials related code.
Considering that most of the code under security/ has a vested
interest in ensuring that the credentials code is well maintained,
I'm volunteering to look after the credentials code and Serge Hallyn
has also volunteered to step up as an official reviewer. I posted the
MAINTAINERS update as a RFC to LKML in hopes that someone else would
jump up with an "I'll do it!", but beyond Serge it was all crickets.
- Update Stephen Smalley's old email address to prevent confusion
This includes a corresponding update to the mailmap file.
* tag 'lsm-pr-20250323' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
mailmap: map Stephen Smalley's old email addresses
lsm: remove old email address for Stephen Smalley
MAINTAINERS: add Serge Hallyn as a credentials reviewer
MAINTAINERS: add an explicit credentials entry
cred,rust: mark Credential methods inline
lsm,rust: reword "destroy" -> "release" in SecurityCtx
lsm,rust: mark SecurityCtx methods inline
perf: Remove unnecessary parameter of security check
lsm: fix a missing security_uring_allowed() prototype
io_uring,lsm,selinux: add LSM hooks for io_uring_setup()
io_uring: refactor io_uring_allowed()
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Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are dominated by cpufreq updates which in turn are dominated by
updates related to boost support in the core and drivers and
amd-pstate driver optimizations.
Apart from the above, there are some cpuidle updates including a
rework of the most recent idle intervals handling in the venerable
menu governor that leads to significant improvements in some
performance benchmarks, as the governor is now more likely to predict
a shorter idle duration in some cases, and there are updates of the
core device power management code, mostly related to system suspend
and resume, that should help to avoid potential issues arising when
the drivers of devices depending on one another want to use different
optimizations.
There is also a usual collection of assorted fixes and cleanups,
including removal of some unused code.
Specifics:
- Manage sysfs attributes and boost frequencies efficiently from
cpufreq core to reduce boilerplate code in drivers (Viresh Kumar)
- Minor cleanups to cpufreq drivers (Aaron Kling, Benjamin Schneider,
Dhananjay Ugwekar, Imran Shaik, zuoqian)
- Migrate some cpufreq drivers to using for_each_present_cpu() (Jacky
Bai)
- cpufreq-qcom-hw DT binding fixes (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Use str_enable_disable() helper in cpufreq_online() (Lifeng Zheng)
- Optimize the amd-pstate driver to avoid cases where call paths end
up calling the same writes multiple times and needlessly caching
variables through code reorganization, locking overhaul and tracing
adjustments (Mario Limonciello, Dhananjay Ugwekar)
- Make it possible to avoid enabling capacity-aware scheduling (CAS)
in the intel_pstate driver and relocate a check for out-of-band
(OOB) platform handling in it to make it detect OOB before checking
HWP availability (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix dbs_update() to avoid inadvertent conversions of negative
integer values to unsigned int which causes CPU frequency selection
to be inaccurate in some cases when the "conservative" cpufreq
governor is in use (Jie Zhan)
- Update the handling of the most recent idle intervals in the menu
cpuidle governor to prevent useful information from being discarded
by it in some cases and improve the prediction accuracy (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Make it possible to tell the intel_idle driver to ignore its
built-in table of idle states for the given processor, clean up the
handling of auto-demotion disabling on Baytrail and Cherrytrail
chips in it, and update its MAINTAINERS entry (David Arcari, Artem
Bityutskiy, Rafael Wysocki)
- Make some cpuidle drivers use for_each_present_cpu() instead of
for_each_possible_cpu() during initialization to avoid issues
occurring when nosmp or maxcpus=0 are used (Jacky Bai)
- Clean up the Energy Model handling code somewhat (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use kfree_rcu() to simplify the handling of runtime Energy Model
updates (Li RongQing)
- Add an entry for the Energy Model framework to MAINTAINERS as
properly maintained (Lukasz Luba)
- Address RCU-related sparse warnings in the Energy Model code
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Remove ENERGY_MODEL dependency on SMP and allow it to be selected
when DEVFREQ is set without CPUFREQ so it can be used on a wider
range of systems (Jeson Gao)
- Unify error handling during runtime suspend and runtime resume in
the core to help drivers to implement more consistent runtime PM
error handling (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop a redundant check from pm_runtime_force_resume() and rearrange
documentation related to __pm_runtime_disable() (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rework the handling of the "smart suspend" driver flag in the PM
core to avoid issues hat may occur when drivers using it depend on
some other drivers and clean up the related PM core code (Rafael
Wysocki, Colin Ian King)
- Fix the handling of devices with the power.direct_complete flag set
if device_suspend() returns an error for at least one device to
avoid situations in which some of them may not be resumed (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Use mutex_trylock() in hibernate_compressor_param_set() to avoid a
possible deadlock that may occur if the "compressor" hibernation
module parameter is accessed during the registration of a new
ieee80211 device (Lizhi Xu)
- Suppress sleeping parent warning in device_pm_add() in the case
when new children are added under a device with the
power.direct_complete set after it has been processed by
device_resume() (Xu Yang)
- Remove needless return in three void functions related to system
wakeup (Zijun Hu)
- Replace deprecated kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in the
hibernation core code (David Reaver)
- Remove unused helper functions related to system sleep (David Alan
Gilbert)
- Clean up s2idle_enter() so it does not lock and unlock CPU offline
in vain and update comments in it (Ulf Hansson)
- Clean up broken white space in dpm_wait_for_children() (Geert
Uytterhoeven)
- Update the cpupower utility to fix lib version-ing in it and memory
leaks in error legs, remove hard-coded values, and implement CPU
physical core querying (Thomas Renninger, John B. Wyatt IV, Shuah
Khan, Yiwei Lin, Zhongqiu Han)"
* tag 'pm-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (139 commits)
PM: sleep: Fix bit masking operation
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Narrow properties on SDX75, SA8775p and SM8650
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Drop redundant minItems:1
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add missing constraint for interrupt-names
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add QCS8300 compatible
cpufreq: Init cpufreq only for present CPUs
PM: sleep: Fix handling devices with direct_complete set on errors
cpuidle: Init cpuidle only for present CPUs
PM: clk: Remove unused pm_clk_remove()
PM: sleep: core: Fix indentation in dpm_wait_for_children()
PM: s2idle: Extend comment in s2idle_enter()
PM: s2idle: Drop redundant locks when entering s2idle
PM: sleep: Remove unused pm_generic_ wrappers
cpufreq: tegra186: Share policy per cluster
cpupower: Make lib versioning scheme more obvious and fix version link
PM: EM: Rework the depends on for CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
PM: EM: Address RCU-related sparse warnings
cpupower: Implement CPU physical core querying
pm: cpupower: remove hard-coded topology depth values
pm: cpupower: Fix cmd_monitor() error legs to free cpu_topology
...
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__stack_chk_fail() can be called from uaccess-enabled code. Make sure
uaccess gets disabled before calling panic().
Fixes the following warning:
kernel/trace/trace_branch.o: error: objtool: ftrace_likely_update+0x1ea: call to __stack_chk_fail() with UACCESS enabled
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3e97e0119e1b04c725a8aa05f7bc83d98e657eb.1742852847.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- Add support for running as the root partition in Hyper-V (Microsoft
Hypervisor) by exposing /dev/mshv (Nuno and various people)
- Add support for CPU offlining in Hyper-V (Hamza Mahfooz)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Roman Kisel, Tianyu Lan, Wei Liu, Michael
Kelley, Thorsten Blum)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20250324' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (24 commits)
x86/hyperv: fix an indentation issue in mshyperv.h
x86/hyperv: Add comments about hv_vpset and var size hypercall input args
Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_root module to expose /dev/mshv to VMMs
hyperv: Add definitions for root partition driver to hv headers
x86: hyperv: Add mshv_handler() irq handler and setup function
Drivers: hv: Introduce per-cpu event ring tail
Drivers: hv: Export some functions for use by root partition module
acpi: numa: Export node_to_pxm()
hyperv: Introduce hv_recommend_using_aeoi()
arm64/hyperv: Add some missing functions to arm64
x86/mshyperv: Add support for extended Hyper-V features
hyperv: Log hypercall status codes as strings
x86/hyperv: Fix check of return value from snp_set_vmsa()
x86/hyperv: Add VTL mode callback for restarting the system
x86/hyperv: Add VTL mode emergency restart callback
hyperv: Remove unused union and structs
hyperv: Add CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT to gate root partition support
hyperv: Change hv_root_partition into a function
hyperv: Convert hypercall statuses to linux error codes
drivers/hv: add CPU offlining support
...
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checkpatch.pl reports the following warning:
WARNING: Prefer strscpy, strscpy_pad, or __nonstring over strncpy
(see: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90)
In synth_field_string_size(), replace strncpy() with memcpy() to copy 'len'
characters from 'start' to 'buf'. The code manually adds a NUL terminator
after the copy, making memcpy safe here.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250325181232.38284-1-siddarthsgml@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Siddarth G <siddarthsgml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The printk format for synth event uses "%.*s" to print string fields,
but then only passes the pointer part as var arg.
Replace %.*s with %s as the C string is guaranteed to be null-terminated.
The output in print fmt should never have been updated as __get_str()
handles the string limit because it can access the length of the string in
the string meta data that is saved in the ring buffer.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: 8db4d6bfbbf92 ("tracing: Change synthetic event string format to limit printed length")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250325165202.541088-1-douglas.raillard@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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If track_pfn_copy() fails, we already added the dst VMA to the maple
tree. As fork() fails, we'll cleanup the maple tree, and stumble over
the dst VMA for which we neither performed any reservation nor copied
any page tables.
Consequently untrack_pfn() will see VM_PAT and try obtaining the
PAT information from the page table -- which fails because the page
table was not copied.
The easiest fix would be to simply clear the VM_PAT flag of the dst VMA
if track_pfn_copy() fails. However, the whole thing is about "simply"
clearing the VM_PAT flag is shaky as well: if we passed track_pfn_copy()
and performed a reservation, but copying the page tables fails, we'll
simply clear the VM_PAT flag, not properly undoing the reservation ...
which is also wrong.
So let's fix it properly: set the VM_PAT flag only if the reservation
succeeded (leaving it clear initially), and undo the reservation if
anything goes wrong while copying the page tables: clearing the VM_PAT
flag after undoing the reservation.
Note that any copied page table entries will get zapped when the VMA will
get removed later, after copy_page_range() succeeded; as VM_PAT is not set
then, we won't try cleaning VM_PAT up once more and untrack_pfn() will be
happy. Note that leaving these page tables in place without a reservation
is not a problem, as we are aborting fork(); this process will never run.
A reproducer can trigger this usually at the first try:
https://gitlab.com/davidhildenbrand/scratchspace/-/raw/main/reproducers/pat_fork.c
WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 11650 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:983 get_pat_info+0xf6/0x110
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 11650 Comm: repro3 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5+ #92
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:get_pat_info+0xf6/0x110
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
untrack_pfn+0x52/0x110
unmap_single_vma+0xa6/0xe0
unmap_vmas+0x105/0x1f0
exit_mmap+0xf6/0x460
__mmput+0x4b/0x120
copy_process+0x1bf6/0x2aa0
kernel_clone+0xab/0x440
__do_sys_clone+0x66/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180
Likely this case was missed in:
d155df53f310 ("x86/mm/pat: clear VM_PAT if copy_p4d_range failed")
... and instead of undoing the reservation we simply cleared the VM_PAT flag.
Keep the documentation of these functions in include/linux/pgtable.h,
one place is more than sufficient -- we should clean that up for the other
functions like track_pfn_remap/untrack_pfn separately.
Fixes: d155df53f310 ("x86/mm/pat: clear VM_PAT if copy_p4d_range failed")
Fixes: 2ab640379a0a ("x86: PAT: hooks in generic vm code to help archs to track pfnmap regions - v3")
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yuxin wang <wang1315768607@163.com>
Reported-by: Marius Fleischer <fleischermarius@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321112323.153741-1-david@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABOYnLx_dnqzpCW99G81DmOr+2UzdmZMk=T3uxwNxwz+R1RAwg@mail.gmail.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJg=8jwijTP5fre8woS4JVJQ8iUA6v+iNcsOgtj9Zfpc3obDOQ@mail.gmail.com/
|
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Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- cleanup: remove an used function
- add support for a XenServer specific virtual PCI device
- fix the handling of a sparse Xen hypervisor symbol table
- avoid warnings when building the kernel with gcc 15
- fix use of devices behind a VMD bridge when running as a Xen PV dom0
* tag 'for-linus-6.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
PCI/MSI: Convert pci_msi_ignore_mask to per MSI domain flag
PCI: vmd: Disable MSI remapping bypass under Xen
xen/pci: Do not register devices with segments >= 0x10000
xen/pciback: Remove unused pcistub_get_pci_dev
xenfs/xensyms: respect hypervisor's "next" indication
xen/mcelog: Add __nonstring annotations for unterminated strings
xen: Add support for XenServer 6.1 platform device
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Pull VDSO infrastructure updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Consolidate the VDSO storage
The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance
effort and causes inconsistencies over and over.
There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts
and implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
duplicated code for managing the mappings.
Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
functionalities without conflict and interaction.
- Rework the timekeeping data storage
The current implementation is designed for exposing system
timekeeping accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was
designed.
PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related
to system timekeeping.
Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.
* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
sparc/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
x86/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
vdso: Rework struct vdso_time_data and introduce struct vdso_clock
vdso: Move architecture related data before basetime data
powerpc/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
arm64/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
x86/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
time/namespace: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/namespace: Rename timens_setup_vdso_data() to reflect new vdso_clock struct
vdso/vsyscall: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare helper functions for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/helpers: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/datapage: Define vdso_clock to prepare for multiple PTP clocks
vdso: Make vdso_time_data cacheline aligned
arm64: Make asm/cache.h compatible with vDSO
...
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Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup
hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the
upcoming Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to
begin with.
This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);
The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.
Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits)
wifi: rt2x00: Switch to use hrtimer_update_function()
io_uring: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
serial: xilinx_uartps: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
RDMA: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
virtio: mem: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/vmwgfx: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/xe/oa: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/vkms: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/msm: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/request: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/uncore: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/pmu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/perf: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/gvt: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/huc: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/amdgpu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
stm class: heartbeat: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
i2c: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
iio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
...
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Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Fix a memory ordering issue in posix-timers
Posix-timer lookup is lockless and reevaluates the timer validity
under the timer lock, but the update which validates the timer is not
protected by the timer lock. That allows the store to be reordered
against the initialization stores, so that the lookup side can
observe a partially initialized timer. That's mostly a theoretical
problem, but incorrect nevertheless.
- Fix a long standing inconsistency of the coarse time getters
The coarse time getters read the base time of the current update
cycle without reading the actual hardware clock. NTP frequency
adjustment can set the base time backwards. The fine grained
interfaces compensate this by reading the clock and applying the new
conversion factor, but the coarse grained time getters use the base
time directly. That allows the user to observe time going backwards.
Cure it by always forwarding base time, when NTP changes the
frequency with an immediate step.
- Rework of posix-timer hashing
The posix-timer hash is not scalable and due to the CRIU timer
restore mechanism prone to massive contention on the global hash
bucket lock.
Replace the global hash lock with a fine grained per bucket locking
scheme to address that.
- Rework the proc/$PID/timers interface.
/proc/$PID/timers is provided for CRIU to be able to restore a timer.
The printout happens with sighand lock held and interrupts disabled.
That's not required as this can be done with RCU protection as well.
- Provide a sane mechanism for CRIU to restore a timer ID
CRIU restores timers by creating and deleting them until the kernel
internal per process ID counter reached the requested ID. That's
horribly slow for sparse timer IDs.
Provide a prctl() which allows CRIU to restore a timer with a given
ID. When enabled the ID pointer is used as input pointer to read the
requested ID from user space. When disabled, the normal allocation
scheme (next ID) is active as before. This is backwards compatible
for both kernel and user space.
- Make hrtimer_update_function() less expensive.
The sanity checks are valuable, but expensive for high frequency
usage in io/uring. Make the debug checks conditional and enable them
only when lockdep is enabled.
- Small updates, cleanups and improvements
* tag 'timers-core-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
selftests/timers: Improve skew_consistency by testing with other clockids
timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids
posix-timers: Drop redundant memset() invocation
selftests/timers/posix-timers: Add a test for exact allocation mode
posix-timers: Provide a mechanism to allocate a given timer ID
posix-timers: Dont iterate /proc/$PID/timers with sighand:: Siglock held
posix-timers: Make per process list RCU safe
posix-timers: Avoid false cacheline sharing
posix-timers: Switch to jhash32()
posix-timers: Improve hash table performance
posix-timers: Make signal_struct:: Next_posix_timer_id an atomic_t
posix-timers: Make lock_timer() use guard()
posix-timers: Rework timer removal
posix-timers: Simplify lock/unlock_timer()
posix-timers: Use guards in a few places
posix-timers: Remove SLAB_PANIC from kmem cache
posix-timers: Remove a few paranoid warnings
posix-timers: Cleanup includes
posix-timers: Add cond_resched() to posix_timer_add() search loop
posix-timers: Initialise timer before adding it to the hash table
...
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Pull futex update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single update for futexes:
Use a precomputed mask for the hash computation instead of computing
the mask from the size on every invocation"
* tag 'locking-futex-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Use a hashmask instead of hashsize
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Pull irq driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Support for hard indices on RISC-V. The hart index identifies a hart
(core) within a specific interrupt domain in RISC-V's Priviledged
Architecture.
- Rework of the RISC-V MSI driver
This moves the driver over to the generic MSI library and solves the
affinity problem of unmaskable PCI/MSI controllers. Unmaskable
PCI/MSI controllers are prone to lose interrupts when the MSI message
is updated to change the affinity because the message write consists
of three 32-bit subsequent writes, which update address and data. As
these writes are non-atomic versus the device raising an interrupt,
the device can observe a half written update and issue an interrupt
on the wrong vector. This is mitiated by a carefully orchestrated
step by step update and the observation of an eventually pending
interrupt on the CPU which issues the update. The algorithm follows
the well established method of the X86 MSI driver.
- A new driver for the RISC-V Sophgo SG2042 MSI controller
- Overhaul of the Renesas RZQ2L driver
Simplification of the probe function by using devm_*() mechanisms,
which avoid the endless list of error prone gotos in the failure
paths.
- Expand the Renesas RZV2H driver to support RZ/G3E SoCs
- A workaround for Rockchip 3568002 erratum in the GIC-V3 driver to
ensure that the addressing is limited to the lower 32-bit of the
physical address space.
- Add support for the Allwinner AS23 NMI controller
- Expand the IMX irqsteer driver to handle up to 960 input interrupts
- The usual small updates, cleanups and device tree changes
* tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Support up to 960 input interrupts
irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Support Allwinner A523 NMI controller
dt-bindings: irq: sun7i-nmi: Document the Allwinner A523 NMI controller
irqchip/davinci-cp-intc: Remove public header
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add RZ/G3E support
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update macros ICU_TSSR_TSSEL_{MASK,PREP}
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update TSSR_TIEN macro
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add field_width to struct rzv2h_hw_info
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add max_tssel to struct rzv2h_hw_info
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add struct rzv2h_hw_info with t_offs variable
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable()
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_reset_control_get_exclusive_deasserted()
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Simplify rzv2h_icu_init()
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Drop irqchip from struct rzv2h_icu_priv
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Fix wrong variable usage in rzv2h_tint_set_type()
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzv2h-icu: Document RZ/G3E SoC
riscv: sophgo: dts: Add msi controller for SG2042
irqchip: Add the Sophgo SG2042 MSI interrupt controller
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Sophgo SG2042 MSI
arm64: dts: rockchip: rk356x: Move PCIe MSI to use GIC ITS instead of MBI
...
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Pull MSI irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Switch the MSI descriptor locking to guards
- Replace the broken PCI/TPH implementation, which lacks any form of
serialization against concurrent modifications with a properly
serialized mechanism in the PCI/MSI core code
- Replace the MSI descriptor abuse in the SCSI/UFS Qualcom driver with
dedicated driver internal storage
* tag 'irq-msi-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq/msi: Rename msi_[un]lock_descs()
scsi: ufs: qcom: Remove the MSI descriptor abuse
PCI/TPH: Replace the broken MSI-X control word update
PCI/MSI: Provide a sane mechanism for TPH
PCI: hv: Switch MSI descriptor locking to guard()
PCI/MSI: Switch to MSI descriptor locking to guard()
NTB/msi: Switch MSI descriptor locking to lock guard()
soc: ti: ti_sci_inta_msi: Switch MSI descriptor locking to guard()
genirq/msi: Use lock guards for MSI descriptor locking
cleanup: Provide retain_ptr()
genirq/msi: Make a few functions static
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Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of core changes for the interrupt subsystem:
- Expose the MSI message in the existing debug filesystem dump.
That's useful for validation and debugging.
- Small cleanups"
* tag 'irq-core-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Make a few functions static
irqdomain: Remove extern from function declarations
genirq/msi: Expose MSI message data in debugfs
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Consider a process with a group leader L and a sub-thread T.
L does sys_exit(1), then T does sys_exit_group(2).
In this case wait_task_zombie(L) will notice SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT and use
L->signal->group_exit_code, this is correct.
But, before that, do_notify_parent(L) called by release_task(T) will use
L->exit_code != L->signal->group_exit_code, and this is not consistent.
We don't really care, I think that nobody relies on the info which comes
with SIGCHLD, if nothing else SIGCHLD < SIGRTMIN can be queued only once.
But pidfs_exit() is more problematic, I think pidfs_exit_info->exit_code
should report ->group_exit_code in this case, just like wait_task_zombie().
TODO: with this change we can hopefully cleanup (or may be even kill) the
similar SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT checks, at least in wait_task_zombie().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324171941.GA13114@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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If a single-threaded process exits do_notify_pidfd() will be called twice,
from exit_notify() and right after that from do_notify_parent().
1. Change exit_notify() to call do_notify_pidfd() if the exiting task is
not ptraced and it is not a group leader.
2. Change do_notify_parent() to call do_notify_pidfd() unconditionally.
If tsk is not ptraced, do_notify_parent() will only be called when it
is a group-leader and thread_group_empty() is true.
This means that if tsk is ptraced, do_notify_pidfd() will be called from
do_notify_parent() even if tsk is a delay_group_leader(). But this case is
less common, and apart from the unnecessary __wake_up() is harmless.
Granted, this unnecessary __wake_up() can be avoided, but I don't want to
do it in this patch because it's just a consequence of another historical
oddity: we notify the tracer even if !thread_group_empty(), but do_wait()
from debugger can't work until all other threads exit. With or without this
patch we should either eliminate do_notify_parent() in this case, or change
do_wait(WEXITED) to untrace the ptraced delay_group_leader() at least when
ptrace_reparented().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250323171955.GA834@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Since:
0c1d7a2c2d32 ("lockdep: Remove softirq accounting on PREEMPT_RT.")
the wait context test for mutex usage within "in softirq context" fails
as it references @softirq_context:
| wait context tests |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| rcu | raw | spin |mutex |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
in hardirq context: ok | ok | ok | ok |
in hardirq context (not threaded): ok | ok | ok | ok |
in softirq context: ok | ok | ok |FAILED|
As a fix, add lockdep map for BH disabled section. This fixes the
issue by letting us catch cases when local_bh_disable() gets called
with preemption disabled where local_lock doesn't get acquired.
In the case of "in softirq context" selftest, local_bh_disable() was
being called with preemption disable as it's early in the boot.
[ boqun: Move the lockdep annotations into __local_bh_*() to avoid false
positives because of unpaired local_bh_disable() reported by
Borislav Petkov and Peter Zijlstra, and make bh_lock_map
only exist for PREEMPT_RT. ]
[ mingo: Restored authorship and improved the bh_lock_map definition. ]
Signed-off-by: Ryo Takakura <ryotkkr98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321143322.79651-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com
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Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 CPU features support:
- Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
(H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
- x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
- Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
- Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid=' (Brendan
Jackman)
- Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
- Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
- Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)
Percpu code:
- Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and related cleanups
(Brian Gerst)
- Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu variable
(Brian Gerst)
- Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
- Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
- Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)
MM:
- Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB
instruction (Rik van Riel)
- Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
- PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation (Kirill A.
Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
- Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
(Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
- Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
(Matthew Wilcox)
KASLR:
- x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems, to support PCI
BAR space beyond the 10TiB region (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir
Singh)
CPU bugs:
- Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
- speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
- speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan
Gupta)
- RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan
Gupta)
System calls:
- Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
- Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)
Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
- selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
- selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
- selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling
AMD SMN access updates:
- Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
- Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
- Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)
Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
- Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
- ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
- intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()
Build system:
- Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
- Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0 (Nathan Chancellor)
Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
- Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
- Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
- Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
- Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
- Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
- Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
- Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
- Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
- Remove old STA2x11 support
- Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit
Headers:
- Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI
headers (Thomas Huth)
Assembly code & machine code patching:
- x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh
Poimboeuf)
- x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
- KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from
<asm/asm.h> (Uros Bizjak)
- Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
- Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking
instructions (Uros Bizjak)
Earlyprintk:
- Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra)
NMI handler:
- Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in
nmi_shootdown_cpus() (Waiman Long)
Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
- by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Artem
Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst, Dan
Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar,
Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport, Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej
Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker, Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter
Zijlstra, Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak, Vitaly
Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye"
* tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (211 commits)
zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault
x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional
x86/mm: Only do broadcast flush from reclaim if pages were unmapped
perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Replace Pentium 4 model checks with VFM ones
perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Simplify Intel PMU initialization
x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers
x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI headers
x86/locking/atomic: Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
x86/asm: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() in clwb()
x86/asm: Use CLFLUSHOPT and CLWB mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
x86/hweight: Use asm_inline() instead of asm()
x86/hweight: Use ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT in inline asm()
x86/hweight: Use named operands in inline asm()
x86/stackprotector/64: Only export __ref_stack_chk_guard on CONFIG_SMP
x86/head/64: Avoid Clang < 17 stack protector in startup code
x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
x86/runtime-const: Add the RUNTIME_CONST_PTR assembly macro
x86/cpu/intel: Limit the non-architectural constant_tsc model checks
x86/mm/pat: Replace Intel x86_model checks with VFM ones
x86/cpu/intel: Fix fast string initialization for extended Families
...
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Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core:
- Move perf_event sysctls into kernel/events/ (Joel Granados)
- Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error (Namhyung Kim)
- Avoid the read if the count is already updated (Peter Zijlstra)
- Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll (Tao Chen)
- locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support [ NOTE: this got
(mis-)merged into the perf tree due to related work ] (Peter
Zijlstra)
perf_pmu_unregister() related improvements: (Peter Zijlstra)
- Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path
- Simplify the perf_pmu_register() error path
- Simplify perf_pmu_register()
- Simplify perf_init_event()
- Simplify perf_event_alloc()
- Merge struct pmu::pmu_disable_count into struct
perf_cpu_pmu_context::pmu_disable_count
- Add this_cpc() helper
- Introduce perf_free_addr_filters()
- Robustify perf_event_free_bpf_prog()
- Simplify the perf_mmap() control flow
- Further simplify perf_mmap()
- Remove retry loop from perf_mmap()
- Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()
- Detach 'struct perf_cpu_pmu_context' and 'struct pmu' lifetimes
- Fix perf_mmap() failure path
Uprobes:
- Harden x86 uretprobe syscall trampoline check (Jiri Olsa)
- Remove redundant spinlock in uprobe_deny_signal() (Liao Chang)
- Remove the spinlock within handle_singlestep() (Liao Chang)
x86 Intel PMU enhancements:
- Support PEBS counters snapshotting (Kan Liang)
- Fix intel_pmu_read_event() (Kan Liang)
- Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack (Kan Liang)
- Fix system-wide LBR profiling (Kan Liang)
- Allocate bts_ctx only if necessary (Li RongQing)
- Apply static call for drain_pebs (Peter Zijlstra)
x86 AMD PMU enhancements: (Ravi Bangoria)
- Remove pointless sample period check
- Fix ->config to sample period calculation for OP PMU
- Fix perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask for CurCnt
- Don't allow freq mode event creation through ->config interface
- Add PMU specific minimum period
- Add ->check_period() callback
- Ceil sample_period to min_period
- Add support for OP Load Latency Filtering
- Update DTLB/PageSize decode logic
Hardware breakpoints:
- Return EOPNOTSUPP for unsupported breakpoint type (Saket Kumar
Bhaskar)
Hardlockup detector improvements: (Li Huafei)
- perf_event memory leak
- Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
Fixes and cleanups:
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Kan Liang, Peter
Zijlstra, Ravi Bangoria, Thorsten Blum, XieLudan)"
* tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
perf: Fix __percpu annotation
perf: Clean up pmu specific data
perf/x86: Remove swap_task_ctx()
perf/x86/lbr: Fix shorter LBRs call stacks for the system-wide mode
perf: Supply task information to sched_task()
perf: attach/detach PMU specific data
locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support
perf: Save PMU specific data in task_struct
perf: Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack
perf/ring_buffer: Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll
perf/core: Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error
perf/core: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
perf/core: Remove optional 'size' arguments from strscpy() calls
perf/x86/intel/bts: Check if bts_ctx is allocated when calling BTS functions
uprobes/x86: Harden uretprobe syscall trampoline check
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix perf_event memory leak
perf/x86: Annotate struct bts_buffer::buf with __counted_by()
perf/core: Clean up perf_try_init_event()
perf/core: Fix perf_mmap() failure path
...
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Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core & fair scheduler changes:
- Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
- Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
(Zihan Zhou)
- Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
(Tianchen Ding)
- Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
- Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
- Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun
Dong)
Deadline scheduler: (Juri Lelli)
- Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
- Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
Uclamp:
- Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen
Yan)
- Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)
Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
- Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
- Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
- Generalize unique visiting of root domains
- Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
- Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
- Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
- Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
- Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
- selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
- selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes
Membarriers:
- Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)
Scheduler debugging:
- Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)
Fixes and cleanups:
- Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
(Guilherme G. Piccoli)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli, Sebastian
Andrzej Siewior)"
* tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
cpuidle, sched: Use smp_mb__after_atomic() in current_clr_polling()
sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG from self-test config files
sched/debug, Documentation: Remove (most) CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG references from documentation
sched/debug: Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG functionality unconditional
sched/debug: Make 'const_debug' tunables unconditional __read_mostly
sched/debug: Change SCHED_WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
rseq/selftests: Fix namespace collision with rseq UAPI header
include/{topology,cpuset}: Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
sched/topology: Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
cgroup/cpuset: Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
sched/topology: Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
sched/deadline: Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
sched/deadline: Generalize unique visiting of root domains
sched/topology: Wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
sched/deadline: Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
tracing: Use preempt_model_str()
xtensa: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
x86: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
s390: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
...
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Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- The biggest change is the new option to automatically fail the build
on objtool warnings: CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR.
While there are no currently known unfixed false positives left, such
an expansion in the severity of objtool warnings inevitably creates a
risk of build failures, so it's disabled by default and depends on
!COMPILE_TEST, so it shouldn't be enabled on
allyesconfig/allmodconfig builds and won't be forced on people who
just accept build-time defaults in 'make oldconfig'.
While the option is strongly recommended, only people who enable it
explicitly should see it.
(Josh Poimboeuf)
- Disable branch profiling in noinstr code with a broad brush that
includes all of arch/x86/ and kernel/sched/. (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Create backup object files on objtool errors and print exact objtool
arguments to make failure analysis easier (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Improve noreturn handling (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Improve rodata handling (Tiezhu Yang)
- Support jump tables, switch tables and goto tables on LoongArch
(Tiezhu Yang)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Josh Poimboeuf, David Engraf, Ingo Molnar)
* tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
tracing: Disable branch profiling in noinstr code
objtool: Use O_CREAT with explicit mode mask
objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR
objtool: Create backup on error and print args
objtool: Change "warning:" to "error:" for --Werror
objtool: Add --Werror option
objtool: Add --output option
objtool: Upgrade "Linked object detected" warning to error
objtool: Consolidate option validation
objtool: Remove --unret dependency on --rethunk
objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit
objtool: Update documentation
objtool: Improve __noreturn annotation warning
objtool: Fix error handling inconsistencies in check()
x86/traps: Make exc_double_fault() consistently noreturn
LoongArch: Enable jump table for objtool
objtool/LoongArch: Add support for goto table
objtool/LoongArch: Add support for switch table
objtool: Handle PC relative relocation type
objtool: Handle different entry size of rodata
...
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Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Locking primitives:
- Micro-optimize percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op() and
{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128} on x86 (Uros Bizjak)
- mutexes: extend debug checks in mutex_lock() (Yunhui Cui)
- Misc cleanups (Uros Bizjak)
Lockdep:
- Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock (Peter
Zijlstra)
- Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
(Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c (Waiman Long)
- Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire() (Waiman Long)
- Misc cleanups (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
Rust runtime integration:
- Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages (Mitchell Levy)
- sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard (Alice Ryhl)
- sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable() (Alice Ryhl)
- sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref() (Boqun Feng)
Split-lock detection feature (x86):
- Fix warning mode with disabled mitigation mode (Maksim Davydov)
Locking events:
- Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths (Waiman Long)
- Add locking events for lockdep (Waiman Long)"
* tag 'locking-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lockdep: Remove disable_irq_lockdep()
lockdep: Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
rust: lockdep: Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages
rust: sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable()
rust: sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref()
rust: sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard
locking/lockdep: Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire()
locking/lockdep: Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c
locking/lock_events: Add locking events for lockdep
locking/lock_events: Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths
x86/split_lock: Fix the delayed detection logic
lockdep/mm: Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock
x86/locking: Remove semicolon from "lock" prefix
locking/mutex: Add MUTEX_WARN_ON() into fast path
x86/locking: Use asm_inline for {,try_}cmpxchg{64,128} emulations
x86/locking: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op()
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Pull RCU updates from Boqun Feng:
"Documentation:
- Add broken-timing possibility to stallwarn.rst
- Improve discussion of this_cpu_ptr(), add raw_cpu_ptr()
- Document self-propagating callbacks
- Point call_srcu() to call_rcu() for detailed memory ordering
- Add CONFIG_RCU_LAZY delays to call_rcu() kernel-doc header
- Clarify RCU_LAZY and RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF help text
- Remove references to old grace-period-wait primitives
srcu:
- Introduce srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast(), which is similar to
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite(): avoid smp_mb()s in lock and unlock
at the cost of calling synchronize_rcu() in synchronize_srcu()
Moreover, by returning the percpu offset of the counter at
srcu_read_lock_fast() time, srcu_read_unlock_fast() can avoid
extra pointer dereferencing, which makes it faster than
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite()
srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast() are intended to replace
rcu_read_{un,}lock_trace() if possible
RCU torture:
- Add get_torture_init_jiffies() to return the start time of the test
- Add a test_boost_holdoff module parameter to allow delaying
boosting tests when building rcutorture as built-in
- Add grace period sequence number logging at the beginning and end
of failure/close-call results
- Switch to hexadecimal for the expedited grace period sequence
number in the rcu_exp_grace_period trace point
- Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
- Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
- Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
- Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing, which forces SRCU
uses atomics even when percpu ops are NMI safe, and use the Kconfig
for SRCU lockdep testing
Misc:
- Split rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() mask parameter and use for tracing
- Remove READ_ONCE() for rdp->gpwrap access in __note_gp_changes()
- Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
- Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
- Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
- Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
- Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
- rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
- rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
- rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
Make RCU handle PREEMPT_LAZY better:
- Fix header guard for rcu_all_qs()
- rcu: Rename PREEMPT_AUTO to PREEMPT_LAZY
- Update __cond_resched comment about RCU quiescent states
- Handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict()
- Handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y
- osnoise: Provide quiescent states
- Adjust rcutorture with possible PREEMPT_RCU=n && PREEMPT_COUNT=y
combination
- Limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
- Make rcutorture senario TREE07 and senario TREE10 use
PREEMPT_LAZY=y"
* tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (59 commits)
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE07 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE10 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcu: limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
rcutorture: Update ->extendables check for lazy preemption
rcutorture: Update rcutorture_one_extend_check() for lazy preemption
osnoise: provide quiescent states
rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
context_tracking: Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
rcu/nocb: Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
rcu-tasks: Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
rcu: Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
torture: Make SRCU lockdep testing use srcu_read_lock_nmisafe()
srcu: Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing
rcutorture: Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
rcutorture: Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
rcutorture: Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
rcutorture: Add ftrace-compatible timestamp to GP# failure/close-call output
...
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Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- cpumask_next_wrap() rework (me)
- GENMASK() simplification (I Hsin)
- rust bindings for cpumasks (Viresh and me)
- scattered cleanups (Andy, Tamir, Vincent, Ignacio and Joel)
* tag 'bitmap-for-6.15' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (22 commits)
cpumask: align text in comment
riscv: fix test_and_{set,clear}_bit ordering documentation
treewide: fix typo 'unsigned __init128' -> 'unsigned __int128'
MAINTAINERS: add rust bindings entry for bitmap API
rust: Add cpumask helpers
uapi: Revert "bitops: avoid integer overflow in GENMASK(_ULL)"
cpumask: drop cpumask_next_wrap_old()
PCI: hv: Switch hv_compose_multi_msi_req_get_cpu() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
scsi: lpfc: rework lpfc_next_{online,present}_cpu()
scsi: lpfc: switch lpfc_irq_rebalance() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
s390: switch stop_machine_yield() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
padata: switch padata_find_next() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
cpumask: use cpumask_next_wrap() where appropriate
cpumask: re-introduce cpumask_next{,_and}_wrap()
cpumask: deprecate cpumask_next_wrap()
powerpc/xmon: simplify xmon_batch_next_cpu()
ibmvnic: simplify ibmvnic_set_queue_affinity()
virtio_net: simplify virtnet_set_affinity()
objpool: rework objpool_pop()
cpumask: add for_each_{possible,online}_cpu_wrap
...
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Pull stop-machine update from Paul McKenney:
- Add a comment for the call to rcu_momentary_eqs() from
multi_cpu_stop() explaining that its purpose is to suppress
false-positive RCU CPU stall warnings
* tag 'stop-machine.2025.03.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
stop-machine: Add comment for rcu_momentary_eqs()
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Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:
- Add mechanism to count and report internal events. This significantly
improves visibility on subtle corner conditions.
- The default idle CPU selection logic is revamped and improved in
multiple ways including being made topology aware.
- sched_ext was disabling ttwu_queue for simplicity, which can be
costly when hardware topology is more complex. Implement
SCX_OPS_ALLOWED_QUEUED_WAKEUP so that BPF schedulers can selectively
enable ttwu_queue.
- tools/sched_ext updates to improve compatibility among others.
- Other misc updates and fixes.
- sched_ext/for-6.14-fixes were pulled a few times to receive
prerequisite fixes and resolve conflicts.
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (42 commits)
sched_ext: idle: Refactor scx_select_cpu_dfl()
sched_ext: idle: Honor idle flags in the built-in idle selection policy
sched_ext: Skip per-CPU tasks in scx_bpf_reenqueue_local()
sched_ext: Add trace point to track sched_ext core events
sched_ext: Change the event type from u64 to s64
sched_ext: Documentation: add task lifecycle summary
tools/sched_ext: Provide a compatible helper for scx_bpf_events()
selftests/sched_ext: Add NUMA-aware scheduler test
tools/sched_ext: Provide consistent access to scx flags
sched_ext: idle: Fix scx_bpf_pick_any_cpu_node() behavior
sched_ext: idle: Introduce scx_bpf_nr_node_ids()
sched_ext: idle: Introduce node-aware idle cpu kfunc helpers
sched_ext: idle: Per-node idle cpumasks
sched_ext: idle: Introduce SCX_OPS_BUILTIN_IDLE_PER_NODE
sched_ext: idle: Make idle static keys private
sched/topology: Introduce for_each_node_numadist() iterator
mm/numa: Introduce nearest_node_nodemask()
nodemask: numa: reorganize inclusion path
nodemask: add nodes_copy()
tools/sched_ext: Sync with scx repo
...
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Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- Add deprecation info messages to cgroup1-only features
- rstat updates including a bug fix and breaking up a critical section
to reduce interrupt latency impact
- Other misc and doc updates
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: rstat: Cleanup flushing functions and locking
cgroup/rstat: avoid disabling irqs for O(num_cpu)
mm: Fix a build breakage in memcontrol-v1.c
blk-cgroup: Simplify policy files registration
cgroup: Update file naming comment
cgroup: Add deprecation message to legacy freezer controller
mm: Add transformation message for per-memcg swappiness
RFC cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_relax_domain_level
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_migrate
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to mem_exclusive and mem_hardwall
cgroup: Print message when /proc/cgroups is read on v2-only system
cgroup/blkio: Add deprecation messages to reset_stats
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_spread_page and memory_spread_slab
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_load_balance and memory_pressure_enabled
cgroup, docs: Be explicit about independence of RT_GROUP_SCHED and non-cpu controllers
cgroup/rstat: Fix forceidle time in cpu.stat
cgroup/misc: Remove unused misc_cg_res_total_usage
cgroup/cpuset: Move procfs cpuset attribute under cgroup-v1.c
cgroup: update comment about dropping cgroup kn refs
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Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- Move the TINY_RCU kvfree_rcu() implementation from RCU to SLAB
subsystem and cleanup its integration (Vlastimil Babka)
Following the move of the TREE_RCU batching kvfree_rcu()
implementation in 6.14, move also the simpler TINY_RCU variant.
Refactor the #ifdef guards so that the simple implementation is also
used with SLUB_TINY.
Remove the need for RCU to recognize fake callback function pointers
(__is_kvfree_rcu_offset()) when handling call_rcu() by implementing a
callback that calculates the object's address from the embedded
rcu_head address without knowing its offset.
- Improve kmalloc cache randomization in kvmalloc (GONG Ruiqi)
Due to an extra layer of function call, all kvmalloc() allocations
used the same set of random caches. Thanks to moving the kvmalloc()
implementation to slub.c, this is improved and randomization now
works for kvmalloc.
- Various improvements to debugging, testing and other cleanups (Hyesoo
Yu, Lilith Gkini, Uladzislau Rezki, Matthew Wilcox, Kevin Brodsky, Ye
Bin)
* tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slub: Handle freelist cycle in on_freelist()
mm/slab: call kmalloc_noprof() unconditionally in kmalloc_array_noprof()
slab: Mark large folios for debugging purposes
kunit, slub: Add test_kfree_rcu_wq_destroy use case
mm, slab: cleanup slab_bug() parameters
mm: slub: call WARN() when detecting a slab corruption
mm: slub: Print the broken data before restoring them
slab: Achieve better kmalloc caches randomization in kvmalloc
slab: Adjust placement of __kvmalloc_node_noprof
mm/slab: simplify SLAB_* flag handling
slab: don't batch kvfree_rcu() with SLUB_TINY
rcu, slab: use a regular callback function for kvfree_rcu
rcu: remove trace_rcu_kvfree_callback
slab, rcu: move TINY_RCU variant of kvfree_rcu() to SLAB
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Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
- avoid the lock trip seccomp_filter_release in common case (Mateusz
Guzik)
- remove unused 'sd' argument through-out (Oleg Nesterov)
- selftests/seccomp: Add hard-coded __NR_uretprobe for x86_64
* tag 'seccomp-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
seccomp: avoid the lock trip seccomp_filter_release in common case
seccomp: remove the 'sd' argument from __seccomp_filter()
seccomp: remove the 'sd' argument from __secure_computing()
seccomp: fix the __secure_computing() stub for !HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
seccomp/mips: change syscall_trace_enter() to use secure_computing()
selftests/seccomp: Add hard-coded __NR_uretprobe for x86_64
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Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"As usual, it's scattered changes all over. Patches touching things
outside of our traditional areas in the tree have been Acked by
maintainers or were trivial changes:
- loadpin: remove unsupported MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE (Arulpandiyan
Vadivel)
- samples/check-exec: Fix script name (Mickaël Salaün)
- yama: remove needless locking in yama_task_prctl() (Oleg Nesterov)
- lib/string_choices: Sort by function name (R Sundar)
- hardening: Allow default HARDENED_USERCOPY to be set at compile
time (Mel Gorman)
- uaccess: Split out compile-time checks into ucopysize.h
- kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
- x86: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
- ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option
- Add missing __nonstring annotations for callers of
memtostr*()/strtomem*()
- Add __must_be_noncstr() and have memtostr*()/strtomem*() check for
it
- Introduce __nonstring_array for silencing future GCC 15 warnings"
* tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (26 commits)
compiler_types: Introduce __nonstring_array
hardening: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
x86/build: Remove -ffreestanding on i386 with GCC
ubsan/overflow: Enable ignorelist parsing and add type filter
ubsan/overflow: Enable pattern exclusions
ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option to turn on everything
samples/check-exec: Fix script name
yama: don't abuse rcu_read_lock/get_task_struct in yama_task_prctl()
kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
loadpin: remove MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE as it is no longer supported
lib/string_choices: Rearrange functions in sorted order
string.h: Validate memtostr*()/strtomem*() arguments more carefully
compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_noncstr()
nilfs2: Mark on-disk strings as nonstring
uapi: stddef.h: Introduce __kernel_nonstring
x86/tdx: Mark message.bytes as nonstring
string: kunit: Mark nonstring test strings as __nonstring
scsi: qla2xxx: Mark device strings as nonstring
scsi: mpt3sas: Mark device strings as nonstring
scsi: mpi3mr: Mark device strings as nonstring
...
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Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:
- elf: Define and use note name macros (Akihiko Odaki)
- elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros (Timur Tabi)
- binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct (Yonatan Goldschmidt)
- binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning (sunliming)
* tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning
elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros
binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct
crash: Remove KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME
s390/crash: Use note name macros
crash: Use note name macros
powerpc/crash: Use note name macros
binfmt_elf: Use note name macros
elf: Define note name macros
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Add 3 per-cpu monitors as part of the sched model:
* scpd: schedule called with preemption disabled
Monitor to ensure schedule is called with preemption disabled
* snep: schedule does not enable preempt
Monitor to ensure schedule does not enable preempt
* sncid: schedule not called with interrupt disabled
Monitor to ensure schedule is not called with interrupt disabled
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250305140406.350227-6-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add a per-task monitor as part of the sched model:
* snroc: set non runnable on its own context
Monitor to ensure set_state happens only in the respective task's context
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250305140406.350227-5-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add 2 per-cpu monitors as part of the sched model:
* sco: scheduling context operations
Monitor to ensure sched_set_state happens only in thread context
* tss: task switch while scheduling
Monitor to ensure sched_switch happens only in scheduling context
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250305140406.350227-4-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Monitors describing complex systems, such as the scheduler, can easily
grow to the point where they are just hard to understand because of the
many possible state transitions.
Often it is possible to break such descriptions into smaller monitors,
sharing some or all events. Enabling those smaller monitors concurrently
is, in fact, testing the system as if we had one single larger monitor.
Splitting models into multiple specification is not only easier to
understand, but gives some more clues when we see errors.
Add the possibility to create container monitors, whose only purpose is
to host other nested monitors. Enabling a container monitor enables all
nested ones, but it's still possible to enable nested monitors
independently.
Add the sched monitor as first container, for now empty.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250305140406.350227-3-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add the following tracepoints:
* sched_entry(bool preempt, ip)
Called while entering __schedule
* sched_exit(bool is_switch, ip)
Called while exiting __schedule
* sched_set_state(task, curr_state, state)
Called when a task changes its state (to and from running)
These tracepoints are useful to describe the Linux task model and are
adapted from the patches by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
(https://bristot.me/linux-task-model/).
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250305140406.350227-2-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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An update was made to up the module ref count when a synthetic event is
registered for both trace and perf events. But if perf is not configured
in, the perf enums used will cause the kernel to fail to build.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250323152151.528b5ced@batman.local.home
Fixes: 21581dd4e7ff ("tracing: Ensure module defining synth event cannot be unloaded while tracing")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503232230.TeREVy8R-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Pull tasklist_lock optimizations from Christian Brauner:
"According to the performance testbots this brings a 23% performance
increase when creating new processes:
- Reduce tasklist_lock hold time on exit:
- Perform add_device_randomness() without tasklist_lock
- Perform free_pid() calls outside of tasklist_lock
- Drop irq disablement around pidmap_lock
- Add some tasklist_lock asserts
- Call flush_sigqueue() lockless by changing release_task()
- Don't pointlessly clear TIF_SIGPENDING in __exit_signal() ->
clear_tsk_thread_flag()"
* tag 'kernel-6.15-rc1.tasklist_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
pid: drop irq disablement around pidmap_lock
pid: perform free_pid() calls outside of tasklist_lock
pid: sprinkle tasklist_lock asserts
exit: hoist get_pid() in release_task() outside of tasklist_lock
exit: perform add_device_randomness() without tasklist_lock
exit: kill the pointless __exit_signal()->clear_tsk_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING)
exit: change the release_task() paths to call flush_sigqueue() lockless
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Pull vfs async dir updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains cleanups that fell out of the work from async directory
handling:
- Change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return
a negative dentry. This simplifies the usability of these helpers
in various places
- Drop d_exact_alias() from the remaining place in NFS where it is
still used. This also allows us to drop the d_exact_alias() helper
completely
- Drop an unnecessary call to fh_update() from nfsd_create_locked()
- Change i_op->mkdir() to return a struct dentry
Change vfs_mkdir() to return a dentry provided by the filesystems
which is hashed and positive. This allows us to reduce the number
of cases where the resulting dentry is not positive to very few
cases. The code in these places becomes simpler and easier to
understand.
- Repack DENTRY_* and LOOKUP_* flags"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
doc: fix inline emphasis warning
VFS: Change vfs_mkdir() to return the dentry.
nfs: change mkdir inode_operation to return alternate dentry if needed.
fuse: return correct dentry for ->mkdir
ceph: return the correct dentry on mkdir
hostfs: store inode in dentry after mkdir if possible.
Change inode_operations.mkdir to return struct dentry *
nfsd: drop fh_update() from S_IFDIR branch of nfsd_create_locked()
nfs/vfs: discard d_exact_alias()
VFS: add common error checks to lookup_one_qstr_excl()
VFS: change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return negative dentry
VFS: repack LOOKUP_ bit flags.
VFS: repack DENTRY_ flags.
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Pull vfs pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:
- Allow retrieving exit information after a process has been reaped
through pidfds via the new PIDFD_INTO_EXIT extension for the
PIDFD_GET_INFO ioctl. Various tools need access to information about
a process/task even after it has already been reaped.
Pidfd polling allows waiting on either task exit or for a task to
have been reaped. The contract for PIDFD_INFO_EXIT is simply that
EPOLLHUP must be observed before exit information can be retrieved,
i.e., exit information is only provided once the task has been reaped
and then can be retrieved as long as the pidfd is open.
- Add PIDFD_SELF_{THREAD,THREAD_GROUP} sentinels allowing userspace to
forgo allocating a file descriptor for their own process. This is
useful in scenarios where users want to act on their own process
through pidfds and is akin to AT_FDCWD.
- Improve premature thread-group leader and subthread exec behavior
when polling on pidfds:
(1) During a multi-threaded exec by a subthread, i.e.,
non-thread-group leader thread, all other threads in the
thread-group including the thread-group leader are killed and the
struct pid of the thread-group leader will be taken over by the
subthread that called exec. IOW, two tasks change their TIDs.
(2) A premature thread-group leader exit means that the thread-group
leader exited before all of the other subthreads in the
thread-group have exited.
Both cases lead to inconsistencies for pidfd polling with
PIDFD_THREAD. Any caller that holds a PIDFD_THREAD pidfd to the
current thread-group leader may or may not see an exit notification
on the file descriptor depending on when poll is performed. If the
poll is performed before the exec of the subthread has concluded an
exit notification is generated for the old thread-group leader. If
the poll is performed after the exec of the subthread has concluded
no exit notification is generated for the old thread-group leader.
The correct behavior is to simply not generate an exit notification
on the struct pid of a subhthread exec because the struct pid is
taken over by the subthread and thus remains alive.
But this is difficult to handle because a thread-group may exit
premature as mentioned in (2). In that case an exit notification is
reliably generated but the subthreads may continue to run for an
indeterminate amount of time and thus also may exec at some point.
After this pull no exit notifications will be generated for a
PIDFD_THREAD pidfd for a thread-group leader until all subthreads
have been reaped. If a subthread should exec before no exit
notification will be generated until that task exits or it creates
subthreads and repeates the cycle.
This means an exit notification indicates the ability for the father
to reap the child.
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
selftests/pidfd: third test for multi-threaded exec polling
selftests/pidfd: second test for multi-threaded exec polling
selftests/pidfd: first test for multi-threaded exec polling
pidfs: improve multi-threaded exec and premature thread-group leader exit polling
pidfs: ensure that PIDFS_INFO_EXIT is available
selftests/pidfd: add seventh PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add sixth PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add fifth PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add fourth PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add third PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add second PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add first PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: expand common pidfd header
pidfs/selftests: ensure correct headers for ioctl handling
selftests/pidfd: fix header inclusion
pidfs: allow to retrieve exit information
pidfs: record exit code and cgroupid at exit
pidfs: use private inode slab cache
pidfs: move setting flags into pidfs_alloc_file()
pidfd: rely on automatic cleanup in __pidfd_prepare()
...
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Pull vfs pipe updates from Christian Brauner:
- Introduce struct file_operations pipeanon_fops
- Don't update {a,c,m}time for anonymous pipes to avoid the performance
costs associated with it
- Change pipe_write() to never add a zero-sized buffer
- Limit the slots in pipe_resize_ring()
- Use pipe_buf() to retrieve the pipe buffer everywhere
- Drop an always true check in anon_pipe_write()
- Cache 2 pages instead of 1
- Avoid spurious calls to prepare_to_wait_event() in ___wait_event()
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pipe' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs/splice: Use pipe_buf() helper to retrieve pipe buffer
fs/pipe: Use pipe_buf() helper to retrieve pipe buffer
kernel/watch_queue: Use pipe_buf() to retrieve the pipe buffer
fs/pipe: Limit the slots in pipe_resize_ring()
wait: avoid spurious calls to prepare_to_wait_event() in ___wait_event()
pipe: cache 2 pages instead of 1
pipe: drop an always true check in anon_pipe_write()
pipe: change pipe_write() to never add a zero-sized buffer
pipe: don't update {a,c,m}time for anonymous pipes
pipe: introduce struct file_operations pipeanon_fops
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Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
- Mount notifications
The day has come where we finally provide a new api to listen for
mount topology changes outside of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo. A mount
namespace file descriptor can be supplied and registered with
fanotify to listen for mount topology changes.
Currently notifications for mount, umount and moving mounts are
generated. The generated notification record contains the unique
mount id of the mount.
The listmount() and statmount() api can be used to query detailed
information about the mount using the received unique mount id.
This allows userspace to figure out exactly how the mount topology
changed without having to generating diffs of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo
in userspace.
- Support O_PATH file descriptors with FSCONFIG_SET_FD in the new mount
api
- Support detached mounts in overlayfs
Since last cycle we support specifying overlayfs layers via file
descriptors. However, we don't allow detached mounts which means
userspace cannot user file descriptors received via
open_tree(OPEN_TREE_CLONE) and fsmount() directly. They have to
attach them to a mount namespace via move_mount() first.
This is cumbersome and means they have to undo mounts via umount().
Allow them to directly use detached mounts.
- Allow to retrieve idmappings with statmount
Currently it isn't possible to figure out what idmapping has been
attached to an idmapped mount. Add an extension to statmount() which
allows to read the idmapping from the mount.
- Allow creating idmapped mounts from mounts that are already idmapped
So far it isn't possible to allow the creation of idmapped mounts
from already idmapped mounts as this has significant lifetime
implications. Make the creation of idmapped mounts atomic by allow to
pass struct mount_attr together with the open_tree_attr() system call
allowing to solve these issues without complicating VFS lookup in any
way.
The system call has in general the benefit that creating a detached
mount and applying mount attributes to it becomes an atomic operation
for userspace.
- Add a way to query statmount() for supported options
Allow userspace to query which mount information can be retrieved
through statmount().
- Allow superblock owners to force unmount
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (21 commits)
umount: Allow superblock owners to force umount
selftests: add tests for mount notification
selinux: add FILE__WATCH_MOUNTNS
samples/vfs: fix printf format string for size_t
fs: allow changing idmappings
fs: add kflags member to struct mount_kattr
fs: add open_tree_attr()
fs: add copy_mount_setattr() helper
fs: add vfs_open_tree() helper
statmount: add a new supported_mask field
samples/vfs: add STATMOUNT_MNT_{G,U}IDMAP
selftests: add tests for using detached mount with overlayfs
samples/vfs: check whether flag was raised
statmount: allow to retrieve idmappings
uidgid: add map_id_range_up()
fs: allow detached mounts in clone_private_mount()
selftests/overlayfs: test specifying layers as O_PATH file descriptors
fs: support O_PATH fds with FSCONFIG_SET_FD
vfs: add notifications for mount attach and detach
fanotify: notify on mount attach and detach
...
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