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Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-{ES,SNP} VM types, as KVM can't
directly emulate instructions for ES/SNP, and instead the guest must
explicitly request emulation. Unless the guest explicitly requests
emulation without accessing memory, ES/SNP relies on KVM creating an MMIO
SPTE, with the subsequent #NPF being reflected into the guest as a #VC.
But for read-only memslots, KVM deliberately doesn't create MMIO SPTEs,
because except for ES/SNP, doing so requires setting reserved bits in the
SPTE, i.e. the SPTE can't be readable while also generating a #VC on
writes. Because KVM never creates MMIO SPTEs and jumps directly to
emulation, the guest never gets a #VC. And since KVM simply resumes the
guest if ES/SNP guests trigger emulation, KVM effectively puts the vCPU
into an infinite #NPF loop if the vCPU attempts to write read-only memory.
Disallow read-only memory for all VMs with protected state, i.e. for
upcoming TDX VMs as well as ES/SNP VMs. For TDX, it's actually possible
to support read-only memory, as TDX uses EPT Violation #VE to reflect the
fault into the guest, e.g. KVM could configure read-only SPTEs with RX
protections and SUPPRESS_VE=0. But there is no strong use case for
supporting read-only memslots on TDX, e.g. the main historical usage is
to emulate option ROMs, but TDX disallows executing from shared memory.
And if someone comes along with a legitimate, strong use case, the
restriction can always be lifted for TDX.
Don't bother trying to retroactively apply the restriction to SEV-ES
VMs that are created as type KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM. Read-only memslots can't
possibly work for SEV-ES, i.e. disallowing such memslots is really just
means reporting an error to userspace instead of silently hanging vCPUs.
Trying to deal with the ordering between KVM_SEV_INIT and memslot creation
isn't worth the marginal benefit it would provide userspace.
Fixes: 26c44aa9e076 ("KVM: SEV: define VM types for SEV and SEV-ES")
Fixes: 1dfe571c12cf ("KVM: SEV: Add initial SEV-SNP support")
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Cc: Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240809190319.1710470-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When opening a file for exec via do_filp_open(), permission checking is
done against the file's metadata at that moment, and on success, a file
pointer is passed back. Much later in the execve() code path, the file
metadata (specifically mode, uid, and gid) is used to determine if/how
to set the uid and gid. However, those values may have changed since the
permissions check, meaning the execution may gain unintended privileges.
For example, if a file could change permissions from executable and not
set-id:
---------x 1 root root 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
to set-id and non-executable:
---S------ 1 root root 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
it is possible to gain root privileges when execution should have been
disallowed.
While this race condition is rare in real-world scenarios, it has been
observed (and proven exploitable) when package managers are updating
the setuid bits of installed programs. Such files start with being
world-executable but then are adjusted to be group-exec with a set-uid
bit. For example, "chmod o-x,u+s target" makes "target" executable only
by uid "root" and gid "cdrom", while also becoming setuid-root:
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root cdrom 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
becomes:
-rwsr-xr-- 1 root cdrom 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
But racing the chmod means users without group "cdrom" membership can
get the permission to execute "target" just before the chmod, and when
the chmod finishes, the exec reaches brpm_fill_uid(), and performs the
setuid to root, violating the expressed authorization of "only cdrom
group members can setuid to root".
Re-check that we still have execute permissions in case the metadata
has changed. It would be better to keep a copy from the perm-check time,
but until we can do that refactoring, the least-bad option is to do a
full inode_permission() call (under inode lock). It is understood that
this is safe against dead-locks, but hardly optimal.
Reported-by: Marco Vanotti <mvanotti@google.com>
Tested-by: Marco Vanotti <mvanotti@google.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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The regressing commit is new in 6.10. It assumed that anytime event->prog
is set bpf_overflow_handler() should be invoked to execute the attached bpf
program. This assumption is false for tracing events, and as a result the
regressing commit broke bpftrace by invoking the bpf handler with garbage
inputs on overflow.
Prior to the regression the overflow handlers formed a chain (of length 0,
1, or 2) and perf_event_set_bpf_handler() (the !tracing case) added
bpf_overflow_handler() to that chain, while perf_event_attach_bpf_prog()
(the tracing case) did not. Both set event->prog. The chain of overflow
handlers was replaced by a single overflow handler slot and a fixed call to
bpf_overflow_handler() when appropriate. This modifies the condition there
to check event->prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT, restoring the
previous behavior and fixing bpftrace.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZpFfocvyF3KHaSzF@LQ3V64L9R2/
Fixes: f11f10bfa1ca ("perf/bpf: Call BPF handler directly, not through overflow machinery")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> # bpftrace
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240813151727.28797-1-jdamato@fastly.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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When hot-unplug a device which has many queues, and guest CPU will has
huge jitter, and unplugging is very slow.
It turns out synchronize_srcu() in irqfd_shutdown() caused the guest
jitter and unplugging latency, so replace synchronize_srcu() with
synchronize_srcu_expedited(), to accelerate the unplugging, and reduce
the guest OS jitter, this accelerates the VM reboot too.
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-ID: <20240711121130.38917-1-lirongqing@baidu.com>
[Call it just once in irqfd_resampler_shutdown. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add a test to verify that userspace can't change a vCPU's x2APIC ID by
abusing KVM_SET_LAPIC. KVM models the x2APIC ID (and x2APIC LDR) as
readonly, and silently ignores userspace attempts to change the x2APIC ID
for backwards compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
[sean: write changelog, add to existing test]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240802202941.344889-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Ignore the userspace provided x2APIC ID when fixing up APIC state for
KVM_SET_LAPIC, i.e. make the x2APIC fully readonly in KVM. Commit
a92e2543d6a8 ("KVM: x86: use hardware-compatible format for APIC ID
register"), which added the fixup, didn't intend to allow userspace to
modify the x2APIC ID. In fact, that commit is when KVM first started
treating the x2APIC ID as readonly, apparently to fix some race:
static inline u32 kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
{
- return (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
+ /* To avoid a race between apic_base and following APIC_ID update when
+ * switching to x2apic_mode, the x2apic mode returns initial x2apic id.
+ */
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+ return apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
+
+ return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24;
}
Furthermore, KVM doesn't support delivering interrupts to vCPUs with a
modified x2APIC ID, but KVM *does* return the modified value on a guest
RDMSR and for KVM_GET_LAPIC. I.e. no remotely sane setup can actually
work with a modified x2APIC ID.
Making the x2APIC ID fully readonly fixes a WARN in KVM's optimized map
calculation, which expects the LDR to align with the x2APIC ID.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 958 at arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:331 kvm_recalculate_apic_map+0x609/0xa00 [kvm]
CPU: 2 PID: 958 Comm: recalc_apic_map Not tainted 6.4.0-rc3-vanilla+ #35
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.2-1-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kvm_recalculate_apic_map+0x609/0xa00 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kvm_apic_set_state+0x1cf/0x5b0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x1806/0x2100 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x663/0x8a0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xb8/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x56/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7fade8b9dd6f
Unfortunately, the WARN can still trigger for other CPUs than the current
one by racing against KVM_SET_LAPIC, so remove it completely.
Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/814baa0c-1eaa-4503-129f-059917365e80@rbox.co
Reported-by: Haoyu Wu <haoyuwu254@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240126161633.62529-1-haoyuwu254@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+545f1326f405db4e1c3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000c2a6b9061cbca3c3@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240802202941.344889-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use this_cpu_ptr() instead of open coding the equivalent in various
user return MSR helpers.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com>
[sean: massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240802201630.339306-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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There is no caller in tree since introduction in commit b4f69df0f65e ("KVM:
x86: Make Hyper-V emulation optional")
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20240803113233.128185-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Syzkiller reports a "KMSAN: uninit-value in pick_link" bug.
This is caused by an uninitialised page, which is ultimately caused
by a corrupted symbolic link size read from disk.
The reason why the corrupted symlink size causes an uninitialised
page is due to the following sequence of events:
1. squashfs_read_inode() is called to read the symbolic
link from disk. This assigns the corrupted value
3875536935 to inode->i_size.
2. Later squashfs_symlink_read_folio() is called, which assigns
this corrupted value to the length variable, which being a
signed int, overflows producing a negative number.
3. The following loop that fills in the page contents checks that
the copied bytes is less than length, which being negative means
the loop is skipped, producing an uninitialised page.
This patch adds a sanity check which checks that the symbolic
link size is not larger than expected.
--
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240811232821.13903-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Reported-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+24ac24ff58dc5b0d26b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000a90e8c061e86a76b@google.com/
V2: fix spelling mistake.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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If a program is watching a file on a 9p mount, it won't see any change in
size if the file being exported by the server is changed directly in the
source filesystem, presumably because 9p doesn't have change notifications,
and because netfs skips the reads if the file is empty.
Fix this by attempting to read the full size specified when a DIO read is
requested (such as when 9p is operating in unbuffered mode) and dealing
with a short read if the EOF was less than the expected read.
To make this work, filesystems using netfslib must not set
NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL if performing a DIO read where that read hit the EOF.
I don't want to mandatorily clear this flag in netfslib for DIO because,
say, ceph might make a read from an object that is not completely filled,
but does not reside at the end of file - and so we need to clear the
excess.
This can be tested by watching an empty file over 9p within a VM (such as
in the ktest framework):
while true; do read content; if [ -n "$content" ]; then echo $content; break; fi; done < /host/tmp/foo
then writing something into the empty file. The watcher should immediately
display the file content and break out of the loop. Without this fix, it
remains in the loop indefinitely.
Fixes: 80105ed2fd27 ("9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218916
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1229195.1723211769@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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The inode reclaiming process(See function prune_icache_sb) collects all
reclaimable inodes and mark them with I_FREEING flag at first, at that
time, other processes will be stuck if they try getting these inodes
(See function find_inode_fast), then the reclaiming process destroy the
inodes by function dispose_list(). Some filesystems(eg. ext4 with
ea_inode feature, ubifs with xattr) may do inode lookup in the inode
evicting callback function, if the inode lookup is operated under the
inode lru traversing context, deadlock problems may happen.
Case 1: In function ext4_evict_inode(), the ea inode lookup could happen
if ea_inode feature is enabled, the lookup process will be stuck
under the evicting context like this:
1. File A has inode i_reg and an ea inode i_ea
2. getfattr(A, xattr_buf) // i_ea is added into lru // lru->i_ea
3. Then, following three processes running like this:
PA PB
echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
shrink_slab
prune_dcache_sb
// i_reg is added into lru, lru->i_ea->i_reg
prune_icache_sb
list_lru_walk_one
inode_lru_isolate
i_ea->i_state |= I_FREEING // set inode state
inode_lru_isolate
__iget(i_reg)
spin_unlock(&i_reg->i_lock)
spin_unlock(lru_lock)
rm file A
i_reg->nlink = 0
iput(i_reg) // i_reg->nlink is 0, do evict
ext4_evict_inode
ext4_xattr_delete_inode
ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all
ext4_xattr_inode_iget
ext4_iget(i_ea->i_ino)
iget_locked
find_inode_fast
__wait_on_freeing_inode(i_ea) ----→ AA deadlock
dispose_list // cannot be executed by prune_icache_sb
wake_up_bit(&i_ea->i_state)
Case 2: In deleted inode writing function ubifs_jnl_write_inode(), file
deleting process holds BASEHD's wbuf->io_mutex while getting the
xattr inode, which could race with inode reclaiming process(The
reclaiming process could try locking BASEHD's wbuf->io_mutex in
inode evicting function), then an ABBA deadlock problem would
happen as following:
1. File A has inode ia and a xattr(with inode ixa), regular file B has
inode ib and a xattr.
2. getfattr(A, xattr_buf) // ixa is added into lru // lru->ixa
3. Then, following three processes running like this:
PA PB PC
echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
shrink_slab
prune_dcache_sb
// ib and ia are added into lru, lru->ixa->ib->ia
prune_icache_sb
list_lru_walk_one
inode_lru_isolate
ixa->i_state |= I_FREEING // set inode state
inode_lru_isolate
__iget(ib)
spin_unlock(&ib->i_lock)
spin_unlock(lru_lock)
rm file B
ib->nlink = 0
rm file A
iput(ia)
ubifs_evict_inode(ia)
ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(ia)
ubifs_jnl_write_inode(ia)
make_reservation(BASEHD) // Lock wbuf->io_mutex
ubifs_iget(ixa->i_ino)
iget_locked
find_inode_fast
__wait_on_freeing_inode(ixa)
| iput(ib) // ib->nlink is 0, do evict
| ubifs_evict_inode
| ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(ib)
↓ ubifs_jnl_write_inode
ABBA deadlock ←-----make_reservation(BASEHD)
dispose_list // cannot be executed by prune_icache_sb
wake_up_bit(&ixa->i_state)
Fix the possible deadlock by using new inode state flag I_LRU_ISOLATING
to pin the inode in memory while inode_lru_isolate() reclaims its pages
instead of using ordinary inode reference. This way inode deletion
cannot be triggered from inode_lru_isolate() thus avoiding the deadlock.
evict() is made to wait for I_LRU_ISOLATING to be cleared before
proceeding with inode cleanup.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/37c29c42-7685-d1f0-067d-63582ffac405@huaweicloud.com/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219022
Fixes: e50e5129f384 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support")
Fixes: 7959cf3a7506 ("ubifs: journal: Handle xattrs like files")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809031628.1069873-1-chengzhihao@huaweicloud.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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The copy_from_user() function returns the number of bytes which it
was not able to copy. Return -EFAULT instead.
Fixes: dee5a47cc7a4 ("KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE command")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240612115040.2423290-4-dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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If snp_lookup_rmpentry() fails then "assigned" is printed in the error
message but it was never initialized. Initialize it to false.
Fixes: dee5a47cc7a4 ("KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE command")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240612115040.2423290-3-dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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A selftest is added such that without the previous patch,
a crash can happen. With the previous patch, the test can
run successfully. The new test is written in a way which
mimics original crash case:
main_prog
static_prog_1
static_prog_2
where static_prog_1 has different paths to static_prog_2
and some path has stack allocated and some other path
does not. A stacksafe() checking in static_prog_2()
triggered the crash.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812214852.214037-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Daniel Hodges reported a kernel verifier crash when playing with sched-ext.
Further investigation shows that the crash is due to invalid memory access
in stacksafe(). More specifically, it is the following code:
if (exact != NOT_EXACT &&
old->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] !=
cur->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE])
return false;
The 'i' iterates old->allocated_stack.
If cur->allocated_stack < old->allocated_stack the out-of-bound
access will happen.
To fix the issue add 'i >= cur->allocated_stack' check such that if
the condition is true, stacksafe() should fail. Otherwise,
cur->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] memory access is legal.
Fixes: 2793a8b015f7 ("bpf: exact states comparison for iterator convergence checks")
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Hodges <hodgesd@meta.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812214847.213612-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The commit f7866c358733 ("bpf: Fix null pointer dereference in resolve_prog_type() for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT")
fixed a NULL pointer dereference panic, but didn't fix the issue that
fails to update attached freplace prog to prog_array map.
Since commit 1c123c567fb1 ("bpf: Resolve fext program type when checking map compatibility"),
freplace prog and its target prog are able to tail call each other.
And the commit 3aac1ead5eb6 ("bpf: Move prog->aux->linked_prog and trampoline into bpf_link on attach")
sets prog->aux->dst_prog as NULL after attaching freplace prog to its
target prog.
After loading freplace the prog_array's owner type is BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS.
Then, after attaching freplace its prog->aux->dst_prog is NULL.
Then, while updating freplace in prog_array the bpf_prog_map_compatible()
incorrectly returns false because resolve_prog_type() returns
BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT instead of BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS.
After this patch the resolve_prog_type() returns BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS
and update to prog_array can succeed.
Fixes: f7866c358733 ("bpf: Fix null pointer dereference in resolve_prog_type() for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT")
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240728114612.48486-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 and NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flags aren't used
correctly. The problem is that we try to set them up in the request
initialisation, but we the cache may be in the process of setting up still,
and so the state may not be correct. Further, we secondarily sample the
cache state and make contradictory decisions later.
The issue arises because we set up the cache resources, which allows the
cache's ->prepare_read() to switch on NETFS_SREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE - which
triggers cache writing even if we didn't set the flags when allocating.
Fix this in the following way:
(1) Drop NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 and instead set NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 in
->init_request() rather than trying to juggle that in
netfs_alloc_request().
(2) Repurpose NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 to merely indicate that if caching is
to be done, then PG_private_2 is to be used rather than only setting
it if we decide to cache and then having netfs_rreq_unlock_folios()
set the non-PG_private_2 writeback-to-cache if it wasn't set.
(3) Split netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() into two functions, one of which
contains the deprecated code for using PG_private_2 to avoid
accidentally doing the writeback path - and always use it if
USE_PGPRIV2 is set.
(4) As NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 is removed, make netfs_write_begin() always
wait for PG_private_2. This function is deprecated and only used by
ceph anyway, and so label it so.
(5) Drop the NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flag and use
fscache_operation_valid() on the cache_resources instead. This has
the advantage of picking up the result of netfs_begin_cache_read() and
fscache_begin_write_operation() - which are called after the object is
initialised and will wait for the cache to come to a usable state.
Just reverting ae678317b95e[1] isn't a sufficient fix, so this need to be
applied on top of that. Without this as well, things like:
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: {
and:
WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 3621 at fs/ceph/caps.c:3386
may happen, along with some UAFs due to PG_private_2 not getting used to
wait on writeback completion.
Fixes: 2ff1e97587f4 ("netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty")
Reported-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Hristo Venev <hristo@venev.name>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3575457.1722355300@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1173209.1723152682@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
This reverts commit ae678317b95e760607c7b20b97c9cd4ca9ed6e1a.
Revert the patch that removes the deprecated use of PG_private_2 in
netfslib for the moment as Ceph is actually still using this to track
data copied to the cache.
Fixes: ae678317b95e ("netfs: Remove deprecated use of PG_private_2 as a second writeback flag")
Reported-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
https: //lore.kernel.org/r/3575457.1722355300@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
The explanatory comment above take_fd() contains a typo, fix that to not
confuse readers.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809135035.748109-1-minipli@grsecurity.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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|
It's currently possible to create pidfds for kthreads but it is unclear
what that is supposed to mean. Until we have use-cases for it and we
figured out what behavior we want block the creation of pidfds for
kthreads.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-gleis-mehreinnahmen-6bbadd128383@brauner
Fixes: 32fcb426ec00 ("pid: add pidfd_open()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
Commit 6b8e61472529 ("netfs: Rename CONFIG_FSCACHE_DEBUG to
CONFIG_NETFS_DEBUG") renames the config, but introduces two issues: First,
NETFS_DEBUG mistakenly depends on the non-existing config NETFS, whereas
the actual intended config is called NETFS_SUPPORT. Second, the config
renaming misses to adjust the documentation of the functionality of this
config.
Clean up those two points.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731073902.69262-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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|
After we switch tmpfs dir operations from simple_dir_operations to
simple_offset_dir_operations, every rename happened will fill new dentry
to dest dir's maple tree(&SHMEM_I(inode)->dir_offsets->mt) with a free
key starting with octx->newx_offset, and then set newx_offset equals to
free key + 1. This will lead to infinite readdir combine with rename
happened at the same time, which fail generic/736 in xfstests(detail show
as below).
1. create 5000 files(1 2 3...) under one dir
2. call readdir(man 3 readdir) once, and get one entry
3. rename(entry, "TEMPFILE"), then rename("TEMPFILE", entry)
4. loop 2~3, until readdir return nothing or we loop too many
times(tmpfs break test with the second condition)
We choose the same logic what commit 9b378f6ad48cf ("btrfs: fix infinite
directory reads") to fix it, record the last_index when we open dir, and
do not emit the entry which index >= last_index. The file->private_data
now used in offset dir can use directly to do this, and we also update
the last_index when we llseek the dir file.
Fixes: a2e459555c5f ("shmem: stable directory offsets")
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731043835.1828697-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
[brauner: only update last_index after seek when offset is zero like Jan suggested]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
The kernel is writing an object of type __u64, so the ioctl has to be
defined to _IOR(NSIO, 0x5, __u64) instead of _IO(NSIO, 0x5).
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730164554.GA18486@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
This fixes a NULL pointer dereference bug due to a data race which
looks like this:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 33 PID: 16573 Comm: kworker/u97:799 Not tainted 6.8.7-cm4all1-hp+ #43
Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 10/17/2018
Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work
RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0
Code: 57 41 56 45 89 ce 41 55 49 89 cd 41 54 49 89 d4 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 47 08 48 83 7f 10 00 48 89 34 24 48 8b 68 20 <48> 8b 45 08 4c 8b 38 74 45 49 8b 7f 50 e8 4e a9 b0 ff 48 8b 73 10
RSP: 0018:ffffb4e78113bde0 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff976126be6d10 RBX: ffff97615cdb8438 RCX: 0000000000020000
RDX: ffff97605e6c4c68 RSI: ffff97605e6c4c60 RDI: ffff97615cdb8438
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000278333 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff97605e6c4600 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff97605e6c4c68
R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff976064fe2c00
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9776dfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000005942c002 CR4: 00000000001706f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x1f/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x440
? search_module_extables+0xe/0x40
? fixup_exception+0x22/0x2f0
? exc_page_fault+0x5f/0x100
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0
netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x135/0x2e0
process_one_work+0x137/0x2c0
worker_thread+0x2e9/0x400
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xcc/0x100
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
CR2: 0000000000000008
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This happened because fscache_cookie_state_machine() was slow and was
still running while another process invoked fscache_unuse_cookie();
this led to a fscache_cookie_lru_do_one() call, setting the
FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD flag, which was picked up by
fscache_cookie_state_machine(), withdrawing the cookie via
cachefiles_withdraw_cookie(), clearing cookie->cache_priv.
At the same time, yet another process invoked
cachefiles_prepare_write(), which found a NULL pointer in this code
line:
struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres);
The next line crashes, obviously:
struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache;
During cachefiles_prepare_write(), the "n_accesses" counter is
non-zero (via fscache_begin_operation()). The cookie must not be
withdrawn until it drops to zero.
The counter is checked by fscache_cookie_state_machine() before
switching to FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING and
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING (in "case
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED"), but not for
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING ("case
FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE").
This patch adds the missing check. With a non-zero access counter,
the function returns and the next fscache_end_cookie_access() call
will queue another fscache_cookie_state_machine() call to handle the
still-pending FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD.
Fixes: 12bb21a29c19 ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729162002.3436763-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
When struct file_lease was split out from struct file_lock, the name of
the file_lock slab cache was copied to the new slab cache for
file_lease. This name conflict causes confusion in /proc/slabinfo and
/sys/kernel/slab. In particular, it caused failures in drgn's test case
for slab cache merging.
Link: https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/9ad29fd86499eb32847473e928b6540872d3d59a/tests/linux_kernel/helpers/test_slab.py#L81
Fixes: c69ff4071935 ("filelock: split leases out of struct file_lock")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2d1d053da1cafb3e7940c4f25952da4f0af34e38.1722293276.git.osandov@fb.com
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
As in commit 4e527d5841e2 ("iomap: fault in smaller chunks for non-large
folio mappings"), we can see a performance loss for filesystems
which have not yet been converted to large folios.
Fixes: c38f4e96e605 ("netfs: Provide func to copy data to pagecache for buffered write")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527201735.1898381-1-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
|
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The section 4.5.2 of the RISC-V AIA specification says that "any write
to a sourcecfg register of an APLIC might (or might not) cause the
corresponding interrupt-pending bit to be set to one if the rectified
input value is high (= 1) under the new source mode."
When the interrupt type is changed in the sourcecfg register, the APLIC
device might not set the corresponding pending bit, so the interrupt might
never become pending.
To handle sourcecfg register changes for level-triggered interrupts in MSI
mode, manually set the pending bit for retriggering interrupt so it gets
retriggered if it was already asserted.
Fixes: ca8df97fe679 ("irqchip/riscv-aplic: Add support for MSI-mode")
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240809071049.2454-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
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|
The device tree property 'xlnx,kind-of-intr' is sanity checked that the
bitmask contains only set bits which are in the range of the number of
interrupts supported by the controller.
The check is done by shifting the mask right by the number of supported
interrupts and checking the result for zero.
The data type of the mask is u32 and the number of supported interrupts is
up to 32. In case of 32 interrupts the shift is out of bounds, resulting in
a mismatch warning. The out of bounds condition is also reported by UBSAN:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in irq-xilinx-intc.c:332:22
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
Fix it by promoting the mask to u64 for the test.
Fixes: d50466c90724 ("microblaze: intc: Refactor DT sanity check")
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1723186944-3571957-1-git-send-email-radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com
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Commit 04d82a6d0881 ("binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start")
introduced a RISC-V specific variant of the FLAT format which does
not allocate any space for the (obsolete) array of shared library
pointers. However, it did not disable the code which initializes the
array, resulting in the corruption of sizeof(long) bytes before the DATA
segment, generally the end of the TEXT segment.
Introduce MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE which depends on the state of
CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET to guard the initialization of
the shared library pointer region so that it will only be initialized
if space is reserved for it.
Fixes: 04d82a6d0881 ("binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start")
Co-developed-by: Stefan O'Rear <sorear@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan O'Rear <sorear@fastmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807195119.it.782-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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|
bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_v2 erroneously had padding
bytes in disk_accounting_key, which is a problem because we have to
guarantee that all unused bytes in disk_accounting_key are zeroed.
Fortunately 6.11 isn't out yet, so it's cheap to fix this by spinning a
new version.
Reported-by: Gabriel de Perthuis <g2p.code@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
|
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Add a line for capacity
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
|
|
Implement bch2_accounting_invalid(); check for junk at the end, and
replicas accounting entries in particular need to be checked or we'll
pop asserts later.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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|
The recursive aes-arm-bs module load situation reported by Russell King
is getting fixed in the crypto layer, but this in the meantime fixes the
"recursive load hangs forever" by just making the waiting for the first
module load be interruptible.
This should now match the old behavior before commit 9b9879fc0327
("modules: catch concurrent module loads, treat them as idempotent"),
which used the different "wait for module to be ready" code in
module_patient_check_exists().
End result: a recursive module load will still block, but now a signal
will interrupt it and fail the second module load, at which point the
first module will successfully complete loading.
Fixes: 9b9879fc0327 ("modules: catch concurrent module loads, treat them as idempotent")
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Sangsoo reported that a DAC denial error occurred when accessing
files through the ksmbd thread. This patch override fsids for
smb2_query_info().
Reported-by: Sangsoo Lee <constant.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Sangsoo reported that a DAC denial error occurred when accessing
files through the ksmbd thread. This patch override fsids for share
path check.
Reported-by: Sangsoo Lee <constant.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Replace the always-true check tcon->origin_fullpath with
check of server->leaf_fullpath
See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219083
The check of the new @tcon will always be true during mounting,
since @tcon->origin_fullpath will only be set after the tree is
connected to the latest common resource, as well as checking if
the prefix paths from it are fully accessible.
Fixes: 3ae872de4107 ("smb: client: fix shared DFS root mounts with different prefixes")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Korobeynikov <gkorobeynikov@astralinux.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Unfortunately it appears that vma_is_initial_heap() is currently broken
for applications that do not currently have any heap allocated, e.g.
brk == start_brk. The breakage is such that it will cause SELinux to
check for the process/execheap permission on memory regions that cross
brk/start_brk even when there is no heap.
The proper fix would be to correct vma_is_initial_heap(), but as there
are multiple callers I am hesitant to unilaterally modify the helper
out of concern that I would end up breaking some other subsystem. The
mm developers have been made aware of the situation and hopefully they
will have a fix at some point in the future, but we need a fix soon so
we are simply going to revert our use of vma_is_initial_heap() in favor
of our old logic/code which works as expected, even in the face of a
zero size heap. We can return to using vma_is_initial_heap() at some
point in the future when it is fixed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Marc Reisner <reisner.marc@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZrPmoLKJEf1wiFmM@marcreisner.com
Fixes: 68df1baf158f ("selinux: use vma_is_initial_stack() and vma_is_initial_heap()")
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Device tuning files made with early revision tooling may contain
configuration that can unmask IRQ signals that are owned by the host.
Adding a safe default to the regmap patch ensures that the hardware
matches the driver expectations.
Signed-off-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807142648.46932-1-simont@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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With PREEMPT_RT enabled a spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock.
This is usually not a problem with spinlocks used in IRQ context since
IRQ handlers get threaded. However, if IRQF_ONESHOT is set, the primary
handler won't be force-threaded and runs always in hardirq context. This is
a problem because spinlock_t requires a preemptible context on PREEMPT_RT.
In this particular instance, regmap mmio uses spinlock_t to protect the
register access and IRQF_ONESHOT is set on the IRQ. In this case, it is
actually better to do everything in threaded handler and it solves the
problem with PREEMPT_RT.
Reported-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-amlogic/20240729131652.3012327-1-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Fixes: b11d26660dff ("ASoC: meson: axg-fifo: use threaded irq to check periods")
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807162705.4024136-1-jbrunet@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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|
Now that most kernel work on sound has moved over to the linux-sound
mailing list so should the Cirrus Logic audio parts.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807140140.421359-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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|
The reset GPIO of WCD9390/WCD9395 is active low and that's how it is
routed on typical boards, so correct the example DTS to use expected
polarity, instead of IRQ flag (which is a logical mistake on its own).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806114931.40090-4-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
|
|
The reset GPIO of WCD9380/WCD9385 is active low and that's how it is
routed on typical boards, so correct the example DTS to use expected
polarity.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806114931.40090-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
|
|
The reset GPIO of WCD9340/WCD9341 is active low and that's how it is
routed on typical boards, so correct the example DTS to use expected
polarity.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806114931.40090-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
|
|
The reset GPIO of WCD9370/WCD9375 is active low and that's how it is
routed on typical boards, so correct the example DTS to use expected
polarity.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806114931.40090-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
|
|
Fix the missing mic on OMEN by HP Gaming Laptop 16-n0xxx by adding the
quirk entry with the board ID 8A44.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1227182
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807170249.16490-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
|
|
We find that we need to set snd_jack_types to 0. If not,
there will be a probability of button detection errors
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <zhangyi@everest-semi.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807025356.24904-2-zhangyi@everest-semi.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
|
|
Lenovo Thinkpad E14 Gen 6 (model type 21M3)
needs a quirk entry for internal mic to work.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Stępniak <kfs.szk@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807001219.1147-1-kfs.szk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Russell King reported that the arm cbc(aes) crypto module hangs when
loaded, and Herbert Xu bisected it to commit 9b9879fc0327 ("modules:
catch concurrent module loads, treat them as idempotent"), and noted:
"So what's happening here is that the first modprobe tries to load a
fallback CBC implementation, in doing so it triggers a load of the
exact same module due to module aliases.
IOW we're loading aes-arm-bs which provides cbc(aes). However, this
needs a fallback of cbc(aes) to operate, which is made out of the
generic cbc module + any implementation of aes, or ecb(aes). The
latter happens to also be provided by aes-arm-cb so that's why it
tries to load the same module again"
So loading the aes-arm-bs module ends up wanting to recursively load
itself, and the recursive load then ends up waiting for the original
module load to complete.
This is a regression, in that it used to be that we just tried to load
the module multiple times, and then as we went on to install it the
second time we would instead just error out because the module name
already existed.
That is actually also exactly what the original "catch concurrent loads"
patch did in commit 9828ed3f695a ("module: error out early on concurrent
load of the same module file"), but it turns out that it ends up being
racy, in that erroring out before the module has been fully initialized
will cause failures in dependent module loading.
See commit ac2263b588df (which was the revert of that "error out early")
commit for details about why erroring out before the module has been
initialized is actually fundamentally racy.
Now, for the actual recursive module load (as opposed to just
concurrently loading the same module twice), the race is not an issue.
At the same time it's hard for the kernel to see that this is recursion,
because the module load is always done from a usermode helper, so the
recursion is not some simple callchain within the kernel.
End result: this is not the real fix, but this at least adds a warning
for the situation (admittedly much too late for all the debugging pain
that Russell and Herbert went through) and if we can come to a
resolution on how to detect the recursion properly, this re-organizes
the code to make that easier.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZrFHLqvFqhzykuYw@shell.armlinux.org.uk/
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Debugged-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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.set_acl() requires a dentry, and if one isn't passed it marks the VFS
inode as not having an ACL.
This has been causing inodes with ACLs to have them "disappear" on
bcachefs filesystem, depending on which path those inodes get pulled
into the cache from.
Switching to .get_inode_acl(), like other local filesystems, fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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