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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
The file name was changed from "pops_clicks" to "pops-clicks" to align
with others.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
The section numbers and the item numbers are dropped to align with the
ReST format. Some lists are converted to description lists to be
clearer.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file with slight reformatting /
corrections.
The file name was changed to lower letters to align with others.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
The section numbers are dropped to align with other documents.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Created a new subdirectory, Documentation/sound/soc, for this and
other ASoC documents.
Since the index page contains the TOC, so "Documentation" section got
removed from overview.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Yet another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Yet another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file. Quite a few reformatting
in the end due to the style of the original document.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to cards subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A conversion from a simple text file.
A new subdirectory, cards, was created to contain the card-specific
information like this one.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to designs subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to designs subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to designs subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to designs subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Converted from an ancient plain HTML document. It's much readable now!
Put to designs subdirectory with a slight rename.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a text file.
Put to designs subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a text file.
Put to designs subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a text file.
Put into designs subdirectory, although it's mostly relevant with
HD-audio.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a text file.
A new subidrectory, Documentation/sound/designs, was created to put
this document. The other API design and implementation docuemnts
will be put to that directory in later commits.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from the text file.
Since this is the only document specific to the configurations, it's
put to the root sound subdirectory.
A section describing the obsoleted configure stuff of old alsa-driver
tarball got removed.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion from a plain text file.
Put to hd-audio subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A conversion from a simple text file.
Put to hd-audio subdirectory with a rename.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple reformat with the description list of ReST, and the content
was kept as is, but renamed as Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The original HD-Audio.txt was already in asciidoc format, so it's a
simple conversion in the end.
A new subdirectory, Documentation/sound/hd-audio, is created and the
document is moved there with another file name to match better with
the recent Documentation tree structure.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Another simple conversion from DocBook to ReST.
This required a few manual fixups and reformats, but the most of
contents are kept as is.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A simple conversion of alsa-driver-api document from DocBook to ReST.
It's moved to the new Documentation/sound/kernel-api subdirectory that
will contain other ALSA kernel API documents.
The GPL legal note was removed, as it's superfluous (and doesn't fit
with ReST kernel docs pretty well).
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This is a really obsoleted information, effectively just listing the
module names. Let's get rid of it for avoiding confusions.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled() reads a dbi_base register. Reading any
dbi_base register before pp->ops->host_init has been called causes
"imprecise external abort" on platforms like ARTPEC-6, where the PCIe
module is disabled at boot and first enabled in pp->ops->host_init. Move
dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled() to dw_pcie_setup_rc(), since it is after
pp->ops->host_init, but before pp->iatu_unroll_enabled is actually used.
Fixes: a0601a470537 ("PCI: designware: Add iATU Unroll feature")
Tested-by: James Le Cuirot <chewi@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Race condition between registering an I2C device driver and
deregistering an I2C adapter device which is assumed to manage that
I2C device may lead to a NULL pointer dereference due to the
uninitialized list head of driver clients.
The root cause of the issue is that the I2C bus may know about the
registered device driver and thus it is matched by bus_for_each_drv(),
but the list of clients is not initialized and commonly it is NULL,
because I2C device drivers define struct i2c_driver as static and
clients field is expected to be initialized by I2C core:
i2c_register_driver() i2c_del_adapter()
driver_register() ...
bus_add_driver() ...
... bus_for_each_drv(..., __process_removed_adapter)
... i2c_do_del_adapter()
... list_for_each_entry_safe(..., &driver->clients, ...)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients);
To solve the problem it is sufficient to do clients list head
initialization before calling driver_register().
The problem was found while using an I2C device driver with a sluggish
registration routine on a bus provided by a physically detachable I2C
master controller, but practically the oops may be reproduced under
the race between arbitraty I2C device driver registration and managing
I2C bus device removal e.g. by unbinding the latter over sysfs:
% echo 21a4000.i2c > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/imx-i2c/unbind
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM
CPU: 2 PID: 533 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.9.0-rc3+ #61
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
task: e5ada400 task.stack: e4936000
PC is at i2c_do_del_adapter+0x20/0xcc
LR is at __process_removed_adapter+0x14/0x1c
Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 10c5387d Table: 35bd004a DAC: 00000051
Process sh (pid: 533, stack limit = 0xe4936210)
Stack: (0xe4937d28 to 0xe4938000)
Backtrace:
[<c0667be0>] (i2c_do_del_adapter) from [<c0667cc0>] (__process_removed_adapter+0x14/0x1c)
[<c0667cac>] (__process_removed_adapter) from [<c0516998>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x6c/0xa0)
[<c051692c>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c06685ec>] (i2c_del_adapter+0xbc/0x284)
[<c0668530>] (i2c_del_adapter) from [<bf0110ec>] (i2c_imx_remove+0x44/0x164 [i2c_imx])
[<bf0110a8>] (i2c_imx_remove [i2c_imx]) from [<c051a838>] (platform_drv_remove+0x2c/0x44)
[<c051a80c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c05183d8>] (__device_release_driver+0x90/0x12c)
[<c0518348>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c051849c>] (device_release_driver+0x28/0x34)
[<c0518474>] (device_release_driver) from [<c0517150>] (unbind_store+0x80/0x104)
[<c05170d0>] (unbind_store) from [<c0516520>] (drv_attr_store+0x28/0x34)
[<c05164f8>] (drv_attr_store) from [<c0298acc>] (sysfs_kf_write+0x50/0x54)
[<c0298a7c>] (sysfs_kf_write) from [<c029801c>] (kernfs_fop_write+0x100/0x214)
[<c0297f1c>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c0220130>] (__vfs_write+0x34/0x120)
[<c02200fc>] (__vfs_write) from [<c0221088>] (vfs_write+0xa8/0x170)
[<c0220fe0>] (vfs_write) from [<c0221e74>] (SyS_write+0x4c/0xa8)
[<c0221e28>] (SyS_write) from [<c0108a20>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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When low memory doesn't reach HIGHMEM_START (e.g. up to 256MB at PA=0 is
common) and highmem is present above HIGHMEM_START (e.g. on Malta the
RAM overlayed by the IO region is aliased at PA=0x90000000), max_low_pfn
will be initially calculated very large and then clipped down to
HIGHMEM_START.
This causes crashes when reading /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap
(i.e. CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y) when highmem is disabled. pfn_valid()
will compare against max_mapnr which is derived from max_low_pfn when
there is no highend_pfn set up, and will return true for PFNs right up
to HIGHMEM_START, even though they are beyond the end of low memory and
no page structs will actually exist for these PFNs.
This is fixed by skipping high memory regions when initially calculating
max_low_pfn if highmem is disabled, so it doesn't get clipped too high.
We also clip regions which overlap the highmem boundary when highmem is
disabled, so that max_pfn doesn't extend into highmem either.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14490/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit 80cbfad79096 ("MIPS: Correct MIPS I FP context
layout") and correct the way Floating Point General registers are stored
in a signal context with MIPS I hardware.
Use the S.D and L.D assembly macros to have pairs of SWC1 instructions
and pairs of LWC1 instructions produced, respectively, in an arrangement
which makes the memory representation of floating-point data passed
compatible with that used by hardware SDC1 and LDC1 instructions, where
available, regardless of the hardware endianness used. This matches the
layout used by r4k_fpu.S, ensuring run-time compatibility for MIPS I
software across all o32 hardware platforms.
Define an EX2 macro to handle exceptions from both hardware instructions
implicitly produced from S.D and L.D assembly macros.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14477/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Fix a regression introduced with commit 2db9ca0a3551 ("MIPS: Use struct
mips_abi offsets to save FP context") for MIPS I/I FP signal contexts,
by converting save/restore code to the updated internal API. Start FGR
offsets from 0 rather than SC_FPREGS from $a0 and use $a1 rather than
the offset of SC_FPC_CSR from $a0 for the Floating Point Control/Status
Register (FCSR).
Document the new internal API and adjust assembly code formatting for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14476/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.")
and remove the Floating Point Implementation Register (FIR) from the FP
register set recorded in a signal context with MIPS I processors too, in
line with the change applied to r4k_fpu.S.
The `sc_fpc_eir' slot is unused according to our current ABI and the FIR
register is read-only and always directly accessible from user software.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: This is also required because the next commit depends
on it.]
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14475/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit 0ae8dceaebe3 ("Merge with 2.3.10.") and use the local
`fault' handler to recover from FP sigcontext access violation faults,
like corresponding code does in r4k_fpu.S. The `bad_stack' handler is
in syscall.c and is not suitable here as we want to propagate the error
condition up through the caller rather than killing the thread outright.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14474/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Sanitize FCSR Cause bit handling, following a trail of past attempts:
* commit 4249548454f7 ("MIPS: ptrace: Fix FP context restoration FCSR
regression"),
* commit 443c44032a54 ("MIPS: Always clear FCSR cause bits after
emulation"),
* commit 64bedffe4968 ("MIPS: Clear [MSA]FPE CSR.Cause after
notify_die()"),
* commit b1442d39fac2 ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause
bits"),
* commit b54d2901517d ("Properly handle branch delay slots in connection
with signals.").
Specifically do not mask these bits out in ptrace(2) processing and send
a SIGFPE signal instead whenever a matching pair of an FCSR Cause and
Enable bit is seen as execution of an affected context is about to
resume. Only then clear Cause bits, and even then do not clear any bits
that are set but masked with the respective Enable bits. Adjust Cause
bit clearing throughout code likewise, except within the FPU emulator
proper where they are set according to IEEE 754 exceptions raised as the
operation emulated executed. Do so so that any IEEE 754 exceptions
subject to their default handling are recorded like with operations
executed by FPU hardware.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14460/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit ac9ad83bc318 ("MIPS: prevent FP context set via ptrace
being discarded") and also initialize the FP context whenever FCSR alone
is written with a PTRACE_POKEUSR request addressing FPC_CSR, rather than
along with the full FPU register set in the case of the PTRACE_SETFPREGS
request.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14459/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") the output from TLB dumps on MIPS has been
pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to
provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output.
Continuation is also used for the second line of each TLB entry printed
in dump_tlb.c even though it has a newline, since it is a continuation
of the interpretation of the same TLB entry. For example:
[ 46.371884] Index: 0 pgmask=16kb va=77654000 asid=73 gid=00
[ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffc18000 c=5 d=0 v=1 g=0] [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffc1c000 c=5 d=0 v=1 g=0]
[ 46.385380] Index: 12 pgmask=16kb va=004b4000 asid=73 gid=00
[ri=0 xi=0 pa=00000000 c=0 d=0 v=0 g=0] [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffb00000 c=5 d=1 v=1 g=0]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14444/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Takashi Iwai
Linus Torvalds
Niklas Cassel
Vladimir Zapolskiy
James Hogan
Maciej W. Rozycki