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2016-09-09x86/efi: Allow invocation of arbitrary boot servicesLukas Wunner4-28/+14
We currently allow invocation of 8 boot services with efi_call_early(). Not included are LocateHandleBuffer and LocateProtocol in particular. For graphics output or to retrieve PCI ROMs and Apple device properties, we're thus forced to use the LocateHandle + AllocatePool + LocateHandle combo, which is cumbersome and needs more code. The ARM folks allow invocation of the full set of boot services but are restricted to our 8 boot services in functions shared across arches. Thus, rather than adding just LocateHandleBuffer and LocateProtocol to struct efi_config, let's rework efi_call_early() to allow invocation of arbitrary boot services by selecting the 64 bit vs 32 bit code path in the macro itself. When compiling for 32 bit or for 64 bit without mixed mode, the unused code path is optimized away and the binary code is the same as before. But on 64 bit with mixed mode enabled, this commit adds one compare instruction to each invocation of a boot service and, depending on the code path selected, two jump instructions. (Most of the time gcc arranges the jumps in the 32 bit code path.) The result is a minuscule performance penalty and the binary code becomes slightly larger and more difficult to read when disassembled. This isn't a hot path, so these drawbacks are arguably outweighed by the attainable simplification of the C code. We have some overhead anyway for thunking or conversion between calling conventions. The 8 boot services can consequently be removed from struct efi_config. No functional change intended (for now). Example -- invocation of free_pool before (64 bit code path): 0x2d4 movq %ds:efi_early, %rdx ; efi_early 0x2db movq %ss:arg_0-0x20(%rsp), %rsi 0x2e0 xorl %eax, %eax 0x2e2 movq %ds:0x28(%rdx), %rdi ; efi_early->free_pool 0x2e6 callq *%ds:0x58(%rdx) ; efi_early->call() Example -- invocation of free_pool after (64 / 32 bit mixed code path): 0x0dc movq %ds:efi_early, %rax ; efi_early 0x0e3 cmpb $0, %ds:0x28(%rax) ; !efi_early->is64 ? 0x0e7 movq %ds:0x20(%rax), %rdx ; efi_early->call() 0x0eb movq %ds:0x10(%rax), %rax ; efi_early->boot_services 0x0ef je $0x150 0x0f1 movq %ds:0x48(%rax), %rdi ; free_pool (64 bit) 0x0f5 xorl %eax, %eax 0x0f7 callq *%rdx ... 0x150 movl %ds:0x30(%rax), %edi ; free_pool (32 bit) 0x153 jmp $0x0f5 Size of eboot.o text section: CONFIG_X86_32: 6464 before, 6318 after CONFIG_X86_64 && !CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 7670 before, 7573 after CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 7670 before, 8319 after Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Optimize away setup_gop32/64 if unusedLukas Wunner1-2/+11
Commit 2c23b73c2d02 ("x86/efi: Prepare GOP handling code for reuse as generic code") introduced an efi_is_64bit() macro to x86 which previously only existed for arm arches. The macro is used to choose between the 64 bit or 32 bit code path in gop.c at runtime. However the code path that's going to be taken is known at compile time when compiling for x86_32 or for x86_64 with mixed mode disabled. Amend the macro to eliminate the unused code path in those cases. Size of gop.o text section: CONFIG_X86_32: 1758 before, 1299 after CONFIG_X86_64 && !CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 2201 before, 1406 after CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 2201 before and after Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Use kmalloc_array() in efi_call_phys_prolog()Markus Elfring1-1/+1
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation indicated that an array data structure should be processed. Thus reuse the corresponding function "kmalloc_array". This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. * Replace the specification of a data type by a pointer dereference to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/arm64: Treat regions with WT/WC set but WB cleared as memoryArd Biesheuvel1-15/+17
Currently, memory regions are only recorded in the memblock memory table if they have the EFI_MEMORY_WB memory type attribute set. In case the region is of a reserved type, it is also marked as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP, which will leave it out of the linear mapping. However, memory regions may legally have the EFI_MEMORY_WT or EFI_MEMORY_WC attributes set, and the EFI_MEMORY_WB cleared, in which case the region in question is obviously backed by normal memory, but is not recorded in the memblock memory table at all. Since it would be useful to be able to identify any UEFI reported memory region using memblock_is_memory(), it makes sense to add all memory to the memblock memory table, and simply mark it as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP if it lacks the EFI_MEMORY_WB attribute. While implementing this, let's refactor the code slightly to make it easier to understand: replace is_normal_ram() with is_memory(), and make it return true for each region that has any of the WB|WT|WC bits set. (This follows the AArch64 bindings in the UEFI spec, which state that those are the attributes that map to normal memory) Also, replace is_reserve_region() with is_usable_memory(), and only invoke it if the region in question was identified as memory by is_memory() in the first place. The net result is the same (only reserved regions that are backed by memory end up in the memblock memory table with the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP flag set) but carried out in a more straightforward way. Finally, we remove the trailing asterisk in the EFI debug output. Keeping it clutters the code, and it serves no real purpose now that we no longer temporarily reserve BootServices code and data regions like we did in the early days of EFI support on arm64 Linux (which it inherited from the x86 implementation) Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Add efi_test driver for exporting UEFI runtime service interfacesIvan Hu6-0/+885
This driver is used by the Firmware Test Suite (FWTS) for testing the UEFI runtime interfaces readiness of the firmware. This driver exports UEFI runtime service interfaces into userspace, which allows to use and test UEFI runtime services provided by the firmware. This driver uses the efi.<service> function pointers directly instead of going through the efivar API to allow for direct testing of the UEFI runtime service interfaces provided by the firmware. Details for FWTS are available from, <https://wiki.ubuntu.com/FirmwareTestSuite> Signed-off-by: Ivan Hu <ivan.hu@canonical.com> Cc: joeyli <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Defer efi_esrt_init until after memblock_x86_fillRicardo Neri2-2/+1
Commit 7b02d53e7852 ("efi: Allow drivers to reserve boot services forever") introduced a new efi_mem_reserve to reserve the boot services memory regions forever. This reservation involves allocating a new EFI memory range descriptor. However, allocation can only succeed if there is memory available for the allocation. Otherwise, error such as the following may occur: esrt: Reserving ESRT space from 0x000000003dd6a000 to 0x000000003dd6a010. Kernel panic - not syncing: ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x9f0 bytes below \ 0x0. CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.7.0-rc5+ #503 0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03ce0 ffffffff8131dae8 ffffffff81bb6c50 ffffffff81e03d70 ffffffff81e03d60 ffffffff8111f4df 0000000000000018 ffffffff81e03d70 ffffffff81e03d08 00000000000009f0 00000000000009f0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8131dae8>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x65 [<ffffffff8111f4df>] panic+0xc5/0x206 [<ffffffff81f7c6d3>] memblock_alloc_base+0x29/0x2e [<ffffffff81f7c6e3>] memblock_alloc+0xb/0xd [<ffffffff81f6c86d>] efi_arch_mem_reserve+0xbc/0x134 [<ffffffff81fa3280>] efi_mem_reserve+0x2c/0x31 [<ffffffff81fa3280>] ? efi_mem_reserve+0x2c/0x31 [<ffffffff81fa40d3>] efi_esrt_init+0x19e/0x1b4 [<ffffffff81f6d2dd>] efi_init+0x398/0x44a [<ffffffff81f5c782>] setup_arch+0x415/0xc30 [<ffffffff81f55af1>] start_kernel+0x5b/0x3ef [<ffffffff81f55434>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2f/0x31 [<ffffffff81f55520>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xea/0xed ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x9f0 bytes below 0x0. An inspection of the memblock configuration reveals that there is no memory available for the allocation: MEMBLOCK configuration: memory size = 0x0 reserved size = 0x4f339c0 memory.cnt = 0x1 memory[0x0] [0x00000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff], 0x0 bytes on node 0\ flags: 0x0 reserved.cnt = 0x4 reserved[0x0] [0x0000000008c000-0x0000000008c9bf], 0x9c0 bytes flags: 0x0 reserved[0x1] [0x0000000009f000-0x000000000fffff], 0x61000 bytes\ flags: 0x0 reserved[0x2] [0x00000002800000-0x0000000394bfff], 0x114c000 bytes\ flags: 0x0 reserved[0x3] [0x000000304e4000-0x00000034269fff], 0x3d86000 bytes\ flags: 0x0 This situation can be avoided if we call efi_esrt_init after memblock has memory regions for the allocation. Also, the EFI ESRT driver makes use of early_memremap'pings. Therfore, we do not want to defer efi_esrt_init for too long. We must call such function while calls to early_memremap are still valid. A good place to meet the two aforementioned conditions is right after memblock_x86_fill, grouped with other EFI-related functions. Reported-by: Scott Lawson <scott.lawson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tablesArd Biesheuvel1-0/+20
Register the debugfs node 'efi_page_tables' to allow the UEFI runtime page tables to be inspected. Note that ARM does not have 'asm/ptdump.h' [yet] so for now, this is arm64 only. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Remove unused find_bits() functionLukas Wunner1-23/+0
Left behind by commit fc37206427ce ("efi/libstub: Move Graphics Output Protocol handling to generic code"). Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09fs/efivarfs: Fix double kfree() in error pathMatt Fleming1-3/+3
Julia reported that we may double free 'name' in efivarfs_callback(), and that this bug was introduced by commit 0d22f33bc37c ("efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars"). Move one of the kfree()s until after the point at which we know we are definitely on the success path. Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Map in physical addresses in efi_map_region_fixedAlex Thorlton1-0/+1
This is a simple change to add in the physical mappings as well as the virtual mappings in efi_map_region_fixed. The motivation here is to get access to EFI runtime code that is only available via the 1:1 mappings on a kexec'd kernel. The added call is essentially the kexec analog of the first __map_region that Boris put in efi_map_region in commit d2f7cbe7b26a ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping"). Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09lib/ucs2_string: Speed up ucs2_utf8size()Lukas Wunner1-1/+1
No need to calculate the string length on every loop iteration. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09firmware-gsmi: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "dma_pool_destroy"Markus Elfring1-2/+1
The dma_pool_destroy() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Initialize status to ensure garbage is not returned on small sizeColin Ian King1-2/+2
Although very unlikey, if size is too small or zero, then we end up with status not being set and returning garbage. Instead, initializing status to EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER to indicate that size is invalid in the calls to setup_uga32 and setup_uga64. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Replace runtime services spinlock with semaphoreArd Biesheuvel3-32/+53
The purpose of the efi_runtime_lock is to prevent concurrent calls into the firmware. There is no need to use spinlocks here, as long as we ensure that runtime service invocations from an atomic context (i.e., EFI pstore) cannot block. So use a semaphore instead, and use down_trylock() in the nonblocking case. We don't use a mutex here because the mutex_trylock() function must not be called from interrupt context, whereas the down_trylock() can. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi varsSylvain Chouleur6-76/+139
All efivars operations are protected by a spinlock which prevents interruptions and preemption. This is too restricted, we just need a lock preventing concurrency. The idea is to use a semaphore of count 1 and to have two ways of locking, depending on the context: - In interrupt context, we call down_trylock(), if it fails we return an error - In normal context, we call down_interruptible() We don't use a mutex here because the mutex_trylock() function must not be called from interrupt context, whereas the down_trylock() can. Signed-off-by: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Use a file local lock for efivarsSylvain Chouleur2-42/+47
This patch replaces the spinlock in the efivars struct with a single lock for the whole vars.c file. The goal of this lock is to protect concurrent calls to efi variable services, registering and unregistering. This allows us to register new efivars operations without having in-progress call. Signed-off-by: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/arm*: esrt: Add missing call to efi_esrt_init()Ard Biesheuvel1-0/+1
ESRT support is built by default for all architectures that define CONFIG_EFI. However, this support was not wired up yet for ARM/arm64, since efi_esrt_init() was never called. So add the missing call. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/esrt: Use memremap not ioremap to access ESRT table in memoryArd Biesheuvel1-2/+3
On ARM and arm64, ioremap() and memremap() are not interchangeable like on x86, and the use of ioremap() on ordinary RAM is typically flagged as an error if the memory region being mapped is also covered by the linear mapping, since that would lead to aliases with conflicting cacheability attributes. Since what we are dealing with is not an I/O region with side effects, using ioremap() here is arguably incorrect anyway, so let's replace it with memremap() instead. Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image dataMatt Fleming1-11/+2
efi_mem_reserve() allows us to permanently mark EFI boot services regions as reserved, which means we no longer need to copy the image data out and into a separate buffer. Leaving the data in the original boot services region has the added benefit that BGRT images can now be passed across kexec reboot. Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()Matt Fleming1-16/+4
We can use the new efi_mem_reserve() API to mark the ESRT table as reserved forever and save ourselves the trouble of copying the data out into a kmalloc buffer. The added advantage is that now the ESRT driver will work across kexec reboot. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/runtime-map: Use efi.memmap directly instead of a copyMatt Fleming3-66/+13
Now that efi.memmap is available all of the time there's no need to allocate and build a separate copy of the EFI memory map. Furthermore, efi.memmap contains boot services regions but only those regions that have been reserved via efi_mem_reserve(). Using efi.memmap allows us to pass boot services across kexec reboot so that the ESRT and BGRT drivers will now work. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Allow drivers to reserve boot services foreverMatt Fleming3-11/+141
Today, it is not possible for drivers to reserve EFI boot services for access after efi_free_boot_services() has been called on x86. For ARM/arm64 it can be done simply by calling memblock_reserve(). Having this ability for all three architectures is desirable for a couple of reasons, 1) It saves drivers copying data out of those regions 2) kexec reboot can now make use of things like ESRT Instead of using the standard memblock_reserve() which is insufficient to reserve the region on x86 (see efi_reserve_boot_services()), a new API is introduced in this patch; efi_mem_reserve(). efi.memmap now always represents which EFI memory regions are available. On x86 the EFI boot services regions that have not been reserved via efi_mem_reserve() will be removed from efi.memmap during efi_free_boot_services(). This has implications for kexec, since it is not possible for a newly kexec'd kernel to access the same boot services regions that the initial boot kernel had access to unless they are reserved by every kexec kernel in the chain. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Add efi_memmap_install() for installing new EFI memory mapsMatt Fleming3-7/+27
While efi_memmap_init_{early,late}() exist for architecture code to install memory maps from firmware data and for the virtual memory regions respectively, drivers don't care which stage of the boot we're at and just want to swap the existing memmap for a modified one. efi_memmap_install() abstracts the details of how the new memory map should be mapped and the existing one unmapped. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Split out EFI memory map functions into new fileMatt Fleming5-267/+284
Also move the functions from the EFI fake mem driver since future patches will require access to the memmap insertion code even if CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEM isn't enabled. This will be useful when we need to build custom EFI memory maps to allow drivers to mark regions as reserved. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi/fake_mem: Refactor main two code chunks into functionsMatt Fleming1-95/+134
There is a whole load of generic EFI memory map code inside of the fake_mem driver which is better suited to being grouped with the rest of the generic EFI code for manipulating EFI memory maps. In preparation for that, this patch refactors the core code, so that it's possible to move entire functions later. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Add efi_memmap_init_late() for permanent EFI memmapMatt Fleming5-57/+130
Drivers need a way to access the EFI memory map at runtime. ARM and arm64 currently provide this by remapping the EFI memory map into the vmalloc space before setting up the EFI virtual mappings. x86 does not provide this functionality which has resulted in the code in efi_mem_desc_lookup() where it will manually map individual EFI memmap entries if the memmap has already been torn down on x86, /* * If a driver calls this after efi_free_boot_services, * ->map will be NULL, and the target may also not be mapped. * So just always get our own virtual map on the CPU. * */ md = early_memremap(p, sizeof (*md)); There isn't a good reason for not providing a permanent EFI memory map for runtime queries, especially since the EFI regions are not mapped into the standard kernel page tables. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09efi: Refactor efi_memmap_init_early() into arch-neutral codeMatt Fleming8-68/+99
Every EFI architecture apart from ia64 needs to setup the EFI memory map at efi.memmap, and the code for doing that is essentially the same across all implementations. Therefore, it makes sense to factor this out into the common code under drivers/firmware/efi/. The only slight variation is the data structure out of which we pull the initial memory map information, such as physical address, memory descriptor size and version, etc. We can address this by passing a generic data structure (struct efi_memory_map_data) as the argument to efi_memmap_init_early() which contains the minimum info required for initialising the memory map. In the process, this patch also fixes a few undesirable implementation differences: - ARM and arm64 were failing to clear the EFI_MEMMAP bit when unmapping the early EFI memory map. EFI_MEMMAP indicates whether the EFI memory map is mapped (not the regions contained within) and can be traversed. It's more correct to set the bit as soon as we memremap() the passed in EFI memmap. - Rename efi_unmmap_memmap() to efi_memmap_unmap() to adhere to the regular naming scheme. This patch also uses a read-write mapping for the memory map instead of the read-only mapping currently used on ARM and arm64. x86 needs the ability to update the memory map in-place when assigning virtual addresses to regions (efi_map_region()) and tagging regions when reserving boot services (efi_reserve_boot_services()). There's no way for the generic fake_mem code to know which mapping to use without introducing some arch-specific constant/hook, so just use read-write since read-only is of dubious value for the EFI memory map. Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Consolidate region mapping logicMatt Fleming2-27/+43
EFI regions are currently mapped in two separate places. The bulk of the work is done in efi_map_regions() but when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED is enabled the additional regions that are required when operating in mixed mode are mapping in efi_setup_page_tables(). Pull everything into efi_map_regions() and refactor the test for which regions should be mapped into a should_map_region() function. Generously sprinkle comments to clarify the different cases. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-09x86/efi: Test for EFI_MEMMAP functionality when iterating EFI memmapMatt Fleming2-10/+9
Both efi_find_mirror() and efi_fake_memmap() really want to know whether the EFI memory map is available, not just whether the machine was booted using EFI. efi_fake_memmap() even has a check for EFI_MEMMAP at the start of the function. Since we've already got other code that has this dependency, merge everything under one if() conditional, and remove the now superfluous check from efi_fake_memmap(). Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-05x86/efi: Use efi_exit_boot_services()Jeffrey Hugo1-69/+67
The eboot code directly calls ExitBootServices. This is inadvisable as the UEFI spec details a complex set of errors, race conditions, and API interactions that the caller of ExitBootServices must get correct. The eboot code attempts allocations after calling ExitBootSerives which is not permitted per the spec. Call the efi_exit_boot_services() helper intead, which handles the allocation scenario properly. Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-05efi/libstub: Use efi_exit_boot_services() in FDTJeffrey Hugo1-10/+27
The FDT code directly calls ExitBootServices. This is inadvisable as the UEFI spec details a complex set of errors, race conditions, and API interactions that the caller of ExitBootServices must get correct. The FDT code does not handle EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER as required by the spec, which causes intermittent boot failures on the Qualcomm Technologies QDF2432. Call the efi_exit_boot_services() helper intead, which handles the EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER scenario properly. Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-05efi/libstub: Introduce ExitBootServices helperJeffrey Hugo2-0/+83
The spec allows ExitBootServices to fail with EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER if a race condition has occurred where the EFI has updated the memory map after the stub grabbed a reference to the map. The spec defines a retry proceedure with specific requirements to handle this scenario. This scenario was previously observed on x86 - commit d3768d885c6c ("x86, efi: retry ExitBootServices() on failure") but the current fix is not spec compliant and the scenario is now observed on the Qualcomm Technologies QDF2432 via the FDT stub which does not handle the error and thus causes boot failures. The user will notice the boot failure as the kernel is not executed and the system may drop back to a UEFI shell, but will be unresponsive to input and the system will require a power cycle to recover. Add a helper to the stub library that correctly adheres to the spec in the case of EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER from ExitBootServices and can be universally used across all stub implementations. Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-05efi/libstub: Allocate headspace in efi_get_memory_map()Jeffrey Hugo5-49/+111
efi_get_memory_map() allocates a buffer to store the memory map that it retrieves. This buffer may need to be reused by the client after ExitBootServices() is called, at which point allocations are not longer permitted. To support this usecase, provide the allocated buffer size back to the client, and allocate some additional headroom to account for any reasonable growth in the map that is likely to happen between the call to efi_get_memory_map() and the client reusing the buffer. Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-05efi: Fix handling error value in fdt_find_uefi_paramsAndrzej Hajda1-2/+5
of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name can return negative value in case of error. Assigning the result to unsigned variable and checking if the variable is lesser than zero is incorrect and always false. The patch fixes it by using signed variable to check the result. The problem has been detected using semantic patch scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-05efi: Make for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map() cope with running on XenJan Beulich1-1/+1
While commit 55f1ea15216 ("efi: Fix for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map() for empty memmaps") made an attempt to deal with empty memory maps, it didn't address the case where the map field never gets set, as is apparently the case when running under Xen. Reported-by: <lists@ssl-mail.com> Tested-by: <lists@ssl-mail.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> [ Guard the loop with a NULL check instead of pointer underflow ] Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-09-04Linux 4.8-rc5Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
2016-09-03devpts: return NULL pts 'priv' entry for non-devpts nodesLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
In commit 8ead9dd54716 ("devpts: more pty driver interface cleanups") I made devpts_get_priv() just return the dentry->fs_data directly. And because I thought it wouldn't happen, I added a warning if you ever saw a pts node that wasn't on devpts. And no, that warning never triggered under any actual real use, but you can trigger it by creating nonsensical pts nodes by hand. So just revert the warning, and make devpts_get_priv() return NULL for that case like it used to. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6+ Cc: Eric W Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-03tpm: invalid self test error messageJarkko Sakkinen1-2/+1
The driver emits invalid self test error message even though the init succeeds. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Fixes: cae8b441fc20 ("tpm: Factor out common startup code") Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2016-09-02ACPI / drivers: replace acpi_probe_lock spinlock with mutexLorenzo Pieralisi1-3/+3
Commit e647b532275b ("ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure") introduced code that allows inserting driver specific struct acpi_probe_entry probe entries into ACPI linker sections (one per-subsystem, eg irqchip, clocksource) that are then walked to retrieve the data and function hooks required to probe the respective kernel components. Probing for all entries in a section is triggered through the __acpi_probe_device_table() function, that in turn, according to the table ID a given probe entry reports parses the table with the function retrieved from the respective section structures (ie struct acpi_probe_entry). Owing to the current ACPI table parsing implementation, the __acpi_probe_device_table() function has to share global variables with the acpi_match_madt() function, so in order to guarantee mutual exclusion locking is required between the two functions. Current kernel code implements the locking through the acpi_probe_lock spinlock; this has the side effect of requiring all code called within the lock (ie struct acpi_probe_entry.probe_{table/subtbl} hooks) not to sleep. However, kernel subsystems that make use of the early probing infrastructure are relying on kernel APIs that may sleep (eg irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(), among others) in the function calls pointed at by struct acpi_probe_entry.{probe_table/subtbl} entries (eg gic_v2_acpi_init()), which is a bug. Since __acpi_probe_device_table() is called from context that is allowed to sleep the acpi_probe_lock spinlock can be replaced with a mutex; this fixes the issue whilst still guaranteeing mutual exclusion. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Fixes: e647b532275b (ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure) Cc: 4.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-09-02ACPI / drivers: fix typo in ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY macroLorenzo Pieralisi1-1/+1
When the ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY macro was added in commit e647b532275b ("ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure"), a stub macro adding an unused entry was added for the !CONFIG_ACPI Kconfig option case to make sure kernel code making use of the macro did not require to be guarded within CONFIG_ACPI in order to be compiled. The stub macro was never used since all kernel code that defines ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY entries is currently guarded within CONFIG_ACPI; it contains a typo that should be nonetheless fixed. Fix the typo in the stub (ie !CONFIG_ACPI) ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY() macro so that it can actually be used if needed. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Fixes: e647b532275b (ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure) Cc: 4.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-09-02x86/AMD: Apply erratum 665 on machines without a BIOS fixEmanuel Czirai1-0/+12
AMD F12h machines have an erratum which can cause DIV/IDIV to behave unpredictably. The workaround is to set MSRC001_1029[31] but sometimes there is no BIOS update containing that workaround so let's do it ourselves unconditionally. It is simple enough. [ Borislav: Wrote commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Emanuel Czirai <icanrealizeum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Yaowu Xu <yaowu@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160902053550.18097-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-02x86/paravirt: Do not trace _paravirt_ident_*() functionsSteven Rostedt1-2/+2
Łukasz Daniluk reported that on a RHEL kernel that his machine would lock up after enabling function tracer. I asked him to bisect the functions within available_filter_functions, which he did and it came down to three: _paravirt_nop(), _paravirt_ident_32() and _paravirt_ident_64() It was found that this is only an issue when noreplace-paravirt is added to the kernel command line. This means that those functions are most likely called within critical sections of the funtion tracer, and must not be traced. In newer kenels _paravirt_nop() is defined within gcc asm(), and is no longer an issue. But both _paravirt_ident_{32,64}() causes the following splat when they are traced: mm/pgtable-generic.c:33: bad pmd ffff8800d2435150(0000000001d00054) mm/pgtable-generic.c:33: bad pmd ffff8800d3624190(0000000001d00070) mm/pgtable-generic.c:33: bad pmd ffff8800d36a5110(0000000001d00054) mm/pgtable-generic.c:33: bad pmd ffff880118eb1450(0000000001d00054) NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 22s! [systemd-journal:469] Modules linked in: e1000e CPU: 2 PID: 469 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 4.6.0-rc4-test+ #513 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v02.05 05/07/2012 task: ffff880118f740c0 ti: ffff8800d4aec000 task.ti: ffff8800d4aec000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81134148>] [<ffffffff81134148>] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x118/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff8800d4aefb90 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88011eb16d40 RDX: ffffffff82485760 RSI: 000000001f288820 RDI: ffffea0000008030 RBP: ffff8800d4aefb90 R08: 00000000000c0000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffffff821c8e0e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880000200fb8 R13: 00007f7a4e3f7000 R14: ffffea000303f600 R15: ffff8800d4b562e0 FS: 00007f7a4e3d7840(0000) GS:ffff88011eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7a4e3f7000 CR3: 00000000d3e71000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Call Trace: _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x30 handle_pte_fault+0x13db/0x16b0 handle_mm_fault+0x312/0x670 __do_page_fault+0x1b1/0x4e0 do_page_fault+0x22/0x30 page_fault+0x28/0x30 __vfs_read+0x28/0xe0 vfs_read+0x86/0x130 SyS_read+0x46/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa8 Code: 12 48 c1 ea 0c 83 e8 01 83 e2 30 48 98 48 81 c2 40 6d 01 00 48 03 14 c5 80 6a 5d 82 48 89 0a 8b 41 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 41 08 <85> c0 74 f7 4c 8b 09 4d 85 c9 74 08 41 0f 18 09 eb 02 f3 90 8b Reported-by: Łukasz Daniluk <lukasz.daniluk@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-02arm64: kernel: Fix unmasked debug exceptions when restoring mdscr_el1James Morse1-0/+9
Changes to make the resume from cpu_suspend() code behave more like secondary boot caused debug exceptions to be unmasked early by __cpu_setup(). We then go on to restore mdscr_el1 in cpu_do_resume(), potentially taking break or watch points based on uninitialised registers. Mask debug exceptions in cpu_do_resume(), which is specific to resume from cpu_suspend(). Debug exceptions will be restored to their original state by local_dbg_restore() in cpu_suspend(), which runs after hw_breakpoint_restore() has re-initialised the other registers. Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Fixes: cabe1c81ea5b ("arm64: Change cpu_resume() to enable mmu early then access sleep_sp by va") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+ Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-09-02drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Fix NULL pointer dereference during probeStefan Wahren1-1/+1
Patch 7f1d642fbb5c ("drivers/perf: arm-pmu: Fix handling of SPI lacking interrupt-affinity property") unintended also fixes perf_event support for bcm2835 which doesn't have PMU interrupts. Unfortunately this change introduce a NULL pointer dereference on bcm2835, because irq_is_percpu always expected to be called with a valid IRQ. So fix this regression by validating the IRQ before. Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Fixes: 7f1d642fbb5c ("drivers/perf: arm-pmu: Fix handling of SPI lacking "interrupt-affinity" property") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-09-02drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Fix leak in error pathStefan Wahren1-0/+1
In case of a IRQ type mismatch in of_pmu_irq_cfg() the device node for interrupt affinity isn't freed. So fix this issue by calling of_node_put(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Fixes: fa8ad7889d83 ("arm: perf: factor arm_pmu core out to drivers") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-09-02tick/nohz: Fix softlockup on scheduler stalls in kvm guestWanpeng Li1-1/+2
tick_nohz_start_idle() is prevented to be called if the idle tick can't be stopped since commit 1f3b0f8243cb934 ("tick/nohz: Optimize nohz idle enter"). As a result, after suspend/resume the host machine, full dynticks kvm guest will softlockup: NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [swapper/0:0] Call Trace: default_idle+0x31/0x1a0 arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20 default_idle_call+0x2a/0x50 cpu_startup_entry+0x39b/0x4d0 rest_init+0x138/0x140 ? rest_init+0x5/0x140 start_kernel+0x4c1/0x4ce ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55 ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120 x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26 x86_64_start_kernel+0x142/0x14f In addition, cat /proc/stat | grep cpu in guest or host: cpu 398 16 5049 15754 5490 0 1 46 0 0 cpu0 206 5 450 0 0 0 1 14 0 0 cpu1 81 0 3937 3149 1514 0 0 9 0 0 cpu2 45 6 332 6052 2243 0 0 11 0 0 cpu3 65 2 328 6552 1732 0 0 11 0 0 The idle and iowait states are weird 0 for cpu0(housekeeping). The bug is present in both guest and host kernels, and they both have cpu0's idle and iowait states issue, however, host kernel's suspend/resume path etc will touch watchdog to avoid the softlockup. - The watchdog will not be touched in tick_nohz_stop_idle path (need be touched since the scheduler stall is expected) if idle_active flags are not detected. - The idle and iowait states will not be accounted when exit idle loop (resched or interrupt) if idle start time and idle_active flags are not set. This patch fixes it by reverting commit 1f3b0f8243cb934 since can't stop idle tick doesn't mean can't be idle. Fixes: 1f3b0f8243cb934 ("tick/nohz: Optimize nohz idle enter") Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Cc: Sanjeev Yadav<sanjeev.yadav@spreadtrum.com> Cc: Gaurav Jindal<gaurav.jindal@spreadtrum.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472798303-4154-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-01rapidio/tsi721: fix incorrect detection of address translation conditionAlexandre Bounine1-1/+1
Fix incorrect condition to identify involvment of a address translation mechanism. This bug results in NULL pointer kernel crash dump in cases when mapping of inbound RapidIO address range is requested within existing aprture. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160901173144.2983-1-alexandre.bounine@idt.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andre van Herk <andre.van.herk@prodrive-technologies.com> Cc: Barry Wood <barry.wood@idt.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.6+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01rapidio/documentation/mport_cdev: add missing parameter descriptionAlexandre Bounine1-0/+4
Add missing description for rio_mport_cdev driver parameter 'dma_timeout'. This patch is applicable to kernel versions starting from v4.6. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160901173104.2928-1-alexandre.bounine@idt.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andre van Herk <andre.van.herk@prodrive-technologies.com> Cc: Barry Wood <barry.wood@idt.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01kernel/fork: fix CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID regression in nscdMichal Hocko1-6/+4
Commit fec1d0115240 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal exit") has caused a subtle regression in nscd which uses CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID to clear the nscd_certainly_running flag in the shared databases, so that the clients are notified when nscd is restarted. Now, when nscd uses a non-persistent database, clients that have it mapped keep thinking the database is being updated by nscd, when in fact nscd has created a new (anonymous) one (for non-persistent databases it uses an unlinked file as backend). The original proposal for the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID change claimed (https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/25/233): : The NPTL library uses the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID flag on clone() syscalls : on behalf of pthread_create() library calls. This feature is used to : request that the kernel clear the thread-id in user space (at an address : provided in the syscall) when the thread disassociates itself from the : address space, which is done in mm_release(). : : Unfortunately, when a multi-threaded process incurs a core dump (such as : from a SIGSEGV), the core-dumping thread sends SIGKILL signals to all of : the other threads, which then proceed to clear their user-space tids : before synchronizing in exit_mm() with the start of core dumping. This : misrepresents the state of process's address space at the time of the : SIGSEGV and makes it more difficult for someone to debug NPTL and glibc : problems (misleading him/her to conclude that the threads had gone away : before the fault). : : The fix below is to simply avoid the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID action if a : core dump has been initiated. The resulting patch from Roland (https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/26/269) seems to have a larger scope than the original patch asked for. It seems that limitting the scope of the check to core dumping should work for SIGSEGV issue describe above. [Changelog partly based on Andreas' description] Fixes: fec1d0115240 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal exit") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471968749-26173-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: William Preston <wpreston@suse.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01MAINTAINERS: Vladimir has movedVladimir Davydov2-1/+3
vdavydov@{parallels,virtuozzo}.com will bounce from now on. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160831180752.GB10353@esperanza Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>